Huawei Hybrid SUN2000L-2KTL
Huawei Hybrid SUN2000L-2KTL
User Manual
Issue 05
Date 2019-06-06
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or
representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Issue 05 (2019-06-06) i
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
SUN2000L-(2KTL-5KTL)
User Manual About This Document
Purpose
This document describes the SUN2000L-(2KTL-5KTL) in terms of its installation, electrical
connections, commissioning, maintenance, and troubleshooting. SUN2000L-(2KTL-5KTL) is
abbreviated as SUN2000L. Before installing and operating the SUN2000L, ensure that you
are familiar with the features, functions, and safety precautions provided in this document.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
Installers
Users
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Symbol Description
Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue contains all
updates made in previous issues.
Issue 05 (2019-06-06)
Delete the CHINT-DDSU666 Smart Power Sensor in 5.1 Preparing Cables.
The FusionHome app is updated to the FusionSolar app.
Updated the Nameplate.
Issue 04 (2018-12-26)
Added the following description in 5.1 Preparing Cables: the CHINT-DDSU666 Smart Power
Sensor supports two communication protocols: Modbus and DLT645. Purchase a
CHINT-DDSU666 Smart Power Sensor using the Modbus protocol. The CHINT-DDSU666
Smart Power Sensor that uses the DLT645 communication protocol is unavailable.
Issue 03 (2018-03-28)
Upgraded the FusionHome app to 2.1.11.217.
Issue 02 (2017-12-12)
Upgraded the FusionHome app to 2.1.11.201.
Issue 01 (2017-09-27)
This issue is used for first office application (FOA).
Contents
3 Storage ........................................................................................................................................... 17
4 System Installation ..................................................................................................................... 18
4.1 Checking Before Installation ...................................................................................................................................... 18
4.2 Tools and Instruments ................................................................................................................................................. 19
4.3 Determining the Installation Position ......................................................................................................................... 20
4.4 Installing the Mounting Bracket ................................................................................................................................. 24
4.4.1 Wall-Mounted Installation ....................................................................................................................................... 25
4.4.2 Support-mounted Installation .................................................................................................................................. 27
4.5 Installing the SUN2000L ............................................................................................................................................ 29
4.6 Installing the WiFi Antenna ........................................................................................................................................ 33
1 Safety Precautions
General Safety
Before performing operations, read through this manual and follow all the precautions to
prevent accidents. The "DANGER," "WARNING," "CAUTION," and "NOTICE"
statements in this document do not represent all the safety instructions. They are only
supplements to the safety instructions.
Only certified electricians are allowed to install, connect cables for, commission, maintain,
and troubleshoot Huawei products, and they must understand basic safety precautions to
avoid hazards.
When operating Huawei equipment, in addition to following the general precautions in this
document, follow the specific safety instructions given by Huawei. Huawei will not be liable
for any consequence caused by the violation of the safety operation regulations and design,
production, and usage standards.
Disclaimer
Huawei shall not be liable for any consequence caused by any of the following events:
Damage caused by transportation
Storage conditions that do not meet the requirements specified in this document
Incorrect storage, installation, or use
Installation or use by unqualified personnel
Failure to comply with the operation instructions and safety precautions in this document
Operation in extreme environments which are not covered in this document
Operation beyond specified ranges
Unauthorized modifications to the product or software code or removal of the product
Device damage due to force majeure (such as lightning, earthquakes, fire, and storms)
Warranty expiration without extension of the warranty service
Installation or use in environments which are not specified in related international
standards
Personnel Requirements
Only certified electricians are allowed to install, connect cables for, commission, maintain,
troubleshoot, and replace the SUN2000L. They should:
Receive professional training.
Read through this document and follow all the precautions.
Be familiar with the safety specifications about the electrical system.
Understand the composition and working principles of the grid-tied PV system and local
regulations.
Wear proper personal protective equipment (PPE).
Protecting Labels
Do not scrawl or damage any labels on the SUN2000L enclosure because these labels
contain important information about safe operation.
Do not scrawl or damage the nameplate on the SUN2000L enclosure. This nameplate
contains important product information.
Installation
Electrical Connections
Before connecting cables, ensure that the SUN2000L is secured in position and not damaged
in any way. Otherwise, electric shocks or fire may occur.
Ensure that all electrical connections comply with the local electrical standards.
Obtain approval from the local utility company before using the SUN2000L to generate
electricity in grid-tied mode.
Ensure that the cables used in a grid-tied PV system are properly connected and insulated
and meet all specification requirements.
Operation
The high voltage generated by the SUN2000L during operation may cause an electric shock,
which can result in serious property damage, serious injury, or death. Strictly comply with the
safety precautions in this document and associated documents when operating the
SUN2000L.
When the SUN2000L is powered on for the first time, only certified electricians are
allowed to perform quick setting. Incorrect settings may affect the normal SUN2000L
operation and cause the SUN2000L to not comply with the country certification.
When the SUN2000L is operating, do not disconnect under load.
Do not touch an energized SUN2000L because the heat sink reaches a high temperature.
Follow local laws and regulations when operating the equipment.
The high voltage generated by the SUN2000L during operation may cause an electric shock,
which can result in serious property damage, serious injury, or death. Prior to maintenance,
power off the SUN2000L and strictly comply with the safety precautions in this document and
associated documents to operate the SUN2000L.
Before performing maintenance on the SUN2000L, ensure that you have sufficient
knowledge of this document, and proper tools and testing equipment.
Before performing maintenance tasks, power off the SUN2000L and wait at least 5
minutes.
Temporary warning signs or fences must be placed to prevent unauthorized people from
entering the site.
If the SUN2000L is faulty, contact your supplier.
The SUN2000L can be powered on only after all faults are rectified. Failing to do so may
escalate faults or damage the device.
Observe ESD precautions and wear ESD gloves during maintenance.
2 Product Overview
Models
This document involves the following product models:
SUN2000L-2KTL
SUN2000L-3KTL
SUN2000L-3.68KTL
SUN2000L-4KTL
SUN2000L-4.6KTL
SUN2000L-5KTL
Networking Application
The SUN2000L applies to a residential rooftop grid-tied system. Typically, a grid-tied system
consists of the PV string, grid-tied inverter, AC switch, and power distribution unit.
indicates a power cable, indicates the power flow direction, and indicates a signal
cable.
2.2 Appearance
Front View
Rear View
Bottom View
1 DC switch DC SWITCH
2 DC input terminal PV+/PV–
3 Battery terminal BAT+/BAT–
Dimensions
Nameplate
Working Modes
Standby The SUN2000L enters Standby mode when the external environment does
not meet the requirements for starting the SUN2000L. In Standby mode:
The SUN2000L continuously checks its status and enters Operating
mode once the operating requirements are met.
The SUN2000L enters Shutdown mode after detecting a shutdown
command or a fault after startup.
Operating In Operating mode:
The SUN2000L converts DC power from PV strings into AC power and
feeds the energy to the power grid.
The SUN2000L tracks the maximum power point to maximize the PV
string output.
The SUN2000L enters Shutdown mode after detecting a fault or a
shutdown command, and enters Standby mode after detecting that the
PV string output power is not suitable for connecting to the power grid
and producing power.
Working Description
Mode
3 Storage
The following requirements should be met when the SUN2000L needs to be stored prior to
installation:
Do not unpack the SUN2000L.
Keep the storage temperature at –40°C to +70°C and the humidity at 5%–95% RH.
The SUN2000L should be stored in a clean and dry place and be protected from dust and
water vapor corrosion.
A maximum of 10 SUN2000Ls can be stacked. To avoid personal injury or device
damage, stack SUN2000Ls with caution to prevent them from falling over.
Regular inspection is required during the storage. Replace the packing materials when
necessary.
After long-term storage, the SUN2000L needs to be inspected and tested by qualified
persons before it is put into use.
4 System Installation
You are advised to remove the packing materials no more than 24 hours before installing the
SUN2000L.
Package Contents
After unpacking the SUN2000L, check that the contents are intact and complete. If any
damage is found or any component is missing, contact your supplier.
For details about the number of contents, see the Packing List in the packing case.
Hammer drill (with a Ф10 Torque socket wrench (open Torque wrench (open end: 13
mm drill bit) end: 13 mm, applicable for mm; torque range: 0–1.5
M8 bolts; torque range: 0–15 N•m)
N•m)
Installation
Safety shoes
When installing multiple SUN2000Ls, install them in horizontal mode if the space is
sufficient and install them in staggered mode if the space is insufficient. Stacked
installation is not recommended.
Avoid drilling holes in the utility pipes and/or cables attached to back of the wall.
If the length or number of M8x80 expansion bolts supplied with the SUN2000L is not enough, prepare
M8 stainless steel expansion anchor bolts.
To prevent dust inhalation or contact with eyes, wear safety goggles and an anti-dust
respirator when drilling holes.
Clean up any dust in and around the holes using a vacuum cleaner and measure the
distance between holes. If the holes are inaccurately positioned, drill a new set of the
holes.
Level the head of the expansion sleeve with the concrete wall after removing the bolt,
spring washer, and flat washer. Otherwise, the mounting bracket will not be securely
installed on the concrete wall.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Determine the positions for drilling holes using the mounting bracket. Level the positions of
mounting holes using a bubble or digital level, and mark the positions with a marker.
You are advised to apply anti-rust paint on the hole positions for protection.
----End
To prevent device damage and personal injury, keep balance when moving the SUN2000L.
Do not use the wiring terminals and ports at the bottom to support any weight of the
SUN2000L.
When you need to temporally place the SUN2000L on the ground, use foam, paper or
other protection materials to prevent damage to its cover.
Step 2 Install the SUN2000L on the mounting bracket and align the SUN2000L enclosure with the
mounting bracket.
If the bottom of the mounting plate does not snap into place, push the SUN2000L from the
front until the bottom of the mounting plate snaps into the mounting bracket.
Use an anti-theft lock suitable for the lock hole diameter (Ф8 mm). The anti-theft lock is
supplied by the customer.
Keep the key to the anti-theft lock safe.
----End
----End
5 Electrical Connections
Precautions
Before connecting cables, ensure that the DC switch on the SUN2000L and all the switches
connecting to the SUN2000L are OFF. Otherwise, the high voltage of the SUN2000L may
result in electric shocks.
The equipment damage caused by incorrect cable connections is beyond the warranty
scope.
Only certified electricians are allowed to connect cables.
Operation personnel must wear proper PPE when connecting cables.
The cable colors shown in the electrical connection diagrams provided in this chapter are for reference
only. Select cables in accordance with local cable specifications (green-and-yellow cables are only used
for PE).
indicates a power cable, indicates the power flow direction, and indicates a signal
cable.
Figure 5-2 SUN2000L cable connections (dashed boxes indicate optional components)
The SUN2000L is embedded with a residual current monitoring unit (RCMU). Only a
single-phase circuit breaker or a similar AC load breaking device is required to function as
the external AC switch (shown by G in Figure 5-2) to ensure that the SUN2000L can be
safely disconnected from the power grid.
If the external AC switch can perform earth leakage protection, the rated leakage action
current should be greater than or equal to 100 mA.
If multiple SUN2000Ls connect to the general residual current device (RCD) through their
respective external AC switches, the rated leakage action current of the general RCD
should be greater than or equal to the number of SUN2000Ls multiplied by 100 mA.
A knife switch cannot be used as an AC switch.
The PE point at the AC output port is used only as a PE equipotential point, and cannot
substitute for the PE point on the enclosure.
When installing cables, ensure that the AC output power cable and PE cable are close to
each other.
When installing cables, ensure that the AC output power cable and DC input power cables
are close to each other.
When installing DC input power cables, ensure that the PV+ and PV– cables are close to
each other.
Do not connect the neutral wire to the enclosure as a PE cable. Otherwise, electric shocks
could occur.
Procedure
Step 1 Crimp the OT terminal.
Pay attention not to damage the core wire when stripping a cable.
The cavity formed after the conductor crimp strip of the OT terminal is crimped must wrap
the core wires completely. The core wires must contact the OT terminal closely.
Wrap the wire crimping area with heat shrink tubing or PVC insulation tape. The
following figure uses heat shrink tubing as an example.
When using the heat gun, protect devices from being scorched.
(A) Core wire (B) Insulation layer (C) Heat shrink tubing
(D) Hydraulic pliers (E) Heat gun
The PE point at the AC output port is used only as a PE equipotential point, and cannot substitute for
the PE point on the enclosure.
To enhance the corrosion resistance of a ground terminal, apply silica gel or paint around the
terminal after connecting the PE cable.
----End
Do not connect any load between the SUN2000L and the AC switch.
Context
The SUN2000L can detect the grounding. This function is used to detect whether the
SUN2000L is properly grounded before starting it, or to detect whether the PE cable is
disconnected when the SUN2000L is working. This function is available only under limited
conditions. To ensure the safe operation of the SUN2000L, properly ground the SUN2000L in
strict accordance with the connection requirements for PE cables. For certain types of power
grids, if an isolation transformer connects to the output side of the SUN2000L, you need to set
Grounding inspection to Disable after checking that the SUN2000L is properly grounded.
Then the SUN2000L can start normally. If you are not sure whether the SUN2000L connects
to such a power grid, confirm it with your supplier or Huawei technical support.
According to IEC62109, to ensure the safe operation of the SUN2000L in the case of PE cable
damage or disconnection, connect the SUN2000L PE cable according to the requirements described
in 5.2 Installing the PE Cable and ensure that the SUN2000L PE cable meets at least one of the
following requirements before disabling the grounding detection function.
The SUN2000L PE cable is a copper cable with a cross-sectional area of at least 10 mm2.
Use two cables that have the same diameter as the AC output power cable to ground the PE terminal
on the AC connector and the ground screw on the enclosure respectively (see 5.2 Installing the PE
Cable and 5.3 Installing the AC Output Power Cable for details).
Certain countries require an additional PE cable for the SUN2000L. In this case, use two cables that
have the same diameter as the AC output power cable to ground the PE terminal on the AC
connector and the ground screw on the enclosure respectively (see 5.2 Installing the PE Cable and
5.3 Installing the AC Output Power Cable for details).
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the AC output power cable to the AC connector.
The cable colors shown in figures are for reference only. Select an appropriate cable according to the
local standards.
For the core wire installation method and stripped length, see the instructions on the side of the plug
insert.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
Before removing the AC connector, ensure that the DC switch at the bottom of the SUN2000L
and all the switches connecting to the SUN2000L are OFF.
To remove the AC connector from the SUN2000L, perform the operations in reverse order.
Before connecting the DC input power cable, ensure that the DC voltage is within the safe
range (lower than 60 V DC) and that the DC switch on the SUN2000L is OFF. Failing to
do so may result in electric shocks.
When the SUN2000L is operating, it is not allowed to work on DC circuit, such as
connecting or disconnecting a PV string or a PV module in a PV string. Failing to do so
may cause electric shocks.
If no PV string connects to the DC input terminals, do not remove the watertight cap from
the DC input terminals. Otherwise, the SUN2000L will not comply with its Ingress
Protection Rating.
Ensure that the following conditions are met. Otherwise, the SUN2000L will be damaged, or
even become a fire hazard.
The open-circuit voltage of each PV string is always lower than or equal to 600 V DC.
The positive and negative terminals of a PV string connect to corresponding positive and
negative DC input terminals of the SUN2000L.
If polarity of the DC input power cable is reversed and the DC switch is ON, do not turn
off the DC switch immediately or unplug positive and negative connectors. Wait until the
solar irradiance declines at night and the PV string current reduces to below 0.5 A, and
then turn off the DC switch and remove the positive and negative connectors. Correct the
string polarity before reconnecting the string to the SUN2000L.
The PV terminal of the inverter supports only the PV string input and cannot be connected
to other power supplies. Since the output of the PV string connected to the SUN2000L
cannot be grounded, ensure that the PV module output is well insulated to ground.
During the installation of PV strings and SUN2000L, the positive or negative terminals of
PV strings may be grounded if power cables are not properly installed or routed. In this
case, an AC or DC short circuit may occur and damage the SUN2000L. This damage is not
covered under any warranty.
Context
(1) The first set of DC input terminals (2) The second set of DC input terminals
Procedure
Step 1 Assemble the black positive and negative connectors.
Use the positive and negative metal contacts and DC connectors supplied with the SUN2000L.
Using incompatible positive and negative metal contacts and DC connectors may result in
serious consequences. The caused device damage is not covered under any warranty.
Cables with high rigidity, such as armored cables, are not recommended as DC input
power cables, because poor contact may be caused by the bending of the cables.
The metal contacts supplied with the DC connectors are either cold forming contacts or
stamping forming contacts. Crimp the metal cold forming contacts using crimping tool
UTXTC0005 (Amphenol, recommended) or H4TC0001 (Amphenol). Crimp the metal
stamping forming contacts using crimping tool H4TC0003 (Amphenol, recommended) or
H4TC0002 (Amphenol).
DC terminal model (cold forming metal terminal): straight male HH4CMD5TM and
straight female HH4CFC5DM; DC terminal model (stamping forming metal terminal):
straight male HH4CMD4TMS and straight female HH4CFD4TMS.
Before assembling DC input connectors, label the cable polarities correctly to ensure
correct cable connections.
After crimping the positive and negative metal contacts, pull the DC input power cables
back to check that they are connected securely.
Insert the crimped metal contacts of the positive and negative power cables into the
corresponding positive and negative connectors. Then pull back the DC input power cables
to check that they are connected securely.
(A) Positive metal contact (B) Negative metal contact (C) UTXTC0005 crimping tool
(D) Positive connector (E) Negative connector (F) H4TW0001 open-end wrench
(A) Positive metal contact (B) Negative metal contact (C) H4TC0003 crimping tool
(D) Positive connector (E) Negative connector (F) H4TW0001 open-end wrench
Ensure that the core wires can be seen through the hole on the terminal both before and after
the positive and negative metal terminals are crimped.
Figure 5-14 Observing core wires through the hole on the terminal
Step 2 Ensure that the DC input voltage of each PV string is within the specified range of the
SUN2000L using a multimeter and check that the polarities of DC input power cables are
correct.
Step 3 Insert the positive and negative connectors into corresponding DC input terminals on the
SUN2000L.
After the positive and negative connectors snap into place, pull the DC input power cables
back to check that they are connected securely.
If polarity of the DC input power cable is reversed and the DC switch is ON, do not turn off
the DC switch immediately or unplug positive and negative connectors. The device may be
damaged if you do not follow the instruction. This damage is not covered under any warranty.
Wait until the solar irradiance declines at night and the PV string current reduces to below 0.5
A, and then turn off the DC switch and remove the positive and negative connectors. Correct
the string polarity before reconnecting the string to the SUN2000L.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
Before removing the positive and negative connectors, ensure that the DC switch is OFF.
To remove the positive and negative connectors from the SUN2000L, insert an open-end
wrench into the notch and press the wrench with an appropriate force.
Battery short circuits may cause personal injury. The high transient current generated by a
short circuit will release a surge of power and may even cause fire.
Do not connect or disconnect battery cables when the SUN2000L is running. Failing to do
so may cause electric shocks.
Before connecting battery cables, ensure that the DC switch on the SUN2000L and all the
switches connecting to the SUN2000L are OFF, and the SUN2000L has no residual
electricity. Otherwise, the high voltage of the SUN2000L and battery may result in electric
shocks.
If no battery connects to the SUN2000L, do not remove the watertight cap from the battery
terminal. Otherwise, the SUN2000L will not comply with its Ingress Protection Rating. If
a battery connects to the SUN2000L, set aside the watertight cap. Reinstall the watertight
cap immediately after removing the connector. The high voltage of the battery terminal
may result in electric shocks.
A battery switch can be configured between the SUN2000L and the battery to ensure that the
SUN2000L can be safely disconnected from the battery.
Do not connect any load between the SUN2000L and the battery.
Ensure that the following conditions are met. Otherwise, the SUN2000L will be damaged, or
even become a fire hazard.
The battery cables should be connected correctly. That is, the positive and negative terminals
of the battery connect to the positive and negative battery terminals on the SUN2000L
respectively.
During the installation of the SUN2000L and battery, the positive or negative terminal of
the battery will be short-circuited to ground if power cables are not installed or routed as
required. In this case, an AC or DC short circuit may occur and damage the SUN2000L.
This damage is not covered under any warranty or service agreement.
The cables between the battery and the SUN2000L should be less than or equal to 10
meters, and within 5 meters is recommended.
Procedure
Step 1 Assemble the blue positive and negative connectors by following the instructions in 5.4
Installing the DC Input Power Cable.
The battery voltage will result in serious injury. Use dedicated insulation tools to connect
cables.
Ensure that cables are correctly connected between the battery terminal and the battery
switch, and between the battery switch and the SUN2000L battery terminal.
Cables with high rigidity, such as armored cables, are not recommended, because poor contact
may be caused by the bending of the cables.
Step 2 Insert the positive and negative connectors into corresponding battery terminals on the
SUN2000L.
After the positive and negative connectors snap into place, pull the battery cables back to
check that they are secured.
----End
When laying out signal cables, separate them from power cables to avoid strong signal
interference sources.
Signal cable ports are classified into COM ports and ALARM ports.
The COM port provides two RS485 communications ports and one enable signal port to
connect to Smart Power Sensors, batteries, and so on.
The ALARM port provides an alarm signal port to connect to an alarm beacon, which reminds
the user to handle the Low Insulation Resistance, Abnormal Residual Current, or Faulty
Residual Current Sensor alarm. The ALARM port reserves an RS485/12 V signal port.
The alarm beacon should be installed within 2 meters away from the SUN2000L.
The shield layer of the device signal cable connected to the ALARM port and the COM
port is also advised to be grounded.
The Faulty Residual Current Sensor alarm is the Abnormal Device alarm with a cause
ID of 5.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect signal cables to appropriate signal connectors.
The protection layer of the cable is in the connector. Surplus core wires are cut off from
the protection layer.
Ensure that the exposed core wire is totally inserted into the cable hole.
Ensure that the signal cables are connected securely.
Ensure that the cable is not twisted.
If a connector needs to connect to only one signal cable, block the unused cable hole on
the seal using a waterproofing bolt and tighten the sealing nut.
If a connector needs to connect to two signal cables, ensure that the cables have the same
outer diameter.
Do not confuse the connector to the COM port with that of ALARM port.
Ensure that the signal connector is connected securely.
----End
6 System Commissioning
If the DC is on and the AC is off, the SUN2000L reports a Grid Loss alarm. The
SUN2000L starts normally only after the fault is rectified.
If the AC is on and the battery is off, the SUN2000L reports a Battery Abnormal alarm.
If the inverters are connected to batteries, turn on the DC switch within 1 minute after
turning on the AC switch. Otherwise, the inverters, connected to the power grid, will shut
down and start again.
Procedure
Step 1 If a battery connects to the battery port, turn on the battery Auxiliary Power ON/OFF switch,
and then turn on the battery Circuit Breaker switch.
Step 2 Turn on the AC switch between the SUN2000L and the power grid.
Step 3 Turn on the DC switch between the PV string and the SUN2000L if there is any.
Step 4 Turn on the DC switch at the bottom of the SUN2000L.
Step 5 Observe the LEDs to check the SUN2000L operating status.
----End
6.3 Commissioning
6.3.1 Scenario 1: Commissioning Through Setup Wizard
Downloading the App
Search for "FusionSolar" from the following app stores or scan the corresponding QR code,
download the installation package, and install the FusionSolar app by following the
instructions.
Google Play (Android)
App Store (iOS)
The screenshots shown in the document are from FusionSolar V2.3.0. Data in the screenshots is for
reference only. The actual screens prevail.
The initial password for connecting the inverter WiFi is Changeme
The initial password of the installer is 00000a.
Use the initial password upon first power-on and change it immediately after login. To ensure
account security, change the password periodically and keep the new password in mind. Not
changing the initial password may cause password disclosure. A password left unchanged for a long
period of time may be stolen or cracked. If a password is lost, devices cannot be accessed. In these
cases, the user is liable for any loss caused to the PV plant.
To create multiple installer accounts for the same company, log in to the FusionSolar app and
tap New User.
Figure 6-3 Creating multiple installer accounts for the same company
2. Connect to the inverter WiFi. Log in as installer, and perform Quick settings.
----End
----End
Control Mode
Step 1 On the Home screen, choose Device maintenance > Energy control > Energy storage
control > Control mode and perform the required operation.
----End
Grid Charge
Step 1 On the Home screen, choose Device maintenance > Energy control > Energy storage
control > Grid charge and perform the required operation.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 On the Home screen, choose Device maintenance > IPS test to access the IPS test screen.
Step 2 Choose to start the S1 or S2 check as required. The default check type is S2. To start the S2
check, you need to set External Signal or Local Command.
S1 The level 1
overfrequency
protection threshold
is 50.5 Hz and the
level 1
underfrequency
protection threshold
is 49.5 Hz.
S2 The level 1
overfrequency
protection threshold
is 51.5 Hz and the
level 1
underfrequency
Step 3 Tap Start to start the check. After the check is complete, IPS State is displayed as Self-test
success.
----End
After the SUN2000L is powered off, the remaining electricity and heat may still cause
electric shocks and body burns. Therefore, put on protective gloves and operate the
SUN2000L 5 minutes after the power-off.
If the SUN2000L is connected to the battery, ensure that a shutdown command is sent
from the app. Power off the system after the SUN2000L has shut down. If no shutdown
command is sent from the app, the SUN2000L will shut down after the power grid is
powered off. Then, the SUN2000L will wait for 1 minute and restart (not grid-tied) to
charge the battery, which poses the risk of turning off the DC switch with power.
Procedure
Step 1 Send a shutdown command from the app.
Step 2 Turn off the AC switch between the SUN2000L and the power grid.
7 System Maintenance
Before cleaning the system, connecting cables, and maintaining the grounding reliability,
power off the system (see 6.3 Powering Off the System for details).
System The heat sinks are free from obstacles or Once every 6 to 12
cleanliness dust. months
System running The SUN2000L is not damaged or Once every 6 months
status deformed.
The SUN2000L operates with no
abnormal sound.
All SUN2000L parameters are correctly
set. Perform this check when the
SUN2000L is running.
Electrical Cables are securely connected. Perform the first
connections Cables are intact, and in particular, the maintenance 6 months
cable jackets touching the metallic after the initial
surface are not scratched. commissioning. From
then on, perform the
Unused DC input terminals, battery maintenance once every
terminals, COM ports, ALARM ports, 6 to 12 months.
and ANT ports are locked by watertight
caps.
7.2 Troubleshooting
Alarm severities are defined as follows:
Major: The SUN2000L enters Shutdown mode and disconnects from the power grid to
stop generating power after a fault occurs.
Minor: Some components are faulty but the SUN2000L can still connect to the power
grid and generate power.
Warning: The SUN2000L output power decreases due to external factors.
2001 High String Input Major The PV array is incorrectly Reduce the number of PV
Voltage configured. Excessive PV modules connected in series to the
modules are connected in PV string until the PV string
series to the PV string, and open-circuit voltage is less than or
therefore the open-circuit equal to the maximum inverter
voltage exceeds the input voltage. After the PV array
maximum inverter input is correctly configured, the
voltage. inverter alarm disappears.
The following is the mapping
between PV strings and alarm
cause IDs:
Cause ID 1: string 1
Cause ID 2: string 2
2011 String Reversed Major The PV string is reversely Check whether the PV string is
connected. reversely connected to the
SUN2000L. If so, wait until the
solar irradiance declines at night
and the PV string current reduces
to below 0.5 A. Then, turn off the
DC switch and correct the PV
string polarity.
The following is the mapping
between PV strings and alarm
cause IDs:
Cause ID 1: string 1
Cause ID 2: string 2
2032 Grid Failure Major Cause ID = 1 1. Check the AC voltage.
The power grid 2. Check that the AC power
experiences an outage. cable is connected and that the
AC switch is ON.
The AC circuit is
disconnected or AC
switch is off.
2033 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs
Undervoltage accidentally, the power grid
The grid voltage is below the
may be abnormal temporarily.
lower threshold or the low
The SUN2000L automatically
voltage duration has lasted
recovers after detecting that
for more than the value
the power grid becomes
specified by LVRT.
normal.
2. If the alarm occurs frequently,
check whether the grid voltage
is within the acceptable range.
If not, contact the local power
operator. If so, modify the
power grid undervoltage
protection thresholds with the
consent of the local power
operator.
3. If the fault persists for a long
time, check the connection
between the AC switch and the
output power cable.
2064 Device Fault Major Cause ID = 1–12 Turn off the AC output switch and
An unrecoverable fault DC input switch, and then turn
occurs on a circuit inside the them on after 5 minutes. If the
SUN2000L. fault persists, contact your
supplier or Huawei technical
support.
2065 Upgrade Failed Major Cause ID = 1–4 1. Perform an upgrade again.
The upgrade does not end 2. If the upgrade fails several
normally. times, contact your supplier or
Huawei technical support.
3. Check that the DC power
supply is connected.
61440 Monitoring Unit Minor Cause ID = 1 Contact your supplier or Huawei
Faulty The communication module technical support to rectify the
is faulty. fault.
2067 Faulty Power Major Cause ID = 1 1. Check that the preset Smart
Collector Power Sensor model is the
The Smart Power Sensor
same as the actual model.
communication is
interrupted. 2. Check that the preset
communications parameters
for the Smart Power Sensor
are the same as the actual
configurations.
3. Check that the Smart Power
Sensor is powered on and the
RS485 communications cable
is correctly connected.
Contact your supplier or Huawei technical support if all failure analysis procedures listed above are
completed and the fault still exists.
9 Technical Specifications
Efficiency
Item SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L-
2KTL 3KTL 3.68KTL 4KTL 4.6KTL 5KTL
Input
Item SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L-
2KTL 3KTL 3.68KTL 4KTL 4.6KTL 5KTL
Output
Item SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L-
2KTL 3KTL 3.68KTL 4KTL 4.6KTL 5KTL
Protection
Item SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L-
2KTL 3KTL 3.68KTL 4KTL 4.6KTL 5KTL
Anti-islandin Supported
g protection
Input reverse Supported
polarity
protection
Output Supported
short-circuit
protection
RCMU Supported
AC surge Supported
protection
DC surge Supported
protection
Output Supported
overvoltage
protection
Insulation Supported
resistance
detection
Communication
Item SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L-
2KTL 3KTL 3.68KTL 4KTL 4.6KTL 5KTL
Display LED
WiFi Supported
RS485 Supported
Common parameters
Item SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L- SUN2000L-
2KTL 3KTL 3.68KTL 4KTL 4.6KTL 5KTL
Topology Transformerless
Ingress IP65
Protection
Rating
Cooling Natural cooling
mode
Dimensions 375 mm x 375 mm x 117 mm (excluding the mounting plate)/375 mm x 375 mm x 149.5 mm
(W x H x D) (including the mounting plate)/440 mm x 440mm x 231mm (including the package)
Weight Net weight: 11.6 kg (including the mounting plate)
Including the package: 13.8kg
Operating –30°C to +60°C (derated above +45°C)
temperature
Humidity 0%–100% RH
Operating 0–4000 m (derated above 2000 m)
altitude
A Grid Codes
Grid codes are subject to change. The listed codes are for your reference only.
A
AC alternating current
D
DC direct current
I
ID identifier
L
LED light emitting diode
LVRT low voltage ride-through
M
MAC Media Access Control
MPPT maximum power point
tracking
P
PC personal computer
PE protective earthing
PV photovoltaic
S
SN serial number
T
THDi total distortion of the input
current waveform
W
WEEE waste electrical and
electronic equipment
WiFi Wireless Fidelity