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Class X Science Diagrams

This document provides a summary of important diagrams for last minute revision for CBSE Class 10 Science exams. It includes diagrams of the neuron, brain, reflex arc, endocrine glands, nephron, heart, respiratory and digestive systems, leaf cross section, amoeba nutrition, flower structure, human eye, vision defects and corrections, light refraction through a prism, dispersion and recombination of light, rainbow formation, refraction through glass slabs, atmospheric refraction effects, and male and female reproductive organs. Revising these diagrams can help students prepare for their CBSE Class 10 Science exam.

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Samara Oberoi
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448 views

Class X Science Diagrams

This document provides a summary of important diagrams for last minute revision for CBSE Class 10 Science exams. It includes diagrams of the neuron, brain, reflex arc, endocrine glands, nephron, heart, respiratory and digestive systems, leaf cross section, amoeba nutrition, flower structure, human eye, vision defects and corrections, light refraction through a prism, dispersion and recombination of light, rainbow formation, refraction through glass slabs, atmospheric refraction effects, and male and female reproductive organs. Revising these diagrams can help students prepare for their CBSE Class 10 Science exam.

Uploaded by

Samara Oberoi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CBSE Class 10th Science 2023 :

Important Diagrams For Last


Minute Revision
CBSE Class 10th Science 2023 : Important
Diagrams For Last Minute Revision

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CBSE Class 10 Science Important Diagrams : We are presenting here


some important diagrams from CBSE Class 10 Biology topic.
Questions based on these diagrams are often asked in CBSE Board
Exams.

With this article, students can revise all the important diagrams in
very less time and prepare well to score high in their CBSE Class 10
:
Science Exam 2023.

Important Diagrams for CBSE Class 10

Neuron

Brain
:
Reflex Arc

Endocrine Glands In Human Beings- Male

Endocrine Glands In Human Beings- Female


:
Nephron

Internal Structure Of Heart


:
Human Respiratory System

Human Digestive System


:
Cross Section Of A Leaf

Nutrition In Amoeba
:
Longitudinal Section (LS) Of A Flower

Germination Of Pollen On Stigma


:
Human eye

5. Defects of vision and their correction


:
(i) Myopia (near sightedness) and its correction with convex lens:
Myopia is the defect of the eye vision due to which a person can see
the nearby objects clearly but cannot see the far objects so
distinctly. In this case, the image is formed in front of the retina.

Myopia can be corrected by using a concave lens of suitable focal


length in the spectacles of such a person.

(ii) Hypermetropia (far sightedness) and correction with concave


lens: Hypermetropia is the defect of the eye vision due to which a
person can see distant objects distinctly but cannot see nearby
objects so clearly. In this case, the image is formed behind the retina.
:
Hypermetropia can be corrected by using convex lens of suitable
focal length in spectacles.

6. Refraction of Light through a Glass Prism

Prism is a transparent optical object with flat, polished surfaces that


refract light. At least two of the flat surfaces must have an angle
between them. When a ray of light enters the glass prism it gets
deviated two times. First when it enters the glass prism and second
when it comes out of the prism. The emergent ray is divided by an
angle to the incident ray. This angle is called the angle of deviation.
:
7. Dispersion of White Light by the Glass Prism

When a beam of white light is passed through a glass prism, it is split


up into a band of colours called spectrum. This is called dispersion of
white light. The spectrum of white light has the colours violet, indigo,
blue, green, yellow, orange and red (VIBGYOR).
:
8. Recombination of the Spectrum of White Light

When a beam of white light is passed through a glass prism, it is split


up into its component colours. When these colours are allowed to fall
on an inverted glass prism it recombines to produce white light.

9. Rainbow Formation

A rainbow is a natural spectrum appearing in the sky after a rain


shower. It is caused by the dispersion of sunlight by water droplets
present in the atmosphere. The water droplets act like small prisms.
They refract and disperse the sunlight which again reflected
:
internally and finally refracted again when coming out of the rain
drops. Due to the dispersion and internal reflection of sunlight by the
water droplets, we see the rainbow.

10. Refraction of Light Through Rectangular Glass Slab


:
11. Atmospheric Refraction Effects

(i) Advance sunrise and delayed sunset: The sun is visible to us


about 2 minutes before sunrise and about 2 minutes after sunset.
This happens due to the apparent flattening of the sun’s disc at
sunrise and at sunset which caused by the atmospheric refraction of
sunlight.
:
(ii) Reddening of The Sun at Sunrise And Sunset:

The light form the sun near the horizon passes through thicker layer
of air and has to travel larger distance to reach the earth atmosphere
before reaching our eyes. Thus, most of the blue light of shorter
wave length gets scattered away by the atmospheric particles and
the light reaching our eyes is of longer wavelength which give rise to
reddish appearance of the sun. However light from the overhead sun
at noon would have to travel relatively shorter distance due to which
only a little of blue light and violet colours are scattered causing the
sun appear white.
:
(iii) The Twinkling of Stars:

The star light after entering the earth's atmosphere undergoes


refraction in a continuous manner before it reaches the Earth. The
atmospheric refraction is due to change in the refractive index at
different level in atmosphere. The star light bends towards the
normal, the apparent position is different from the actual position of
star. As path of rays of light coming from star varies slightly then the
apparent position of star also varies slightly and the amount of light
entering the eye flickers. Sometimes, it is brighter and sometimes
the star seems fainter. In this way, stars twinkle.
:
Male Reproductive Organs

Female Reproductive Organs


:
CBSE Class 10 Study Material
:

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