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Maths Sample Question Paper Class Ix

This document is a sample question paper for Class IX mathematics for the academic session 2023-24. It contains 5 sections (A-E) with a total of 80 marks. Section A contains 20 multiple choice questions carrying 1 mark each. Section B contains 5 questions carrying 2 marks each. Section C contains 6 questions carrying 3 marks each. Section D contains 4 questions carrying 5 marks each, with 2 questions having an internal choice. Section E contains 3 integrated case-based assessments carrying 4 marks each, with internal choices for sub-questions worth 1, 1 and 2 marks respectively. All questions are compulsory. The document provides instructions on time allowed, general instructions, sections and questions with options for answers.

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100% found this document useful (3 votes)
1K views17 pages

Maths Sample Question Paper Class Ix

This document is a sample question paper for Class IX mathematics for the academic session 2023-24. It contains 5 sections (A-E) with a total of 80 marks. Section A contains 20 multiple choice questions carrying 1 mark each. Section B contains 5 questions carrying 2 marks each. Section C contains 6 questions carrying 3 marks each. Section D contains 4 questions carrying 5 marks each, with 2 questions having an internal choice. Section E contains 3 integrated case-based assessments carrying 4 marks each, with internal choices for sub-questions worth 1, 1 and 2 marks respectively. All questions are compulsory. The document provides instructions on time allowed, general instructions, sections and questions with options for answers.

Uploaded by

shahreenimaad123
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 17

1

Class IX Session 2023-24


Subject- Mathematics
Sample Question Paper - 1

Time Allowed: 3 hours Maximum Marks: 80

General Instructions:

I, This Question Paper has 5 Sections A-E.


2. Section A has 20 MCQs carying 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 questions carrying 02 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 questions carrying 03 marks each.

5. Section D has 4 questions carrying 05 marks each.


6. Section E has 3 case based integrated units of assessment (04 marks each) with subparts of the values of 1, 1 and 2
marks each respectively.
7. All Questions are compulsory. However, an internal choice in 2 Qs of 5 marks, 2 Qs of 3 marks and 2 Questions of
2 marks has been provided. An internal choice has been provided in the 2marks questions of Section E.
8. Draw neat figures wherever required. Take =22/7 wherever required if not stated.
Section A
1. The point (0, -4) lies [1

a) on the negative direction of y-axis b) in quadrant III


c) in quadrant IV d) on the negative direction of x-axis
2. Each side of an equilateral triangle is 2x cm. If z/3 = /48, then area of the triangle is: [1)

a) 48 cm? b) 48V3 cm?


) 16/3 cm² d) 16 cm2
3. In the given figure,O is the centre of the circle. If ZCAB = 40° and ZCBA = 110°, the value of x is :

a) 55° b) 80°

c) 50° d) 60°
4. In the given figure, ABCD is a Rhombus. Find the value of x and y ? [1
a) x= 55°and y= 6S b) x = 80°and y = 80°
c) x=75°and y=5S° d) x = 50°and y = 50°
5. If 4 - 4Nl = 24, then (2x) equals [1

a) V5 b) 25/5
c) 125 d) 5/5
6. In the adjoining figure, ZB = 2Cand ADL BC. The rule by which AABD AADC

a) SSS b) SAS

c) RHS d) AAS
7. How many lines pass through one point? [1

a) one b) three
C) tWo d) many
8. The degree of the zero polynomial is
a) 0 b) any natural number

c) 1 d) not defined

9. The simplest rationalisation factor of (2/2 - 3) is [1


a) 2+ /3 b) 2/2 + V3
c) 2/2+ 3 d) 2-y3
10 The Diagonals AC and BD of a Parallelogram ABCD intersect each other at point O. If ZDAC = 32° and [1]
ZAOB = 70°, then ZDBC is equal to
a) 86° b) 38°
c) 32° d) 24°
11. If x = 64, then z +x°=

a) } b) 3

d) 2
12 The linear equation 2x- 5y =7 has [1)

a) No solution b) Infinitely many solutions


c) A unique solution d) Two solutions
13. In the adjoining figure, if AB DE, then the measure of ZACD is :
A R

110º

150

a) 90° b) 1000
c) 80° d) 70°
14 The value of (32) + (-7o + (64)i is 1

a) 10 b) 0

c) 11 d) 1
15. In the given figure, if chords AB and CD of the circle intersect each other at right angles, then, x + y=

a) 750 b) 450
c) 900 d) 600
16. Abscissa of all points on the x-axis is 1|

a) -1 b) 0

c) 1 d) any number
17. Express y in terms of x in the equation 5x - 2y = 7. [1|
b) y= C5r
a) y=
c) y= d)y= +7
2
18 If p(x) = 5x - 4x +3 then p(-1) =? [1]

a) -2 b) -6
c) 2 d) 6
19 Assertion (A): ABCD is a square. AC and BD intersect at O. The measure of AOB = 90°. E
Reason (R): Diagonals of a square bisect each other at right angles.
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) BothA and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but Ris true.


20 Assertion (A): 3is an irrational number. [1
Reason (R): Square root of a positive integer which is not a perfect square is an irrational number.
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) BothA and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

Page 3 of 17
c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.
Section B
21 In the given figure, we have 1 = Z3 and Z2 = 24. Show that A= /0. [2
B

22 Read the following two statements which are taken as axioms: 2


i. If two lines intersect each other, then the vertically opposite angles are not equal.
ii. If a ray stands on a line, then the sum of two adjacent angles so formed is equal to 180°,
Is this system of axioms consistent? Justify your answer.
23 Which of the following points lie on the y-axis? [2]
A(1, 1), B(3, 0), C(0, 3), D(0, 0), E(-5, 0), F(0, -1), G(9, 0), H(0, -8).
24 Simplify: (V3 v2)? [2
OR

Find the value of a: -3/2 - av3


25 The height of a conical vessel is 3.5 cm. If its capacity is 3.3 litres of milk. Find the diameter of its base. [2
OR

The radius and slant height of acone are in the ratio 4:7. If its curved surface area is 792 cm, find its radius. (Use
T=).
Section C
-1/4
26 Simplify: +(2 + [3
625 2/3
(64)
125
27 Various modes of transport used by 1850 students of a school are given below: 31

School bus Private bus Bicycle Rickshaw By foot


640 360 490 210 150

Draw a bar graph to represent the above data.


28 ABC is a riangle right angled at C. A line through the mid-point M of hypotenuse AB and parallel to BC [3)
intersects AC at D. Then prove that,
i. D is the midpoint AC
ii. MD is perpendicular to AC
ii. CM =AM = AB
29. Find the solution of the linear equation x+ 2y = 8 which represents a point on [3
i. The X-axis

ii. The y-axis


30. Read the bar graph given in Figure and answer the following questions: [3)
(iAres
n
5

1900-61197071 1980-21

Years

i. What information is given by the bar graph?


ii. In which years the areas under the sugarcane crop were the maximum and the minimum?
ii, State whether true or false:
The area under the sugarcane crop in the year 1982-83 is three times that of the year 1950-51.
OR
Construct a histogram for the following data:
Monthly
School fee (in 30-60 60-90 90-120 120-150 150-180 180-210 |210-240
):
No of Schools 5 12 14 18 10 4

31. If x+ 2a is a factor of x- 4ax+ 2x + 2a +3, find a.


Section D

32. In each of the figures given below, AB|| CD. Find the value of x° in each case. (5]

36

D
OR
In the given figure, AB|| CD. Prove that p + q -r= 180.
B

33 A cloth having an area of 165 m² is shaped into the form ofa conical tent of radius 5 m.
i. How many students can sit in the tent if a student on an average, occupies m on the ground?
ii. Find the volume of the cone.

34 The perimeter of a triangular field is 420 m and its sides are in the ratio 6:7:8. Find the area of the triangular (5)
field.
OR
The sides of atriangle are in the ratio 5 :12: 13 and its perimeter is 150 m. Find the area of the triangle.
35 Using factor theorem, factorize the polynomial: 2x-7x 13x + 63x 45
SectionE
36. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: [4]
Peter, Kevin James, Reeta and Veena were students of Class 9th Bat Govt Sr Sec School, Sector 5, Gurgaon.
Once the teacher told Peter to thinka number x and to Kevin to think another number y so that the
difference of the numbers is 10 (x > y).
Now the teacher asked James to add double of Peter's number and that three times of Kevin's number, the tot
was found 120.
6
Reeta just entered in the class, she did not know any number.
The teacher said Reeta to form the 1st equation with two variables x and y.
Now Veena just entered the class so the teacher told her to form 2nd equation with two variables x and y.
Now teacher Told Reeta to find the values of x and y. Peter and kelvin were told to verify the numbers x and y.
JAMES

VEENA

(i) What are the equation formed by Reeta and Veena?


(i) What was the equation formed by Veena?
(ii) Which number did Peter think?
OR
Which number did Kelvin think?
37. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: [4]
In a forest, a big tree got broken due to heavy rain and wind. Due to this rain the big branches AB and AC with
lengths 5m fell down on the ground. Branch AC makes an angle of 30° with the main tree AP. The distance of
Point B from P is 4 m. You can observe that AABP is congruent to AACP.

90

(i) Show that AACP and AABP are congruent.


(iü) Find the value of ACP?
(iii) Find the value of ZBAP?
OR

What is the total height of the tree?


38 Read the text carefully and answer the questions: [4]
A Feris wheel (or a big wheel in the United Kingdom) is an amusement ride consisting of a rotating upright
wheel with multiple passenger-carrying components (commonly referred to as passenger cars, cabins, tubs,
capsules, gondolas, or pods) attached to the rim in such a way that as the wheel turns, they are kept upright,
usually by gravity.
After taking a ride in Ferris wheel, Aarti came out from the crowd and was observing her friends who were
enjoying the ride. She was curious about the different angles and measures that the wheel will form. She forms

Page 6 of 17
the figure as given below

38
(i) Find ZROQ. 7
Find ZROP.
(iiü) Find ZRSO.

OR
Find 0RP.
Solution

Section A
1. (a) on the negative direction of y-axis
Explanation: Since x= 0 so point lies on y-axis, but value of yis -ve.
So, point lies on -ve direction of y-axis.
2.

(c) 16/3 cm²


Explanation: Here, zy3= V48
’x=/16
Side = 2x
Area of equilateral triangle = (Side)
-(2)?
=/3z sq cm
=/3(/16)=1643
3.

(d) 60°

Explanation:

In AABC
ZA+ /B + ZC= 1800

’2C= 1800 - 400 - 110 = 300


Since AB is a chord and angle made by a chord at the centre is twice the angle made by it on any point on the circumference,
therefore:
z=2x 30 =600

(d) x=50°and y= 50°


Explanation: ABCD is a rhombus and a rhombus is also a parallelogram. A rhombus has four equal sides.
The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular bisector of each other.
So, in AAOB, ZOAB = 40°, ZAOB= 90 and ZABO = 180°- (40° + 90°) =50
.".x =50
In AABD, AB = AD
So, ZABD = ZADB = 50°
Hence, x = 50° and y = 50°
5.

(b) 25/5
Explanation: 4* - 4*-l = 24
’ 4 =24

»(1-)-24
’4=x
’4= 32
’ (29= (2)5
’ 22x= 25
Comparing, we get
2x =5’z=

= V5= /5 x5 x5x 5 x5
-5 x 5/5= 25/5
6.

(d) AAS
Explanation: In AABD and AADC, we have
LABD = ZACD (given)
ZBDA = ZCDA ( 909)
AD = AD (common in both)
Hence, AABD AADC, by AAS criterion
7.
(d) many
Explanation: Because one point can be solution of many equations. So many equations can be pass from one point.
8.
(d) not defined
Explanation: The general form of apolynomial is a,x", where n isa natural number.
For zero polynomial a, =0. 9
Since the largest value of n for which a, is non-zero is negative infinity (all the integers are bigger than negative infinity ,.
Therefore, the degree of zero polynomials is not defined.
9.
(b) 2/2+ 3
Explanation: 2/2+ V3
10.
(b) 38°
Explanation: ZDAC=ZACB =32° (altermate angles)
ZAOB + ZCOB = 180° ( linear pair)
2COB = 180- 70°= 110º
In triangle BOC,
ZBOC + ZOCB + ZCBO = 180° ( angle sum property)
110° + 32 °+ ZCB0 = 180º
ZCBO = 180°- 1420 = 38°
11.
()
Explanation: x =64

.:.=8=

-[(a"1- (G1
-}+1
12,
(b) Infinitely many solutions
Explanation: Given equation is 2x - 5y =7
There is no given value of x and y so we can take any values.
For every value of x, we get a corresponding value of y and vice-versa.
Therefore, it has infinitely many solutions.
13.
(b) 1000

110

Explanation: C
1500

D E

x+ 110° = 180° (Supplimentary angles)


x = 70°

y + 150° = 180° (Supplimentary angles)


y= 30°
ZACD= 70° +30° = 100o
14.

(c) 11
Explanation: (32) + (-7)o +(64)
=2+ 1+8
= 11

15.

(c) 90°

Explanation:

y=LACP (Angles of same arc)


LAPC = 180- 90 =90 (ZAPC, LCPB are linear pair)
Thus from triangle APC,
z+y+ LAPC= 1800 10
Hence, z+y=90
16.
(d) any number
Explanation: Abscissa of point in x axis is can be any number but ordinate will always be zero, because for any point to lie on
X-axis its y-ordinate must be equal to zero.
17. (a) y= bz-7
Explanation: 5x - 2y =7
-2y =7- 5x
2y = 5x - 7
bz-7
2

18.

(b) -6
Explanation: p(x) = 5x - 4x +3
Putting x=-1 in p(x), we get
p(-1) =5x (-1)-4 x (-1² +3 =-5-4+3 =-6

19. (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Explanation:

Page 10 of 17
Since, diagonals of a square bisect each other at right angles.
ZAOB = 900
D

90

20. (a) BothA and Rare true and R is the correct explanation of A..
Explanation: Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Section B
21. We have 1 = 23 ...(1) [Given]
And 2 = 14...(2) [Given]
Now, by Euclid's axiom 2, we have if equal are added to equals, the whole are equal.
Adding (1) and (2), we get
21+ 22= 23+ 24
Hence, ZA = 20.
22. It is known that, if two lines intersect each other, then the vertically opposite angles are equal. It is a theorem, therefore,given
Statement I is false and not an axiom.
Also, we know that, if a ray stands on a line, then the sum of two adjacent angles so formed is equal to 180°. It is an axiom.
Therefore, given statement parallel is true and an axiom.
Thus, in given statements, first is false and second is an axiom. Therefore, given system of axioms is not consistent.
23. A point lies on y-axis if x-coordinate is zero. Hence C, D, F and H points lie on y-axis.
24. (V3- Vij'=(/3)² +(V2)² - 2(/3)(V2)
=3+2- 2/3 x2= 5- 2/6
OR
3/2- ay3

32+2/8
3/i-2/33/i+2/3
6(3/7+2/)
(3/2)-(2/3²
6(3/2+2S)
18-12
6(3/2+23)
-3/2+2y3 11
On comparing,
3/2- ay3 =3/2+2/3
’a=-2
25. We are given that,
Height ofa conical vessel =3.5 cm and
Capacity of conical vessel is 3.3 litres or 3300 cm
Now,
We know, Volume of cone = h
3300 x xx3.5
or =900
orr=30
So, radius of cone is 30 cm
Hence, diameter of its base = 2 radius
2× 30
= 60 cm
OR
Let the radius of cone () = 4z cm and the slant height of the cone () =7z cm
Curyed surface area of cone = Tr!

Page 11 of 17
.".mrl= 792cm?
’x4xx7x =792
2=92-9
22x4
’=3cm
. Radius of the cone =4 x 3= 12cm
Section C
-1/4
26. Given, 258
t62%

()+()
-+() +()
-+()"*+(G)"*
-+*+ (#)-++#
20+20+25
= 16
27. Take themode of transport along the x-axis and the number of students along the y-axis.
Along the y-axis, take 1 big division = 100 units.
Now we shall draw the bar chart, as shown below:
700

600

S00

400

3 300
200

100

SchoolBus Private Bus Bicycle Rickshaw Byfoot


Mode of transport

28. i. In AABC, M is the mid-point of AB[Given]


MD | BC
.". AD = DC[Converse of mid-point theorem]
Thus D is the mid-point of AC.

ii. Z| BC (given) consider AC as a transversal,


..21= ZC [Corresponding angles] 12
’ 1=90° [ C= 90° ]
Thus MD LAC.
i. In AAMD and ACMD,
AD = DC[proved above]
21= 22 =90° [proved above)
MD = MD[Common]
.".AAMD ACMD (By SAS congruency]
’ AM = CM[By C.P.C.T.J......)
Given that M is the mid-point of AB.
."AM = AB.....i)

Page 12 of 17
From eq. () and (ii),
CM = AM=AB
29. i. On x-axis y =0
’ +2x0= 8’ =8
Therefore, the required point is (8, 0).
ii, On y-axis x = 0
’0+2y= 8
’y= y=4
Thus, the required point is (0, 4).
30. i. It gives the information about the areas (in lakh hectors) under sugarcane crop during different years in India.
ii. The areas under the sugarcane crops were the maximum and minimum in 1982-83 and 1950-51 respectively.
iii. The area under sugarcane crop in the year 1982-83= 34 lakh hectares.
The area under sugarcane crop in the year 1950-51= 17 lakh hectares.
Clearly, the area under sugarcane crop in the year 1982-83 is not 3 times that of the year 1950-51
So, the given statement is false.
OR
REQUIRED GRAPH

No. 20
School
of 18

16
14
12
6 12 10

30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240

Mon thly School Fee


31. Let p(x) = x- 4ax 2x t 2a 3
If x -(-2a) is a factor of p(x), then p(-2a) =0
. p(-2a) =(-2a)-4a(-2a)³+2(-2a) +2a +3
- -32a5 + 32a5- 4a + 2a +3
= -2a +3
Now, p(-2a) = 0
’-2a +3=0

Section D
13
32.

65
Draw EF || AB|| CD
Now, AB || EF and BE is the transversal.
Then,
ZABE= ZBEF [Alternate Interior Angles]
’BEF =35°
Again, EF| CD and DE is the transversal
Then,
ZDEF =ZFED
’ FED= 65°
.'.z°= ZBEF + FED
x°= 35° + 65°
x°= 100°
OR

G D

Draw PFQ|| AB || CD
Now, PFQ| AB and EF is the transversal.
Then,
LAEF t EFP= 180° ..(i)
[Angles on the same side of a transversal line are supplementaryl
Also, PFQ|| CD.
ZPFG = ZFGD=° [Alternate Angles]
and ZEFP= ZEFG - ZPFG= -r°
putting the value of ZEFP in equation (i)
we get,
p°+q°-= 180° [AEF =p°]
33. Suppose I be the slant height of the conical tent.
Radius of the base of conical tent () = 5m
i. Area of thecircular base ofthe cone = = x5m²
Area of the base
Number of student:
Area ocaupied by one student

=x5x5x= 110
ii. Also, curved surface area of cone = rl
’165 = x5 x1
22x5
’l=m 10.5m
Also, h² -2
>h=/(10.5)² 5² = V15.5 x5.5zp
Volume of conical tent =nrh
-*xxs² x9.23m = 241.74m'.
34. Suppose that the sides in metres are 6x, 7x and 8x.
Now, 6x+ 7x + 8x= perimeter = 420
’ 21x = 420
420

’x=20
.. The sides of the triangular field are 6 x 20m,7 x 20m, 8 x 20m, iie., 120 m, 140 m and 160 m.
Now, s = Half the perimeter of triangular field.
=x 420m =210m
Using Heron's formula,
Area of triangular field= /s(8- a)(s - b) - c)
V210(210 - 120)(210 - 140)(210 - 160)
=210 x 90 x 70 X50
= V66150000 = 8133.265m?
Hence, the area of the triangular field = 8133.265 m.
OR
Given that the sides of atriangle are in the ratio 5: 12: 13 and its perimeter is 150m
Let the sides of the triangle be 5x m, 12x m and 13x m.
We know: 14
Perimeter = Sum of all sides
or, 150 = 5x + 12x + 13x
or, 30x = 150

Page 14 of 17
or, x =5
Thus, we obtain the sides of the triangle.
5x 5= 25 m

12 x 5= 60 m
13 x 5 = 65 m
Now,
Let:
a = 25 m, b= 60 m and c= 65 m
.8==75m
’S=75 m
By Heron's formula, we have
Area of triangle = (3- a)9 )-c)
=V75(75 - 25)(75 - 60)(75 - 65)
= V75 x50 x 15 x 10
=15 x 5x5 x10 x15 x10
= 15 x 5 x 10
- 750 m2
35. Given, (x) = 2x4_7x3- 13x²+ 63x-45
The factors of constant term - 45 are t1,± 3, t5, ± 9, ± 15, ± 45
The factors of the coefficient of x is 2. Hence possible rational roots of f(x) are
±1, ±3, t5, +9, 15, ±45, t1/2, ±3/2, +5/2, +9/2, ±15/2, + 45/2
Let, x- 1 =0
’x= 1

f(1) =2(1y-7(1)-13(1 + 63(1)- 45


=2-7- 13 + 63-45

Let, x 3=0
’x=3

f(3) =2(3)- 7(3) 13(3) +63(3) -45


162- 189- 117 + 189- 45

Let x+3=0
=> x=-3

f(-3)=2(-3)°-7(-3)²-13(-3-+63(-3)-45
=162+189-117-189-45-0
Let 2x-5=0
>

K2--13
-625-875-850+1260-360
+63 )45
1885-1885 -0
Therefore, (x-1),(x-3),.(x+3) and (2x-5) are factors of f(x).
Since f(x) is a polynomial of degree 4, therefore it cannot have more than more factors.
Therefore, 2x-7x?-13x² +63x 45 =(x - 1)(% 3X(% +3)(2x -5)
Section E
36. Read the text carefully and answer the questions:
Peter, Kevin James, Reeta and Veena were students of Class 9th B at Govt Sr Sec School, Sector 5, Gurgaon.
Once the teacher told Peter to think a number x and to Kevin to think another numbery so that the difference of the numbers
is 10 (x > y).
Now the teacher asked James to add double of Peter's number and that three times of Kevin's number, the total was found 120.
Reeta just entered in the class, she did not know any number.
The teacher said Reeta to form the 1st equation with two variables x and y.
15
Now Veena just entered the class so the teacher told her to form 2nd equation with two variables x and y.
Now teacher Told Reeta to find the values ofx and y. Peter and kelvin were told to verify the numbers x and y.

JAMES

VEENA

(i) x-y= 10
2x + 3y = 120
(iü) 2x +3y = 120
(iiix - y = 10 ..(1)
2x + 3y -= 120 ...(2)
Multiply equation (1) by 3 and to equation (2)
3x - 3y + 2x +3y = 30 + 120
’ 5x = 150
’X= 30

Hence the number thought by Prateek is 30.


OR
We know that x - y = 10 ..(i) and 2x + 3y = 120...(ii)
Put x =30 in equation (i)
30- y= 10
’y=40
Hence number thought by Kevin = 40
37. Read the text carefully and answer the questions:
In a forest, abig tree got broken due to heavy rain and wind. Due to this rain the big branches AB and AC with lengths Sm fell
down on the ground. Branch AC makes an angle of 30° with the main tree AP. The distance of Point B from P is 4 m. You can
observe that AABP is congruent to AACP.

90

In AACP and AABP


AB = AC (Given)
AP = AP (common)
ZAPB = ZAPC = 900
By RHS criteria AACPNAABP
(ii) In AACP
ZAPC + /PAC + LACP = 180º
’ 90° + 30° + ZACP = 180° (angle sum property of A)
’ LACP = 180°- 1200 = 600
ZACP = 600
(iiiAACP AABP
Corresponding part of congruent triangle
ZBAP = ZCAP
ZBAP =30° (given ZCAP =30)
OR

Page 16 of 17
AACP
AC? = AP²+ PC?
’ 25 = Ap + 16
’ AP2 = 25- 16 =9
’ AP =3
Total height of the tree =AP +5 =3+5=8m
38. Read the text carefully and answer the questions:
AFerris wheel (or a big wheel in the United Kingdom) is an amusement ride consisting of a rotating upright wheel with multiple
passenger-carrying components (commonly referred to as passenger cars, cabins, tubs, capsules, gondolas, or pods) attached to the
rim in such a way that as the wheel turns, they are kept upright, usually by gravity.
After taking a ride in Ferris wheel, Aarti came out from the crowd and was observing her friends who were enjoying the ride. She
was curious about the different angles and measures that the wheel will form. She forms the figure as given below

(i)

ZROQ + ZRPQ = 1800

ZROQ + 30° = 180


ZROO = 1500
(ii)

ZRQP = ZOQP - Z0QR


= 90°-150
= 750
(iii)

ZRSQ = ZROQ

ZRSQ = 75°
OR

ZORP = 900
radius and tangent are L at point of contact

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