PO PO Contract
PO PO Contract
Approvals:
<Approver 1>
<Approver 2>
1 DOCUMENT CONTROL
1.2 Reviewers
Name Position
Document Control ii
Contents
2 Introduction........................................................................................................ 5
2.1 Preface................................................................................................................ 5
2.2 Oracle Purchasing Terminology. ........................................................................... 6
2.3 Purchasing Cycle. ................................................................................................ 7
2.4 Abbreviations ....................................................................................................... 8
6 Quotations........................................................................................................ 55
6.1 Overview ........................................................................................................... 55
6.2 Copying from a RFQ........................................................................................... 55
6.3 Copy Document options...................................................................................... 56
6.4 Manual creation of Quotations ............................................................................. 58
Document Control iv
2 INTRODUCTION
Manage all the generation plants, transmission (<66KV) and distribution lines etc.
Undertake Financial Management and revenue collection from all relevant sources
and expenditure payments.
Act as a provider of Human Resources and administration support for the
organization.
The Future Process Model documents the triggering events that drive the business areas
that are to be automated and describes the future business process that the business
executes in response to each of those events as a set of one or more activities.
2.1 Preface
This user Manual is a role-based document that provides specific user procedures to follow based
on the user‟s role. The contents of this user manuals is applicable for end users who will
responsible for Transaction entries as well as key users who will be responsible for approving and
entering transaction in Oracle Purchase.
Other top management users may have access to Oracle Purchase through Inquiry and printing
reports only.
The Identification of who access what will be defined in the security profile document that will limit
the user‟s access to their specific responsibilities.
Topics discussed are:
Introduction 5 of 115
Release of contract base agreement.
Approval.
Standard reports and listing that are used by the company.
Terms used in the conventional purchasing system and as referred in Oracle Purchasing may be different.
A brief explanation of the „Oracle Purchasing‟ terms vis-à-vis the existing terminology is provided the
following paragraphs. These terms are extensively used in documenting the „Purchasing - To Be‟ flows and
it is recommended that the various users of this system get acquainted with the same.
Requestor: Any Employee who requires specific items to meet his operational needs. Requestor may or
may not have the system access to enter the on-line requisitions. Requestor with no computer access will
give their requisitions manually on pre-printed requisition form to the requisition ‘Preparer‟ within the
concerned department.
Preparer: Employee in a department with the responsibility of entering Purchase Requisitions in the
system.
Approver: Employee with the responsibility and authority of approving the requisition and / or the
Quotation Analysis Document and / or the Purchase Orders.
Buyer: Employee in the Purchase Department with the responsibility of entering the Requests for
Quotation, the Quotations received from the Supplier and the Purchase Orders in the new system.
Request For Quotation (RFQ): Synonym for „Inquiry‟. RFQs are sent to the vendors, requesting them for
their quotations for the items / services required to be purchased.
Quotation: Quotations are the „Vendor Offers‟ for the required items / services.
Standard Purchase Order: Standard Purchase Orders are created for purchase of various items /
services where details such as the quantity to be purchased and the negotiated costs.
Blanket Purchase Agreement: Blanket purchase agreements are signed with the vendor for the supply of
goods / services over a period. Such agreements can be used when details of the goods / services you
plan to buy from a specific supplier in a period are known, but you do not yet know the details of your
delivery schedules. They can also be used to specify negotiated prices for your items before actually
buying them.
Blanket Release: You can issue a Blanket Release against a Blanket Purchase Agreement to place the
actual order with the vendor. The Releases should be within the Blanket Agreement effectively dates.
Planned Purchase Order: It is a long term agreement committing to buy items / services from a single
source. The tentative delivery schedule is given to the vendor along with other details like quantities and
estimated costs.
Introduction 6 of 115
Schedule Release: This document is issued to the vendor against a Planned Purchase Order to place the
actual order. This document will confirm the specific quantity and delivery date to the vendor.
Auto-Create Document: Purchasing provides automatic creation capabilities for documents. Buyers can
quickly create Planned/Standard purchase orders/ RFQs from any available standard purchase requisition
lines. The purchase requisition lines can be for predefined items or one–time items.
Request for Quotation: The purchasing person sends the requirement to various suppliers giving details
of the item and can also specify own terms and conditions such as payment terms, price etc.
Quotations: The Supplier responds to the RFQ and sends their quotations mentioning details of the item
and all their terms and conditions regarding payment terms, discount, delivery schedules, etc.
Purchase Orders: The quotations received from various suppliers are compared and PO made for them
in which all the terms and conditions of the firm are mentioned as regards to Payment, price, etc.
Receiving Goods: Suppliers ship the goods, which are received in your organization
Payments: After clearance from the receiving department about the receipt of goods, payments are made
to the suppliers.
Close the PO: After the items are received, payments made you can close the PO.
Introduction 7 of 115
2.4 Abbreviations
Abbreviation Description
Introduction 8 of 115
3 LOGIN ORACLE APPLICATION.
After starting Oracle Applications, the first window you see is the sign–on window.
You need an Oracle Applications username and password, also known as an Oracle Applications sign–on,
to log on to Oracle Applications. It is different from the username and password you use to log on to your
computer. If you are not sure of your Oracle Applications sign–on, consult your system administrator.
Oracle Applications security is based on your Oracle Applications sign–on. Your sign–on connects you to
your responsibilities, which control your access to applications, functions, reports, and data.
Attention: Do not press [Enter] after entering each item, as [Enter] is normally used to accept the default
button. Instead, use [Tab] or the mouse to navigate between fields.
The Navigate window appears listing your current responsibility in the window title.
A window containing a list of responsibilities appears.
To choose a responsibility:
If your sign–on displays a Responsibilities window, use one of the following methods to choose a
responsibility:
1. Use the [Up arrow] and [Down arrow] keys to select a value and press [Return].
2. Use your mouse to select a value and choose OK.
3. Double–click your mouse directly on a value to choose it.
A Navigate window appears displaying the name of the responsibility you choose. You are now
ready to start working.
Purchase Requisition is the document by which the Purchasing Authority is requested to procure goods
and services. The Purchase Requisitions shall carry all relevant details about the items or services to be
procured and the following are the key data elements in a Purchase Requisition.
1. Item Code and or Description of the Item to be procured along with the Item Category
2. Quantity Required and suggested Price
3. Date when the goods are required. (Need by Date)
4. Justification for the requirement
5. Place and the store where the goods are required
6. Suggested Supplier Name and site
7. Accounting information
8. The Requestor name
In the manual creation of Purchase Requisition Process, Purchase requisitions are raised by using the
Requisition Entry Screen where all details about the required item / service are entered and the document
is submitted for Approval.
During the manual creation of Purchase Requisitions, the following information has to be entered:
Requisition Headers: This is where the Requisition Number and preparer name is captured along with a
brief description for the Requisition.
Requisition Lines: In Requisition lines, the information on the Item/Service requested and the pric e,
required date and all other information about the item, that is being requested must be entered.
Distributions: In this zone, the accounting information for the requisition line will be automatically created
depending on the nature of the item.
If there are forms that you use frequently, you can copy them over to a navigation top ten list
located on the right–hand side of the Navigate window. The top ten lists display your forms
numerically so you can choose them instantly without having to search for them in the navigation
list. You can add a maximum of ten forms to the top ten lists and you can create a different top ten
list for each responsibility you have access to.
Note: A top ten list is unique for the responsibility and user sign–on combination you use.
Notice that the name and description of that form also appear in the current selection fields
Above the navigation list.
If the second entry of your new password does not match your first, Oracle Applications asks
You to re–enter your new password again, until both entries match. Your new password takes
effect immediately.
When you complete your work, you can choose to save or discard any unsaved work in your form(s) before
exiting Oracle Applications.
1. Choose Exit Oracle Applications from the Action menu. If there are no changes to save in your
window or windows, Oracle Applications asks you to confirm your exit.
2. Choose OK to exit Oracle Applications and return to your desktop. If there are recent changes that you
have not yet saved, a window appears as shown:
3. Choose Save to save the changes before exiting. Choose Discard to exit without saving any changes.
Choose Cancel to close this window and cancel the exit.
Online Purchase Indent/Purchase Requisitions:- To find the Oracle purchase requisition form, double-
click on “Requisitions”. The following window will appear:
Select the requisition type as „Purchase‟. This will default when the form is opened.
Enter the requisition title in the „Description‟ field - This could be a brief narration of the requisition.
The rest of the information at the header like preparer, status and total etc. will be appearing by default
based upon the employee name attached to the user and the system setup.
Data entry begins in the PR header section. The header section contains general information about the
PR type, such as the description, the preparer and so on. The header also contains the Description
field that preparer my use to enter the business justification.
You will notice that the preparer field is already populated with your name.
Requisition Lines
Click on the Item field. Enter the item for which the requisition is being raised. You can search for the item,
if you do not know the full item number. Click on Ctrl+L or %% tab List of Values and will come .
Alternatively, if you know few characters of the item enter then enter some of the character & then use %
and press the TAB key. List of item will come & select the item name as per requirement.
On the basis of item category will come by default. Scroll to the right of your screen and enter the quantity
that you wish to raise the requisition for. If you know the price of the item, you may enter it in the price
column.
Enter the
organization field
and location of
the company
The Preparer Name automatically Defaults. Enter Item Number, Qty, price and Need by date. Then Click
Distribution and ensure whether the account information correct.
Click on Source details tab of there is any note to be put for the buyer. Buyer who makes purchase order.
Navigate to the Distributions window by selecting the Distributions button in the Requisitions window.
Enter the Quantity. In case of multiple distributions, quantities must total to the requisition line quantity.
The Account Generator, (a function provided by the Application to generate account codes ) will generate
the following accounts in the distribution region.
Then Click Distribution and ensure whether the account information correct.
Select the line on to which tax category to be applied. Use Ctrl+L or %%+Tab or enter the exact name tax
name which is to be applied.
Save the details by using Ctrl+S. System will automatically apply tax as per tax category.
Select the data type if a specific file has to be the select the file type as file, If long text has to be write the
select the as long text.
Click on yes.
System will give the message.Either open the file or save the file.
Click on appove.
Navigate to the Approve Document window by selecting the Approve button. The requisition approval
power is controlled as per the rules framed in the Requisition Hierarchy. The requisition preparer will
only forward the document to the requisition approver for further action.
Following are the approval actions available for the preparer and the approver. There are two different
actions and two separate check boxes are available for these actions. If both approve and forward is to
be applied then both check boxes have to be selected.
Approve - Approve the document. (Applicable when the approver and the preparer are the same
person). The preparer will choose this option always to ensure that the document entered automatically
gets forwarded to the immediate supervisor as defined in the approval hierarchy.
Forward - Forward the document to the approver.
(Note: If a requisition has to be approved by more than 1 person or if some action is needed to be
performed by a different approver, then the preparer shall have to select both the Submit for Approval
and the Forward option.)
Approval Hierarchy and the forward to employee name will appear by default in the corresponding
fields. If the default forward to is not appropriate then choose an appropriate employee name to whom
the requisition must be forwarded.
Now as per the hierarchy system will send the notification to concern person.
The status of the requisitions submitted for approval can be viewed from Requisition Summary form. Here
all requisitions could have any one of these statuses i.e. Approved, In process, Pre-approved or
Incomplete.
If the requester has sufficient approval authority the document status will be approved. Else it would show
a status In Process. The document will be available with the next person in Requester‟s Hierarchy .
Now approver will login by his /her user name & password & system generated notification will be received
in to his notification.
This action will be taken by the approver of the concerned purchasing authorities and others who are
authorized to approve requisition and defined in the system accordingly. The designated approver will
navigate to the notification summary screen to perform this action.
Approve - This action will be performed by choosing the Approve option. This will forward the
documents automatically to the next higher authority in the approval process if the approver does not
have adequate approval limits. Any other information can be entered in the Notes Field.
Approve & Forward –This action will be performed by choosing the said option and entering the
Forward To person name. If this option is chosen, the document will be forwarded to the specified
person with the status of either In process or Pre-approved depending on the approval limits of the
forwarder. Enter the notes to convey any information to the receiver.
Forward – In case the concerned manager does not have approval power or he wants this requisition to
be approved by someone else, then he can forward the same to others using this option after selecting
the name of the employee whom he is forwarding the requisition to.
Reject – This decision will return the requisition to the requisition preparer. Always enter the cause of
rejection in the „Note‟ field.
Reassign – In case this notification is to be assigned to be someone else, then using this option, one
can reassign the notifications.
Request Information – Using this option, one can ask for more information either from the requestor or
from someone else.
After any of the actions above, a notification would be sent back to the requisition creator.
Note:
• After approval, the requisition lines are transferred to the Requisition Pool for further action by the
concerned buyer only when there is a buyer defined in the Purchase Requisition.
• In such a case, where a new item code is assigned, the buyer should modify the requisition line (using
Core Purchasing > Auto create > Tool > Modify option) after the item is created and process the same
for procurement/fulfillment. Intimation of such changes to requester is to be controlled manually.
Login as the preparer & system will sent the notification in the preparer notification box.
Where the Users who created the requisition want to amend the same, they can do so any time until the
Requisition is converted into a Purchase Order/Release. The approvers can amend only if the document is
pending for approval with them. Buyers can amend the requisition only after the requisition is approved and
awaiting further action in the Requisition Pool.
Similarly, only the preparer of the requisition (Owner of the document can do cancellation of requisitions) or
any person defined as the Buyer & the requisitions are submitted for approval (status other than
incomplete). The Owner can cancel such requisition only until the requisition is converted into a Purchase
Order. Once converted, only the buyer can cancel the purchase Order and also cancel the underlying
requisition. However, this cancellation by the Buyer would be only optional so that the buyer cancels the
Requisition only when found necessary/relevant or when he has received a communication to this effect
from the Requestor.
The pre-requisites for cancellations are process dependent and hence covered as part of the amendment
process in the subsequent pages.
necessary/relevant or when he has received a communication to this effect from the Requestor.
• Using the „Requisitions Summary‟ in Oracle Purchasing, Users to query for the requisition that needs to
be amended or cancelled.
• For the purpose of amendment:
Select appropriate requisition & click on “Find” button. Only the Requisition with „incomplete‟ or
„rejected‟ status can be opened. On opening of the requisition, necessary amendments could be
performed on the requisition before submitting for approval by the preparer.
RFQ's are primarily inquiry letters inviting select suppliers to submit their bids or quotations for supply of
specific items/services.The RFQ‟s can be communicated to the supplier either through Telephone, Written
Mail or through email.
RFQ‟s can either be manually entered where there are no Purchase Requisitions or can be auto created
from approved or unapproved requisitions.
These autos create documents process is used for auto creating the Standard PO, RFQ, Planned PO
and Blanket Release.
Based upon the type of requisitions, the buyer will be entering the „Approved‟ option as either Yes or No
in “Find Requisition Lines” window.
In the auto create documents window, the name of the employee who has logged into the system will
be defaulting as the buyer name. The buyer will not be able to override the name and will be able to
auto create RFQ‟s or any other purchasing documents only for the purchase requisitions assigned to
him by the manager of the concerned purchasing authority.
The following are the important fields in refining the search for eligible purchase requisitions for auto
creation process.
Status “Approved” to find approved requisitions
Enter Item Code to find requisitions for specific Items
Enter Requisition Number to find specific requisition
Enter Preparer or Requestor name to search for requisition from specific person
Search by Item Description
Line Type – Goods or Service
Press the Find button and view the requisition lines. The list of the requisition lines as per the entered
selection criteria will appear as shown below.
The buyer would first select the requisition line and then choose the Action as „Create‟, Document Type
as „RFQ‟ and grouping method as „Default‟.
(Clear all the Defaults) Enter Requisition Number/ Item Number or some other information and select the
exact requisition(s) you want to create the RFQ.
Request for Quotations can also be manually created without any requisitions.
Click on Open.
In case of auto created RFQ‟s from requisitions, most of the details in the Lines Region will get copied
from the Requisitions. Review the lines and then modify where necessary. In case of manual creation,
the line level information has to be entered manually.
Following are the important details of the „Lines Region‟.
Line type will be GOODS by default. Change where required.
The item description, purchasing category, and unit of measure will be automatically retrieved from the
requisition in case of autocreated RFQ‟s. Else choose the appropriate Item code & rest of the fields will
default from Item Master. In case of text items (where the item code does not exist), choose the
relevant PO Item category and enter the description & UOM.
Enter an optional target price for the RFQ line. If the user does not wish to indicate any target price, the
field will be kept as zero value. However this will not be printed in the RFQ letter that will be sent to the
Suppliers.
Following are the important details of the „More‟ region of the RFQ lines
Select the More alternative region in the RFQ‟s window
Enter the Minimum Order Quantity for the item on the RFQ line. This quantity is to indicate to the
supplier that this will be the minimum committed quantity to be purchased from the supplier.
The Shipment information in the case of Bid type of RFQ‟s must be filled with the quantity and the
destination details. This will be printed in the RFQ document being sent to the suppliers where in the
quantity requirement details will be printed. Navigate to this form by selecting the Shipments Button in the
RFQ form.
Choose the Inventory Organization where the goods are to be delivered or the respective organization,
which is responsible for the work, as the case may be.
Choose the appropriate ship to location for delivery of goods or Services. Choose the location, which is
relevant to the inventory organization. Based on the Location to Inventory Organization assignment, the
Ship-To org would normally default.
Enter the quantity required by the organization for which the supplier is being asked to quote. Enter the
date by when the quantity is required in the Need by Date column. The Price column would show the
price as in the RFQ lines.
If the quantity is required in multiple shipments, then enter multiple shipment lines in a similar fashion
as described above.
Other fields in this region are default from the set-up. Do not modify them.
Click on terms & small window will come where payment Terms & note to supplier will come.
The Terms, under which the quotations are being called for, can be entered in the Terms form. Navigate to
the Terms form by choosing the Terms button in the RFQ form.
Payment Terms: Choose the Payment Terms applicable from the list of pre-defined payment Terms.
Leave the field blank if supplier has to quote the terms.
Freight Terms: Chose the appropriate freight terms applicable to determine mode of shipment. Leave
this field blank if supplier has to quote the term.
Carrier: Use this field to mention the Company's Freight Forwarder Details for the RFQ. Leave this field
blank if the same is not relevant.
FOB: Chose the appropriate FOB Point when the ownership of the goods gets transferred to.
Note to Supplier: Enter any special note to the Supplier in this column. This note will be applicable for
the entire RFQ and will be printed in the RFQ form.
Click on Supplier.
Enter the name of the active Supplier to be placed on the RFQ Supplier list. The list of values displays
the supplier name.
Enter the Supplier Site to be placed on the RFQ Supplier list for this supplier. Choose the name of the
Contact for this site if defined at the time of supplier master definition.
For each supplier, there is a display of the responded date. This responded date is the receipt date
recorded for the quotation from the supplier.
Line level details will come as per tax category selected.Close the form by using folder icon or by clicking
on * icon.
RFQ PRINT
To take a print of the RFQ created above, navigate to concurrent request as below:
Navigation: Purchasing Responsibility > (T) View > Requests > (B) Submit a New Request > (B) OK
Type the name of the report as „PSPCL Request for Quotation Report‟ and then press tab.
6.1 Overview
Quotations are the documents stating the supplier's intent to supply the required goods or services at the
given price and terms. The quotations received from the suppliers may be against a Request for Quotation
(RFQ) sent by the company or may be generic unsolicited bids. In both cases, the details of the quotation
such as the items to be supplied, price, validity of the quotation etc. can be captured using the Quotation
entry form.
Navigation: RFQ‟s and Quotations > RFQ‟s > (T) Tools > Copy Document
This is the method of creating the quotations sent by the vendor in response to the RFQ sent to them.
Using this option, the information available in the RFQ can be defaulted onto the Quotation, as lot of
information on the supplier quotation is common to the data in the RFQ. This is the easiest and fastest
method of recording quotations against RFQ‟s. Listed below are the steps:
Query the relevant RFQ based upon the RFQ number or the supplier.
The RFQ to be copied to a quotation must have the supplier list attached to it.
Buyer should navigate to the „Tools‟ menu and select the „Copy Document‟ option for copying the RFQ
onto a quotation. Subsequent to this action, the following window would open. (Please note that RFQ
form in base apps only has the Tools option and not RFQ India Localization form.
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6.3 Copy Document options
Action: Entire RFQ / RFQ Header Only / RFQ Header and Lines
It is suggested to use the Entire RFQ or the RFQ Header and Lines options as this will default most of
the RFQ information onto Quotation and reduce the time taken for data entry.
Quotation number field will remain empty because of the automatic quotation numbering method.
Choose the appropriate the document Type. All the list of Valid Quotation types associated with the
RFQ Document type will be available to select. (Bid RFQ can be converted to Bid Quotation only
whereas Standard & Catalog RFQ can be converted to Standard/Catalog type of Quotations.)
Enter the name of the active Supplier and his site from whom the quotation is being received. The
choice is restricted by the list of suppliers who have been attached to the RFQ document.
Select the name of the Contact for this site if available.
Select Copy Attachments if you want to include the RFQ attachments on to the quotation.
Select the OK button to copy the RFQ. Purchasing displays a confirmation message as below and
opens the new quotation in the Quotations window. The quotations will have a system-generated
number.
If tax details need to be entered, then query the quotations in the India Localization Quotation form and
enter the tax details as explained in the PO section.
In case of more than one quotation from the same supplier in response to same RFQ number, the
second quotation needs to be entered by the same steps as above.
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List of supplier will come as per the RFQ.Select the supplie from whom quotation has been received.
Click on ok once all required details have been filled.
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6.4 Manual creation of Quotations
Quotations from monopoly suppliers where there are no competitive quotes available and hence no RFQ
is necessary.
Any other unsolicited quotations received from suppliers, which can be used in the procurement process.
The quotation entry has following components where relevant information has to be captured:
1. Quotation Headers
2. Quotation Lines
3. Quotation Shipment/Price Break Details
4. Quotation Terms
On opening the Quotations menu, normally „Quotation India Localization‟ form would open. On pressing
the Taxes button, „Tax Details India Localization - Quotation Number‟ form would open. The details of
entering the taxes are explained in PO section. Please note that the tax details would need to be
entered for each shipment line.
Each of the critical fields in the quotation entry form is discussed below.
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Quotation Headers
From the „Quotations India Localization‟ window, press open button to open the base apps quotation
window.
Quotation number will be automatically assigned by the system on saving the document.
Choose the appropriate type of the quotation in the Type field: Select Catalog quotation or Standard
Quotation to enter the quotations. Chose any other type of quotation to enter supplier quotation for a
specific provision of goods/service known as Bid Quotations. In the case of quotations copied from
RFQ, the type chosen at the time of copying is displayed here.
In case of copied quotations, Purchasing displays the corresponding RFQ number from which the
quotation had been copied. In case of entering multiple quotations from one supplier, this field has to be
filled up after entering the Supplier details. For unsolicited quotations, leave this field blank. The RFQ
number can be referenced, only if the supplier is included in the supplier list of the RFQ being referred
and the document types belong to the same class (Bid or Catalog).
Select the Supplier Name and site from where the quotation has been received. This defaults based on
the selection if the document has been copied from an RFQ. In case the buyer changes the supplier or
supplier site information on this quotation after copying the RFQ number, the system removes the RFQ
number and it must be re-entered.
Enter the Ship-To and Bill-To locations for the items on the quotation. The default shall be appearing
from the setup, which can be modified.
Use the Status field to control the status of the quotation:
o In Process - The initial status when the quotation is created.
o Active - Choose this status when the quotation is complete and it is ready to be approved. Only
Active quotations can be compared and approved.
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o Closed - When a quotation is approved, an expiration date is provided for it. Purchasing sends a
notification when the quotation approaches expiration using the warning delay defined in PO setup.
The user can manually close the quotation to acknowledge the notification. If the user does not
acknowledge the notification by closing the quotation, the status of your quotation is still active.
Closed quotation information cannot be used on purchase orders.
Ensure that all unapproved quotations received against any RFQ‟s and approved quotations which
have crossed the approval validity period are marked with the Status of CLOSED for better control.
Enter the Supplier Quote number for reference in the Supplier Quote field.
Select Approval required indicating that approval is required to purchase goods based on this
quotation.
The Response Date is the date you actually received the quotation. The system defaults current date
as the response date, but this may be amended by the user.
Enter the beginning and ending effective dates for the quotation.
Purchasing displays the user's name as the Buyer. The buyer entered here receives all notifications
regarding this quotation.
Use the Currency button to enter the currency details of the quotation. The system will default the
corporate rate for the purpose of conversion in case of Foreign Currency quotation.
Quotation Lines
The details at the lines are similar as that of the „RFQ‟ details. Refer to the RFQ detailing as discussed
earlier for the detail explanation. The information as entered at the RFQ will appear as default in case
of quotations copied from an RFQ. The user will change this information to reflect the quotation details
as sent by the supplier.
In case of manually entered quotations, the appropriate values should have to be entered in the
quotation lines region. The field information are similar to the one discussed under the RFQ Lines
region.
Ensure that the base price as quoted by the supplier in the quotation is entered in the Lines region
under unit price column.
Enter the Notes from Supplier at the line level in the more region - Notes from supplier field.
Quotation Shipments
The shipment information will be similar to the Shipment information as discussed in the RFQ
Shipments region. Enter the Price quoted by the supplier for the shipments in this region along with the
Quotations 60 of 115
other details. These details will automatically default if the Quotation is copied from the RFQ with Entire
RFQ option. In any other case, enter the shipment details and the price information for the shipment.
The Payment terms and other information will default based on the supplier master definition, which
can be overridden if they are different.
Quotation Terms
The terms information are also similar to the RFQ Terms information. However a modification has to be
done to the default values based on the quotation provided by the supplier.
The following additional information also needs to be entered.
Received Via: To record the reply mode of the supplier.
Quote Warning Delay: To identify the number of days in advance, the system should send the
Expiration warning notification to the Buyer.
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On completion of data entry of the Quotation, ensure that the status of the quotation at the Header level
is set to "ACTIVE". Only active quotations will be considered for quotation analysis and summary report
and for approval.
Quotations must be approved in order to refer them to any purchasing document.
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7 QUOTATION ANALYSIS AND APPROVAL
Please note the tax details along with the price as below.
QUOTATION APPROVAL
Enter the query criteria to search for the relevant quotations in the „Find Quotations‟ window.
After approval of the quotation, ensure that the status of the other competitive quotations received
against the RFQ which were not approved are changed to 'CLOSED'.
Standard purchase orders can be created either from the approved requisitions automatically or can be
manually entered without any requisition reference. Also the product and price references from the
approved quotations can be copied onto Purchase Orders. Following are the methods to be adopted for
raising the standard purchase order.
This method can be used for auto creating the Standard PO, RFQ and Blanket Release.
The following are the important fields in short listing the eligible purchase requisitions for auto creation
process.
Approved: Set this approval status value to YES to find approved requisitions.
Buyer Name: This will default to the name of the person who has logged in. Press clear button to
clear the buyer entry as the requisition would not be having Buyer name as the one who has logged
in.
Item
Requisition Number
Preparer & Requestor
Here select the supplier name to create the standard purchase order. The supplier site would
automatically default. Press the automatic button. This action will lead to creation of a P.O. The system
automatically generates the Purchase Order number.
The Tax Names have already been defined and select a tax that is applicable for this item.
Press the Apply button to apply the tax details.
Save the records the close the window.
Make a note of the total amount in the purchase order header, which is sum of the base price of all the
items and taxes.
Press the open button to open the base apps standard purchase order.
The created Purchase Order shall initially have the status as „Incomplete‟ and buyer will have the option
of modifying the PO details as required. The details of PO number, supplier, supplier site, bill to and
ship to site etc will default from the auto create process.
The buyer has to navigate to Supplier Item Catalog to select appropriate Quotation reference against
each auto created PO lines. The line price will default from selected Quotation price break line & cannot
be overridden. The buyer will provide a suitable title to the purchase order and enter it in the description
field.
The status of purchase order shall be „Incomplete‟ initially. As the purchase order will be routed through
the approval path, the status will change accordingly to „In Process‟, „Approved‟, „Returned‟, „Rejected‟
and „Pre-Approved‟ etc.
All details of the PO are similar to the one discussed below for Manual creation of Purchase Order. You
can refer the Supplier Quotation or previous purchase order onto the newly created document for price
reference.
Search/Query the quotation form f11. Enter the quotation number use CNTL+F11.Approved quotation will come.
Standard PO Lines
Scroll the line details to see price/need by date, promise date or same can be consider to be CDP dates.
Terms
Navigate to the purchase order details window by selecting the Terms button in the purchase orders
window.
Now select the Contract template which you want to attach against this spot purchase.
Expend the contract terms to see further details. Select Update Contract Details, Click on the
pencil icon and click on go.
PO Shipments.
Use the Shipments window to enter multiple shipments for standard and planned purchase order lines
and to edit shipments that Purchasing automatically created for you in the auto created screen. A
purchase order shipment specifies the quantity, ship-to organization and location, and date the supplier
should deliver the items on a purchase order line.
For entering the purchase order shipment information, navigate to the Shipments window by selecting
the Shipments button in the Purchase Orders window.
The first alternative region in the Shipments window is the Shipments alternative region. In addition to
the enterable fields discussed in the following steps, this region displays the UOM, the Charge Account,
the line Amount and a check box to indicate whether funds have been reserved.
Select the More alternative region in the Purchase Order Shipments window.
Enter the Receipt Close Tolerance percent for the shipments. Purchasing automatically closes a
shipment for receiving if it is within the receiving closing tolerance at the receiving close point. The
receiving close point is set in the Purchasing Options window.
Enter the Invoice Close Tolerance percent for the shipments. Purchasing automatically closes a
shipment for invoicing if it is within the invoicing closing tolerance at billing, when Payables matches
invoices to purchase orders.
Available Invoice Matching options:
Two-Way: Purchase order and invoice quantities must match within tolerance. All service items and In-
tangible items will have to follow this matching level.
Three-Way: Purchase order, receipt and invoice quantities must match within tolerance.
Four-Way: Purchase order, receipt, accepted and invoice quantities must match within tolerance.
Select Accrue on Receipt to indicate that the items on this purchase order line accrue on receipt. Both
expense and Inventory items are always accrued on receipt.
Save the work.
Select the Status alternative region in the Purchase Order Shipments window.
For each shipment, Purchasing displays the Status and the Quantity Ordered, Received, Cancelled,
and Billed.
Use the purchase order Distributions window to enter distribution information for purchase order
shipments and to view distributions that Purchasing has automatically created. Multiple distributions
can be entered per shipment line.
Navigate to the Distributions window by selecting the Distributions button in the Shipments window.
The Shipments window is accessed from the Purchase Orders window.
Enter the line Number for the distribution line.
The destination type determines the final destination of the purchased items. Choose one of the
following options:
Expense - The goods are delivered to the requestor at an expense location. The destination sub-
inventory is not applicable. This will be used for all non-stock items and services and any other item,
which need not be tracked in Inventory against this Purchase Order. All Capital items should have the
destination type set to EXPENSE.
Inventory - The goods are received into inventory upon delivery. Enter the Requestor and Deliver To
location for this distribution. If the destination type is Inventory, the sub inventory also has to be
Currency Information
Use the currency window to enter and change currency information for purchase orders.
For purchase orders, currency information can be changed until the purchase order is approved or
encumbered. Note that changing the purchase order supplier to one that uses a different currency
overrides any information entered in this region.
Navigate to the Approve Document window by selecting the Approve button. The buyer will select the
Submit for Approval checkbox to automatically approve the document subject to his own approval limits
and automatically forward the documents to the immediate superior for approval in case of insufficient
approval limits.
In case of the immediate approver not on duty, the Buyer or the forwarder shall have to select the
Forward To option and choose the name of the person to whom the document has to be forwarded to in
the appropriate field.
Click on Approve.
The approvers will receive the documents electronically in their Notification Box. (Navigation: Purchasing
Responsibility > Notification Summary).
The various actions that could be performed against each of the Notification which is pending for approval
are:
Forward - Forward the document to another employee for approval without attempting to approve it. In
such an option, select the Employee Name of the employee to whom the document is to be forwarded.
Reject - Reject the document to indicate that it is not to be approved because of any reason.
Purchasing returns the document to its owner for modification and resubmission to the approval
process if appropriate. Please note that if an approver wants to send the purchase order / other
purchasing documents back to the buyer; he has to exercise the option of „Reject‟ rather than the option
of forward. Only subsequent to the „Reject‟ option, the buyer will be able to make changes in the P.O.
Approve - This action will be undertaken to approve the standard P.O subject to the approval limits. In
case of insufficient approval limits, the document will be automatically forwarded to the next immediate
position in the Purchasing Approval Hierarchy.
Note: Once the PO is approved and if any changes are made to that Approved PO with respect to Item,
Qty, Price, and date it will revise the document and requires re-approval will follow the same approval
process like a new PO
Once the purchase order has been approved, you will see that it is in Approved, Reserved status.
The status of the purchase orders submitted for approval can be viewed from Purchase Order Summary
form. If the approver has sufficient approval authority the document status will be approved. Else it would
show a status In Process. The document will be available with the next person in the approver‟s hierarchy.
In Purchase Order Summary form of base apps, one can view Purchase Order status using various sorting
criteria. User has to select a criteria from the various options available in the „Find Purchase Order's form.
One can directly query to PO Headers / Lines / Shipments / Distributions depending on the query criteria.
On pressing the „Find‟ button, the relevant window opens.
Click on find.
FOLDER WINDOW
The window thus opened is a „Folder Window‟ i.e. the fields in this window can be rearranged to suit one‟s
needs in order not to scroll right to see the details. Note the 2 statuses – Close & Cancelled.
o Closure status indicates whether the Purchase Order is closed for receiving & invoicing. If it is closed,
then there cannot be any receipts made or invoices booked against this PO.
o Cancelled status indicates whether the PO has been cancelled in the header level.
Navigation: From Purchase Order Summary > (T) Inquire > View Action History
The View Action History would show the details regarding the purchase users right from the creator to the
final approver and date on which a particular action has been done on the PO.
If in case a PO is not yet approved, then it can be known that on whose notifications the In Process PO is
lying. Also note that each of these transactions are date tracked.
Here the details of the PO lines can be seen. In line level also, there are 2 statuses – Cancelled & Closure,
which are explained above. Also note that this is also a folder window.
Click on shipment.
Here the details regarding quantities – due, received, accepted, rejected, billed & cancelled can be seen.
System has already po number of 100031.Quary po number 100031 & po status will be in incomplete
status.
1. Incomplete
2. In process
Note2: The PO for which the full Qty is received can also be not cancelled.
Navigation is as follows:
Blanket purchase agreements and releases allow you to negotiate stable, long-term contracts while
maintaining flexible delivery schedules and order quantity commitments. You create blanket purchase
agreements when you know the details of the goods or services you plan to buy from a specific supplier,
but you do not yet know delivery schedule details. You can use blanket purchase agreements to specify
negotiated prices for your items before actually purchasing them.
A blanket purchase agreement is a type of purchase order you issue before you request actual delivery of
goods or services. You normally create a blanket purchase agreement to document a long-term supplier
agreement.
A blanket release is an actual order of goods or services you issue against a blanket purchase agreement.
The blanket purchase agreement determines the characteristics and the prices of the items. The release
can be created manually or automatically. Shipment of the delivery not know while making BPA there for
no shipment while making BPA.
Open the Blanket Purchase agreement Form. Note: Blanket Purchase agreement is also the same
navigation like Purchase Order.
Click on open.
Click on terms.
Amount Limit: You can optionally change the defaulted value for the Amount Limit. You can exceed amount
agreed. If the total amount released exceeds the Amount Limit, the release cannot be approved.
Minimum Release: You can also specify a Minimum Release amount to restrict the processing individual
releases.
This form adjustment is necessary to support reduced pricing agreements for volume purchases.
Quantity: This quantity is not an ordered quantity, but simply a quantity that if purchased would result in
reduced pricing.
Effective Dates: Enter the date range that this price remains in effect.
Break Price: You will enter the reduced price that will be paid for each quantity listed.
Discount (%): If a Break Price is entered, the Discount (%) field will display the percentage that this price
is off the price listed on the Items tabbed region for the purchase of an implied quantity of one.
Once a blanket purchase agreement has been approved, you can begin creating blanket releases against
the agreement. Suppliers will be provided the additional information, such as quantities and shipping
details, needed to make actual delivery of the items on the agreement.
Click on open.
Enter the BPA /Rate Contract Number and then TAB. You can see Release Number :1 is created against
this Rate contract no.
Click on Num and then enter the line number in the Source section.
Select the line number for which you want to create the release.e.g.line and then tab.
Enter the quantity to be released against this line item.
Enter Need-by-Date – by which date you want the item /service to be delivered.
Enter the Shipment & other details as per requirment or mention on the spot po.
Go to Receiving Controls, you will see all the controls for Receiving the document as below:
Now save and close this window. The system will take you to the localization page. Click on Taxes to see
the taxes which have flown from the BPA.
Apply any attachment if any, terms & condition if any & submit for the approval as per process mention
above.
A planned purchase order is a long–term agreement committing to buy items or services from a single
source. You must specify tentative delivery schedules and all details for goods or services that you want to
buy, including charge account, quantities and estimated cost.
You can issue scheduled releases against a planned purchase order to place the actual orders. If you use
encumbrance accounting, you can use the planned purchase order to reserve funds for long term
agreements.
You can also change the accounting distributions on each release and the system will reverse the
encumbrance for the planned purchase order and create a new encumbrance for the release.
Select type as „Planned Purchase Order‟ & fill other header details. Enter Item, Quantity, Price and
Promised / Need By date.
Click on terms to set the aggrement amount limit.Terms limit defined as per BPA/rate contract.
Click on open.
Click „Agreement‟ tab to cross verify the Amount Limit, Minimum Release & Total Released amount
against this PPO.
Apply GST, Attachment, as per requirement & submit release for approval. Approval process remain as
per the spot/blanket purchase order.
Inspection requisition is process into which IR sent by the supplier for the site inspection. As per IR inspecting
inspector deputed at supplier site & inspection is carried out & inspection result is shared with Xen MP for further
delivery.
Save the details & attach any attachment if any. Refer how to apply for attachment.
Click on open.
Select the IR number or the any other search parameter & the click on open.
Assign the inspectiors who will be going for the inspection.As soon as inspector select the start date status
will become active.
Enter the quantity as per inspection & pass the remark.& attach any attachment. Once inspection is
compelete as per then select the status as complete.