PILIHAN GANDA

1. Mizzu : What’s wrong with you?

Rena : I was punished to clean up the yard because I was late.
Mizzu : You should not stay up late again and should wake up earlier.
The bus recently comes on time.
Mizzu : Thanks. I’ll try it.
What is Rena’s problem?
a. Missing the bus
b. Being punished every day
c. Not cleaning the yard
d. Going home late
e. Going to sleep late
Jawaban : e

2. Toto : Hi, Dicky. What about going to Ranu’s birthday party tonight?
Dicky : I’m afraid I can’t. I’m going to go somewhere with Mom.
The underlined sentence is used to ...
a. Decline an invitation
b. Ask for permission
c. Agree to do something
d. Express a surprise
e. Ask for an apology
Jawaban : a

PILIHAN GANDA KOMPLEKS

3. Satria : Do you know why zoos are important?
Indah : Personally, I think that we need zoos because they are educational, fun for
families, and they look after endangered animals.
Satria : You’re absolutely right.

Which statements are true based on the diaolgue above?

a. Indah give some opinions about how zoos take care of the animals
b. Satria agrees Indahs’ opinion
c. They have same thought
d. Indah mentions some of Zoo’s features
e. Indah states some importances of zoos
Jawaban : b, c, e

Text 1
Bipolar disorder is a brain disorder. It is also known as manic-depressive illness. It causes unusual shifts in mood,
energy, and activity levels. It also affects the ability to carry out day-to-day task. There are four basic types of bipolar
disorder. All of them involve clear changes in the mood, energy, and activity levels. These mood range, from periods of
extremely “up” to ”down” periods. During the “up” periods are known as manic episodes. The “down” period are known as
depressive episodes. Less severe manic periods are known as hypomanic episodes.
People with bipolar disorder experience periods of extremely intense emoticon. They also experience changes in sleep
patterns and activity levels. They show unusual behaviors. These periods are called “mood episodes”. Mood episodes are
extremely different from person’s ordinary moods and behaviors. During the mood episodes there are extreme change in
energy, activity, and sleep.
Sometimes a mood episode includes both manic and depressive symptoms this called an episode with mixed features.
People experiencing an episode with mixed features may feel very sad, empty, or hopeless and extremely energized at the
same time.
Bipolar disorder can be present even when the mood swings are less extreme. For example, some people with bipolar
disorder experience hypomania. It is a less severe form of mania. During hypomania episode, an individual may feel very
good. The person may not feel that anything is wrong. However, family and friends may recognize the mood swings. Without
proper treatment, people with hypomania may develop severe mania or depression.
(Adapted from https://www. nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/bipolar-disorder/index.shtml)

PILIHAN GANDA
 4. What is the topic of the passage?
a. Manic-depressive illness
b. Brain disorder episodes
c. “Up” and “down” periods of moods
d. Mood changes during depression
e. Emotional problems for bipolar disorder
Jawaban : a

5. One of symptoms of manic episodes is feeling ….

a. Very lively
b. Extremely happy
c. Really powerful
d. Unusually strong
e. Awfully active
Jawaban : e

BENAR SALAH KOMPLEKS

6. Read these sentences carefully. Give a check (√) in T (True) or F (False) to each statement
that correspond with the text.
STATEMENT T F

Bipolar disorder is a brain disorder. It is also known as manic-

depressive illness.

Mood episodes are extremely different from person’s ordinary moods

and behaviors.

There are four basic types of bipolar disorder. All of them involve clear
changes in the mood, energy, and activity levels.

Sometimes a mood episode includes an episode with mixed features

People with bipolar disorder experience show an usual behavior.

JAWABAN : TRUE, FALSE, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE

7. Read these sentences carefully. Give a check (√) in T (True) or F (False) to each statement
that correspond with the text.
STATEMENT T F

People with bipolar disorder experience periods of extremely intense

emoticon.

Bipolar disorder can be present even when the mood swings are less
extreme.

During hypomania episode, an individual may feel very bad. The

person may feel that anything is really wrong .

Mood episodes are extremely same with person’s ordinary moods and
behaviors

From the source on the text, it was mentioned that not more than four
types of bipolar disorder

JAWABAN : TRUE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE

MENJODOHKAN

8. Match the following statements that have same meaning correctly according the text!
1. We can say that Manic-Depressive illness A. Strong emotion
is called with…
B. Down periods

2. Hypomanic episodes C. Less severe manic periods

D. Up periods

3. Intense Emotion E. Bipolar disorder

Jawaban :
1–e
2–c
3–a

URAIAN SINGKAT

9. How many basic types of bipolar disorder mentioned in the passage above?
Jawaban : Four / 4

10. People with this disorder experience periods of extremely intense emoticon. They usually
show unusual behaviors.
“This” word refers to …
Jawaban : Bipolar
Text 2

SIERRA ART HIGH SCHOOL

45 CARSON GREEN STREET, CALIFORNIA

January 13th, 2021

Dear alumni,
Sierra Art High School will be having a Grand Alumni homecoming on January 29th, 2021 at 2 p.m.
at Intercontinental Hotel as the celebration of the 48th Foundation Anniversary of Sierra Association.
We cordially invite you to attend this event to meet your old friends, classmates, acquaintance, and
teachers, to reminisce memorable experiences and share stories of success and in particular to renew our
commitment to the noble ideals of our beloved Alma Mater.
The registration charges are $30 per person, which is payable at the venue. The charges include
those for an alumni T-Shirt, an alumni ID, a souvenir, dinner, live band, and raffle draws.
For further inquiries, please contact our alumni secretariat at (112) 882030 until 25th of January
2021.
We look forward to your presence at this unique celebration. Thank you very much.

Truly yours,

Rose Manopo
Chief of SAHS Management

BENAR SALAH 1 JAWABAN BENAR

11. If we want to join that event, we should transfer the registration fee from January 13th, 2021
until 25th of January 2021.
Based on the statements above, is it True or False?
Jawaban : False

12. The event which held by the committee is a Grand Alumni homecoming of the 48 th
Foundation Anniversary of Sierra Art School.
Based on the statements above, is it True or False?
Jawaban : False

PILIHAN GANDA KOMPLEKS

13. What will the alumni get when they join in that event?
a. Shirt
b. A souvenir
c. An alumni ID
d. A lottery
e. Accoustic performance
Jawaban : b, c, d
Text 3

Most people live in the cities. As the result, the cities become crowded. In my opinion, living in a city
is not as fun as we think. There are some reasons which support my opinion.
First, living in the city can affect cardiovascular health. Because of larger populations, cities can have
higher levels of pollution, including nose pollution. This could be damaging to your health in the long-term. Too
much exposure to air pollution and city noise may cause damage to a person’s cardiovascular health.
Second, houses are more compact in urban areas which caused we have fewer green spaces. It
means you may not always be able to enjoy natural spaces. As we know that green areas help people to
recover faster from illness and stress.
The last reason is the higher cost of living. People typically think of when considering moving to a
city. Normal living expenses such as rent and utilities tend to be higher in big cities and you may not have
additional living expenses you wouldn’t have in the suburbs such as parking permits and laundry.
From those reasons, do you still think of moving to a crowded city?

PILIHAN GANDA KOMPLEKS

14. What reasons mentioned to support the opinion above?
a. Living in the city could be damaging to people’s health because it can have higher level
of nose pollution.
b. Living in the crowded city could increase our living cost.
c. Compact houses in the city cause the people have lower percentage of enjoying green
areas.
d. We could find many modern houses in urban area and green spaces in a same time.
e. Moving to a crowded city can modernize people effectively.
Jawaban : a, b, c.

URAIAN SINGKAT

15. Living in the crowded city gives higher levels of pollution which damages to person’s …
health
Jawaban : Cardiovascular

BENAR SALAH 1 JAWABAN BENAR

16. We can conclude that the writer will choose living in the village than in the crowded city.
Based on the writer’s opinion above, is it TRUE or FALSE?
Jawaban : TRUE

17. Cities become crowded because most of people come there for expanding the urban areas
become green spaces to help people recover faster from illness and stress.
Based on the writer’s opinion above, is it TRUE or FALSE?
Jawaban : FALSE
Text 4
3R - RECYCLING

Reduce, Reuse, Recycle – these three 'R' words are an important part of sustainable living, as they
help to cut down on the amount of waste we have to throw away.
It's Really simple!
1. Reduce the amount of waste
you produce.
2. Reuse items as much as you
can before replacing them.
3. Recycle items wherever
possible.
Using the 3 'R's also helps to
minimise the amount of space
needed for landfill sites, where waste
materials are disposed of.
Now, we are going to discuss about
Recycle deeply.

Recycling is a collection,
processing, and reuse of materials
that would otherwise be thrown
away. Materials ranging from
https://www.solarschools.net/knowledge-bank/sustainability/reduce-reuse-recycle precious metals to broken glass,
from old newspapers to plastic
spoons, can be recycled. The
recycling process reclaims the
original material and uses it in new products.

In general, using recycled materials to make new products costs less and requires less energy than using
new materials. Recycling can also reduce pollution, either by reducing the demand for high-pollution
alternatives or by minimizing the amount of pollution produced during the manufacturing process. Paper
products that can be recycled include cardboard containers, wrapping paper, and office paper. The most
commonly recycled paper product is newsprint.

In newspaper recycling, old newspapers are collected and searched for contaminants such as plastic bags
and aluminum foil. The paper goes to a processing plant where it is mixed with hot water and turned into
pulp in a machine that works much like a big kitchen blender. The pulp is screened and filtered to remove
smaller contaminants. The pulp then goes to a large vat where the ink separates from the paper fibers and
floats to the surface. The ink is skimmed off, dried and reused as ink or burned as boiler fuel. The cleaned
pulp is mixed with new wood fibers to be made into paper again.
Experts estimate the average office worker generates about 5 kg of wastepaper per month. Every ton of
paper that is recycled saves about 1.4 cu m (about 50 cu ft) of landfill space. One ton of recycled paper
saves 17 pulpwood trees (trees used to produce paper).

BENAR SALAH 1 JAWABAN BENAR

18. Generally, using new materials to make new products costs less and requires less energy
than using recycled materials.
Based on the writer’s opinion above, is it TRUE or FALSE?
Jawaban : FALSE

URAIAN SINGKAT

19. This action helps to cut down on the amount of waste by using items more than once.
Jawaban : Reuse
 MENJODOHKAN

20. Match the following statements that have same meaning correctly according the text!
1. The most ordinarily recycled paper A. wrapping paper
product is…

B. newsprint
2. This process could decrease the amount
of pollution produced during the
C. recycling
manufacturing process

D. pollution or waste
3. In recycling paper, we should old
collected and searched for this substance
E. contaminants
first

Jawaban : 1–b
2–c
5–e

BENAR SALAH KOMPLEKS

21. Read these sentences carefully. Give a check (√) in T (True) or F (False) to each statement
that correspond with the text.
STATEMENT T F
Recycle means putting a product to a new use instead of throwing it
away.
Reuse refers to using items more than once.
Rethink is refers to the practice of putting waste products to use.

Reduce means to minimise the amount of waste we create.

Landfill is about considering how our actions affect the environment.
Jawaban : TRUE, TRUE, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE

Text 5

Ubud, 7th April 2007

Dear Tamara,
Hi there.
How are things with you?
It’s good to know that you are doing fine in business. Have you received my postcard?

I am now sitting in my hotel room writing a letter to you about my wonderful holiday. I think this is the most
wonderful holiday have I ever had. Tamara, do you know, there are a lot of interesting tourist objects to visit,
beautiful local art and craft, tasty traditional food, and much more.
It’s been 5 days and it’s Thursday today. I can’t believe this my last day. I wish I could spend more time here. I am
certain I will stay longer on my next visit.
I’ll be home about 3 p.m. tomorrow if the flight is on time. On Monday I must go back to work. I can’t wait to show
my video to my class.
Okay, that’s all for now. Send my love to your children.

Best wishes,
Linda
 BENAR SALAH KOMPLEKS

22. Read these sentences carefully. Give a check (√) in T (True) or F (False) to each statement
that correspond with the text.
STATEMENTS T F
The writer has sent her postcard to the reader.
Linda spent went to bali and booked hotel for doing fine in her business.
The writer have booked the hotel since the last Saturday.

If her flight schedule of is on time, she will arrive home on Friday.

Tamara has more than one child.
Jawaban : TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE, TRUE

PILIHAN GANDA KOMPLEKS

23. What had the writer tried to enjoy during her holiday?
a. Culinary
b. Tourism places
c. Drugstore
d. Dentist
e. Craft center
Jawaban : b, c, d

MENJODOHKAN

24. The writer had been writing the letter when she was in Ubud for visiting some tourism places.
There are many tourist attractions, such as park, beach, theme park, garden, museum, zoo,
waterfall, island, lake and etc. In Indonesia, each province has their own tourism village.
Let’s walk around Indonesia by matching this Indonesia’s tourism places with that location!
Tourism Places Province or City

1. Gili Trawangan, Gili Air and Gili Meno a. Lombok

b. Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta

2. Dieng Plateau c. Ubud, Bali

d. Sulawesi

3. Bunaken Marine Park e. Wonosobo, Central Java

Jawaban :
1–a
2–c
3–d
Text 6
Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have an adverse
effect on health, leading to reduced life expectancy and/or increased health problems. Body mass index (BMI), a
measurement which compares weight and height, defines people as overweight (pre-obese) when their BMI is between 25
kg/m2 and 30 kg/m2, and obese when it is greater than 30 kg/m2.
Obesity increases the likelihood of various diseases, particularly heart disease, type 2 diabetes, breathing difficulties
during sleep, certain types of cancer, and osteoarthritis. Obesity is most commonly caused by a combination of excessive
dietary calories, lack of physical activity, and genetic susceptibility although a few cases are caused primarily by genes,
endocrine disorders, medications or psychiatric illness. On average obese people have a greater energy expenditure than
their thin counterparts due to the energy required to maintain an increased body mass.
The primary treatment for obesity are dieting and physical exercise. To supplement this, or in case of failure, anti-
obesity drugs may be taken to reduce appetite or inhibit fat absorption. In severe cases, surgery is performed or an
intragastric balloon is placed to reduce stomach volume and/or bowel length, leading to earlier satiation and reduced ability
to absorb nutrients from food.
Obesity is a leading preventable cause of death worldwide, with increasing prevalence in adult and children, and
authorities view it as one of the most serious public health problems of the 21 th century. Obesity is stigmatized in much of
the modern world (particularly in the Western world), though it was widely perceived as a symbol of wealth and fertility at
other times in history, and still is in some parts of the world.
(Adapted from https://www.myenglishpages.com/site_php_files/reading_obesity.php)

PILIHAN GANDA
25. The author’s attitude regarding obesity in the passage is …..
a. Pessimistic
b. Assertive
c. Objective
d. Concerned
e. Reactive
Jawaban : d

PILIHAN GANDA KOMPLEKS

26. Obesity increases the likehood of various diseases. What kind of the various diseases caused
by obesity?
a. Heart diseases and type 2 diabetes
b. Cold and cough
c. Certain types of cancer
d. Breathing difficulties during sleep
e. Laryngitis
Jawaban : a, c, d

URAIAN

27. The best primary treatment for obesity are doing physical exercise and …
Jawaban : Dieting
 BENAR SALAH KOMPLEKS

28. Read these sentences carefully. Give a check (√) in T (True) or F (False) to each statement
that correspond with the text.
STATEMENT T F
Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has
accumulated to the extent that it may have an adverse effect on
health, leading to reduced life expectancy and/or increased health
problems.
Obesity increases the likelihood of various diseases, particularly heart
disease, type 2 diabetes, breathing difficulties during sleep, certain
types of cancer, and osteoarthritis.
On average obese people have a greater energy expenditure than
their thin counterparts due to the energy required to maintain an
increased body mass.
Obesity is a leading preventable cause of death worldwide, with
increasing prevalence in adult and children, and authorities view it as
one of the most serious public health problems of the 20 th century.
Body mass index (BMI), a measurement which compares weight and
height, defines people as overweight (pre-obese) when their BMI is
between 40 kg/m2 and 30 kg/m2, and obese when it is greater than 60
kg/m2.
Jawaban : TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE

MENJODOHKAN

29. Match the following statements that have same meaning correctly according the text!

1. One of a kind of disease caused by A. Dieting

obesity
B. Excessive dietary calories
2. A medical condition in which excess body
fat has accumulated to the extent that it C. Obesity
may have an adverse effect on health,
leading to reduced life expectancy and/or D. Symbol of wealth
increased health problems.
E. Osteoarthritis
3. The misrepresentation of obesity

Jawaban :
1–e
2–c
3–d
30. Match the following statements that have same meaning correctly according the text!

1. The wrong stigma “symbol of wealth and A. Dieting calories

fertility”
B. How people are made aware of
obesity
2. The primary treatement for obesity that we
can do immediately C. Obesity

D. How obese people are treated

3. Topic of the paragraph is discussing about E. Osteoarthritis

Jawaban :
1–c
2–a
3–b