Student calculation sheet C4.
6
Name ..................................................................... Class .................. Date .....................
Concentrations of solutions
Questions
1 Calculate the concentrations of each of the following solutions in units of g/dm3:
a 10.0 g of sodium chloride dissolved in 2.00 dm3 of water (1 mark)
b 2.5 g of glucose dissolved in 0.5 dm3 of water (1 mark)
3
c 3.8 g of copper sulfate dissolved in 250 cm of water (2 marks)
3
d 25.6 g of potassium chloride dissolved in 1500 cm of water. (2
marks)
2 Calculate the concentrations of each of the following solutions in units of
mol/dm3:
(Relative atomic masses, Ar, values: H 1, C 12, O 16, Na 23, Cl 35.5,
S 32, K 39, Cu 63.5)
a 10.0 g of sodium chloride, NaCl, dissolved in 2.00 dm3 of water (3
marks)
b 2.5 g of glucose, C6H12O6, dissolved in 0.5 dm3 of water (3 marks)
3
c 3.8 g of copper sulfate, CuSO4, dissolved in 250 cm of water (3
marks)
d 25.6 g of potassium chloride, KCl, dissolved in 1500 cm3 of water (3
marks)
e 2.5 g of hydrated copper sulfate, CuSO4•5H2O, dissolved in 0.025 dm3
of water. (3 marks)
3 Calculate the amount of solute in each of the following solutions.
a in units of moles (6 marks)
b in units of grams (8 marks)
Relative atomic masses, Ar, values: H 1, Cl 35.5, Na 23, O 16,
N 14, Ca 40
i 0.20 dm3 of a solution of hydrochloric acid, HCl, with a concentration
of 1.5 mol/dm3
ii 4.5 dm3 of a solution of sodium hydroxide, NaOH, with a concentration
of 0.40 mol/dm3
iii 80 cm3 of a solution of nitric acid, HNO3, with a concentration of
1.25 mol/dm3
iv 1250 cm3 of a solution of calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2, with a
concentration of 0.87 mol/dm3.
© Oxford University Press 2016 www.oxfordsecondary.co.uk/acknowledgements
This resource sheet may have been changed from the original. 1
Student calculation sheet C4.6
Name ..................................................................... Class .................. Date .....................
Student follow up
1 A student is investigating the effect of concentration on the colour of a solution
of copper sulfate. She wishes to make up 250 cm3 of a solution of copper
sulfate, CuSO4, with a concentration of 0.50 mol/dm3, that she can dilute.
a State the colour of a solution of copper sulfate. (1 mark)
3
b A solution with a concentration of 0.50 mol/dm contains 0.50 mol of
copper sulfate, CuSO4, per decimetre cubed, dm3, of solution.
Calculate the concentration of this solution in g/dm3. (3 marks)
3
c Describe how the student could make up 250 cm of a solution of copper
sulfate with the desired concentration.
Include the mass of copper sulfate that must be dissolved and details of
the practical steps needed. (4 marks)
d How much water must be added to 10 cm3 of the 0.50 mol/dm3 solution
to produce a solution with a concentration of 0.25 mol/dm3? (1
mark)
© Oxford University Press 2016 www.oxfordsecondary.co.uk/acknowledgements
This resource sheet may have been changed from the original. 2