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GEARBOX Design by Biruk Solomon Bade - Compressed

design procedure of gearbox

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
523 views178 pages

GEARBOX Design by Biruk Solomon Bade - Compressed

design procedure of gearbox

Uploaded by

brook
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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BEER EEE E ESE BE SERRE RRR REESE ESE _ Addis Ababa University A ~_Mannnaetaricat aR : ‘SEEK WISDOM, ELEVATE YOUR INTELLECT AND SERVE HUMANITY Addis Ababa Institute of Technology School of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Design Il yee g | Design of Gearbox Project oY | Thermal Stream BY Done By: > Birk Solomon ATRI7460/09 > Samson H/Michael ATR/9817/09 > Sophonias Dawit ATR/2651/09 Submitted to: Ato Tesfaye Submission Date: February 3, 2020 Scanned with CamScanner Coateat Lnveoducttwe — So ee eee Spenfrealeon— ——= —— en Components of Gearbox = - — ~~ 1-8 Workrag, principie ef Sunchromesh Geawase— = (oncept Generation --- -- - ~~ ~ —— <) Geometere GQnateysts " Geor Geometry = —=- = me Moania(bleomalngy i ees a alg a Force Analysis Grear Force Analysis == =-- = at | Shaft Free Analysis» -- - ~~ - --- - - 80 “ a Siress Anatysis Gear Stress Anetysis- —— - - —-~-_— 92 i Shalt Stress Analysis ee i Decliectton Analysis ob SRA - - —- —---——- ——— 408 Cartiend Syed of Stat i Sypehrontyer Rag Desegn «= Selectton of Beste Elements, Spree — 19 Gasnet ~ — ———-- - —————- 34 Retarares, &ag:———_————40 Beastay— | ——_______sa Rott Setectton ar Manofectuiag—— — ——— -- ~~ gag Gearbox Assent Pocetuce— en ee. Conetusi — S00 cet ee eige Scanned with CamScanner CREEPER Naan hitheduckion i TL proyect we as 8 Whan da 3 a og poe extensive siping nced ag aH “die a we Mwe yy Po FThave wecpes pile aye) Ai God Ake ae ce Siar we a ord * LL of Hardly were dull fe a we ad hs po Scanned with CamScanner ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY ADDIS ABABA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY SCHOOL OF MECHANICAL AND INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING DESIGN OF MANUAL VEHICLES GEAR BOX SPECIFICATION SHEET Cours ' a Not MEag tht Course Name:-Machine Design Project I ‘Academic Year: 2019/20 SEMESTER: -1 Design of Power Transmission Stream:- “hy Instructor.- No ToGo, Group 4 Group Member = Name [iano Frat ‘Mobite number | == 2] icboeb cat! 4 ? 4 leazansaaal 3 i a sl.tan [O124S311¢0 dpe | Specification Manual geer box Specification Product|Manual vehicle transmission gear box Gear Ratio| Four speed box Top] 7 # 4.3} 2 24 | a*| 3.4] Reverse! 35 Drive Torque |230nm@1900-780010m | Type|Constantload Synchromesh Project issued on: October 20", 2017 Submission Date: 1" week of January, 2017 1N.B.: The task sheets have to be returned together with the report. | ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY ADDIS ABABA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY 9] Machine Design Project I Specification | 2018/20 Scanned with CamScanner Gonparents F Geer box Hag prinany 1) Gear wheel This Ho, gears sed b transler moten on He p . Shalt louyud). It ~oaled on He onl shel 1d Gon elle # C radial molion) byt out Yehtwe & He Sha alos dhe shalt feel fag om mteyraled “Clclrzer” © Fla gor w 4 yous 2 oes ay wi ticfon cone" Fla dale gow is tootkng dt Ut facto Cone. Ater Hau We Can Select a, gear Pom = 4) Helical Gears aes oe ol Ge 3) chuble Aehcol Gers Ge tt fold gear siknl ia qeration and hed a mor fee felical, | gear ts tet bet chesle. CMectue troasmbon ef tcietD ? “cle comes inte conleck } Spach ronizer_ Keay *- has a comeal surhet: woh 7 wie ea a gear otal Ta wan ° ge 2 st produce proton logue vn ordar dace. rete, /accelora af Shot dors eo shill ° I uf B A fi, Becton Cont of tha gear w von Ve MY er rg, dpgeller : sd. Ment ik shih. a be eagayeel ov isopgageel Breas ohdug Scanned with CamScanner beys, Conkval wechanism , wt Vio decking element, alo callel sonchrow of je gypchvewner Keys oF swiyed elnls ove, snyangedl On Ae ecu foere, body. 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Te cose oa L Toons euluior Gptlieetty cuuelt large fo Aomprthe Td! by Bt ogee al bn 41 actped Da re Dou he A pdoo and ater faut ite Cees! rate Te dou Gurponent eal iG by ai sobialed b Cather’ Ee Cre ec! ute 8 Scanned with CamScanner Concept Generation Te eos Gncept eben ta matntny Gntratd work lag Cut poarie, Mmechariams or techargues that can ve wil hy arniere o Opettre Bratton The Cleave Gunbrnotion Of Bese functrons is sonar manes Ne ogarbox wore mort Proper ond predickerterTrese Concepts foresch fonecren tut Compared Gnd choren here oa he Kouoarns Certerdas 2 Doradintn,, paser agseauion ffececry manebacruraitor, cst, eae of errenoiey jnoiae end Grngechata- Fureitoass Transensson of Faas’ Memes Rese fracton tr Concerned wrth Arendeetston OF THE rotelrensd motion, From me tapar Shett Yo te uigur stole without cheaggnn, We direction ot rotatrons Ay the. main function of a a to chaneg the Speed and teeGue to Sust & oRterfte woormnns, ConddtHtors Nngre Sioa be amechsatio ly rows Whe Speed Hromine togur thatt Graddive ana tigi, Constant or ceuced * bo, ree Gace. ore propered , dtatasced Det ond Compared ‘re Criocse He best ones Concepts 2 Bere Teannctengy, (Me forse concept uses bert te treater the rotated nation {rom the. tape shod fe he Coudterghake and apo fromthe layapuekt te oe eatyut Shalt “The lanyas, Ord Goostank geek Ganbe ectutued byyiting, dromb of Nanak ome Atomerers Pegerttvel, Gnere ere Vartovs winds of bert deves ovartahie ,avcnad fk [pete , V-belt, Tope ,aoud Asentaoy ent HLireapective of he Aype of there dive wsead Wr Feenamtegy, offers bmortk end CMfeciue Aranatsston of Power behaten bakes The advantage ef & ee-dawe Teeuder = Mew are ME cheaper meted of Yower drandmarssron, = Semgit to wre haut @ low marntenance Cort 7 Nerayns, speed 1S guicate —dampost noise and Vibrate, Ghe BEW farocicr ase Ceres orth Coster SiseAvantoges s ~ Bee Aies oredt Compacr — Limited Speed Scanned with CamScanner ~ Compared te oner mode ct pouertrensnstonns, ttarent & Short vefe, Seewtee- ~ Anaptar Netectonyet ee ditver dad © Conatant , Leadltagte Sree reins, Steppin fend woeanenn, of elt: — Tre sug mrenvaned cove bike leads te poser lesd NS OReratenatemperchures are restatricted to 36" be 86% ~ VeGurce nAlee Pulley or Conner Adtence eAjAtment, for weassns enh Steererssosy Compensation” Gente % Chara Tearing The berend Concept uses Weld to ranater the Tetehtena motion +The Mey, Speed Caw be Gebteved 40 the euiipure brake usr, Wearwgnay proche Atawneters pbtmaitar +o ne drums of bev Sune eee, creer eage of Ptmantad trnintiston Septems , Crate dies ate Were Severed adventongs and Shadvecdanes +See. Advantages oocude Met Forowrogs = Postveue detves kth Mo SUtp oF LeeRe = wants Beit detves, anquior Veloestyyremams Consent Ta Chama dntves: > HAR Weary raim of upte a+ = Magny eteaent, renprding mere power transmttsron Somgered te ets: 7 Wave tow mententnee Cove = More comgace end ere Cesare tastall Compeced te betedetves — Lnwer toed on shodt Aan belt detves The diedvantoges of Ghetn deeds — The sarteed Gxt of matetlagren Wigper herbert, = Tre greducteon tests athe stlattvein Mahe = Grammdrives are nottyyend can else Cause Worarona > Yrewe lower Von Cougeaten ond Securce WHE Compared to tyerdenues DOVE ture tw Uke en Small Aemerer SpRcKEts Cal Céocter—he Center dis tence 10 Scanned with CamScanner Goeeee Gear Teorssry, * ston, ‘Stace this specific Lunetion is tenterred with fotarpyrastien Arado a th “Ahi Concept 4 clio ye) 4e trons HD enon Hpesett, Very ngor Sent speed 10 the help of oport The mechanion of gear detves i Quite Simple “the leetta , ; oe WITCH OFE Cut on ARE BLANKS Cf THE gyerioheel, mesh toith ease otter to frase? { xt dive mesh Wottne Ane PRLESSES On. power."jo anor’ Sceping ARE Prq{ectrons.on One dide mesh 10} Other die tn oeor drives Toe Aetorsing, arene advarihagys of Kear dvedh — non-sig dre ~ Varggend Centtant veearrytattonk Gola fonvecbiosne eit riesenen Syeee ~ mecrersrat sirens aowing stayed fr Wag gjss Ueeds ~ \soge Serurce Ike Compared Ao loath bet and chssndened, = Tht ton Aranoet lorog. gover = Guay hrohove high Aranaratsison Uff aseece ol ada =~ Trendmtt Povoer over Senath Centre di ~ Trey are ideal toe Love medtam and bray. pete Nransenssron - Tragare TRE MEME ComBOrt Comngared to Lele enh Chara drivel The Suadreringgs of ogardewer areas fslleas ; — stag mone tyars Macrease AE machined ever edl SOR - Dewea reg ote, veqgler Awerteaiion. 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Scanned with CamScanner : Concep) -2 Use of double hell gene geet Te el exh thal thy one Dhe }.20 eh ler aon eel te “ae eet 7 iin tae ahd dane wal He Pe | cn teaeoes Ee ee rou FE: fem) ae peed peod | enafetraiy. god fox bad | Con. poo jf bud mre ahonbly : - . na fer ged gor fly. gue ee pr “had ls My fad pod fore: ora, Jas an adeonlee quae Ht afte 1-03 bebe Wed) jt iy i tb ped pub fg owed tase te eed Fo Lach A LE and. Voy fa a ee & paper te depctel Cob. sasse acl 3 dod geor A He “y e a ial a fongon ened a spare dayh fe got Curie Ue "Poche and farachn Be el Boe Choice wast} oman Lebtad anf double hebital. Frieze ite beds lad 9 uy Ler cepa BBO Pita pagans 2 $y om i Scanned with CamScanner ” as " Taetive, Petwa benseen Gonganeass (Beanig) Tee Test of xe funaires Censmlere) wad the bearing, Wed fr Ae Qype te cole selave to Be Catpsr Shade ou Beet EES EH Ry THE Seputteatsgrs. Chere te bso fone ps Consrdered for ton Parpese- Concege 14 Radian Bess Beans medel Tae ballbearings Tnusny ts The cdi) halhtoeast a8 Standard agp Teese, Re tasiae amenerer, ountde Mameterand the face width ort Crttenl Menenstons becaune reg Attermine Whether thE earna, Lat fre Contectliy ORANE Shableor racmle the memati Rnclomre, Hf necemcen* Qdvanragesct Fall bearings! Disadvantage op bel bearmas = Vow fection = entarmnuintblartcatron, — Senate ss Shook loading, ae eee = ne seat ing © (Ait act = ranagy OO NEL eeRutred aloo gaat tinny ote, = eeQures tele ethentoon — aggltntren may ve Wernihed = Simenatond elestvetiy gent exetnay Fe Seled te08 Roan remacemerct =n Serpe, retuned UA Concage 25 Neate Herter Bearings so tra Teese Weowmag ere relartuelyy Stender and Corn thea, ALAR SPOKE ~ etter «Gage nor @ retatner needed: Tht are Me SN and \rojnrert, Of Ae roller pearing, Fume, NOLeAIe -poller Hoeortags have = Srigher load Cagayan Stogje-rers wall or Toilec beastags of Comperalne eD- > Tre eorimy te hendle alange, more Hoy Shalt ta acfven applicatron : — Ercettent Folkers Cneractecstres sotthig © Smell Cross sect” ae Genera cee cone erpccrado, Lor tre dasa Coparrgge Geapered whmechiand Nessa: = teary twbstcatmon ond Les lubrteant Ceosimgron Diwivar tome war we geected Seyerroriynn mecnesson poe Con dhoote. 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24 Scanned with CamScanner Woustas, Geamerrre Anelasis Che housme witt be dimensioned Wsing Some formwied obtained From “miren Basseef Lndesire) Gearboxes “and” Automotive Tronsentas forge! for the Aesign te evaluate a sWewall Thirenen of a avar Case 122 Ue a formuie obtained teom™ Deana Besce of Int asteral Gencvoxes “; For tay Tnrcuneas $1 SE OOAATLD?Smm , where A & ThE centerdBtacce $= oor Gz)ts b= 3:44 > Asta So the wall Thickness can be tanenad Smm ree) STHELTE Wasto be gree men Smee Tre distance room Ane inner lower Surtace a} HE Cassa, to HE Guntorshoatt Center gens ¥ Distances A= AzZZ—— 00 Ane Nacgest Coccrersmatt agarside + Lt wit\ ot Lower on Wt scde!) of HE Goentesrakt ; for Voweratton ower side (oppesite Pesparea- + Structural wks art en beering, walls Snoura be arranged MS Sree She pe from the weaema vores , the dimenstona of te, Tihs Felaring to the woalltwreynes, 3 a Meta = @-4)8= 3-5(8) = 28rm btonith = (6-2)8 = 3-5 (8) = Lar = Shreaghes lngpoatacl walls with corde Mes (v-096 ) worn leva radios of Cocvaluce TFL2G mounts Och an angle OF 4s to the lonettodinal ax. of ht Gearbo é re s2ls)=eebmmn - Hees i ‘ ey Bos sei Spacing, ,$, achieve aged O.coustic transmission Characteratas . S=6-35) 5 $230 = 30(8)= 30mm agghuan, frere Should be A ISmm Qa between the oottomes the Sheitand the dear addendunanialie a S¢mmaap mint tvanvese Sector behoren | Gear addendum and wall of the Snell + | Ana aecoratny to) Buromariie Traumasnn Dercga, on Ne Ms Scanned with CamScanner e. ole vag Re Gets a heal j am The Copenh gy foes Ty ~ | Tau rte» Badal fone od ae We: Wines 3 aL handel Za nly | Ds atl fw dbs eh = 10, 8(230 am) . 515 ke Jominn | 1) foe He ewe al he Paid sedichrea Wys We Dan fz std Melee) We: 2.38 ha Dae MW Jan f = ot5%e date) 2 3-32 da Gu Yow oe. aden veka at on ay gon” oF al Rvp Sok got | a fe te fl gor (o*St) | Wee a(ga9sin\, pee Fe & Sf 4) Gasaaee = scaler | ADps 1 Due fe = sr0abe beee® 1D: 457 AL | Dee WAL pe shotta Bose 2 Gare Scanned with CamScanner 47 | ae BhRER RRR RBBB RB RB Gaeae eee 3) fe age (2S) Wee BGFASIM) —gasy “TSH Me = Sine thes 0 Some for bounke iy) f a Jadmm Wee Fost Ven tes 2a bl we 1D dnp 2 Poghel Jane” > 06M 4) fr sant enstye) 1- Bree, eoesky Jeon Wee We foo fv 8 asa! Ton 225 2.62 kd. | Dae De on 61325 fon 36° | 3.69 5) fhe We vemete cor (2° tshae) fi dboaes Dy. od feral) | ae este. sense be rn | Dee Wa an f= ve ron Used fp saute edlckon on fen Snub | § axial fore anol f= 20" proven agh ates Heke Fae 8 6) fe deloven Eller an goo ae if) S76 30s) | 10> 2 (305) yo.y4ne Dacia D308 Wee We Tanpe NEM Scanned with CamScanner Lulkteabon dy 9 4 Sn, «grit TCA Hae re ae pe rer 4 a Cored end - ne Ee hee eT Nal Silat “apie ed pat aie int J Mba 3) Fh Gones'oe ~ daeaton Sheol) pals « 97 & Pf ‘7 or il 1 bec! ee! Split sbidlee wid - Aye agi al 4 enieh Lice posit gr d bal A se 39 is hes a ot: seit! “ip astae pstovdl Ca haul “Bg 4» Oe Bll yard em me oe = Bed we Me satiny “tag on wager jet = LOT gad of Be 1a ot wh he ‘ea it ofa Mh ved foster V0 a “re = sorsdue Pefad, egoam K ba oh w= on a ane So ps0. aa ing flee aw eomeel S50 roi Go ase Ip bed , Sane et? seal sé) Zebd Foo thes) Gide we Scanned with CamScanner AV Shas force analysis on the Oulput Shaft + Forces on tne fret Gece! x Bit fitessds tree | » . Ris eat ne Fc sf Sin 20°2 =n.04 KO Forces on the Sevond Gece! Fx ag 7 D3 KO FE = 406K FiS2 nano e. asa ch the) Forces on the Tied Gear! Fig, o- dicacis along . Force acs: | Fag? 6-325 ka Tris the gene or bearing MBps 9 theforce A= 2-62K0 Sri toindiccle welorce & < appked entheshafe. | Fos = Ses ued Tre negative sie are veto | aad cco ett ia Forces enne Reverse Gear inde thet the Free a¥e xd We = 4244 bo Tran forces tre offset Feonthe Blane Geaneting | Wee 4-42? trecenters of tne dxtgut Anpur and Coonteshalt ; So we need to Som up forces to get lotstada the ek forza on the flee connecking the Comers of he Sha. | Npesaaeo 1 Fat WeGsats rose fur Wesing= tone We? 4:42 KO { Friedde (ad 62" = -2-08 HW Fue Wesinee= 34K Fis= Puts one Dore t- The Yapur Shaft With bearitteh tn its Center, 9 eer ase Support far the leftmost end of the colpubdnast, Since x Fes = Fayr Fue 8:64 Ko | | | Living i M2 & Gantitever Witt toute Shaft defteddionss0 | the Output Shaft canbe Constdered OS © SimOly Supported | Skat Cooth ends Sopp)» | ~The moment diaggem, Sheer Beaqyem and reactron forces | WIN be determing) Using formulas provided on PaRe Loas, Scanned with CamScanner 0 i Table A-A4son Shigley's Mechanical Engineering Desrga on the “yepenet On the AZPlanes | Ete=0 Fels ae fis? ale | Fran (meee | - 2 2 865 fs | Fez ae sohe Fels sf | fly aazan Fike 2-01 no | Bearing, reactrony Gacloneea, ozivene | Fase) (Regen Me he) bsssé) Ae FSC a ss (¢ss2) Sets o8aS | “Fag Cees) (eB) = ane | Mear(eaaserae ten bb og ze aeas Ca 42 plane Me -aserz t afore M=-06sz4z 4508 vies — — ; el V= Fee e391 Ve gir Eso Vw — ME) eres 4% plane \ | - _,zfme] im zL mma] ae lt aoe eas 2237 | 7 WZ plane wat 663 2” ea — antwe] | seen J) | ff A \ | oly Lene A i \ fd) lal abe? 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