Scribd
Upload
42 views14 pages

Contoh & Latihan

1. The document provides an example problem to calculate and draw the bending moment, shear force, and normal force diagrams for a beam with different loads and supports. 2. The loads on the beam include a point load P1, point load P2, and distributed load q1 and q2. Reaction forces at supports A and B are calculated using the method of joints. 3. Bending moments, shear forces, and normal forces are then calculated at points along the beam and their diagrams are drawn.

Uploaded by

edi lulung
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
42 views14 pages

Contoh & Latihan

1. The document provides an example problem to calculate and draw the bending moment, shear force, and normal force diagrams for a beam with different loads and supports. 2. The loads on the beam include a point load P1, point load P2, and distributed load q1 and q2. Reaction forces at supports A and B are calculated using the method of joints. 3. Bending moments, shear forces, and normal forces are then calculated at points along the beam and their diagrams are drawn.

Uploaded by

edi lulung
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

Latihan soal

ANALISIS STRUKTUR I

PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK SIPIL


FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS WIJAYAKUSUMA
PURWOKERTO
10/16/2022 10:10 PM 1
Contoh Soal

P1 = 3 ton P2 = 2 ton
q2 = 1 t/m2
q1 = 1 t/m
0,2 m
300
A B

2m 3m 3m 5m

Suatu balok, di tumpuan A sendi, dan B roll dengan dimensi dan


pembebanan seperti gambar di atas. Hitung dan Gambarkan Bidang
Momen, gaya lintang dan gaya normal
Langkah-Langkah yang dikerjakan :

1. Gaya P2 diuraikan terhadap sumbu X dan Y:


a. P2V = P2 sin 30 b. P2H = P2 cos 30 c. Pq2 = q2 x 0,2 x 5 / 2

d. Pq2 = diletakkan di titik dengan jarak 2,5 m dari tumpuan B


2
10/16/2022 10:10 PM
Contoh Soal

P1 = 3 ton P2 = 2 ton
q2 = 1 t/m2
q1 = 1 t/m
0,2 m
300
A RAH = …. t B

RAV = …. t RBV = …. t
2m 3m 3m 5m

2. Cari reaksi tumpuan :


a. Ma = 0 → b. Mb = 0 → c. Kontrol V = 0 → d. H = 0 →

Sehingga reaksi tumpuan RAV, RAH, RBV,

3. Cari Momen : 5. Cari Gaya Normal


4. Cari Gaya lintang 6. Kerjakan gambarnya
3
10/16/2022 10:10 PM
Contoh Soal

P1 = 3 ton P2 = 2 ton
q2 = 1 t/m2
q1 = 1 t/m
0,2 m
300
A B

2m 3m 3m 5m

1. Gaya P2 diuraikan terhadap sumbu X dan Y:


a. P2V = P2 sin 30 = 2 x sin 30 = 2 x ½ = 1 ton

b. P2H = P2 cos 30 = 2 x cos 30 = 2 x ½ 3 = 3 ton


c. Pq2 = q2 x 0,2 x 5 / 2 = 0,5 ton

4
10/16/2022 10:10 PM
Contoh Soal
P2V = 1 ton
Pq2 = = 0,5 ton
P1 = 3 ton P2 = 2 ton
q2 = 1 t/m2
q1 = 1 t/m
0,2 m
300
A P2H = 1 ton B

2m 3m 3m 5m

2. Cari reaksi tumpuan :


a. Ma = 0 → - P1 x 2 + ½ q1 x 32 + P2V x 6 + P2q x 8,5 - RBV x 11 = 0

- 3 x 2 + ½ x 1 x 32 + 1 x 6 + 0,5 x 8,5 - RBV x 11 = 0


RBV x 11 = - 6 + 4,5 + 6 + 4,25 = 8,75
8,75
𝑅𝐵𝑉 = ton
11

5
10/16/2022 10:10 PM
Contoh Soal
P2V = 3 ton
Pq2 = = 0,5 ton
P1 = 3 ton P2 = 2 ton
q2 = 1 t/m2
q1 = 1 t/m
0,2 m
300
A P2H = 1 ton B

2m 3m 3m 5m
2. Cari reaksi tumpuan :
b. MB = 0 → - P1 x 13 + RAV x 11 - q1 x 3 x 9,5 - P2V x 5 - P2q x 2,5 = 0

- 3 x 13 + RAV x 11 - 1 x 3 x 9,5 – 1 x 5 - 0,5 x 2,5 - = 0


RAV x 11 = 39 + 28,5 + 5 + 1,25
73,75
𝑅𝐴𝑉 = ton
11

c. Kontrol V = 0 → - P1 + RAV - q1 x 3 - P2V - P2q + RBV = 0


6
10/16/2022 10:10 PM
Contoh Soal
P2V = 3 ton
Pq2 = = 0,5 ton
P1 = 3 ton P2 = 2 ton
q2 = 1 t/m2
q1 = 1 t/m
0,2 m
300
A P2H = 1 ton B

2m 3m 3m 5m

c. Kontrol V = 0 → - P1 + RAV - q1 x 3 - P2V - P2q + RBV = 0


73,75 8,75
-3+ - 3 - 1 - 0,5 + =0
11 11

82,5
- 7,5 + =0
11

d. H = 0 → RAH = P2H = 3 ton 

7
10/16/2022 10:10 PM
P1 = 3 ton P2 = 2 ton
q2 = 1 t/m2
q1 = 1 t/m
0,2 m
300
A RAH = 3 t B
73,75 8,75
𝑅𝐴𝑉 = ton 𝑅𝐵𝑉 = ton
11 11
2m 3m 3m 5m

3. Cari Momen :
X = 0 → MP1 = P1 x 0 = 0 tm
X = 2 → MA = -P1 x 2 = -6 tm
X = 3,5 → Mq1t = -P1 x 3,5 + 𝑅𝐴𝑉 x 1,5 – ½ q1 x 1,52 = ….. tm
X = 5 → Mq1u = -P1 x 5 + 𝑅𝐴𝑉 x 3 – ½ q1 x 32 = …… tm
X = 8 → MP2 = -P1 x 8 + 𝑅𝐴𝑉 x 6 – q1 x 3 x 4,5 = …… tm
X = 10,5 → Mq2t = -P1 x 10,5 + 𝑅𝐴𝑉 x 8,5 – q1 x 3 x 7 – P2v x 2,5 - q2 x ½ x 0,2 x 2,5 x 1/3 x 2,5 = .. tm

q2 x ½ x 0,2 x 2,5 x 1/3 x 2,5 = q2 x luas penampang (½ x 0,2 x 2,5) x 1/3 x 2,5 (jarak dari titik berat)
X = 13 → Mq2t = -P1 x 13 + 𝑅𝐴𝑉 x 11 – q1 x 3 x 9,5 – P2v x 5 - q2 x ½ x 0,2 x 5 x 1/2 x 5 = .. tm
8
10/16/2022 10:10 PM
P1 = 3 ton P2 = 2 ton
q2 = 1 t/m2
q1 = 1 t/m
0,2 m
300
A RAH = 3 t B
73,75 8,75
𝑅𝐴𝑉 = ton 𝑅𝐵𝑉 = ton
11 11
2m 3m 3m 5m

Lurus/beban
Lengkung,
terpusat
beban merata

Lurus/beban
A terpusat B

9
10/16/2022 10:10 PM
P1 = 3 ton P2 = 2 ton
q2 = 1 t/m2
q1 = 1 t/m
0,2 m
300
A RAH = 3 t B
73,75 8,75
𝑅𝐴𝑉 = ton 𝑅𝐵𝑉 = ton
11 11
2m 3m 3m 5m

4. Gaya lintang:
X = 0 → DP1 = - P1 = - 3 ton
X = 2 → DAkr = DP1 = - 3 ton
73,75
X = 2 → DAkn = DP1 + 𝑅𝐴𝑉 = - 3 + ton
11

X = 3,5 → Dq1t = DAkn – q1 x 1,5 = ….. ton


X = 5 → Dq1u = Dq1t - q1 x 1,5 = …… ton
X = 8 → DP2kr = Dq1u = …… ton
X = 8 → DP2kn = Dq1u - P2v = …… ton

X = 10,5 → Dq2t = DP2kn -q2 x ½ x 0,2 x 2,5 = .. ton


X = 13 → DBkr = DP2kr - q2 x ½ x 0,2 x 5 = .. ton
X = 13 → DBkn = DBkr + RBV = 0 ton
10
10/16/2022 10:10 PM
P1 = 3 ton P2 = 2 ton
q2 = 1 t/m2
q1 = 1 t/m
0,2 m
300
A RAH = 3 t B
73,75 8,75
𝑅𝐴𝑉 = ton 𝑅𝐵𝑉 = ton
11 11
2m 3m 3m 5m
q1 x 3

RAV
= P2V

q1 x 3

A B
= P1 = P2q RBV

Gambar bidang D/gaya lintang

11
10/16/2022 10:10 PM
P1 = 3 ton P2 = 2 ton
q2 = 1 t/m2
q1 = 1 t/m
0,2 m
300
A RAH = 3 t B
73,75 8,75
𝑅𝐴𝑉 = ton 𝑅𝐵𝑉 = ton
11 11
2m 3m 3m 5m

4. Gaya Normal:
NP1 - B = RAH = -3 ton

12
10/16/2022 10:10 PM
Contoh Soal,Kerjakan, kumpulkanpaling lambatjam 09.30
Point nilai5

P1 = 3 ton P2 = 2 ton
q2 = 1 t/m2
q1 = 1 t/m
0,2 m
300
A S B C

2m 3m 3m 2,5 m 2,5 m

Suatu balok gerber, di tumpuan A dan C Roll, dan B Sendi dengan


dimensi dan pembebanan seperti gambar di atas. Hitung dan
Gambarkan Bidang Momen, gaya lintang dan gaya normal

13
10/17/2022 4:48 AM
10/16/2022 10:10 PM ANALISIS STRUKTUR 1 14

You might also like