3.

Cautions for safely using cemented carbide tools

1) Cemented carbide is hard and frangible material, it is
easy to generate brittle rupture and breakage because
of larger force or partial stress, which causing sharp
cutting edge.

Cemented Carbide 2) Most of cemented carbide are mainly comprised of

W and Co, which with high density. In the process of
transport and storage, special treatment should be
products safety standard done for great heavy goods and handle them with
care.
3) Cemented carbide and steel have different thermal
1. Safety responsibilities expansion coefficients. In order to avoid breakage
Before using Tungstek products, please provide necessary caused by concentrated stress, the welding should be
safety training for operators, and carefully read the ‘NOTE’ and made in suitable temperature.
‘CAUTION’ contents on the product package. We will not liable 4) Cemented carbide tools should be stored in the dry
for any responsibility caused by not complying with the request environment where is far away from the corrosive
to operate. atmosphere.
5) In the cutting process, it is unavoidable to generate
2. Features of cemented carbide materials chips and brittle discs etc, please make sure the labor
Cemented carbide cutting tools are mainly comprised by W, C, protection articles are prepared before machining.
Co, N, Ti, Si, Al, O etc elements and other chemical compound, 6) If coolant is used in the cutting process, please select
and come into shape after sintering and a series of subsequent correct coolant to prolong the machine and tool lives.
machining. Cemented carbide tool possesses good chemical 7) Please stop using the tool generating crackle in the
stability and high strength, it is the ideal tool to cut most of machining process.
metals and high strength nonmetals. 8) The long use of cemented carbide tool will lead to
cutting edge passivation and lower strength, however,
please make sure to regrind by professional person
9) Please collect the broken tools and chips properly,
avoid to damage other people.

E
General Technical
Information
术信息
通用技
息
用技

E1
 General Technical Information
Cautions for safely using cutting tools
Danger Protective measure
Direct touch with the sharp cutting edges may cause Please use gloves etc labor protection articles when assemble or
injuries. disassemble cutting tools on machine.

Please read catalogue and safety standard before operating.

Improper use of tools may cause the tool breakage and be
expelled from machine, thus will generate injuries
Please wear safeguard glasses and protective clothes.

Rapid increase of cutting resistance due to excessive Change the tool with excessive abrasion without delay
abrasion and severe impact may lead to breakage of tool
and spatter of chips, thus cause injuries to operator. Please wear safeguard glasses and protective clothes.

Please use tools such as plier to clear away the chips in time.
In cutting process, hot chips may generate risk of scald
and scuffing.
Please wear safeguard glasses and protective clothes.

Clear away the inflammable and explosive materials in the cutting area.
In cutting process, sparks and hot chips may cause risks
of fire and explosion.
Please make sure the fire extinguishers are prepared.

Check whether the machine is loose or has any abnormal noise before
At high speed, the machine will vibrate severely because
cutting.
of poor balance of holder etc., And may cause tool
breakage.
Please wear safeguard glasses and protective clothes.

Don’t touch the burrs on the workpiece with bare hand.

Burrs on workpiece are very sharp and easy to cause
injuries.
Please wear protective gloves and clothes.

Make sure the workpiece is clamped firmly.

If directly machine the workpiece held un-firmly, it will
cause tool breakage and splash of workpiece.
Please wear safeguard glasses and protective clothes.

If inserts or spare parts are not clamped properly, they Use the suitable tools to set inserts, and make sure the inserts and
may become loose and fly out ,which cause risk of injuries. spare parts are clamped firmly before machining.

If inserts and tool are clamped too tightly by screw and

Please not clamp tools too tightly by sleeve.
clamp, it may have the risk of breakage and splash.

Use the tools within recommended cutting conditions.

Inserts or spare parts may be expelled due to inertial
centrifugal force at high cutting speed.
Please wear safeguard glasses and protective clothes.

Milling cutters have sharp cutting edges. Direct touch with

For your safety, please wear protective gloves if need to touch inserts.
them may cause injuries.

E
The operator should not wear gloves at rotating cutting.
In rotating cutting, clothes, gloves etc are easy to be
wringed to the machine at high speed, thus cause
Please pay attention that the clothes etc should not contact the
casualties
operational parts of machine
General Technical

Off-center or poor balance of tools in rotating machining Please use the tools within the range of recommended rotating speed.
Information

will cause vibration, breakage and splash of tool, thus will

cause injuries. Check and adjust machine balance periodically.

Please use protective cover, screen etc safeguard goods.

When cutting at high speed, the chips flying out rapidly
may cause injuries.
Please wear safeguard glasses ,protective clothes and gloves.

Reduce tool vibration and conduct machining at suitable speed.

Using the extremely small drill is easy to cause tool
breakage and splash, and hard to take out the broken part.
Please wear safeguard glasses ,protective clothes and gloves.

Machine and tools may be damaged if they are used out Please use them strictly according to instructions and specified
of specified purposes, thus may cause other risks. purposes.

Note: We are not responsible for any accidents caused by private modified tools without our permission.

E2
 General Technical Information
Threading pre-hole diameter

● Metric common thread ● Metric fine screw fine

Thread Recommended pre- Thread Recommended pre- Thread Recommended pre-

code hole diameter (mm) code hole diameter (mm) code hole diameter (mm)

M3×0.5 2.5 M3×0.35 2.65 M14×1.5 12.5

M3.5×0.6 2.9 M3.5×0.35 3.15 M14×1.0 13.0

M4×0.5 3.5 M15×1.5 13.5

M4×0.7 3.3
M4.5×0.5 4.0 M15×1.0 14.0
M5×0.8 4.2
M5×0.5 4.5 M16×1.5 14.5
M6×1.0 5.0
M5.5×0.5 5.0 M16×1.0 15.0
M7×1.0 6.0
M6×0.75 5.25 M17×1.5 15.5
M8×1.25 6.75
M7×0.75 6.25 M17×1.0 16.0

M9×1.25 7.75 M8×1.0 7.0 M18×2.0 16.0

M10×1.5 8.5 M8×0.75 7.25 M18×1.5 16.5

M11×1.5 9.5 M9×1.0 8.0 M18×1.0 17.0

M9×0.75 8.25 M20×2.0 18.0

M12×1.75 10.25
M10×1.25 8.75 M20×1.5 18.5
M14×2.0 12.0
M10×1.0 9.0 M20×1.0 19.0
M16×2.0 14.0
M10×0.75 9.25 M22×2.0 20.0
M18×2.5 15.5
M11×1.0 10.0 M22×1.5 20.5
M20×2.5 17.5
M11×0.75 10.25 M22×1.0 21.0
M24×3.0 21.0 M12×1.5 10.5 M24×2.0 22.0

M27×3.0 24.0 M12×1.25 10.75 M24×1.5 22.5

M30×3.5 26.5 M12×1.0 11.0 M24×1.0 23.0

E
General Technical
Information

E3
 General Technical Information
Surface roughness
The surface roughness is the small space and unevenness from peak to valley on workpiece surface.
Surface roughness has closed relationship to the matching property of machine elements, wear resistance, machining precision and
corrosion resistance, it influences the reliability and lifetime of machine and instrument.

Type Code Calculation method Calculation example (figure)

Arithmetic average deviation of profile

Within sampling length l, the arithmetic

average absolute value of profile deviation is

1 y l
Ra= l ∫0 |y(x)|dx
l

In the formula, the profile deviation y is

Ra the distance between profile points and
reference line in the measuring direction. Ra
Reference line is the profile least-square o x
average line O. This line divide the profile
and make the sum of squares of profile
deviation to be the minimum within the
sampling length.

Within sampling length l, the sum of the

average value of heights of five highest
profile peak and the depths of five deepest
profile valleys
Irregularity ten-point high

5 5
Σy + Σy
i=1
pi
i=1
vi
Rz= y l
5
Rz In the formula, ypi means the height of
yp1 yp2 yp3 yp4 yp5
'i'th highest profile peak. In the formula,
yvi means the depth of 'i'th deepest profile o
yv2 yv3 x
yv1 yv4 yv5
valley.
Maximum height of profile Ry: the distance
between the top profile peak line and the
bottom profile valley line in the longitudinal
direction within the sampling length l.

The distance between the inner profile

Maximum height of profile

peak line and the bottom profile valley

line in the longitudinal direction within the l
sampling length l.
y
Top profile peak line is the line that
Ry parallels to the reference line and passes Ry

E
through the highest point of profile peak. o
Bottom profile line is the line that parallels
x
to the reference line and passes through
the lowest point of profile valley
General Technical
Information

The value of sampling length l and evaluated length ln

Ra / μm Rz / μm l/mm ln=5l /mm

≥0.008~0.02 ≥0.025~0.10 0.08 0.4

＞0.02~0.1 ＞0.1~0.50 0.25 1.25

＞0.1~0.2 ＞0.50~10.0 0.8 4.0

＞0.2~10.0 ＞10.0~50.0 2.5 12.5

＞10.0~80.0 ＞50~320 8.0 40.0

E4
 Material cross comparison table
General Technical Information
Material cross comparison table

Country and Standard

ISO China USA Germany Great Britain Sweden France Italy Spain Japan
GB AISI/SAE W.-nr DIN BS EN SS AFNOR UNI UNE JIS

Structural steel
15 1015 1.0401 C15 080M15 - 1350 CC12 C15C16 F.111 -

20 1020 1.0402 C22 050A20 2C 1450 CC20 C20C21 F.112 -

35 1035 1.0501 C35 060A35 - 1550 CC35 C35 F.113 -

45 1045 1.0503 C45 080M40 - 1650 CC45 C45 F.114 -

55 1055 1.0535 C55 070M55 - 1655 - C55 - -

60 1060 1.0601 C60 080A62 43D - CC55 C60 - -

Y15 1213 1.7015 9SMn28 230M07 - 1912 S250 CF9SMn28 11SMn28 SUM22

- 12L13 1.0718 9SMnPb28 - - 1914 S250Pb CF9MnPb28 11SMnPb28 SUM22L

- - 1.0722 10SPb20 - - - 10PbF2 CF10Pb20 10SPb20 -

- 1140 1.0726 35S20 212M36 8M 1957 35MF4 - F210G -

Y13 1215 1.0736 9SMn36 240M07 1B - S300 CF9SMn36 12SMn35 -

- 12L14 1.0737 9SMnPb36 - - 1926 S300Pb CF9SMnPb36 12SMnP35 -

55Si2Mn 9255 1.0904 55Si9 250A53 45 2085 55S7 55Si8 56Si7 -

- 9262 1.0961 60SiCr7 - - - 60SC7 60SiCr8 60SiCr8 -

15 1015 1.1141 Ck15 080M15 32C 1370 XC12 C16 C15K S15C

P
40Mn 1039 1.1157 40Mn4 150M36 15 - 35M5 - - -

25 1025 1.1158 Ck25 - - - - - - S25C

35Mn2 1335 1.1167 36Mn5 - - 2120 40Mn5 - 36Mn5 SMn438(H)

30Mn 1330 1.1170 28Mn6 150M28 14A - 20M5 C28Mn - SCMn1

35Mn 1035 1.1183 Cf35 060A35 - 1572 XS38TS C36 - S35C

Ck45 1045 1.1191 45 080M46 - 1672 XC42 C45 C45K S45C

55 1055 1.1203 Ck55 070M55 - - XC45 C50 C55K S55C

E
50 1050 1.1213 Cf53 060A52 - 1674 XC48TS C53 - S50C

60Mn 1060 1.1221 Ck60 080A62 43D 1678 XC60 C60 - S58C

- 1095 1.1274 Ck101 060A96 - 1870 - - - SUP4

General Technical

- - 1.3401 X120Mn12 Z120M12 - - X120M12 XG120Mn12 X120Mn12 SCMnH/1

Information

Gr15;45Gr 52100 1.3505 100Cr6 534A99 31 2258 100C6 100Cr6 F.131 SUJ2

ASTM
- 1.5415 15Mo3 1501-240 - 2912 15D3 16Mo3KW 16Mo3 -
A204Gr.A

1503-245-
- 4520 1.5426 16Mo5 - - - 16Mo5 16Mo5 -
420

ASTM
- 1.5622 14Ni6 - - - 16N6 14Ni6 15Ni6 -
A350LF5

ASTM 1501-
- 1.5662 X8Ni9 - - - X10Ni9 XBNi09 -
A353 509;510

E5
 General Technical Information Material cross comparison table

Country and Standard

ISO China USA Germany Great Britain Sweden France Italy Spain Japan
GB AISI/SAE W.-nr DIN BS EN SS AFNOR UNI UNE JIS

Structural steel
- 2515 1.5680 12Ni19 - - - Z18N5 - - -

- 3135 1.5710 36NiCr6 640A35 111A - 35NC6 - - SNC236

- 3415 1.5732 14NiCr10 - - - 14NC11 16NiCr11 15NiCr11 SNC415(H)

3415 655M13
- 1.5752 14NiCr14 36A - 12NC15 - - SNC815(H)
3310 655A12

- 9840 1.6511 36CrNiMo4 816M40 110 - 40NCD3 38CrNiMo4(KB) 35CrNiMo4 -

- 8620 1.6523 21NiCrMo2 850M20 362 2503 20NCD2 20NiCrMo2 20NiCrMo2 SNCCM220(H)

- 8740 1.6546 40NiCrMo2 311-Type7 - - - 40NiCrMo2(KB) 40NiCrMo2 SNC240

40CrNiMoA 4340 1.6582 34CrNiMo6 817M40 24 2541 35NCD6 35CrNiMo6(KB) - -

- - 1.6587 17CrNiMo6 820A16 - - 18NCD6 - 14CrNiMo13 -

15Cr 5015 1.7015 15Cr3 523M15 - - 12C3 - - SCr415(H)

35Cr 5132 1.7033 34Cr4 530A32 18B - 32C4 34Cr4(KB) 35Cr4 SCr430(H)

40Cr 5140 1.7035 41Cr4 530M40 18 - 42C4 41Cr4 42Cr4 SCr440(H)

40Cr 5140 1.7045 42Cr4 - - 2245 - - 42Cr4 SCr440

18CrMn 5115 1.7131 16MnCr15 (527M20) - 2511 16MC5 16MnCr15 16MnCr15 -

P 20CrMn 5155 1.7176 55Cr3 527A60 48 - 55C3 - - SUP9(A)

SCM420;
30CrMn 4130 1.7218 25CrMo4 1717CDS110 - 2225 25CD4 25CrMo4(KB) 55Cr3
SCM430

SCM432;
35CrMo 4137;4135 1.7220 34CrMo4 708A37 19B 2234 35CD4 35CrMo4 34CrMo4
SCRRM3

40CrMoA 4140;4142 1.7223 41CrMo4 708M40 19A 2244 42CD4TS 41CrMo4 41CrMo4 SCM440

42CrMo
4140 1.7225 42CrMo4 708M40 19A 2244 42CD4 42CrMo4 42CrMo4 SCM440(H)
42CrMnMo

- - 1.7262 15CrMo5 - - 2216 12CD4 - 12CrMo4 SCM415(H)

ASTM
1501- 15CD3.5;
- A182 1.7335 13CrMo44 - - 14CrMo44 14CrMo45 -
620Gr.27 15CD4.5
F11;F12

E
- - 1.7361 32CrMo12 722M24 40B 2240 30CD12 32CrMo12 F.124.A -

ASTM
1501-
- A182 1.7380 10CrMo910 - 2218 12CD9;10 12CrMo9,10 TU.H -
622Gr.31;45
F.22
General Technical

- - 1.7715 14MoV63 1503-660-440 - - - - 13MoCrV6 -

Information

50CrVA 6150 1.8159 50CrV4 735A50 47 2230 50CV4 50CrV4 51CrV4 SUP10

- - 1.8509 41CrAlMo7 905M39 41B 2940 40CAD6,12 41CrAlMo7 41CrAlMo7 -

- - 1.8523 39CrMoV139 897M39 40C - - 36CrMoV12 - -

E6
 Material cross comparison table
General Technical Information
Country and Standard
Great
China USA Germany Sweden France Italy Spain Japan
ISO Britain
AISI/
GB W.-nr DIN BS EN SS AFNOR UNI UNE JIS
SAE

Tool steel
C98KU F.515
T10 W.110 1.1545 C105W1 - - 1880 Y1105 -
C100KU F.516

T12A W.112 1.1663 C125W - - - Y2120 C120KU (C120) SK2

CrV;9SiCr L3 1.2067 100Cr6 BL3 - - Y100C6 - 100Cr6 -

X210Cr13KU
Cr12 D3 1.2080 X210Cr12 BD3 - - Z200Cr12 X210Cr12 SKD1
X250Cr12KU

X35CrMoV05KU
4Cr5MoVSi H13 1.2344 X40CrMoV5 1 BH13 - 2242 Z40CDV5 X40CrMoV5 SKD61
X40CrMoV51KU

Cr6WV A2 1.2363 X100CrMoV5 1 BA2 - 2260 Z100CDV5 X100CrMoV51KU X100CrMoV5 SKD12

SKS31
10WCr6
CrWMo - 1.2419 105WCr6 - - 2140 105WC13 105WCr5 SKS2
107WCr5KU
SKS3

Cr12W - 1.2436 X210CrW12 - - 2312 - X215CrW12 1KU X210CrW12 SKD2

5CrNiMo S1 1.2542 45WCrV7 BS1 - 2710 - 45WCrV8KU 45WCrSi8 -

P 3Cr2W8V H21 1.2581

X30WCrV9 3
X30WCrV93KU
BH21 - - Z30WCV9
X28W09KU
X30WCrV9 3KU
X30WCrV9 SKD5

Cr12MoV - 1.2601 X165CrMoV 12 - - 2310 - X165CrMoW12KU X160CrMoV12 SKD11

5CrNiMo L6 1.2713 55NiCrMoV6 - - - 55NCDV7 - F.250.S SKT4

V W210 1.2833 100V1 BW2 - - Y1105V - - SKS43

W6Mo5Cr4V2Co5 - 1.3243 S6-5-2-5 - - 2723 Z85WDKCV HS6-5-2-5 HS6-5-2-5 SKH55

Z80WKCV
W18Cr4VCo5 T4 1.3255 S18-1-2-5 BT4 - - X78WCo1805KU HS18-1-1-5 SKH3
10-05-04-01

Z85WDCV
W6Mo5Cr4V2 M2 1.3343 S6-5-2 BM2 - 2722 X82WMo0605KU HS6-5-2 SKH9
06-05-04-02

Z100WCWV
- M7 1.3348 S2-9-2 - -Z- 2782 HS2-9-2 HS2-9-2 -
09-02-04-02

E
Z80WCV
W18Cr4V T1 1.3355 S18-0-1 BT1 - - X75W18KU HS18-0-1 SKH2
18-04-01

W6Mo5Cr4V3 M3 - S6-5-3 - - - - - - SKH52

General Technical

- M42 - - BM42 - - - - - SKH59

Information

E7
 General Technical Information Material cross comparison table

Country and Standard

Daido Steel
ISO China USA Germany Japan Co., Ltd Main application
(Japan)

GB AISI/SAE DIN JIS DAIDO

Plastic die steel

For mass production of large mirror dies.
Automobile tail light, front fender of
- P20 mod. - PX5N
car, video camera, household electrical
appliances etc

High precision mirror die. Video camera,

- - - NAK55 music disc, Cosmetic Containers,
transparent covers, transparent films etc

For high precision mirror dies. Video

- - - NAK80 camera, music disc, Cosmetic Containers,
transparent covers, transparent films etc

For ultra-mirror corrosion resistant precise

3Cr13 420 mod. SUS420J2 mod. S-STAR dies. Accessories of camera, CD, lens,
watch case.

Cold-working die steel

Stamping die, gauge calipers, paper cutter,

P - 02 - SKS93 YK30
auxiliary tools

Blanking die, gauge calipers, drawing die,

9CrWMn 01 mod. - SKS3 mod. GOA
taps, Perforated punch.

Blanking die, cold forming die, cold drawing

Cr12MoV D2 X165CrMoV12 SKD11 DC11
die, forming roller, punch

Blanking die, cold forming die, cold drawing

- D2 mod. - SKD11 mod. DC53
die, forming roll, punch

Hot-working die steel

Aluminum compression die, connecting
parts of compression die, hot stamping die,
4Cr5MoSiV1 H13 X40CrMoV51 SKD61 DHA1
hot extrusion die, thermal shear cutting
blade

- - - - DH21 Long life Aluminum compression die

- - - - DH31-S Compression die

- - - - DH2F Compression die, plastic die

E
General Technical
Information

E8
 Material cross comparison table
General Technical Information
Country and Standard
China USA Germany Great Britain Sweden France Italy Spain Japan
ISO
AISI/
GB W.-nr DIN BS EN SS AFNOR UNI UNE JIS
SAE

Stainless steel
0Cr13;
403 1.4000 X6Cr13 403S17 - 2301 Z6C13 X6Cr13 F.3110 SUS403
1Cr12

- - 1.4001 X7Cr14 - - - - - F.8401 -

1Cr13 410 1.4006 X10Cr13 410S21 56A 2302 Z10C14 X12Cr13 F.3401 SUS410

1Cr17 430 1.4016 X6Cr17 430S15 60 220 Z8C17 X8Cr17 F.3113 SUS430

56B;
2Cr13 410 1.4021 X20Cr13 S62 - Z20C13 X20C13 F.3401 SUS410
56C

- - 1.4027 G-X20Cr14 420C29 56B - Z20C13M - - SCS2

Z40CM
4Cr13 - 1.4034 X46Cr13 420S45 56D 2304 X40Cr14 F.3405 SUS420J2
Z38C13M

1Cr17Ni2 431 1.4057 X20CrNi172 431S29 57 2321 Z15CNi6.02 X16CNi16 F.3427 SUS431

Y1Cr17 430F 1.4104 X12CrMoS17 - - 2383 Z10CF17 X10CrS17 F.3117 SUS430F

1Cr17Mo 434 1.4113 X6CrMo171 434S17 - 2325 Z8CD17.01 X8CrMo17 - SUS434

- - 1.4313 X5CrNi134 425C11 - - Z4CND13.4M - - SCS5

- - 1.4408 G-X6CrNiMo1810 316C16 - - - - F.8414 SCS14

4Cr9Si2 HW3 1.4718 X45CrSi93 401S45 52 - Z45CS9 X45CrSi8 F.322 SUH1

0Cr13Al 405 1.4724 X10CrAl13 403S17 - - Z10C13 X10CrAl12 F.311 SUS405

Cr17 430 1.4742 X10CrAl18 430S15 60 - Z10CAS18 X8Cr17 F.3113 SUS430

M 8Cr20Si2Ni

2Cr25N
HNV6

446
1.4757

1.4762
X80CrNiSi20

X10CrAl24
443S65

-
59

-
-

2322
Z80CSN20.02

Z10CAS24
X80CrSiNi20

X16Cr26
F.320V

-
SUH4

SUH446

Austenitic stainless steel

F.3551;
0Cr18Ni9 304 1.4301 X5CrNi1810 304S15 58E 2332 Z6CN18.09 X5CrNi1810 F.3541; SUS304
F.3504

1Cr18Ni9MoZr 303 1.4305 X10CrNiS189 303S21 58M 2346 Z10CNF18.09 X10CrNiS18.09 F.3508 SUS303

0Cr19Ni10 304L 1.4306 X2CrNi1911 304S12 - 2352 Z2CN18.10 X2CrNi18.11 F.3503 SCS19

- - 1.4308 G-X6CrNi189 304C15 - - Z6CN18.10M - - SCS13

Cr17Ni7 301 1.4310 X12CrNi177 - - 2331 Z12CN17.07 X12CrNi1707 F.3517 SUS301

- 304LN 1.4311 X2CrNiN1810 304S62 - 2371 Z2CN18.10 - - SUS304LN

E
0Cr19Ni9 304 1.4350 X5CrNi189 304S31 58E - Z6CN18.09 X5CrNi1810 - SUS304

0Cr17Ni11Mo2 316 1.4401 X5CrNiMo1712 316S16 Z6CND17.11 2347 1.4401 X5CrNiMo1712 F.3543 SUS316

00Cr17Ni13Mo2 316LN 1.4429 X2CrNiMoN17133 - - 2375 Z2CND17.13 - - SUS316LN

General Technical

0Cr27Ni12Mo3 316L 1.4435 X2CrNiMo18143 316S12 - 2353 Z2CDN17.13 X2CrNiMo1713 - SCS16,

Information

00Cr19Ni13Mo3 317L 1.4438 X2CrNiMo17133 317S12 - 2367 Z2CND19.15 X2CrNiMo18.16 - SUS317L

SUS329L;
- 329L 1.4460 X8CrNiMo275 - - 2324 - - - SCH11;
SCS11

1Cr18Ni9Ti 321 1.4541 X6CrNiTi1810 2337 321S12 58B Z6CNT18.10 X6CrNiTi1811 F.3553 SUS321

1Cr18Ni11Nb 347 1.4550 X6CrNiNb1810 347S17 58F 2338 Z6CNNb18.1 X6CrNiTi1811 F.3552 SUS347

Cr18Ni12Mo2Ti 316Ti 1.4571 X6CrNiMoTi17122 320S17 58J 2350 Z6NDT17.12 X6CrNiMoTi17 F.3535 -

E9
 General Technical Information Material cross comparison table

Country and Standard

China USA Germany Great Britain Sweden France Italy Spain Japan
ISO
AISI/
GB W.-nr DIN BS EN SS AFNOR UNI UNE JIS
SAE

Austenitic stainless steel

- - 1.4581 G-X5CrNiMoNb1810 318C7 - - Z4CNDNb1812M XG8CrNiMo18 - SCS22

Cr17Ni12Mo3Nb 318 1.4583 X10CrNiMoNb1812 - - - Z6CNDNb1713B X6CrNiMoTiNb17 - -

1Cr23Ni13 309 1.4828 X15CrNiSi2012 309S24 - - Z15CNS20.1 - - SUH309

M 0Cr25Ni20

Cr15Ni36W3Ti
310S

330
1.4845

1.4864
X12CrNi2521

X12NiCrSi3616
310S24

-
-

-
2361

-
Z12CN2520

Z12CNS35.1
X6CrNi2520

-
F.331

-
SUH310

SUH330

- - 1.4865 G-X40NiCrSi3818 330C11 - - - XG50NiCr3919 - SCH15

349S54; -
5Cr2Mn9Ni4N EV8 1.4871 X53CrMnNiN219 - Z52CMN21.0 X53CrMnNiN219 - SUH35
321S12 58B

1Cr18Ni9Ti 321 1.4878 X12CrNiTi189 321S320 58C - Z6CNT18.12 X6CrNiTi1811 F.3523 SU321

Country and Standard

ISO
China USA Germany Great Britain Sweden France Italy Spain Japan

Nodular cast iron

QT400-18 60-40-18 GGG40 400/17 0717-02 FGS370-17 GS370-17 FGE38-17 FCD400

QT450-10 65-45-12 -- 420/12 -- FGS400-12 GS400-12 FGE42-12 FCD450

QT500-7 70-50-05 GGG50 500/7 0727-02 FGS500-7 GS500-7 FGE50-7 FCD500

QT600-3 80-60-03 GGG60 600/7 0732-03 FGS600-2 GS600-2 FGE60-2 FCD600

QT700-2 100-70-03 GGG70 700/2 0737-01 FGS700-2 GS700-2 FGE70-2 FCD700

QT800-2 120-90-02 GGG80 800/2 0864-03 FGS800-2 GS800-2 FGE80-2 FCD800

K QT900-2

Grey cast iron

-- -- 900/2 -- -- -- -- --

-- NO.60 GG40 -- 0140 FGL400 -- --

HT350 NO.50 GG35 350 0135 FGL350 G35 FG35 FC350

HT300 NO.45 GG30 300 0130 FGL300 G30 FG30 FC300

HT250 NO.35 GG25 250 0125 FGL250 G25 FG25 FC250

E
HT200 NO.30 GG20 200 0120 FGL200 G20 FG20 FC200

HT150 NO.20 GG15 150 0115 FGL150 G15 FG15 FC150

HT100 -- -- 100 0110 -- G10 -- FC100

General Technical
Information

E 10
 Fitting dimension tolerance
General Technical Information
Fitting dimension tolerance

Basic Standard tolerance class of holes

dimensions
(mm) IT1 IT2 IT3 IT4 IT5 IT6 IT7 IT8 IT9 IT10 IT11 IT12 IT13 IT14 IT15 IT16 IT17 IT18

> ≦ μm mm

--- 3 0.8 1.2 2 3 4 6 10 14 25 40 60 0.1 0.14 0.25 0.4 0.6 1 1.4

3 6 1 1.5 2.5 4 5 8 12 18 30 48 75 0.12 0.18 0.3 0.48 0.75 1.2 1.8

6 10 1 1.5 2.5 4 6 9 15 22 36 58 90 0.15 0.22 0.36 0.58 0.9 1.5 2.2

10 18 1.2 2 3 5 8 11 18 27 43 70 110 0.18 0.27 0.43 0.7 1.1 1.8 2.7

18 30 1.5 2.5 4 6 9 13 21 33 52 84 130 0.21 0.33 0.52 0.84 1.3 2.1 3.3

30 50 1.5 2.5 4 7 11 16 25 39 62 100 160 0.25 0.39 0.62 1 1.6 2.5 3.9

50 80 2 3 5 8 13 19 30 46 74 120 190 0.3 0.46 0.74 1.2 1.9 3. 4.6

80 120 2.5 4 6 10 15 22 35 54 87 140 220 0.35 0.54 0.87 1.4 2.2 3.5 5.4

120 180 3.5 5 8 12 18 25 40 63 100 160 250 0.4 0.63 1 1.6 2.5 4 6.3

180 250 4.5 7 10 14 20 29 46 72 115 185 290 0.46 0.72 1.15 1.85 2.9 4.6 7.2

250 315 6 8 12 16 23 32 52 81 130 210 320 0.52 0.81 1.3 2.1 3.2 5.2 8.1

315 400 7 9 13 18 25 36 57 89 140 230 360 0.57 0.89 1.4 2.3 3.6 5.7 8.9

400 500 8 10 15 20 27 40 63 97 155 250 400 0.63 0.97 1.55 2.5 4 6.3 9.7

500 630 9 11 16 22 32 44 70 110 175 280 440 0.7 1.1 1.75 2.8 4.4 7 11

630 800 10 13 18 25 36 50 80 125 200 320 500 0.8 1.25 2 3.2 5 8 12.5

800 1000 11 15 21 28 40 56 90 140 230 360 560 0.9 1.4 2.3 3.6 5.6 9 14

1000 1250 13 18 24 33 47 66 105 165 260 420 660 1.05 1.65 2.6 4.2 6.6 10.5 16.5

1250 1600 15 21 29 39 55 78 125 195 310 500 780 1.25 1.95 3.1 5 7.8 12.5 19.5

1600 2000 18 25 35 46 65 92 150 230 370 600 920 1.5 2.3 3.7 6 9.2 15 23

2000 2500 22 30 41 55 78 110 175 280 440 700 1100 1.75 2.8 4.4 7 11 17.5 28

2500 3150 26 36 50 68 96 135 210 330 540 860 1350 2.1 3.3 5.4 8.6 13.5 21 33

E
Note:
From IT1 to IT5, the standard tolerance with basic dimension more than 500 mm is as trial.
When the basic dimension ≦1 mm, the tolerances from IT4 to IT8 are invalid.
General Technical
Information

E 11
 General Technical Information Fitting dimension tolerance

The shaft lower deviation(ei) and upper deviation (es) can be obtained
by basic tolerance and standard tolerance (IT) of shaft.

Deviation from a to h Deviation from k to zc

＋
es

Zero line ei
0
es
ei
－

ES= negative (－) basic tolerance of hole EI= positive (＋) basic tolerance of hole
ei=es－IT es=ei＋IT

The hole lower deviation(EI) and upper deviation (ES) can be obtained
by basic tolerance and standard tolerance (IT) of hole.

Deviation from A to H Deviation from Kto ZC

( It is not applicable for K, M with the
tolerance ≦ IT8)
＋
ES
EI Zero line
0
ES

EI
－

E
EI= positive (＋) basic tolerance of hole ES= negative (－) basic tolerance of hole

ES=EI＋IT EI=ES－IT
General Technical
Information

For example: for a hole with diameter 3 mm and tolerance H7, we can find that the lower deviation EI=0

in relation to H7 from the basic tolerance table, and the standard tolerance IT=10μm

corresponding to H7, thus the upper deviation ES＝EI＋IT＝10μm. Therefore the hole fitting
+0.01
dimension is Ø3 0 mm.

E 12
 Fitting dimension tolerance
General Technical Information
● Basic deviations value of shaft
Basic deviation value
Dimensions
Upper deviation es
(mm)
Standard tolerance class
> ≦ a b c cd d e ef f fg g h js

--- 3 -270 -140 -60 -34 -20 -14 -10 -6 -4 -2 0

3 6 -270 -140 -70 -46 -30 -20 -14 -10 -6 -4 0
6 10 -280 -150 -80 -56 -40 -25 -18 -13 -8 -5 0
10 14
-290 -150 -95 -50 -32 -16 -6 0
14 18
18 24
-300 -160 -110 -65 -40 -20 -7 0
24 30
30 40 -310 -170 -120
-80 -50 -25 -9 0
40 50 -320 -180 -130
50 65 -340 -190 -140

，ITn is the IT value corresponding to ‘ n’.

-100 -60 -30 -10 0
65 80 -360 -200 -150
80 100 -380 -220 -170
-120 -72 -36 -12 0
100 120 -410 -240 -180
120 140 -460 -260 -200
140 160 -520 -280 -210 -145 -85 -43 -14 0
160 180 -580 -310 -230
180 200 -660 -340 -240
200 225 -740 -380 -260 -170 -100 -50 -15 0
225 250 -820 -420 -280
250 280 -920 -480 -300
-190 -110 -56 -17 0
280 315 -1050 -540 -330

ITn
2
315 355 -1200 -600 -360

In the formula Deviation =±

-210 -125 -62 -18 0
355 400 -1350 -680 -400
400 450 -1500 -760 -440
-230 -135 -68 -20 0
450 500 -1650 -840 -480
500 560
-260 -145 -76 -22 0
560 630
630 710
-290 -160 -80 -24 0
710 800

E
800 900
-320 -170 -86 -26 0
900 1000
1000 1120
-350 -195 -98 -28 0
1120 1250
General Technical
Information

1250 1400
-390 -220 -110 -30 0
1400 1600
1600 1800
-430 -240 -120 -32 0
1800 2000
2000 2240
-480 -260 -130 -34 0
2240 2500
2500 2800
-520 -290 -145 -38 0
2800 3150
Note: 1. If basic dimension ≤1mm, the basic deviation a and b are not adopted.
ITn-1
2. Within the range from js7 to js11, if the value of ITn is odd number, then the final deviation=±
2

E 13
 General Technical Information Fitting dimension tolerance

μm
Basic deviation value
Lower deviationei
IT5 IT4 ≤IT3
IT7 IT8 Standard tolerance class
>IT7
IT6 IT7
j k m n p r s t u v x y z zn zb zc
-2 -4 -6 0 0 +2 +4 +6 +10 +14 +18 +20 +26 +32 +40 +60
-2 -4 +1 0 +4 +8 +12 +15 +19 +23 +28 +35 +42 +50 +80
-2 -5 +1 0 +6 +10 +15 +19 +23 +28 +34 +42 +52 +67 +97
+40 +50 +64 +90 +130
-3 -6 +1 0 +7 +12 +18 +23 +28 +33
+39 +45 +60 +77 +108 +150
+41 +47 +54 +63 +73 +98 +136 +188
-4 -8 +2 0 +8 +15 +22 +28 +35
+41 +48 +55 +64 +75 +88 +118 +160 +218
+48 +60 +68 +80 +94 +112 +148 +200 +274
-5 -10 +2 0 +9 +17 +26 +34 +43
+54 +70 +81 +97 +114 +136 +180 +242 +325
+41 +53 +66 +87 +102 +122 +144 +172 +226 +300 +405
-7 -12 +2 0 +11 +20 +32
+43 +59 +75 +102 +120 +146 +174 +210 +274 +360 +480
+51 +71 +91 +124 +146 +178 +214 +258 +335 +445 +585
-9 -15 +3 0 +13 +23 +37
+54 +79 +104 +144 +172 +210 +254 +310 +400 +525 +690
+63 +92 +122 +170 +202 +248 +300 +365 +470 +620 +800
-11 -18 +3 0 +15 +27 +43 +65 +100 +134 +190 +228 +280 +340 +415 +535 +700 +900
+68 +108 +146 +210 +252 +310 +380 +465 +600 +780 +1000
+77 +122 +166 +236 +284 +350 +425 +520 +670 +880 +1150
-13 -21 +4 0 +17 +31 +50 +80 +130 +180 +258 +310 +385 +470 +575 +740 +960 +1250
+84 +140 +196 +284 +340 +425 +520 +640 +820 +1050 +1350
+94 +158 +218 +315 +385 +475 +580 +710 +920 +1200 +1550
-16 -26 +4 0 +20 +34 +56
+98 +170 +240 +350 +425 +525 +650 +790 +1000 +1300 +1700
+108 +190 +268 +390 +475 +590 +730 +900 +1150 +1500 +1900
-18 -28 +4 0 +21 +37 +62
+114 +208 +294 +435 +530 +660 +820 +1000 +1300 +1650 +2100
+126 +232 +330 +490 +595 +740 +920 +1100 +1450 +1850 +2400
-20 -32 +5 0 +23 +40 +68
+132 +252 +360 +540 +660 +820 +1000 +1250 +1600 +2100 +2600
+150 +280 +400 +600
0 0 +26 +44 +78
+155 +310 +450 +660
+175 +340 +500 +740
0 0 +30 +50 +88
+185 +380 +560 +840

E
+210 +430 +620 +940
0 0 +34 +56 +100
+220 +470 +680 +1050
+250 +520 +780 +1150
0 0 +40 +66 +120
+260 +580 +840 +1300
General Technical
Information

+300 +640 +960 +1450

0 0 +48 +78 +140
+330 +720 +1050 +1600
+370 +820 +1200 +1850
0 0 +58 +92 +170
+400 +920 +1350 +2000
+440 +1000 +1500 +2300
0 0 +68 +110 +195
+460 +1100 +1650 +2500
+550 +1250 +1900 +2900
0 0 +76 +135 +240
+580 +1400 +2100 +3200

E 14
 Fitting dimension tolerance
General Technical Information
● Basic deviations value of hole
Basic deviation value
Dimensions
Lower deviation EI Upper deviation ES
(mm)
Standard tolerance class IT6 IT7 IT8 ≤IT8 >IT8 ≤IT8 >IT8 ≤IT8 >IT8 ≤IT7
P to
> ≦ A B C CD D E EF F FG G H JS J K M N
ZC
--- 3 +270 +140 +60 +34 +20 +14 +10 +6 +4 +2 0 +2 +4 +6 0 0 -2 -2 -4 -4
3 6 +270 +140 +70 +46 +30 +20 +14 +10 +6 +4 0 +5 +6 +10 -1+Δ -4+Δ -4 -8+Δ 0
6 10 +280 +150 +80 +56 +40 +25 +18 +13 +8 +5 0 +5 +8 +12 -1+Δ -6+Δ -6 -10+Δ 0
10 14
+290 +150 +95 +50 +32 +16 +6 0 +6 +10 +15 -1+Δ -7+Δ -7 -12+Δ 0
14 18
18 24
+300 +160 +110 +65 +40 +20 +7 0 +8 +12 +20 -2+Δ -8+Δ -8 -15+Δ 0
24 30
30 40 +310 +170 +120
+80 +50 +25 +9 0 +10 +14 +24 -2+Δ -9+Δ -9 -17+Δ 0
40 50 +320 +180 +130
50 65 +340 +190 +140
65 80 +360 +200 +150
+100 +60 +30 +10 0 In the formula Deviation =± +13 +18 +28 -2+Δ -11+Δ -11 -20+Δ 0

80 100 +380 +220 +170

+120 +72 +36 +12 0 +16 +22 +34 -3+Δ -13+Δ -13 -23+Δ 0
100 120 +410 +240 +180

If IT ≥IT7, add a Δ value to the relevant value

120 140 +460 +260 +200
140 160 +520 +280 +210 +145 +85 +43 +14 0 +18 +26 +41 -3+Δ -15+Δ -15 -27+Δ 0
160 180 +580 +310 +230
ITn

180 200 +660 +340 +240

2

200 225 +740 +380 +260 +170 +100 +50 +15 0 +22 +30 +47 -4+Δ -17+Δ -17 -31+Δ 0
，ITn is the IT value corresponding to ‘ n’.

225 260 +820 +420 +280

260 280 +920 +480 +300
+190 +110 +56 +17 0 +25 +36 +55 -4+Δ -20+Δ -20 -34+Δ 0
280 315 +1050 +540 +330
315 355 +1200 +600 +360
+210 +125 +62 +18 0 +29 +39 +60 -4+Δ -21+Δ -21 -37+Δ 0
355 400 +1350 +680 +400
400 450 +1500 +760 +440
+230 +135 +68 +20 0 +33 +43 +66 -5+Δ -23+Δ -23 -40+Δ 0
450 500 +1650 +840 +480
500 560
+260 +145 +76 +22 0 0 -26 -44
560 630
630 710
+290 +160 +80 +24 0 0 -30 -50
710 800
800 900
+320 +170 +86 +26 0 0 -34 -56
900 1000

E
1000 1120
+350 +195 +98 +28 0 0 -40 -66
1120 1250
1250 1400
+390 +220 +110 +30 0 0 -48 -78
1400 1600
General Technical

1600 1800
Information

+430 +240 +120 +32 0 0 -58 -92

1800 2000
2000 2240
+480 +260 +130 +34 0 0 -68 -110
2240 2500
2500 2800
+520 +290 +145 +38 0 0 -76 -135
2800 3150

Note: 1. If basic dimension ≤1mm, the basic deviation A and B are not adopted, as well as the N when IT≥IT8
ITn-1
2.Within the range from JS7 to JS11, if the value of ITn is odd number, then the final deviation=±
2
3.Regarding to the K,M, N with IT≤IT8 or the P to ZC with IT≤IT7, the Δ value can selected from the right-side sheet.
For example: within the range 8~30mm of K7, Δ=8μm, therefore ES=-2+8=+6μm within the range 18~30mm of S6:Δ=4μm, therefore ES=-35+4=-31μm
4. Special conditions: within the range 250~315mm of M5, ES=-9μm (instead -11μm)

E 15
 General Technical Information Fitting dimension tolerance

μm
Basic deviation value
Δ
Upper deviationES
Standard tolerance class >IT7 Standard tolerance class
P R S T U V X Y Z ZA ZB ZC IT3 IT4 IT5 IT6 IT7 IT8
-6 -10 -14 -18 -20 -26 -32 -40 -60 0 0 0 0 0 0

-12 -15 -19 -23 -28 -35 -42 -50 -80 1 1.5 1 3 4 6

-15 -19 -23 -28 -34 -42 -52 -67 -97 1 1.5 2 3 6 7

-40 -50 -64 -90 -130

-18 -23 -28 -33 1 2 3 3 7 9
-39 -45 -60 -77 -108 -150

-41 -47 -54 -63 -73 -98 -136 -188

-22 -28 -35 1.5 2 3 4 8 12
-41 -48 -55 -64 -75 -88 -118 -160 -218

-48 -60 -68 -80 -94 -112 -148 -200 -274

-26 -34 -43 1.5 3 4 5 9 14
-54 -70 -81 -97 -114 -136 -180 -242 -325

-41 -53 -66 -87 -102 -122 -144 -172 -226 -300 -405
-32 2 3 5 6 11 16
-43 -59 -75 -102 -120 -146 -174 -210 -274 -360 -480

-51 -71 -91 -124 -146 -178 -214 -258 -335 -445 -585
-37 2 4 5 7 13 19
-54 -79 -104 -144 -172 -210 -254 -310 -400 -525 -690

-63 -92 -122 -170 -202 -248 -300 -365 -470 -620 -800

-43 -65 -100 -134 -190 -228 -280 -340 -415 -535 -700 -900 3 4 6 7 15 23

-68 -108 -146 -210 -252 -310 -380 -465 -600 -780 -1000

-77 -122 -166 -236 -284 -350 -425 -520 -670 -880 -1150

-50 -80 -130 -180 -258 -310 -385 -470 -575 -740 -960 -1250 3 4 6 9 17 26

-84 -140 -196 -284 -340 -425 -520 -640 -820 -1050 -1350

-94 -158 -218 -315 -385 -475 -580 -710 -920 -1200 -1550
-56 4 4 7 9 20 29
-98 -170 -240 -350 -425 -525 -650 -790 -1000 -1300 -1700

-108 -190 -268 -390 -475 -590 -730 -900 -1150 -1500 -1900
-62 4 5 7 11 21 32
-114 -208 -294 -435 -530 -660 -820 -1000 -1300 -1650 -2100

-126 -232 -330 -490 -595 -740 -920 -1100 -1450 -1850 -2400
-68 5 5 7 13 23 34
-132 -252 -360 -540 -660 -820 -1000 -1250 -1600 -2100 -2600

-150 -280 -400 -600

-78
-155 -310 -450 -660

-175 -340 -500 -740

-88

E
-185 -380 -560 -840

-210 -430 -620 -940

100
-220 -470 -680 -1050

-250 -520 -780 -1150

-120
-260 -580 -840 -1300
General Technical
Information

-300 -640 -960 -1450

-140
-330 -720 -1050 -1600

-370 -820 -1200 -1850

-170
-400 -920 -1350 -2000

-440 -1000 -1500 -2300

-195
-460 -1100 -1650 -2500

-550 -1250 -1900 -2900

-240
-580 -1400 -2100 -3200

E 16
 Hardness reference talbe
General Technical Information
Hardness reference talbe(conversion of hardness and strength for ferrous metal)
Hardness Hardness
Tensile Tensile
Vickers Brinell Vickers Brinell
Rockwell hardness strength Rockwell hardness strength
hardness hardness hardness hardness
N/mm2 N/mm2
HRC HRA HV HB HRC HRA HV HB

70.0 86.6 1037 — — 51.0 76.3 525 501 1780

69.5 86.3 1017 — — 50.5 76.1 517 494 1750

69.0 86.1 997 — — 50.0 75.8 509 488 1720

68.5 85.8 978 — — 49.5 75.5 501 481 1690

68.0 85.5 959 — — 49.0 75.3 493 474 1660

67.5 85.2 941 — — 48.5 75.0 485 468 1630

67.0 85.0 923 — — 48.0 74.7 478 461 1605

66.5 84.7 906 — — 47.5 74.5 470 455 1575

66.0 84.4 889 — — 47.0 74.2 463 449 1550

65.5 84.1 872 — — 46.5 73.9 456 442 1525

65.0 83.9 856 — — 46.0 73.7 449 436 1500

64.5 83.6 840 — — 45.5 73.4 443 430 1475

64.0 83.3 825 — — 45.0 73.2 436 424 1450

63.5 83.1 810 — — 44.5 72.9 429 418 1430

63.0 82.8 795 — — 44.0 72.6 423 413 1405

62.5 82.5 780 — — 43.5 72.4 417 407 1385

62.0 82.2 766 — — 43.0 72.1 411 401 1360

61.5 82.0 752 — — 42.5 71.8 405 396 1340

61.0 81.7 739 — — 42.0 71.6 399 391 1320

60.5 81.4 726 — — 41.5 71.3 393 385 1300

60.0 81.2 713 — 2555 41.0 71.1 388 380 1280

59.5 80.9 700 — 2500 40.0 70.8 382 375 1260

59.0 80.6 688 — 2450 40.0 70.5 377 370 1245

58.5 80.3 676 — 2395 39.5 70.3 372 365 1225

58.0 80.1 664 — 2345 39.0 70.0 367 360 1210

57.5 79.8 653 — 2295 38.5 — 362 355 1190

E
57.0 79.5 642 — 2250 38.0 — 357 350 1175

56.5 79.3 631 — 2205 37.5 — 352 345 1160

56.0 79.0 620 — 2160 37.0 — 347 341 1140

General Technical

55.5 78.7 609 — 2115 36.5 — 342 336 1125

Information

55.0 78.5 599 — 2075 36.0 — 338 332 1110

54.5 78.2 589 — 2035 35.5 — 333 327 1095

54.0 77.9 579 — 1995 35.0 — 329 323 1080

53.5 77.7 570 — 1955 34.5 — 324 318 1065

53.0 77.4 561 — 1920 34.0 — 320 314 1050

52.5 77.1 551 — 1885 33.5 — 316 310 1035

52.0 76.9 543 — 1850 33.0 — 312 306 1020

51.5 76.6 534 — 1815 32.5 — 308 302 1010

E 17
 General Technical Information Hardness reference talbe

Hardness Hardness
Tensile Tensile
Vickers Brinell Vickers Brinell
Rockwell hardness strength Rockwell hardness strength
hardness hardness hardness hardness
N/mm2 N/mm2
HRC HRA HV HB HRC HRA HV HB

32.0 — 304 298 995 24.0 — 249 245 820

31.5 — 300 294 980 23.5 — 246 242 810

31.0 — 296 291 970 23.0 — 243 240 800

30.5 — 292 287 960 22.5 — 240 237 790

30.0 — 289 283 950 22.0 — 237 234 785

29.5 — 285 280 935 21.5 — 234 232 775

29.0 — 281 276 920 21.0 — 231 229 765

28.5 — 278 273 910 20.5 — 229 227 760

28.0 — 274 269 900 20.0 — 226 225 750

27.5 — 271 266 890 19.5 — 223 222 745

27.0 — 268 263 880 19.0 — 221 220 735

26.5 — 264 260 870 18.5 — 218 218 730

26.0 — 261 257 860 18.0 — 216 216 725

25.5 — 258 254 850 17.5 — 214 214 715

25.0 — 255 251 835 17.0 — 211 211 710

24.5 — 252 248 830

Note: The conversion values for steel in the table are commonly applicable for the steels with carbon from low to high.
The tensile strength in the table are suitable for the steels without high conversion precision request 1N/mm2=1Mpa.
This table is selected from GB1172-74.

E
General Technical
Information

E 18
 CVD coating
ISO
ZCC.CT SANDVIK KORLOY TaeguTec WALTER MiTSUBiSHi SUMITOMO TUNGALOY KYOCERA DIJET HITACHI KENNAMETAL SECO ISCAR
Code

Application
TP1000
P01 GC4005 WAP01 UE6050 AC700G T9005 CA5505 JC110V HC5000 KC9105 IC9150
TK1000

TP1000
UE6050 UE6110 HG8010 KC9110
YBC152 NC310 AC700G T9005 CA5505 JC110V TK1000 IC9150
P10 GC4015 TT1300 WAP10 UE6010 UE6020 GM8015 TN7005
YBC151 NC3015 AC2000 T9015 CA5515 JC215V TP2000 IC9015
UC6010 GM10 TN7010
TK2000
GC4015
UE6110 CA5515
GC4225 KC9125 TP2000 IC9250
YBC251 UE6010 AC2000 T9015 CA5525 JC110V HG8025
P20 GC4025 NC3020 TT1500 WAP20 KC9225 TK2000 IC9025
YBC252 UE6020 AC3000 T9025 CA5025 JC215V GM8020
P GC2015 TN7015 TP200 IC9054
UC6010 CR9025
LC25
GC4225
GC4025 UE6035 CA5525
YBC252 TT3500 AC3000 T9025 JC215V KC8050 TP3000 IC9350
P30 GC4035 NC330 WAP30 UH6400 CA5535 GM25
YBC351 TT5100 AC630M T9035 JC325V TN7025 TP300 IC656
Grades comparison table

GC2025 US735 CR9025

GC2135
UE6035 KC9140 KC9040 TP3000
GC4035 JC325V GM8035
P40 YBC351 TT450 UH6400 AC630M T9035 CA5535 KC9240 KX9245 TP400 IC635
GC235 JC450V GX30
US735 TN7035 TPC35 TP40

CA6515
M10 GC2015 WAM10 US7020 AC610M T9015 JC110V GM10 TN7010 TP200 IC9250
CA6015

Turning
IC9250
AC610M T6020 CA6525 JC110V KC9225
M20 YBM151 GC2025 NC9020 TT2500 WAM20 US7020 GM8020 TP200 IC9025
AC630M T9025 CA6015 JC215V TN7015
IC9054

M TP300
YBM151 GC2135 JC215V HG8025 KC8050 IC9350
M30 NC330 TT3500 WAM30 US735 AC630M T6030 TP400
YBM251 GC235 JC325V GM25 TN8025 IC9025
TP40

KC9240
JC325V TP400 IC656
M40 TT5100 US735 GX30 KC9245
JC450V TP40 IC635
TPC35

GC3205
K01 YBD052 UC5015 AC300G T5010 CA4010 JC105V GM3005 TK1000 IC9150
GC3210

IC9150
GC3205 IC9015
YBD102 CA4010 HG8010 KC9315 KC9110 TK1000
K10 GC3210 N305K TT1300 WAK10 UC5115 AC700G T5010 JC110V IC4010
K YBD151 AC4115 GM8015 TN5015 TK2000
GC3015 IC418
IC428

YBD152 JC110V HG8025 TK2000

GC3215 N315K TT1500 WAK20 UC5115 AC700G T5020 CA4120 KC9320 TN5020 IC9015
General Technical Information

K20
YBD252 JC215V GM8020 TP200

E 19
Information

E
General Technical
 Information
General Technical

E 20
CVD coating
ISO
ZCC.CT SANDVIK KORLOY TaeguTec WALTER MiTSUBiSHi SUMITOMO TUNGALOY KYOCERA DIJET HITACHI KENNAMETAL SECO ISCAR
Code

Application
P01

TN2510 IC9080
P10 ACP100 JC730U
TN25M IC4100

FH7020 T200M
P20 YBM251 GC4020 WAP25 ACP100 JC730U TN7525 IC520M
F7030 T250M

P T250M
P30 YBM351 GC4030 NCM335 TT7300 WAP35 F7030 AC230 T3030 KC930M T350M IC4050
T25M

GF30
GC4240 KC935M
P40 AC230 GX2030 T350M
GC4040 TN7535
GX30
General Technical Information

M01

M10 TN25M

T350M

Milling
M20 YBM251 F7030 JC730U TN7525 IC520M
M T25M

KC930M T250M
M30 YBM351 GC2040 NCM335 WTP35 F7030 T3030 IC4050
TN7535 T25M

M40 GF30 GX30

K01 JC600 IC9080

ACK200 TN5505
K10 YBD152 NCM310 WAK15 F5010 T1015 JC600 IC4100
AC211 TN5515

GC3220
Grades comparison table

K GC3020 KC915M T150M C520M

K20 YBD252 NCM320 WAK25 F5020 ACK200 T1015 JC610
K20D TN5520 T200M DT7150
K20W

KC930M
K30 GC3040 JC610 T200M IC4050
KC935M
 PVD coating
ISO
ZCC.CT SANDVIK KORLOY TaeguTec WALTER MiTSUBiSHi SUMITOMO TUNGALOY KYOCERA DIJET HITACHI KENNAMETAL SECO ISCAR
Code

Application
P01 PR915 JC5003

KC5010
P10 YBG102 VP10MF AH710 PR915 PR930 JC5003 CP200 IC507
KC5510

GC1020 VP15TF PR630 PR915 IC908 IC928

P20 YBG202 PC230 AH710 AH330 JC5015 KC5025 CP250
GC1025 VP20MF PR930 PR660 IC1008 IC1028
P GH330 GH730 K7010
GC1025 VP15TF IC928 IC1008
P30 YBG202 AH120 AH330 PR630 PR660 JC5015 K7020 CP500
GC4125 VP20MF IC1028
AH740 K7235

GC1020 VP15TF IC928 IC1008

P40 YBG302 PC240 AH120 PR660 K7030 CP500
GC2145 VP20MF IC1028

EH510Z
M01 PR915
EH10Z
Grades comparison table

GC1005 EH510Z KC5010

M10 YBG102 VP10MF PR915 PR930 JC5003 CP200 IC507 IC907
GC1025 EH10Z KC5510

GC1020 KC5025
VP15TF EH520Z GH330 PR630 PR915 CP200
M M20 YBG202 C1025 PC9030 JC5015 KC730 IC354 IC3028
VP20MF EH20Z GH730 PR930 CP500
GC4125 KC5525

GC1020 VP15TF KC5025 IC908 IC928

Turning
M30 YBG302 PC9030 AH120 PR630 PR660 JC5015 CP500
GC2035 VP20MF KC5525 IC1008 IC1028

M40 GC2145 PR660 IC228 IC328

K01 EH10Z AH110 JC5003

JC5003 KC5010
K10 YBG102 PC205K EH10Z GH110 AH110 CP200
JC5015 KC5510
K CP200 IC928 IC1008
K20 YBG202 GC1020 PC215K VP15TF EH20Z AH120 JC5015 KC7015
CP250 IC908 IC22
IC928 IC1008
K30 GC4125 VP15TF KC7225 CP500
IC908 IC22

S01 GC1105 VP05RT AH110 PR915 JC5003

GC1005 VP05RT EH510Z KC5410 CP200

S10 YBG102 AH120 PR915 JC5015
GC1025 VP10RT EH10Z KC5010 CP250
S VP10RT EH20Z KC5025 CP250
S20 GC4125 PR915
VP15TF EH520Z KC5525 CP500

GC2145 VP15TF
General Technical Information

S30

E 21
Information

E
General Technical
 Information
General Technical

E 22
PVD coating
ISO
ZCC.CT SANDVIK KORLOY TaeguTec WALTER MiTSUBiSHi SUMITOMO TUNGALOY KYOCERA DIJET HITACHI KENNAMETAL SECO ISCAR
Code

Application
PTH08M
PCA08M
P01 ACP100 JC5003 PCS08M
TB6005
JX1005
CY9020
PCA12M
WXH15 ACZ310 JC5003 IC903
P10 PR730 PR830 TB6005 KC715M
WXM15 ACP100 JC5030 IC950
JX1020
PC20M
IC950
ACZ310 JC5015 TB6020
P PR630 PR730 KC522M IC900
P20 YBG202 GC1025 PC230 VP15TF ACZ330 JC5030 CY150 F25M
PR830 PR660 KC525M IC908
ACP200 JC5040 JX1015
IC910
GH330 TB6045 IC900
TT7030 ACZ300
PC3530 VP15TF AH330 PR630 PR660 JC5015 CY250 CY25 F25M, IC928
General Technical Information

P30 YBG302 GC1030 TT7070 WXM35 ACZ350 KC725M

PC130 VP30RT AH120 PR730 PR830 JC5040 HC844 JX1045 F30M IC300
TT9030 ACZ200
AH740 PTH30E IC328
IC900
PTH30E

Milling
TT8020 ACZ350 F40M, IC928
P40 WXP45 VP30RT AH120 PR660 JC5040 TB6060 KC735M
TT8030 ACP300 T60M IC300
PTH40H
IC328

M01 PCS08M

PR630 PR730 CY9020

M10 GC1025 WXM15 JC5003 KC715M
PR830 JX1020

IC900
JC5015 TB6020
TT8020 VP15TF ACZ310 PR630 PR730 KC522M IC903
M20 YBG202 GC2030 GH330 JC5030 CY150 F25M
TT9030 VP20RT EH20Z PR830 PR660 KC525M IC908
M JC5040 JC1015
IC928
Grades comparison table

VP15TF ACZ330 JC5015 TB6045

PR630 PR660 KC725M F30M IC928
M30 YBG302 GC2030 PC9530 TT8030 WXM35 VP20RT EH20Z AH120 JC5030 CY250
PR730 PR830 KC735M F40M IC328
VP30RT ACZ350 JC5040 HC844
TB6060
IC928
M40 VP30RT ACZ350 AH140 PR660 JC5015 PTH40H
IC328
JX1060
 PVD coating
ISO
ZCC.CT SANDVIK KORLOY TaeguTec WALTER MiTSUBiSHi SUMITOMO TUNGALOY KYOCERA DIJET HITACHI KENNAMETAL SECO ISCAR
Code

Application
PTH08M
PR510
K01 AH110 JC5003 PCA08M
PR905
PCS08M

CY9020
WXH15 ACZ310 AH110 PR510 IC900
K10 YBG102 PC205K JC5003 TB6005 KC510M
WXM15 ACK200 GH110 PR905 IC910
CY100H
K TB6020
YBG202 VP15TF ACZ310 PR510 KC520M IC910
K20 PC215K TT6030 AH120 JC5015 CY150
YBG152 VP20RT ACK200 PR905 KC525M IC950
PTH13S

TB6045 IC908
VP15TF ACZ330 KC725M
Grades comparison table

K30 JC5015 CY250 IC950

VP20RT ACK300 KC735M
PTH40H IC928

S01 JC5003

Milling
S10 YBG102 TT6030 VP15TF AH120 PR660 JC5015 PCS08M KC510M IC908

CY100H KC522M
S S20 GC1025 TT8020 WXM35 VP15TF PR660 IC908
CY10H KC525M

TT8030 IC328
S30 GC2030 PR660 KC725M F40M
TT9030 IC928

H01 JC5003

PTH08M
H10 WXH15 VP15TF JC5015 PCA08M KC635M F15M
H JX1005

H20 WXP45 VP15TF KC635M F15M

H30 KC530M F30M

General Technical Information

E 23
Information

E
General Technical
 Information
General Technical

E 24
Cermet

ISO
ZCC.CT SANDVIK KORLOY TaeguTec WALTE MiTSUBiSHi SUMITOMO TUNGALOY KYOCERA DIJET HITACHI KENNAMETAL SECO ISCAR
Code

Application
CC105 T110A NS520 AT520 TN30 LN10 IC20N
P01 AP25N
CN100 T2000Z GT520 GT720 PV30 CX50 IC520N

CC15 IC20N
YNG151 CT5015 AP25N T1200A NS520 AT530 TN60 TN6020 CX50 KT315 CM
P10 CN200 PV3010 CZ25 IC520N
YNG151C GC1525 NX2525 T2000Z GT720 GT730 PV60 PV7020 CX75 TT125 CMP
CT10 IC530N

P AP25N NS530 TN10 IC20N IC75T

T1200A
UP35N GT530 TN6020 IC30N
P20 GC1525 CT3000 T2000Z CX75 CH550 KT325
NX2525 GT730 PV90 IC520N
T3000Z
NX3035 NS730 PV7020 IC530N

NS530 IC75T
P30 VP45N T3000Z
NS730 IC30N
General Technical Information

M01

NS520 TN60
YNG151 NX2525 T110A AT530 TN6020 LN10 CM
M10 GC1525 PV3010 TT125
YNG151C AP25N T2000Z GT530 PV60 CX50 CMP

Turning
GT720 PV7020
M TN90
NX2525, NS530
T1200A TN6020 CX50
M20 CT3000 AP25N GT730 CH550
T2000Z PV90 CX75
NX3035 NS730
PV7020

M30 T3000Z

CC105 AP25N T110A NS520 AT520 TN30

K01 LN10
CN100 NX2525 T2000Z GT520 GT720 PV30

YNG151 AP25N T1200A NS520 GT530 TN60 TN6020 KT325

Grades comparison table

K10 CT5015 CC115 CT3000 LN10

K YNG151C NX2525 T2000Z GT730 NS730 PV60 PV7020 TT125

AP25
K20 T3000Z CX75
NX2525
 Cermet
ISO
ZCC.CT SANDVIK KORLOY TaeguTec WALTE MiTSUBiSHi SUMITOMO TUNGALOY KYOCERA DIJET HITACHI KENNAMETAL SECO ISCAR
Code

Application
P01

YNG151
P10 CN100 CT3000 NX2525 TN60 CX75 C15M IC30N
YNG151C

CH550
KT530M
CX75 CH7030
P P20 CT530 CN20 CT520 NX2525 NS530 TN100M HT7 C15M IC30N
CX90 MZ1000
KT605M
MZ2000

NS530
CX90 MZ3000
P30 CN30 NX4545 T250A NS540 IC30N
CX99 CH7035
NS740
Grades comparison table

M01

YNG151
M10 CT3000 NX2525 TN60 IC30N
YNG151C

CH550

Milling
KT530M
CH7030
M M20 CT530 CT520 NX2525 NS530 TN100M CX75 HT7 C15M IC30N
MZ1000
KT605M
MZ2000

NS540 CX90 MZ3000

M30 NX4545 T250A
NS740 CX99 CH7035

K01

YNG151
K10 CT520 NX2525 NS530 TN60
YNG151C
K KT530M
K20 NX2525 CX75
HT7

K30
General Technical Information

E 25
Information

E
General Technical
 Information
General Technical

E 26
PCBN grade
ISO
ZCC.CT SANDVIK KORLOY TaeguTec WALTER MiTSUBiSHi SUMITOMO TUNGALOY KYOCERA DIJET SECO Element Six
Code

Application
MBC010 BNX10 BX310
H01 WCB30 CBN100
MB810 BNC30 BXC30
KB320 MBC020
CB7015 KB90 BNC80
H10 YCB012 KB330 WCB50 MB8025 BX330 KBN510 JBN300 CBN200 DBC50
CB7020 KB90A BNX20
KB420 MB820
H MBC020 BN250
H20 CB7050 MB8025 BNC200 BXC50 KBN525 JBN245 CBN150 DBN45
MB825 BNX25
MBC020 BNC300
H30 BX380 CBN350
MB835 BN350
BN600
S01 YCB011 MB730 BX950
BN700

S10

Turning
S
S20
General Technical Information

S30

K01 MB710 BN500 BX930

KB350 KB90 MB710 BX480

K10 YCB011 CB7050 WCB50 BN700 KBN65B JBN795 CBN200 DBA80
KB360 KB90A MB730 BX950
K MB730 BN700
K20 BXC90 KBN900 JBN330 CBN300
MBS140 BNS800

K30 MBS140 BNS800 BXC90

PCD grade
ISO
ZCC.CT SANDVIK KORLOY TaeguTec WALTER MiTSUBiSHi SUMITOMO TUNGALOY KYOCERA DIJET SECO Element Six
Code

Application
Grades comparison table

N01 MD205 DA90 DX180 KPD025 JDA735 1700 CTH025

DP90 DP150 MD205

N10 YCD011 CD10 KP500 WCD10 DA150 DX160 KPD010 JDA745 1500 CTB010
DP200 MD220
N MD220 DX140 JDA715
DA200 KPD002 1300 CTB002

Turning
N20
MD230 DX120 JDA10

N30 MD230 DA2200 KPD001 1600

 Cemented carbide material

ISO
ZCC.CT SANDVIK KORLOY TaeguTec WALTER MiTSUBiSHi SUMITOMO TUNGALOY KYOCERA DIJET HITACHI KENNAMETAL SECO ISCAR
Code

Application
P01 ST05

P10 YC10 S1P ST10 P10 ST10P TX10S SRT WS10 P10 IC70

IC70
P20 SMA ST20 P20 UTi20T ST20E TX20 TX25 SRT DX30 EX35 K125M TTM
P IC50M

IC50M
P30 SM30 ST30A P30 UTi20T A30 A30N TX30 UX30 PW30 SR30 DX30 EX35 EX40 GK K600 TTR
IC54

P40 YC40 S6 ST40E TX40 SR30 DX35 EX45 G13 IC54

M10 YC10 H10A U10 M10 EH510 U10E TU10 UMN WA10B K313 890

K68 KMF
M20 H13A U20 M20 UTi20T EH520 U2 TU20 UX30 DX25 UMS EX35 HX 883 IC08
K125M TTM
M
M30 YC40 H10F SM30 ST30A UTi20T A30 A30N UX30 DX25 UMS EX40 EX45 K600 TTR IC08 IC28
Grades comparison table

M40 S6 U40 M40 TU40 UM40 EX45 G13 IC128

K01 YD051 H1P H02 UTi05T H1 H2 TH03 KS05F KG03 WH05 K605

H1P H10 K313 K110M

K10 YD101 H01 K10 HTi10 EH10 EH510 G1F TH10 KW10 KG10 KT9 WH10 890 IC20
HM THM THM-U
K G10E EH20 G2F KS15F K715 KMF 890 HX IC20

Turning
K20 YD201 H13A G10 K20 UTi20T GW10 CR1 KG20 WH20
EH520 G2 KS20 K600 883 IC10

K30 G3 UTi20T G10E G3 KG30 THR 883 IC10 IC28

N01 H10 H13A H1 H2 KS05F KG03 K605

K313 K110M
N10 YD101 H01 K10 WK10 HTi10 EH10 EH510 TH10 H10T KG10 KT9 890 H15
THM THM-U
N G10E EH20 HX KX 883
N20 YD201 K20 KS15F CR1 KG20 K715 KMF K600
EH520 H15 H25

N30 KG30 G13 THR H25

S01 RT9005 KG03

H10 H10A RT9005 EH10 KS05F

S10 YD101 H01 K10 FZ05 KG10 K10 K313 THM 890
H10F H13A RT9010 EH510 TH10
S RT9010 EH20 KS15F 890 883
S20 FZ15 KG20 K715 KMF
TF15 EH520 KS20 HX H25
General Technical Information

S30 TF15 KG30 G13 K600 THR

E 27
Information

E
General Technical
 Information
General Technical

E 28
Cemented carbide material
ISO
ZCC.CT SANDVIK KORLOY TaeguTec WALTER MiTSUBiSHi SUMITOMO TUNGALOY KYOCERA DIJET HITACHI KENNAMETAL SECO ISCAR
Code

Application
P10 YC10 S1P SRT

SRT IC50M
P20 ST20 P10 UTi20T A30N TX25 EX35 K125
DX30 IC28
P SR30 IC50M
P30 ST30A P20 UTi20T A30N UX30 PW30 EX35 EX40 GX K600
DX30 IC28

P40 YC40 ST40 P30 PW30 SR30 EX45 IC28

M10 YC10 U10 M10 UMN K110M

General Technical Information

DX25
M20 U20 M20 UTi20T A30N EX35 K313
UMS
M DX25 KFM

Milling
M30 YC40 UTi20T A30N UX30 EX40 EX45 IC28
UMS K600

M40 U40 M40 TU40 EX45 IC28

K01 YD051 H01 UTi05T KG03

H05 K110M
K10 YD101 H1P K10 WK10 HTi10 G10E TH10 KW10 KG10 WH10 IC20
H10 K313

K KT9
IC20
Grades comparison table

K20 YD201 G10 K20 UTi20T G10E CR1 WH20 KFM HX

IC10
KG20

IC10
K30 UTi20T KG30
IC28