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Math Quiz for Competitive Exams

The document contains 29 math word problems involving percentages. The problems cover a range of concepts including finding percentages of numbers, comparing percentages, and solving multi-step percentage problems. The level of difficulty of the problems varies from relatively simple to more complex.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
58 views14 pages

Math Quiz for Competitive Exams

The document contains 29 math word problems involving percentages. The problems cover a range of concepts including finding percentages of numbers, comparing percentages, and solving multi-step percentage problems. The level of difficulty of the problems varies from relatively simple to more complex.

Uploaded by

kishanbir17
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. 0.08% of 120% of 50,000 is equal to _______?

50,000 120% 0.08% _____


(a) 480 (b) 48
(c) 4800 (d) 4.8
2. What is 34% of 12km?
34%
(a) 40,800 cm (b) 4,08,000 cm
(c) 4,080 cm (d) 408 cm
3. The time duration of 1 hour 45 minutes is what percent of a day?
1 घंटे 45 मिनट की सिय अवधि एक दिन का
ककतना प्रततशत है ?
(a) 7.218% (b) 7.292%
(c) 7.435% (d) 7.378%
4. 5% of a = b, then b% of 20 is the same as ______
a 5% = b 20 b% ____
(a) 20% of a/2
(b) 50% of a/20
(c) 50% of a/2
(d) 20% of a/20
5. If x% of a is the same as y% of b, then z% of b will be
𝒚𝒛 𝒛𝒙
(a) % of a (b) % of a
𝒙 𝒚
𝒙𝒚 𝒚
(c) % of a (d) % of a
𝒛 𝒛
6. If 60% of (x- y) = 45% (x + y) and y = k% of x, then 21% of k is equal to:
(x- y) 60% = 45% (x + y) y=x k% k 21%
(a) 1 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 3
7. What is (0.08% of 0.008% of 8)1/9 ?
(0.08% of 0.008% of 8)1/9
(a) 0.8 (b) 0.64 (c) 0.08 (d) 0.2
8. 78.5%of 640+36% of 785- ? = 𝟐𝟗 × 𝟐𝟏
a) 173 b) 143 c) 151 d) 176
9. If the word PHOTOGRAPH is spelt with ‘F’ in place of ‘PH’, then what
would be the percentage reduction in the number of letters?
;fn PHOTOGRAPH शब्द esa PH ds LFkku ij F fy[kk tkrk gS rks v{kjksa dh la[;k esa fdrus izfrशr dh deh
gksrh \
(a) 20% (b) 18% (c) 10% (d) 25%
10.A number which, when increased by 16% becomes 1914. The number is :
एक संख्या जो, 16% बढ़ने पर 1914 हो जाती है । यह संख्या है:

BY Gagan Pratap
(a) 2220 (b) 1650
(c) 2010 (d) 1780
11. When a number is increased by 216, it becomes 140% of itself. What
is the number?
140%
(a) 540 (b) 756
(c) 450 (d) 675
12.If 85% of a number is added to 75, then the result is the number itself. The number is:
यदि ककसी संख्या का 85% ,75 िें जोडा जाता है , तो पररणाि स्वयं वही संख्या है। संख्या है
?
(a) 500 (b) 400
(c) 300 (d) 700
𝟏 𝟏
13.If 58 % of a no. is substracted from itself we get 640. Find 131 % of the Original number?
𝟑 𝟒
यदि ककसी संख्या का 58 % उस संख्या से घटाया जाता है हिें 640 मिलता है। िूल संख्या
𝟏
𝟑
का 131 % ज्ञात करें ?
𝟏
𝟒
a) 1848 b) 2016 c) 2268 d) 1638
𝟐 𝟏
14. If 66 % of 75% of one-eighth of a certain number is 179, then 33 %
𝟑 𝟑
of three-fourth of that number is :
तनश्चित
𝟐
1/8 75% 66 %
𝟑
𝟏
33 %
𝟑
(a) 537 (b) 716
(c) 787.6 (d) 859.2
15.The sum of two numbers is 520. If the bigger number is decreased by 4% and the smaller
number is increased by 12%, then the numbers obtained are equal. The smaller number is
िो संख्याओं का योग 520 है । यदि बडी संख्या िें 4% की किी हुई है और छोटी संख्या िें
12% की वद्
ृ धि हुई है , तो प्राप्त संख्याएं बराबर हैं। छोटी संख्या है
(a)280 (b)210
(c)240 (d)300
16.Two numbers are less than a third number by 30% and 37% respectively. The percent by
which the second number is less than the first is
िो संख्याएँ क्रिशः तीसरी संख्या से 30% और 37% कि हैं। वह प्रततशत श्जसके अनुसार
िसू री संख्या पहले की तुलना िें कि है
(a)10% (b)7%
(c)5% (d)15%

BY Gagan Pratap
17.Two number are 90% and 75% lesser than a third number. By what %
should the first number be increased so that it becomes equal to the
second number?
90% 75% %

(a) 250 (b) 200


(c) 150 (d) 100
𝟏
18.If first number is 𝟖 % less than third number and ratio of second and third number is 15:16
𝟑
then average of first and third number is how much percent less/more than second
number?
पहली संख्या तीसरी संख्या से 8 % कि है तथा िस
ू री संख्या और तीसरी संख्या का अनुपात 15:16 है
𝟏
𝟑
तो पहली संख्या और तीसरी संख्या का औसत िस ू री संख्या से ककतने % कि /अधिक है।
(a) 2.66% (b) 2.22%
(c) 3.333% (d) 2.45%
19.If A is 28% more than B and C is 25% less than the sum of A and B, then by what percent
will C be more than A (correct to one decimal place)?
यदि A, B से 28% अदिक है, और C, A और B के योग से 25% कम है, तो C, A से दकतने प्रततशत
अदिक होगा ( एक िशमलव पूर्ाांक के दनकटतम)?
(a) 33.6% (b) 32.2%
(c) 43% (d) 28%
20. If A’s income is 40% of B’s income and B’s income is 24% more
than C’s income, then by what percentage is C’s income more than A’s
income?
A B 40% B C 24%
C A श
(a) 104.2 (b) 75.6 (c) 50.4 (d) 101.6
21. A is 75% less than B and C is 75% of the difference between A and
B. C is what percentage more than A? (CPO 2019)
A, B 75% C, A B 75% C, A श
(a) 125 (b) 100
(c) 75 (d) 90
22.A is 25% more than B and B is 40% less than C. If C is 30% more than D, then by what
percent is A less than D?
A, B से 25% अधिक है और B, C से 40% कि है । यदि C, D से 30% अधिक है , तो
A, D से ककतने% कि है ?
BY Gagan Pratap
(a) 4 (b) 1.5 (c) 5 (d) 2.5
23.If 60% of a number is 120 more than 20% of the number, then 28% of the number is
𝟏
less than 𝟑𝟑 % of the number by:
𝟑
यदि ककसी संख्या का 60%, संख्या के 20% से 120 अधिक है , तो संख्या का 28%, संख्या के
𝟑𝟑 % से कि है :
𝟏
𝟑

(a) 12 (b) 14 (c) 15 (d) 16


24.If 25% of half of x is equal to 2.5 times the value of 30% of one-fourth of y, them x is
what percent more or less than y?
y 30% x 25% x, y
प्रततशत
𝟏 𝟏
(a) 33 % more (b) 33 % less
𝟑 𝟑
(c) 50% less (d) 50% more
25.A is 20% less than B and C is 30% more than D. If D is 25% less than A, then which of the
following is true?
A, B से 20% कि और C, D से 30% अधिक है । D, A से 25% कि है , तो तनम्नमलखित िें से
कौन सा सत्य है?
(a) B = 0.39C (b) C = 0.78B
(c) B = 0.78C (d) C = 0.39B
26.If x% of y is 150 and y% of z is 300, then the relation between x and z is:
यदि x का y% 150 है और z का y% 300 है , तो x और z का संबंि है :
(a) z = x (b) z = x/3
(c) z = x/2 (d) z = 2x
27.If m% of m + n% of n = 2% of (m × n), then what percentage of m is n?
यदि m का m% + n का n% = 2% (m × n) है , तो m का ककतना प्रततशत n है ?
(a) 50% (b) 75%
(c) 100% (d) Cannot be determined
28.If 50% of (x – y) = 40% of (x + y), then what percent of x is y?
यदि 50% of (x – y) = 40% of (x + y) तो किर x का ककतना प्रततशत y है ?
𝟏 𝟏
(a) 10 % (b) 11 %
𝟗 𝟗
𝟏 𝟏
(c) 13 % (d) 21 %
𝟗 𝟗
29.If decreasing 120 by x% gives the same result as increasing 40 by x%, then x% of 210 is what
percent less than (x + 20)% of 180?

BY Gagan Pratap
यदि 120 को x% घटाने पर पररणाि 40 को x% बढ़ाने पर पररणाि के सािान है पर तो
210 का x%, 180 के (x + 20)% से ककतना प्रततशत कि है?
𝟏
(a) 33 (b) 18
𝟑
𝟐
(c) 16 (d) 20
𝟑
30.If 427.27% of no. is added with one-third of itself
then it becomes 12920 then find 20% of the original no.?
यदि ककसी संख्या के 427.27% को स्वयं के एक-ततहाई साथ जोडा जाता है और यह 12920 हो जाता है
तो िलू संख्या का 20% ज्ञात करें ?
a) 561 b) 374
c) 423 d) 510
31.There are two numbers, when first number is increased by 160%, the obtained number is
86 less than second number and if the first number is increased by 110 then the obtained
number is 200 less than the second number. Find out the sum of two numbers?
िो नंबर हैं, जब पहली संख्या िें 160% की वद्
ृ धि हुई है , तो प्राप्त संख्या िसू री संख्या से 86
कि है और यदि पहली संख्या को 110 बढ़ाया जाता है , तो प्राप्त संख्या िस ू री संख्या से 200
कि है।िोनों संख्याओं का योग क्या है ?
a)570 b)590 c)600 d)550
32.A is 20% more than B, B is 25% more than C, C is 60% less than D and D is 20% more than E.
Based on the above information, which of the following is true?
A, B की तल
ु ना िें 20% अधिक है , B, C से 25% अधिक है , C, D से 60% कि है और D, E से
20% अधिक है । उपरोक्त जानकारी के आिार पर, तनम्नमलखित िें से कौन सा सत्य है ?
(a) D is 60% less than B
(b) E is 28% more than A
(c) A is 40% less than D
(d) C is 24% less than A
33. For a number, greater than one, the difference between itself and
its reciprocal is 20% of the sum of itself and its reciprocal. By how much
percentage (nearest to an integer) is the square of the number less than
its cube? (CHSL 2018)
एक से बड़ी ककस़ी संख्या के लिए, उस संख्या और उसके व्युत्क्रम का अंतर, उस संख्या और उसके
व्यत्क्ु रम के योगफि का 20% है | संख्या का वगगफि, इसके घनफि से ककतने प्रततशत (पर्
ू ाांक के
करीब) कम है?
(a) 12 (b) 18
(c) 29 (d) 33

BY Gagan Pratap
34.The income of A is 24% more than the income of B. By what percent is the income of B less
than the income of A?
A की आय B की आय से 24% अधिक है। B की आय A की आय से ककतने प्रततशत कि है?
𝟏𝟓𝟎 𝟔𝟎𝟎
(a) % (b) %
𝟕 𝟐𝟗
𝟓𝟎𝟎 𝟔𝟎𝟎
(c) % (d) %
𝟑𝟏 𝟑𝟏
35.If income of A is 45% less than B, then combined income of A and B is how much % more
than A?
यदि A की आय B से 45% कि है | तो A तथा B कक कुल आय A कक आय से ककतने % अधिक है ?
a) 177.77% b) 163.52%
c) 181.81% d) 156.84%
36.A water pipe is cut into two pieces. The longer piece is 64% of the length of the pipe. By
how much percentage is the longer piece longer than the shorter piece?
एक पानी के पाइप को िो टुकडों िें काट दिया जाता है । लंबा टुकडा पाइप की लंबाई का 64%
है । छोटे टुकडे की तल ु ना िें ककतना प्रततशत लंबा टुकडा है?
(a) 77.77% (b) 81.81%
(c) 36% (d) None of these
37.A number is increased by x%; to get back to the original number, it is to be reduced by
एक संख्या िें x% की वद्
ृ धि हुई है ; िल
ू संख्या पर वापस जाने के मलए, इसे कि करना
पडेगा?
𝟏𝟎𝟎𝒙
(a) x% (b) %
𝟏𝟎𝟎+𝒙
𝟏𝟎𝒙 𝒙
(c) % (d) %
𝟏𝟎𝟎+𝒙 𝟏𝟎𝟎+𝒙
38.A and B are two fixed points 5 cm apart and C is a point on AB such that AC is 3 cm. If the
length of AC is increased by 6%, the length of CB is decreased by
A और B िो तनश्चित बबंि ु 5 सेिी अलग हैं और C, AB पर एक बबंि ु है यदि AC=3 सेिी।
यदि AC की लंबाई 6% बढ़ जाती है , तो CB की लंबाई कि हो जाएगी?
(a) 6% (b) 7%
(c) 8% (d) 9%
39.The income of A is 25% more than that of B and the income of C is 65% less than the sum
of the incomes of A and B. Income of C is what percent less than the income of A?
A की आय B की तल
ु ना िें 25% अधिक है और C की आय A और B की आय के योग से
65% कि है C की आय A की आय से ककतने प्रततशत कि है?
(a) 28 (b) 32
(c) 35 (d) 37

BY Gagan Pratap
40.The income of A is 40% more than that of B. If A got a 25% rise in his income and B got a
40% rise in his income then the percentage increase in the combined incomes of A and B is:
A की आय B की तुलना िें 40% अधिक है। यदि A ने अपनी आय िें 25% वद्
ृ धि प्राप्त की
है और B ने अपनी आय िें 40% वद्
ृ धि प्राप्त की है तो A और B के संयक्
ु त आय िें प्रततशत
वद्
ृ धि है:
(a) 31.25 (b) 34.5
(c) 28.25 (d) 24.5
𝟕 𝟏𝟏
41.If a student multiplied a number by instead of , then find the% error in the calculation?
𝟏𝟐 𝟏𝟔
यदि कोई छात्र ककसी संख्या को के बजाय से गण
ु ा करता है , तो प्राप्त उत्तर िें % त्रदु ट ककतनी
𝟏𝟏 𝟕
𝟏𝟔 𝟏𝟐
होगी ?
a) 16.16% b) 15.15%
c) 13.13% d) 11.11%
42.In a constituency, 55% of the total number of voters are males and the
rest are females. If 40% of the males are illiterate and 40% of the females
are literate, then by what percent is the number of literate males more
than that of illiterate females?
एक दनवााचन क्षेत्र में, कुल मतिाताओं में से 55% पुरुष हैं और बाकी मदहलाएं हैं। यदि 40% पुरुष
दनरक्षर हैं और 40% मदहलाएँ साक्षर हैं, तो दनरक्षर मदहलाओं की तुलना में साक्षर पुरुषों की
संख्या दकतने प्रदतशत अदिक है?
𝟐 𝟐
(a) 18 (b) 22
𝟗 𝟗
𝟖 𝟐
(c) 22 (d) 18
𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏

43.The price of sugar has decreased by 15%. By what percentage can a person increase the
consumption so that there is no change in the expenditure?
िीनी की कीित िें 15% की किी हुई । कोई व्यश्क्त ककतने प्रततशत उपभोग बढ़ा सकता है
ताकक व्यय िें कोई पररवततन न हो?
𝟑𝟎𝟎 𝟑𝟎𝟎
(a) % (b) %
𝟐𝟑 𝟏𝟕
𝟓𝟎 𝟐𝟎
(c) % (d) %
𝟑 𝟑
44.A person increases his consumption of sugar by 42.84% because the price of sugar is
reduced by x%. Find x? (expenditure remains Constant)

BY Gagan Pratap
एक व्यश्क्त अपनी िीनी की िपत िें 42.84% की वद्
ृ धि करता है क्योंकक िीनी की कीित
x% से कि हो जाती है । x=? (व्यय तनरं तर रहता है )
a) 32% b) 35% c) 30% d) 28%
45.x is inversely proportional to y. If x is increased by 37.5 % then find % change in the value
of y?
x, y के व्यत्ु क्रिानप
ु ाती है । यदि x को 37.5% बढ़ाया जाता है , तो y के िान िें % पररवततन हैं?
a) 27.27% b) 33.33 %
c) 45% d) 31.25%
𝟐
46.In a triangle base is increased by 66 %, then by how much % height should be reduced such
𝟑
that area of triangle remains constant?
एक बत्रभज
ु आिार िें 66𝟑 % की वद्
ृ धि की जाती है। इस प्रकार बत्रभुज का क्षेत्रिल श्स्थर रहने
𝟐

से ककतनी% ऊँिाई कि होनी िादहए?


a) 60% b) 40%
c) 30% d) 45%
47.Due to fall in manpower, production in a factory decreases by 40%. By
what % should the working hour be increased to restore the original
production?
जनशश्क्त िें धगरावट के कारण, एक कारिाने िें उत्पािन 40% तक कि हो जाता है । िूल
उत्पािन को बहाल करने के मलए काि के घंटे को ककतना% बढ़ाया जाना िादहए?
(a) 40% (b) 66.66% (c) 28.56% (d) 75%
48.The price of a commodity is increased by 36% and the quantity purchased is decreased by
30%. What is the percentage increase/decrease in the amount spent on the commodity?
एक वस्तु की कीित िें 36% की वद् ृ धि हुई है और िरीिी गई िात्रा िें 30% की किी हुई
है । वस्तु पर िित की गई रामश िें प्रततशत वद् ृ धि / किी क्या है?
(a) 6%, Increase
(b) 4.8%, Increase
(c) 6%, Decrease
(d) 4.8%, Decrease
49.Basir’s working hours per day were increased by 15% and his wages per hour were
increased by 20%. By how much percent did his daily earnings increase?
15% 20%
प्रततशत
(a) 35 (b) 38
(c) 36 (d) 40

BY Gagan Pratap
𝟏
50.The price of oil is increased by 20%. However, its consumption decreased by 8 %. What
𝟑
is the percentage increase or decrease in the expenditure on it?
𝟏
20% 8 %
𝟑
प्रततशत

(a) Decrease by 5% (b) Increase by 5%


(c) Increase by 10% (d) Decrease by 10%

51.Price of petrol increase from Rs.60/liter to Rs.75/liter. How much should the consumption
of petrol be reduced (in %) so as to increase expenditure by only 10%?

% %
(a) 12.5 (b) 20
(c) 15 (d) 18
52.The price of petrol is increased by 28%. A person wants to increase his expenditure by 22%
only. By approximately what percent should he decrease his consumption?
पेट्रोल की कीित िें 28% की वद् ृ धि हुई है । एक व्यश्क्त अपने व्यय को केवल 22% बढ़ाना
िाहता है। लगभग ककतने प्रततशत तक उसे अपने उपभोग िें किी करनी िादहए?
(a) 5.3% (b) 4.7%
(c) 4.9% (d) 5.1%
53.If the price of petrol increases by 19% and Sunitha intends to spend only an additional
12% on petrol, by what percent should she reduce the quality of petrol purchased
(nearest to an integer)?
यदि पेट्रोल की कीमत 19% बढ़ जाती है और सनु ीता पेट्रोल पर के वल 12% अदतररक्त खर्च करने का इरािा रखती है, तो उसे दकतने
प्रदतशत पेट्रोल की िरीि (एक पर्ू ाांक के करीब) को कम करना पड़ेगा?
(a) 8 (b) 7 (c) 5 (d) 6
54.Price of tea has increased by 20% but I have decided to increase my expenditure towards
tea by 15% only. By What percentage should I reduce my consumption (correct to one place
of decimal) in order to be able to maintain the same level of expenses towards tea?
िाय की कीित िें 20% की वद् ृ धि हुई है लेककन िैंने िाय के प्रतत अपने िित को केवल 15%
बढ़ाने का िैसला ककया है। िाय के मलए ििों के सिान स्तर को बनाए रिने िें सक्षि होने
के मलए िुझे अपनी िपत (िशिलव के एक स्थान पर सही) को ककतने प्रततशत कि करना
िादहए?
(a) 5.4 (b) 4.2
(c) 5.6 (d) 4.8

BY Gagan Pratap
55.When the price of sugar increased by 53%, a family reduced its
consumption per month such that the expenditure on sugar was only
19% more than the earlier one. If the family consumed 38.7 kg sugar
per month earlier, then what is the reduction in consumption of sugar
per month?
53%
19%
38.7 kg िें किी हुई
(a) 8.6 kg (b) 8.4 kg
(c) 8.7 kg (d) 8.1 kg

56.The price of rice falls by 35%. How much extra quantity of rice can be bought with the
money that was sufficient to buy 104 kg of rice previously?
िावल की कीित िें 35% की धगरावट आती है। ज्ञात करें उतने ही रुपए िें िावल की ककतनी अततररक्त
िात्रा िरीिी जा सकती है जो पहले 104 ककलो िावल िरीिने के मलए पयातप्त था?
a) 42kg b) 45.5kg
c) 56kg d) 52kg
57.Due to increase of 32% in the price of pulse, a person reduces his consumption in such a
way that his expenditure increases only by 10%. If he consumes 150kg of pulse after the
price has increased then how much pulse was consumed by him initially?
िाल के िूल्य िे 32% की वद्
ृ धि के कारण एक व्यश्क्त अपने उपभोग िे इस प्रकार किी करता है ताकक
उसके िित िे केवल 10% कक वद्
ृ धि हो यदि िल्
ू य बढ्ने के पचिात वह 150kg िाल का उपभोग करता
है तो ज्ञात ककश्जये प्रारम्भ िे उसने ककतने kg िाल का उपभोग ककया था?
a) 180kg b) 175kg
c) 190kg d) 200kg
58.Due to 25% fall in the rate of eggs, one can buy 2 dozen eggs more than before by
investing Rs.162. Then the original rate per dozen of the eggs is :
अंडों की िर िें 25% की धगरावट के कारण, कोई भी 1.62 रु तनवेश करके 2 िजतन ,अधिक
अंडे िरीि सकता है । किर प्रतत िजतन अंडे की िूल िर है :
(a) Rs.22 (b) Rs.24
(c) Rs.27 (d) Rs.30

59.The government reduced the price of sugar by 15%. By this a consumer


can buy 7.4 kg more sugar for Rs1258. The original price per kg of sugar
is?

BY Gagan Pratap
सरकार ने िीनी के िूल्य को 15% घटा दिया इसके कारण एक ग्राहक 1258 रु िें 7.4 ककलो ग्राि िीनी
अधिक िरीि सकता है तो प्रतत ककलो ग्राि िीनी का प्रारं मभक िल्
ू य क्या है ?
a) Rs25.5 b) Rs30
c) Rs27 d) Rs28

60.Price of a movie ticket in Z square mall is decreased by 1% but total revenue collection is
𝟏
increased by 83 % because sitting capacity was increased. If sitting capacity is now
𝟑
increased 350, Then find how many seats were increment in cinema hall?
Z स्क्वायर िाल के मसनेिा हॉल के दटकट िूल्य िें 1% किी कर िी गयी सीटो की संख्या बढ़ाये जाने के
कारण कुल राजस्व िें 83 % की बढ़ोतरी हुई । यदि वततिान िें सीटों की संख्या 350 है । तो ज्ञात कीश्जये
𝟏
𝟑
की ककतनी सीटे बढ़ाई गयी?
a) 161 b) 151
c) 153 d) 175
61.When the price of an item was reduced by 25%, then its sale was
increased by x%. If there is an increase of 20% in the receipt of the
revenue, then the value of x will be:
जब दकसी वस्तु की कीमत में 25% की कमी की गयी, तब उसकी दबक्री में x% की वृद्धि हुई
। यदि राजस्व प्राद्धि में 20% की वृद्धि होती है, तो x का िान होगा:

a)50 (b) 45 (c) 60 (d) 75


62.A man’s annual income has increased by Rs.1.2 lakhs but the tax on income that he has to
pay has reduced from 12% to 10%. He now pays the same amount of tax as before. What is
his increased income (in Rs. lakhs)?
वार्षतक %
%

(a) 8.4 (b) 7.2


(c) 9.6 (d) 6
63.A man’s annual income has increased by Rs 2.6 lakhs but the tax on
income that he has to pay has reduced from 17.1% to 13.3%.in both the
cases 35% of the income is tax free. What his initial income (in Rs lakhs)
if he paid equal taxes in both cases?

BY Gagan Pratap
2.6
17.1% 13.3% िोनों ही िशा िें 35% आय कर िक्
ु त है
प्रारं मभक
(a) 9.1 (b) 10
(c) 8.4 (d) 6.8

64.A man's annual income has increased by 4.5 lakhs but the tax rate on
income that he has to pay has reduced from 26% to 20%. He now
pays 12000 more income tax. What is his increased income (in lakhs)?
एक व्यश्क्त की वार्षतक आय ₹4.5 लाि बढ़ जाती है , लेककन आय कर 26% से 20% हो जाता है भी उसको
12000 रुपये अधिक आयकर िे ना पडता है । बढ़ी हुयी आय ज्ञात करें ?
(a) 17.5lakh (b) 15.5akh (c) 18.5lakh (d) 16.5lakh

65.In a triangle height is increased by 37.5% and base is increased by 45.45%. then find the
percentage increase in area of triangle?
एक बत्रभज ु की ऊंिाई िें 37.5% और आिार िें 45.45% की वद् ृ धि हुई है। किर बत्रभज
ु के
क्षेत्रिल िें प्रततशत वद्
ृ धि ज्ञात कीश्जए?
a)200% b)100% c)125% d)150%
66.If the diagonal of square is decreased by 45%. Find the % decrease in its area?
यदि वगत का र्वकणत 45% कि हो जाता है। तो उसके क्षेत्र िें % किी क्या है?
a)75.50% b)69.75%
c)70.25% d)62.5%
67.If each side of a rectangle is increased by 22%, then its area will increase by:
यदि ककसी आयत की प्रत्येक भज
ु ा िें 22% की वद्
ृ धि की जाती है , तो उसके क्षेत्रिल िें वद्
ृ धि
होगी:
(a) 44% (b) 50%
(c) 46.65% (d) 48.84%
68.If the length of a rectangle is decreased by 11% and the breadth is increased by 11%, its
area will undergo:
यदि आयत की लंबाई 11% कि हो जाती है और िौडाई 11% बढ़ जाती है , तो उसका क्षेत्रिल
पररवतततत होगा ?
(a) 13.13% increase
(b) 1.21% increase
(c) 1.21% decrease
(d) 13.13% decrease

BY Gagan Pratap
69.If price of petrol increases by x%, but consumption decreases by x% due
to total expenditure decreases by 20.25%. Find the percentage change
𝒙
in expenditure, if price and consumption both will increases by %.
𝟑

यदि पेट्रोल की कीित िे x% की बद्


ृ धि होती है | लेककन िपत िे x% की किी आई है, कुल
िित िे 20.25% की किी आई है | यदि व्यय और उपभोग िोनों िे % की बद्
ृ धि होगी, तो
𝒙
𝟑

व्यय िे प्रततशत पररवततन िोजे|


(a) 31.25% (b) 32.25%
(c) 39.24% (d) 31.5625%
70.The radius of a circle in increased so that its circumference increases
by 15%. The area of the circle will increase by
एक वत्त
ृ की बत्रज्या इस प्रकार बढ़ जाती है ताकक इसकी पररधि 15% बढ़ जाए । वत्त
ृ के क्षेत्र
िें % वद्
ृ धि होगी ?
(a) 31.25% (b) 32.25%
(c) 33.25% (d) 34% (CDS 2017)

71.Initial length of a rectangular box is 20cm. This box is remade such that its length is
increased by 30% but its breadth is reduced by 20%.if area is increased by 100 cm2 then find
new area of box?
20 cm
30% 20% 100 cm2

(a) 2400 cm2 (b) 2200 cm2


(c) 2500 cm2 (d) 2600 cm2
𝟐
72.In a cuboid, if length is increased by 63.63% and breadth is decreased by 41 %, then by how
𝟑
much % the height should be changed that the volume remains constant?
एक घनाभ िें अगर लम्बाई 63.63% बढ़ जाती है और िौडाई 41 % कि हो जाती है , तो ऊँिाई ककतनी
𝟐
𝟑
% बिलनी िादहए कक आयतन श्स्थर बना रहे ?
a) 3.81% b) 4.09%
c) 4.76% d) 5.65%

73.The radius of a cylinder is increased by 120% and its height is decreased by 40%. What is
the percentage increase in its volume?
एक मसलेंडर की बत्रज्या 120% बढ़ जाती है और इसकी ऊंिाई 40% तक कि हो जाती है।
इसकी आयतन िें प्रततशत वद्
ृ धि क्या है?

BY Gagan Pratap
(a) 180.6% (b) 212.8%
(c) 190.4% (d) 175.4%
74.If the radius of the cylinder is decreased by 20%, then by how much
percent the height must be increased, so that the volume of the cylinder
remains same? (CGL 2017)
20% प्रदतशत

(a) 44 (b) 36.25


(c) 56.25 (d) 62.5
75.The radius of a sphere is increased by 140% By what percent will its volume increase?
%
(a) 1282.4% (b) 1382.4%
(c) 274.4% (d) 174.4%
76.Volume of a sphere is increased by119.7 % when its radius is increased then find % change
in TSA of sphere?
एक गोले का आयतन 119.7% बढ़ जाता है जब इसके बत्रज्या को बढ़ाया जाता है , तो गोले के वरप्रष्ठ के
क्षेत्रफि में % पररवतगन ज्ञात करो?
a) 61.29% b) 69%
c) 96% d) 82.25%
𝟓
77.Volume of a cylinder is increased by 43% when its height is reduced by 15 % then find %
𝟏𝟑
change in CSA of cylinder?
एक बेलन का आयतन 43% बढ़ जाता है जबकक इसकी ऊंिाई को 15 % कि ककया जाता है तो बेलन के
𝟓
𝟏𝟑
वक्रप्रष्ठ के क्षेत्रिल िें % पररवततन ज्ञात करो?
a) 15% b) 13%
c) 10% d) 12%

BY Gagan Pratap

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