S200, S300, S500, S1700, S2700, S5700, and S6700 V200R022C00 Upgrade Guide
S200, S300, S500, S1700, S2700, S5700, and S6700 V200R022C00 Upgrade Guide
Ethernet Switches
V200R022C00
Upgrade Guide
Issue 01
Date 2022-10-26
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Overview
This document describes the upgrade and rollback procedure for S200, S300, S500, S1700,
S2700, S5700, and S6700 Series Ethernet Switches V200R022C00 and provides solutions to
common problems.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for operators that will perform an upgrade. Maintenance personnel
must have the following qualifications:
Be familiar with the existing networking and version information of network elements
(NEs).
Have device maintenance experience and master device operation and maintenance
(O&M) methods.
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Symbol Description
Contents
2 Upgrade Process...........................................................................................................................23
3 Preparations for Upgrade...........................................................................................................24
3.1 Preparation Checklist....................................................................................................................................................24
3.2 Obtaining Upgrade Reference Documents...................................................................................................................25
3.3 Obtaining Tools............................................................................................................................................................26
3.4 Obtaining Required Software for the Upgrade.............................................................................................................26
3.5 Preparing the Latest Patch............................................................................................................................................28
3.6 Verifying Software Integrity.........................................................................................................................................28
3.7 (Optional) Obtaining the License File for the Target Version......................................................................................29
3.7.1 Obtaining the License File in Typical Scenarios.......................................................................................................29
3.8 Preparing the Configuration File..................................................................................................................................29
3.9 Checking the Current System Software Version..........................................................................................................29
3.10 Checking the Switch Running Status.........................................................................................................................30
3.11 Setting Up an Environment for the Upgrade..............................................................................................................30
3.12 Backing Up the Key Data in the Flash Memory........................................................................................................32
3.13 Checking the Flash Memory Space............................................................................................................................33
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9 Version Rollback.......................................................................................................................131
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S200, S300, S500, S1700, S2700, S5700, and S6700
Series Ethernet Switches
Upgrade Guide 1 Before You Start
A C version may contain multiple SPC versions. This document involves only the C versions and global
commercial SPC versions.
Back up the old configuration file before the upgrade, which will be used in rollback.
Otherwise, the rollback may fail.
If the system software of a device running a version earlier than V200R019C10 needs to
be upgraded to V200R021C10 or a later version, and the following functions will be
added after the upgrade:
Cloud-based management services
Configuring an SSL policy for the HTTP server using the http secure-server ssl-policy
command
Binding an SSL policy to smart upgrade using the smart-upgrade ssl-policy command
Configuring an SSL policy for the FTP server using the ftp secure-server ssl-policy command
Configuring automatic backup of DHCP snooping binding entries on the remote HTTPS
server using the dhcp snooping user-bind https ssl-policy ssl-policy-name command
Configuring the Portal interconnection function of the HTTPS protocol using the portal web-
authen-server https ssl-policy command
You need to upgrade the system software of the device to V200R019C10 first. Otherwise,
the preconfigured certificate of the device may be unavailable, affecting the preceding
functions.
V200R020C00SPC200
V200R020C00SPC300
V200R020C10SPC500
V200R021C00SPC100
V200R021C10SPC500
V200R021C10SPC600
S1730S-H:
V200R019C10SPC500
V200R020C00SPC200
V200R020C00SPC300
V200R020C10SPC500
V200R021C00SPC100
V200R021C10SPC500
V200R021C10SPC600
S1730S-S:
V200R019C00SPC500
V200R019C10SPC500
V200R020C00SPC200
V200R020C00SPC300
V200R020C10SPC500
V200R021C00SPC100
V200R021C10SPC500
V200R021C10SPC600
S1730S-S1:
V200R020C10SPC500
V200R021C00SPC100
V200R021C01SPC200
V200R021C10SPC500
V200R021C10SPC600
S2720: These versions can be directly upgraded to
V200R011C10SPC500 V200R022C00 (including the SPC versions
of S2720 V200R022C00)
V200R011C10SPC600
Some commands will be modified after the
V200R012C00SPC500 upgrade. For details, see the Release Notes
V200R013C00SPC500 of the corresponding versions.
V200R019C00SPC500
V200R019C10SPC500
V200R020C00SPC200
V200R020C00SPC300
V200R020C10SPC500
V200R021C00SPC100
S2730: These versions can be directly upgraded to
V200R020C10SPC500 V200R022C00 (including the SPC versions
of S2730 V200R022C00)
V200R021C00SPC100
Some commands will be modified after the
V200R021C01SPC200 upgrade. For details, see the Release Notes
V200R021C10SPC500 of the corresponding versions.
V200R021C10SPC600
S5700: These versions can be directly upgraded to
V200R010C00SPC600 V200R022C00 (including the SPC versions
of S5700 V200R022C00).
V200R011C00SPC200
Some commands will be modified after the
V200R011C10SPC500 upgrade. For details, see the Release Notes
V200R011C10SPC600 of the corresponding versions.
V200R012C00SPC500 For models with component replacement in
V200R012C20 this version, you can run the display
system-software information command in
V200R013C00SPC500 the user view to check starting supported
V200R013C02 version information.
V200R019C00SPC500
V200R019C10SPC500
V200R019C20SPC200
V200R020C00SPC200
V200R020C00SPC300
V200R020C10SPC500
V200R021C00
V200R021C01SPC200
V200R021C10SPC500
V200R021C10SPC600
S6700: These versions can be directly upgraded to
V200R008C00SPC500 V200R022C00 (including the SPC versions
of S6700 V200R022C00).
V200R009C00SPC500
Some commands will be modified after the
V200R010C00SPC600 upgrade. For details, see the Release Notes
V200R011C00SPC200 of the corresponding versions.
V200R011C10SPC500
V200R011C10SPC600
V200R012C00SPC500
V200R013C00SPC500
V200R013C02
V200R019C00SPC500
V200R019C10SPC500
V200R020C00SPC200
V200R020C00SPC300
V200R020C10SPC500
V200R021C00
V200R021C01SPC200
V200R021C10SPC500
V200R021C10SPC600
The service interruption time depends on many factors, such as the system software size, upgrade
method, operator's skill, and service configurations. The following service interruption time is for your
reference.
In the following examples, the switches are not configured and they are not in any stack.
If the switches are upgraded using the BootROM and the system software is uploaded
through the console port, the service interruption time is as follows (the baudrate is
115200): 50 minutes.
If the switches are upgraded using the BootROM and the system software is uploaded
through the network port (FTP mode), the service interruption time is as follows: 6
minutes.
If the switches are upgraded using the command line, the service interruption time is as
follows: 5 minutes.
When a device has typical configurations, services are interrupted for about 10 minutes during a
command-line upgrade. In the scenario where service deployment is complicated, the service
interruption time increases and the time depends on the complexity of services.
2.3 Precautions
1 -
Back up the old configuration file before the upgrade, which
will be used in rollback. Otherwise, the rollback may fail.
When you perform a command line, stack, or USB-based
upgrade, do not copy or delete files.
A later software version is compatible with earlier versions, but
an earlier software version is incompatible with later versions.
Therefore, after a software upgrade is complete, save the
configurations only after you confirm that the upgrade is
successful. Otherwise, configuration data may be lost when
you perform a version downgrade.
If a switch has no management interface, enter the BIOS menu
and use the first electrical interface to transfer the software
package to the switch. Errors may occur if you use other
interfaces to transfer the software package.
During BootROM upgrade, the XMODEM protocol transmits
data at 128 bit/s. If the size of the system software is not a
multiple of 128 bits, the system software size increases. After
the stack reboots, configurations cannot be restored because
the system software size changes. It is recommended that you
download the system software package through FTP or TFTP.
After the software version is upgraded from V200R001C00 to
any version through the USB flash drive, index file verification
may be failed. A formal patch must be installed to solve this
problem.
If the software already has patches installed, you do not need to
delete the patches before the upgrade. After the upgrade is
complete, the original patches are not activated. You can run
the startup patch command to specify the patch for next
startup before the upgrade.
After the stack upgrade is complete, you only need to install the
patch on the master device.
For an S1720, the software version can only be downgraded to
V200R006C10.
Before downgrading V200R009C00 or a later version to an
earlier version, run the reset boot password command to
restore the BootROM/BootLoad password to the default value,
and then specify the system software. Otherwise, the
BootROM/BootLoad password will become invalid or the
switch works abnormally. If the BootROM/BootLoad
password has become invalid after downgrade, run the reset
boot password command again to restore the password to the
default value.
When the system software of a switch is downgraded from
V200R011C10 or a later version to V200R010 or an earlier
version, you need to restore the default BootLoad password;
otherwise, the downgrade may fail. When the startup system-
software command is run, the system displays a prompt and
the current password is cleared only after the user confirms the
operation. If you perform the downgrade operation using tools
such as the NMS, no prompt is displayed and the current
password is directly cleared after the downgrade. The
password clearance operation is recorded in a log.
After a cloud switch is downgraded to V200R011C10 and
managed by the controller again, you need to change the IP
address of MEth0/0/2 of the cloud switch to 192.168.2.1/30 on
the controller. If you do not change the IP address, you will not
be able to log in to the cloud switch through the controller.
2 Versions In V200R009 and later versions, the default broadcast suppression
earlier than threshold is changed to 10%. If the default threshold (100%) is
V200R003 used in earlier versions, the buildrun is not generated after the
software version is upgraded to V200R010 or a later version. In
this situation, the broadcast suppression threshold on interface is
10%. The buildrun is generated for other configurations after the
upgrade.
3 V200R005 In V200R009 and later versions, the default broadcast suppression
to threshold is changed to 10%. If the default threshold (50%) is
V200R007 used in earlier versions, the buildrun is not generated after the
V200R008 software version is upgraded to V200R010 or a later version. In
(V200R008 this situation, the broadcast suppression threshold on interface is
SPH006 10%. The buildrun is generated for other configurations after the
patch not upgrade.
installed)
4 Versions
In V200R007 and later versions, SSHv1 is disabled by default.
earlier than 1. After an earlier version is upgraded to V200R007 or later,
V200R007 the SSH server status remains unchanged.
2. When an unconfigured switch running V200R007 or a later
version is deployed, the display current-configuration
command output contains undo ssh server compatible-ssh1x
enable. To use the SSHv1 function, run the ssh server
compatible-ssh1x enable command.
Note: SSHv1 is not secure. SSHv2 or a later version is
recommended.
In V200R007 and later versions, you cannot configure an
authentication password for USB-based deployment. To
improve security of USB-based deployment, run the undo set
device usb-deployment password command to delete the
V200R019C switches set up a stack and the system software package for the
10 next startup is earlier than V200R019C10, the stack will split
after the reboot command is executed to restart any stack
member. If the stacking function is enabled on a single switch,
the system software package for the next startup is earlier than
V200R019C10, and the stack slot renumber command is
executed to change the stack ID of the switch to a non-zero
value, then the stack configuration of the switch will be cleared
and the slot-ID-related configuration cannot be restored after
the reboot command is executed to restart the switch.
User CAC and load balancing based on the channel utilization
are not supported in V200R019C10. If these functions are
configured before an upgrade, the function settings will be
restored to the defaults after the upgrade.
The DBS function is enabled by default in V200R019C10. If
this function is not configured before the upgrade, the new
default value is used after the upgrade.
For the V200R019C10 and later versions, the S5735-S and
S5735S-S support only URPF check in loose mode. If URPF
check in strict mode is configured in V200R019C00, the
configuration will be changed to URPF check in loose mode
after the version is upgraded to V200R019C10 or later.
In versions earlier than V200R019C10, the default password of
a static user is vlan. In V200R019C10 and later versions, the
default password of a static user is not configured. If static
users in a version earlier than V200R019C10 use the default
password vlan, the default password configuration will be lost
after the upgrade to V200R019C10 or a later version. As a
result, static user authentication fails. In this case, you need to
run the static-user password cipher password command to
manually configure the default password again.
15 Versions Assume that on a switch running a version earlier than
earlier than V200R019C10SPC100, ECA-related commands are delivered in
V200R019C ECA resource mode, and then the resource mode is changed to a
10SPC100 non-ECA mode. After the switch is upgraded to
V200R019C10SPC200 or a later version, ECA-related command
configurations fail to be restored.
16 Versions
After a switch is upgraded to V200R020C00 or a later version,
earlier than an additional command must be run to specify a source
V200R020C interface if you want to enable the HTTP, Telnet, FTP, SSH, or
00 SNMP service. For example, on a switch running a version
earlier than V200R020C00, the FTP service is enabled after
you run only the ftp server enable command. However, on a
switch running V200R020C00 or a later version, you must also
run the ftp server-source -i command to specify a source
interface, so as to enable the FTP service. If one of the
preceding services has been enabled before a switch is
through the BootLoad menu, and the switch then can start with
the new system software package.
In V200R020C00 and later versions, the default account Admin
is deleted. After an unconfigured switch is upgraded to
V200R020C00 or a later version, or a switch is upgraded to
V200R020C00 or a later version, its configuration file is
cleared, and then the switch is restarted, you must create an
administrator account and configure the password before
logging in to the switch through the console port, web system,
or the parent device in an SVF.
In V200R020C00 and later versions, the default BootLoad
password is deleted. If no BootLoad password is configured on
a switch running a version earlier than V200R020C00, the
BootLoad login password must be configured when you log in
to the BootLoad menu after the switch is upgraded to
V200R020C00 or a later version.
If a switch running a version earlier than V200R020C00 is
configured with the radius-server authorization command,
the radius-server authorization server-source all-interface
command is automatically delivered after the switch is
upgraded to V200R020C00 or a later version.
In versions earlier than V200R020C00, if a cloud switch has the
native AC function enabled and has both a locally loaded AP
license and a cloud management AP license obtained from the
controller, the locally loaded license is preferentially used and
the controller does not manage APs. After the switch is
upgraded to V200R020C00 or a later version, the cloud
management AP license obtained from the controller is
preferentially used.
For the S1730S-S, S1730S-H, S5735-L, S5735S-L, S5735S-L-
M, S5735-S, and S5735S-S: The relative aging time function
in port security is no longer supported in V200R020C00 and
later versions. If a switch running a version earlier than
V200R020C00 has the port-security aging-time time type
inactivity command configured, this configuration still takes
effect after the switch is upgraded to V200R020C00 or a later
version.
In V200R020C00SPC300 and later versions, the PKI module
uses the enhanced key algorithm for encryption and decryption
by default. The enhanced key algorithm is incompatible with
the key algorithm used by the PKI module in versions earlier
than V200R020C00SPC300. Therefore, before downgrading a
device from V200R020C00SPC300 or a later version to a
version earlier than V200R020C00SPC300, run the undo pki
key enhance enable command to disable this function so that
the PKI module uses the same key algorithm before and after
the device downgrade, ensuring service continuity.
17 Versions
In V200R020C10SPC100 or later versions, you must specify
earlier than the source IP address or source interface used for connecting to
V200R020C the Portal server before enabling Portal-based Portal
10SPC100 authentication. To be specific, in versions earlier than
V200R020C10SPC100, you do not need to specify the source
IP address or source interface used for connecting to the Portal
server. However, in V200R020C10SPC100 and later versions,
you must run the web-auth-server server-source all-
interface command in the system view or run the server-
source ip-address command in the web-auth-server template
view to specify the source IP address or source interface used
for connecting to the Portal server. Assume that the server-
source ip-address ip-address command is not configured in
the web-auth-server template for a version earlier than
V200R020C10SPC100. After the version is upgraded to
V200R020C10SPC100 or later, the web-auth-server server-
source all-interface command will be generated to enable
services on all interfaces, so that services are not affected.
In V200R020C10SPC100 or later versions, you must specify
the source IP address or source interface used for connecting to
terminals before enabling HTTP/HTTPS-based Portal
authentication. To be specific, in versions earlier than
V200R020C10SPC100, you do not need to specify the source
IP address or source interface used for connecting to terminals.
However, in V200R020C10SPC100 and later versions, you
must run the portal web-authen-server server-source all-
interface or portal web-authen-server server-source ip-
address ip-address command to specify the source IP address
or source interface used for connecting to the terminal. If the
HTTP/HTTPS-based Portal authentication function is enabled
in a version earlier than V200R020C10SPC100, the portal
web-authen-server server-source all-interface command
will be generated after the version is upgraded to
V200R020C10SPC100 or later to enable services of all
interfaces. This ensures that services are not affected.
In V200R020C10SPC100 or later versions, you must specify
the source IP address or source interface used for connecting to
the RADIUS server before enabling the RADIUS session
management function. To be specific, in versions earlier than
V200R020C10SPC100, you do not need to specify the source
IP address or source interface used for connecting to the
RADIUS server. However, in V200R020C10SPC100 and later
versions, you must run the radius-server session-manage
server-source all-interface or radius-server session-manage
server-source ip-address ip-address command to specify the
source IP address or source interface used for connecting to the
RADIUS server. If the RADIUS session management function
is enabled in a version earlier than V200R020C10SPC100, the
radius-server session-manage server-source all-interface
21 - When the NMS obtains interface traffic statistics using the MIB
tables iftable and ifxtable, it takes a long time to query interface
traffic statistics in real time. When a device has a large number of
interfaces, the query efficiency on the NMS is low. In
V200R013C00, the device supports the function of periodically
collecting interface traffic statistics. After the system software of a
device is upgraded from a version earlier than V200R013C00 to
V200R013C00 or a later version, you need to run the set if-mib
sample-interval 0 command to disable this function. Otherwise,
interface traffic statistics collected by the NMS are incorrectly
displayed.
22 Versions
In versions earlier than V200R013C00, after Layer 2 multicast
earlier than is enabled on the S1720GFR, S1720GW-E, S1720GWR-E,
V200R013C S1720X-E, S2750EI, S5720LI, S5720S-LI, S6720LI, S6720S-
00 LI, S5700S-LI, S5700LI, S5710-X-LI, S5720S-SI, S5720SI,
S5730SI, S5730S-EI, S6720SI, or S6720S-SI, the device
broadcasts unknown multicast traffic in a VLAN regardless of
the Layer 2 multicast forwarding mode.
In V200R013C00 and later versions, after Layer 2 multicast is
enabled on the S1720GFR, S1720GW-E, S1720GWR-E,
S1720X-E, S2750EI, S5720LI, S5720S-LI, S6720LI, S6720S-
LI, S5700S-LI, S5700LI, S5710-X-LI, S5720S-SI, S5720SI,
S5730SI, S5730S-EI, S6720SI, or S6720S-SI, the device
broadcasts unknown multicast traffic in a VLAN if the MAC
address-based Layer 2 multicast forwarding mode is used, and
discards received unknown multicast traffic if the IP address-
based Layer 2 multicast forwarding mode is used.
23 V200R021C
In versions earlier than V200R021C01, the training function is
01 enabled by default on 40GE interfaces (2*40GE subcard) of
the S5731-H and S5736-S.
In V200R021C01 and later versions, the training function can
be controlled using the training { enable | disable } command
on service interfaces of the S5731-H and S5736-S.
This command is supported by the
ES5D21Q02Q00/ES5D21Q04Q01 card, but not supported by
S7Q02001 series cards. When an S7Q02001 card is connected
to an ES5D21Q02Q00/ES5D21Q04Q01 card using a high-
speed cable, the training function must be disabled on the
ES5D21Q02Q00/ES5D21Q04Q01 card. In versions earlier
than V200R021C01, when an S7Q02001 card is connected to
an ES5D21Q02Q00/ES5D21Q04Q01 card, the connected
interfaces on the cards cannot go Up. If the cards are
connected using optical modules, the connected interfaces on
the cards can go Up.
In a stack scenario:
If high-speed cables are used for stack connections, the
training function is disabled by default in V200R021C01 and
27 V200R021C
In V200R021C10 and later versions, you can add the remote
10SPC500 unit (RU) firmware of a new version to the patch of the central
switch. After the patch is installed on the central switch, the
firmware of the new version in the patch can be automatically
or manually synchronized to the managed RUs, and then the
RUs restart to complete the firmware upgrade.
In versions later than V200R021C10, if the system software
package contains the RU firmware of a new version, after the
central switch is upgraded to the later version, the firmware of
the new version in the system software package can be
automatically or manually synchronized to the managed RUs,
and then the RUs restart to complete the firmware upgrade.
If the version of the firmware carried in the patch or system
software package is different from the current firmware
version of RUs and the central switch is configured to
automatically upgrade the firmware of RUs, the firmware of
the new version is automatically synchronized to RUs after the
patch is installed or the system software is upgraded. After the
synchronization is complete, RUs restart to complete the
upgrade. As a result, services on the terminals connected to
RUs are interrupted in the patch installation scenario, or the
service interruption duration of the terminals connected to RUs
is prolonged in the system software upgrade scenario. To avoid
the preceding impact, you can disable the function of
automatically upgrading the firmware of RUs and manually
trigger the upgrade or configure scheduled upgrade, and
perform the upgrade during off-peak hours.
28 V200R021C If the system software of a device needs to be downgraded from
10SPC500 V200R021C10SPC500 or a later version to an earlier version and
and later the device model is supported in the earlier version only after a
versions matching patch is installed, install the patch first and then
configure the system software package for next startup.
29 - In V200R021C10SPC500 and later versions, the vpn-instance
command (DHCP server group view) is deleted. If this command
has been configured in the source version, it will be deleted from
the configuration file in the target version after the upgrade, which
does not affect functions in the target version.
30 V200R021C
In V200R021C10SPC600 and later versions, if the patch
10SPC600 installed on the central switch contains the remote unit (RU)
firmware and the firmware version is different from that of the
managed RUs, the firmware upgrade is not triggered by
default. You need to manually trigger the RU firmware
upgrade. For details about the commands and application
scenarios, see the product documentation.
In V200R021C10SPC600 and later versions, if the RU firmware
version contained in the system software of the central switch
is different from the firmware version of the managed RUs, the
3 Upgrade Process
3 Set up an An environment is
environment for the set up for the
upgrade upgrade as required.
4 Obtain required Software required
software for the for the upgrade is
upgrade obtained.
5 Obtain the Latest The latest patch file
Patch (.pat) of the target
system software
version is obtained
from Huawei.
6 Verify the digital OpenPGP does not
signature of the detect errors when
system software verifying the digital
signature.
7 (Optional) Obtaining Required license
the License File for files have been
the Target Version obtained from
Huawei.
8 Preparing the The commands in
Configuration File the configuration
file meet the target
version
requirements.
9 Back up the key data All the key data in
in the flash memory the flash memory is
backed up.
10 Check the available The space in the
space in the flash flash memory is
memory sufficient for storing
the system software
package and other
files such as patch
files and
configuration files.
In the following sections, the S6730-H is used as an example to describe the upgrade procedure.
Step 2 Search for S200, S300, S500, S1700, S2700, S5700, and S6700 V200R022C00 to obtain the
latest product documents and release notes.
----End
Huawei does not provide the SFTP server, FTP server, or TFTP server software. Obtain and install the
software before the upgrade.
H-bootloader.bin
S5735-L/S5735S-L/S5735S-L-M: S5735-
L-uboot.bin and S5735-L-
bootloader.bin
S5735-L1: S5735-L1-uboot.bin and
S5735-L1-bootloader.bin
S5735S-L1: S5735S-L1-uboot.bin and
S5735S-L1-bootloader.bin
S5735-S/S5735S-S: S5735-S-uboot.bin
and S5735-S-bootloader.bin
S5735S-H: S5735S-H-uboot.bin and
S5735S-H-bootloader.bin
S5736-S: S5736-S-uboot.bin and S5736-
S-bootloader.bin
S6720-EI/S6720S-EI: S6720EI-uboot.bin
and S6720EI-bootloader.bin
S6720S-S: S6720S-S-uboot.bin and
S6720S-S-bootloader.bin
S6730-H/S6730S-H: S6730-H-uboot.bin
and S6730-H-bootloader.bin
S6730-S/S6730S-S: S6730-S-uboot.bin
and S6730-S-bootloader.bin
S6735-S: S6735-S-uboot.bin and S6735-
S-bootloader.bin
If the target version does not have a matching patch file, skip this step.
To obtain the latest patch of the target system software version, contact Huawei technical
support engineers or visit http://support.huawei.com/enterprise/.
To prevent security risks, do not upload an incomplete software package to the switch.
Using the OpenPGP Tool to Verify Integrity of a ZIP Package or Single File
To prevent a software package from being maliciously tampered with during transmission or
storage, download the corresponding digital signature file for integrity verification when
downloading the software package.
After the software package is downloaded, verify its PGP digital signature according to the
OpenPGP Signature Verification Guide. If the software package fails the verification, do not
use the software package, and contact Huawei technical support engineers.
Before a software package is used in installation or upgrade, its digital signature also needs to
be verified according to the OpenPGP Signature Verification Guide to ensure that the software
package is not tampered with.
Visit either of the following websites to obtain the OpenPGP Signature Verification Guide:
Carrier customers: https://support.huawei.com/carrier/digitalSignatureAction.
Enterprise customers: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/tool/pgp-verify-
TL1000000054.
The new configuration file must contain the version information. Otherwise, some functions
are not as expected after the device restarts.
RPS information
RPS Version : 020a.0002
In the preceding display version command output, the content in bold indicates the version of
the system software currently running on the device. If the running system software version is
the target version, you do not need to perform an upgrade.
Figure 4-1 Network diagram of upgrading the system through TFTP or FTP
In the following example, the name of the device where the standby MPU resides in the stack
is slot1#flash.
<HUAWEI> cd slot1#flash:
<HUAWEI> dir
Directory of slot1#flash:/
Before deleting the system software (.cc), configuration file (.cfg or .zip), license file (.dat), web file
(.web.zip or .web.7z), patch file (.pat), and plugin (.mod), ensure that they are not in use.
Run the delete command to delete redundant files to ensure that there is enough space for
storing relevant upgrade files. Confirm that the file you want to delete has been backed up or
is not needed. In this example, the s6730.cc file is deleted. For details, see File Management
in the CLI-based Configuration Guide - Basic Configuration.
After you run the delete/unreserved command to delete a file from the flash memory, the file
cannot be restored; therefore, run this command with caution, and a file backup is
recommended.
If the standby MPU has insufficient space, delete redundant files from the standby MPU to
release space. For example, the name of the device where the standby MPU resides is
slot1#flash and the file to be deleted is s6730
<HUAWEI> cd slot1#flash:
<HUAWEI> delete /unreserved s6730.cc
----End
The methods of upgrading the system software using command line are similar on the S200, S300,
S500, S1700, S2700, S5700, and S6700. In the following description, the system software of the
S6730-H is upgraded.
The MEth interface can be used as a Layer 3 interface.
Before the upgrade, use the terminal monitor command to enable the terminal to display logs,
traps, and debugging information sent from the information center.
In the following sections, the patch to be installed is S6730-H-V200R021SPH001.pat.
You can use any of the following methods to load the system software:
Use the S6730-H as the TFTP client.
Use the S6730-H as the FTP server.
Use the S6730-H as the FTP client.
Use the S6730-H as the SFTP client.
Use the S6730-H as the SFTP server.
FTP and TFTP are insecure. SFTP is recommended.
Huawei does not provide the TFTP server software. Obtain and install the software before the upgrade.
Do not stop the TFTP server program when you are backing up data.
Step 2 Back up the system software, configuration file, and patch file to the TFTP server.
Back up the old configuration file before the upgrade, which will be used in rollback.
Otherwise, the rollback may fail.
Before the backup, check the size of the files. After the backup, compare the size of the
original file with the size of the backup file. Ensure that the two files have the same size.
<HUAWEI> dir *.cc
Directory of flash:/
Run the following commands on the switch to back up the data. The backup system software
is s6730-h-v200r021c10spc600-bak.cc, the backup configuration file is vrpcfg-bak.zip, and
the backup patch file is s6730-h-v200r021sph001-bak.pat.
<HUAWEI> tftp 10.164.30.29 put s6730-h-v200r021c10spc600.cc
Info: Transfer file in binary mode.
Uploading the file to the remote TFTP server. Please wait...|
TFTP: Uploading the file successfully.
14083796 byte(s) sent in 91 seconds.
<HUAWEI> tftp 10.164.30.29 put vrpcfg.zip vrpcfg-bak.zip
Info: Transfer file in binary mode.
Uploading the file to the remote TFTP server. Please wait.../
TFTP: Uploading the file successfully.
3284 byte(s) sent in 0.01 second(s).
<HUAWEI> tftp 10.164.30.29 put s6730-h-v200r021sph001.pat s6730-h-v200r021sph001-
bak.pat
Info: Transfer file in binary mode.
Uploading the file to the remote TFTP server. Please wait...\
TFTP: Uploading the file successfully.
90602 byte(s) sent in 1 second(s).
Step 3 Obtain the system software of the target version from the server.
<HUAWEI> tftp 10.164.30.29 get S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
Info: Transfer file in binary mode.
Downloading the file from the remote TFTP server. Please wait.../
TFTP: Downloading the file successfully.
14,701,348 byte(s) received in 93 second(s).
If the message "Downloading the file successfully" is displayed, the system software has
been downloaded.
If the file size is too large, file transfer may require more than 2 minutes.
Step 7 Specify the system software that is loaded when the switch starts.
<HUAWEI> startup system-software S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
If the following information is displayed when you run the startup system-software file command,
enter Y to update the BootROM. When the update is successful, the system proceeds to the next step. If
the following information is not displayed, go to the next step.
Warning: Basic BootROM will be upgraded. Continue?(Y/N)[N]: y
Upgrading BootROM,please wait for a moment...
Step 8 (Optional) Specify the configuration file for the device startup.
<HUAWEI> startup saved-configuration vrpcfgnew.zip
Info: Succeeded in setting the configuration for booting system.
Step 9 Specify the patch file that is loaded when the switch starts.
If the target system software version does not have a matching patch file, skip this step.
<HUAWEI> startup patch S6730-H-V200R021SPH001.pat
<HUAWEI> reboot
Info: The system is now comparing the configuration, please wait.
Warning: The configuration has been modified, and it will be saved to the next s
tartup saved-configuration file flash:/105_xu.cfg. Continue? [Y/N]:y
Now saving the current configuration to the slot 0....
Save the configuration successfully.
Info: If want to reboot with saving diagnostic information, input 'N' and then e
xecute 'reboot save diagnostic-information'.
System will reboot! Continue?[Y/N]:y
Info: System is rebooting, please wait.
----End
Huawei does not provide the FTP client software. Obtain and install the software before the upgrade.
Configure the switch as the FTP server, set the source interface to VLANIF 10, FTP user
name to ftpuser, password to admin@123456, and FTP working directory to flash:/.
<HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] ftp server-source -i vlanif 10
Warning: To make the server source configuration take effect, the FTP server will
be restarted. Continue? [Y/N]: y
Info: Succeeded in setting the source interface of the FTP server to
GigabitEthernet 0/0/1.
Info: Succeeded in starting the FTP server.
[HUAWEI] ftp server enable
[HUAWEI] aaa
[HUAWEI-aaa] local-user ftpuser password irreversible-cipher admin@123456
[HUAWEI-aaa] local-user ftpuser privilege level 3
[HUAWEI-aaa] local-user ftpuser service-type ftp
[HUAWEI-aaa] local-user ftpuser ftp-directory flash:
[HUAWEI-aaa] return
The user level must be set to 3 or upper levels to ensure successful connection establishment.
Save the file to be uploaded in the specified directory (for example, the D:\> directory).
Choose Start > Run. Enter cmd and press Enter. Then enter d:. Enter FTP 10.1.1.1. Enter
the user name at the User prompt and the password at the Password prompt, and then press
Enter. The following information is displayed:
D:\>ftp 10.1.1.1
Connected to 10.1.1.1.
220 FTP service ready.
User (10.1.1.1:(none)): ftpuser
331 Password required for 1.
Password:
230 User logged in.
ftp>
Step 4 Back up the system software, configuration file, and patch file to the D:\> directory.
ftp> binary
200 Type set to I.
ftp> get s6730-h-v200r021c10spc600.cc
200 Port command okay.
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for directory list.
226 Transfer complete.
ftp: 14083796 bytes received in 10.43 seconds 1350.65Kbytes/sec.
If the file size is too large, file transfer may take more than 2 minutes.
Back up the old configuration file before the upgrade, which will be used in rollback.
Otherwise, the rollback may fail.
The preceding output indicates that the system software has been transferred and you can find
it in the D:\> directory.
ftp> get vrpcfg.zip
200 Port command okay.
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for directory list.
226 Transfer complete.
ftp: 589 bytes received in 0.01 seconds 60Kbytes/sec.
The preceding output indicates that the system software has been transferred and you can find
it in the D:\> directory.
ftp> get s6730-h-v200r021sph001.pat
200 Port command okay.
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for directory list.
226 Transfer complete.
ftp: 90602 bytes received in 0.07 seconds 1333.74Kbytes/sec.
The preceding output indicates that the system software has been transferred and you can find
it in the D:\> directory.
Step 5 Upload the system software of the target version to the switch.
Run the put source-filename [ destination-filename ] command on the FTP client (PC) to
upload the system software from the PC.
ftp> put S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
200 Port command okay.
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for directory list.
226 Transfer complete.
ftp: 14,701,348 bytes sent in 104.44Seconds 140.76Kbytes/sec.
ftp>
If the file size is too large, file transfer may take more than 2 minutes.
Step 9 (Optional) Disable FTP server on the switch to ensure network security.
Step 10 Specify the system software that is loaded when the switch starts.
<HUAWEI> startup system-software S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
If the following information is displayed when you run the startup system-software file command,
enter Y to update the BootROM. When the update is successful, the system proceeds to the next step. If
the following information is not displayed, go to the next step.
Warning: Basic BootROM will be upgraded. Continue?(Y/N)[N]: y
Upgrading BootROM,please wait for a moment...
Step 11 (Optional) Specify the configuration file for the device startup.
<HUAWEI> startup saved-configuration vrpcfgnew.zip
Info: Succeeded in setting the configuration for booting system.
Step 12 Specify the patch file that is loaded when the switch starts.
If the target system software version does not have a matching patch file, skip this step.
<HUAWEI> startup patch S6730-H-V200R022SPH001.pat
----End
Huawei does not provide FTP server software. Obtain and install the software before the upgrade.
Back up the old configuration file before the upgrade, which will be used in rollback.
Otherwise, the rollback may fail.
The FTP commands on the switch are the same as the FTP commands in the DOS system.
Assume that the IP address of the FTP server is 10.164.30.27, the FTP user name is S6730,
and the password of the FTP user is admin@123456.
<HUAWEI> cd flash:/
<HUAWEI> ftp 10.164.30.27
Trying 10.164.30.27 ...
Press CTRL+K to abort
Connected to 10.164.30.27.
220 WFTPD 2.0 service (by Texas Imperial Software) ready for new user
User(10.164.30.27:(none)):S6730 # Enter the user name and press Enter.
331 Give me your password, please
Enter password: # Enter admin@123456 and press Enter. The password is not
displayed on the screen.
230 Logged in successfully
[ftp] binary
200 Type set to I.
Back up the system software s6730-h-v200r021c10spc600.cc to the FTP server and specify
the name of the backup file as s6730-h-v200r021c10spc600-bak.cc. If the name of the
backup file is not specified, the original name is used.
[ftp] put s6730-h-v200r021c10spc600.cc s6730-h-v200r021c10spc600-bak.cc
200 PORT command okay
150 "D:\s6730-h-v200r021c10spc600-bak.cc" file ready to receive in ASCII mode
226 Transfer finished successfully.
FTP: 14083796 byte(s) sent in 11.09 second(s) 1296.55Kbyte(s)/sec.
Back up the configuration file vrpcfg.zip to the FTP server and specify the name of the
backup file as vrpcfg-bak.zip. If the name of the backup file is not specified, the original
name is used.
[ftp] put vrpcfg.zip vrpcfg-bak.zip
200 PORT command okay
150 "D:\vrpcfg-bak.zip" file ready to receive in ASCII mode
226 Transfer finished successfully.
FTP: 1387 byte(s) sent in 0.176 second(s) 22.04Kbyte(s)/sec.
Back up the patch file s6730-h-v200r021sph001.pat to the FTP server and specify the name
of the backup file as s6730-h-v200r021sph001-bak.pat. If the name of the backup file is not
specified, the original name is used.
[ftp] put s6730-h-v200r021sph001.pat s6730-h-v200r021sph001-bak.pat
200 PORT command okay
150 "D:\s6730-h-v200r021sph001-bak.pat" file ready to receive in ASCII mode
226 Transfer finished successfully.
FTP: 90602 byte(s) sent in 0.087 second(s) 1035.51Kbyte(s)/sec.
If the file size is too large, file transfer may require more than 2 minutes.
Step 8 Specify the system software that is loaded when the switch starts.
<HUAWEI> startup system-software S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
If the following information is displayed when you run the startup system-software file command,
enter Y to update the BootROM. When the update is successful, the system proceeds to the next step. If
the following information is not displayed, go to the next step.
Warning: Basic BootROM will be upgraded. Continue?(Y/N)[N]: y
Upgrading BootROM,please wait for a moment...
Step 9 (Optional) Specify the configuration file for the device startup.
<HUAWEI>startup saved-configuration vrpcfgnew.zip
Info: Succeeded in setting the configuration for booting system.
Step 10 Specify the patch file that is loaded when the switch starts.
If the target system software version does not have a matching patch file, skip this step.
<HUAWEI> startup patch S6730-H-V200R021SPH001.pat
----End
Huawei does not provide SFTP server software. Obtain and install the software before the upgrade.
Click User and set the user name and password. Here, the user name is 123 and the password
is 123. Enter the SFTP working directory, for example, D:\ftp. Do not stop the SFTP server
program when you are backing up data.
Step 2 Back up the system software, configuration file, and patch file.
Back up the old configuration file before the upgrade, which will be used in rollback.
Otherwise, the rollback may fail.
The SFTP commands on the switch are the same as the SFTP commands in the DOS system.
In this example, the SFTP server IP address is 10.138.112.38, the FTP user name is 123, and
the password of the SFTP user is 123.
<HUAWEI> cd flash:/
<HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] ssh client first-time enable
[HUAWEI] sftp 10.138.112.38
Please input the username:123
Trying 10.138.112.38 ...
Press CTRL+K to abort
Connected to 10.138.112.38 ...
The server is not authenticated. Continue to access it? [Y/N] :y
Save the server's public key? [Y/N] :y
The server's public key will be saved with the name 10.138.112.38. Please wait…
Back up the system software s6730-h-v200r021c10spc600.cc to the SFTP server and specify
the name of the backup file as s6730-h-v200r021c10spc600-bak.cc. If the name of the
backup file is not specified, the original name is used.
sftp-client> put s6730-h-v200r021c10spc600.cc s6730-h-v200r021c10spc600-bak.cc
Back up the configuration file vrpcfg.zip to the SFTP server and specify the name of the
backup file as vrpcfg-bak.zip. If the name of the backup file is not specified, the original
name is used.
sftp-client> put vrpcfg.zip vrpcfg-bak.zip
local file: vrpcfg.zip ---> Remote file: / vrpcfg-bak.zip
|
Info: Uploading file successfully ended.
SFTP: 1387 byte(s) sent in 0.176 second(s) 22.04Kbyte(s)/sec.
Back up the patch file s6730-h-v200r021sph001.pat to the SFTP server and specify the name
of the backup file as s6730-h-v200r021sph001-bak.pat. If the name of the backup file is not
specified, the original name is used.
sftp-client> put s6730-h-v200r021sph001.pat s6730-h-v200r021sph001-bak.pat
local file: s6730-h-v200r021sph001.pat ---> Remote file: / s6730-h-
v200r021sph001-bak.pat
|
Info: Uploading file successfully ended.
SFTP: 90602 byte(s) sent in 0.087 second(s) 1035.51Kbyte(s)/sec.
If the file size is too large, file transfer may require more than 2 minutes.
You can specify the file name of the loaded system software. If the file name is not specified,
the original name is used.
Step 4 Obtain the new patch file.
If the patch file is not modified, this step is not required
sftp-client> get S6730-H-V200R021SPH001.pat
Step 8 Specify the system software that is loaded when the switch starts.
<HUAWEI> startup system-software S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
If the following information is displayed when you run the startup system-software file command,
enter Y to update the BootROM. When the update is successful, the system proceeds to the next step. If
the following information is not displayed, go to the next step.
Warning: Basic BootROM will be upgraded. Continue?(Y/N)[N]: y
Upgrading BootROM,please wait for a moment...
Step 9 (Optional) Specify the configuration file for the device startup.
<HUAWEI>startup saved-configuration vrpcfgnew.zip
Info: Succeeded in setting the configuration for booting system.
Step 10 Specify the patch file that is loaded when the switch starts.
If the target system software version does not have a matching patch file, skip this step.
----End
When the source version is V200R009C00 or an earlier version, it is time-consuming to transfer system
software packages if a switch acts as the SFTP server. Therefore, using a switch as an SFTP client is
recommended.
The switch does not provide the SFTP client software. Obtain and install the software before the
upgrade.
This example assumes that the SFTP server runs the Windows XP operating system. OpenSSH
commands can be used in the Windows command line interface only after the OpenSSH software is
installed.
Save the file in the specified directory (for example, D:\>directory) on the PC. Choose Start
> Run. Enter cmd and press Enter. Then enter d:, sftp [email protected], and the password
at the prompt, and then press Enter. The command output information is as follows:
D:\>sftp [email protected]
Connecting to 10.1.1.1...
The authenticity of host '10.1.1.1 (10.1.1.1)' can't be established.
DSA key fingerprint is 69:1c:c6:20:5b:29:0e:15:47:50:4f:31:ae:68:5b:0e.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '10.1.1.1' (DSA) to the list of known hosts.
User Authentication
Password:
sftp>
Step 4 Back up the system software, configuration file, and patch file to D:\>directory.
sftp> get s6730-h-v200r021c10spc600.cc
Remote file: /s6730-h-v200r021c10spc600.cc ---> Local file: s6730-h-
v200r021c10spc600.cc
|
End of file
Success
Info: Downloading file successfully ended.
If the file size is too large, file transfer may require more than 2 minutes.
Back up the old configuration file before the upgrade, which will be used in rollback.
Otherwise, the rollback may fail.
The preceding information indicates that the system software has been transferred
successfully and you can find the file in D:\>directory.
sftp> get vrpcfg.zip
Remote file: / vrpcfg.zip ---> Local file: vrpcfg.zip
|
End of file
Success
Info: Downloading file successfully ended.
The preceding information indicates that the system software has been transferred
successfully and you can find the file in D:\>directory.
sftp> get s6730-h-v200r021sph001.pat
Remote file: /s6730-h-v200r021sph001.pat ---> Local file: s6730-h-
v200r021sph001.pat
|
End of file
Success
Info: Downloading file successfully ended.
The preceding information indicates that the system software has been transferred
successfully and you can find the file in D:\>directory.
Step 5 Upload the system software of the target version to the switch.
Run the put source-filename [destination-filename ] command on the SFTP client (PC) to
upload new version files to the switch.
sftp> put S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
local file: S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc ---> Remote file: / S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
\
Success
Info: Uploading file successfully ended.
sftp>
If the file size is too large, file transfer may require more than 2 minutes.
Step 9 (Optional) Disable SFTP server on the switch to ensure network security.
[HUAWEI] undo sftp server enable
Info: Succeeded in closing the SFTP server.
[HUAWEI] quit
Step 10 Specify the system software that is loaded when the switch starts.
<HUAWEI> startup system-software S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
If the following information is displayed when you run the startup system-software file command,
enter Y to update the BootROM. When the update is successful, the system proceeds to the next step. If
the following information is not displayed, go to the next step.
Warning: Basic BootROM will be upgraded. Continue?(Y/N)[N]: y
Upgrading BootROM,please wait for a moment...
Step 11 (Optional) Specify the configuration file for the device startup.
Step 12 Specify the patch file that is loaded when the switch starts.
If the target system software version does not have a matching patch file, skip this step.
<HUAWEI> startup patch S6730-H-V200R021SPH001.pat
----End
This chapter uses V200R021C10SPC600 as the basic version and V200R022C00 as the target
version.
This section describes only the web-based upgrade for a stand-alone switch.
The methods of upgrading the system software are similar on the S200, S300, S500, S1700,
S2700, S5700, and S6700. In the following description, the system software of the S6720 is
upgraded.
V200R011C10 and later versions do not support Web Classic Edition.
For more upgrade precautions, see Precautions.
For more precautions of using the web system, see the corresponding web-based
configuration sections in the Product Documentation.
For the preparations such as new system software, patch file, and configuration file, see
Preparations for Upgrade.
Back up the old configuration file before the upgrade, which will be used in rollback.
Otherwise, the rollback may fail.
The product models, system software, configuration file, and patch file in the screenshots in
this section are only represented in their formats, but not actual values.
If the level of the web account is non-administrator (lower than 3), the user cannot configure the
switch through web. Raise the level to 3 or above according to Web-based Configuration in the
product manual.
In versions earlier than V200R020C00, there is a default local account (with user name admin and
password [email protected]) in the system. If the password of the default account is not
changed, the system will ask you to change the password when you log in as an administrative user.
Click OK. The User Management page is displayed on which you can change the password of the
default user. To ensure security, you are advised to change the default password. In V200R020C00
and later versions, there is no local user in the system by default. You need to configure a local user
account before login.
2. Click behind a file name (such as configuration file, system software package, license
file, and patch file), and select a path to back up the file to the PC.
3. Check whether there is sufficient space in the storage medium on the switch to store the
new system software package. If the space is insufficient, select the undesired file and
click Permanently Delete to release space.
Step 4 Upload the new version files from the PC to switch.
1. On the File Management page, click Upload to open the Upload dialog box, as shown
in 1.
2. Click Browse to select the system software, patch file, and configuration file to be
uploaded.
3. Click OK. The system prompts that the file is uploaded successfully after the upload is
finished.
The file with the name the same as that in File Management cannot be uploaded.
If the security level of the web browser is too high, the message "The security level of the browser is too
high" may be displayed when you attempt to upload a file. In this case, choose Tools > Internet
Options > Security, and click Custom level. In the displayed dialog box, set Initialize and script
ActiveX controls not marked as safe for scripting and Include local directory path when uploading
files to a server to Enable.
Step 5 Specify the file for next startup and restart the switch.
1. Choose Maintenance > System Maintenance > Upgrade to open the Upgrade page, as
shown in 1.
2. In the Next Startup Configuration area, select the system software, configuration file,
and patch file for next startup, and click Apply.
Assume that the system software name is S6730-V200R022C00.cc, configuration file is
vrpcfgnew.zip, and patch file is S6730-V200R022SPH001.pat.
If the target version does not have a matching patch file, the patch file does not need to be selected.
3. Select a restart method and click Apply.
− If you select immediate restart, the system asks you whether to save the
configuration.
Click Save the configuration and Reboot. The switch restarts immediately
and disconnects from the web system.
Click Reboot. The switch restarts without saving the configurations. Unsaved
configurations will be lost.
Click Cancel to cancel the restart.
The switch is disconnected from the web system during restart. The restart of the switch
may require longer than five minutes.
− If you select timed restart, enter the restart time, and the system waits until the
restart time is reached.
Step 6 When the restart is complete, log in to the web system, and view the current system software
version and patch version to verify the upgrade.
After an unconfigured device is upgraded to V200R020C00 or a later version, you must create a user
name and a password to log in to the device.
Click Monitoring and check whether the system software and patch versions are the target
versions, as shown in .
If WLAN has been configured before the upgrade, upgrade the AP version to a version that
matches the switch version V200R022C00; otherwise, the AP cannot go online. For the
version mappings, see "Version Mappings" in the Release Notes.
In the versions earlier than V200R009C00, the EasyOperation edition does not support AP
upgrade.
b. Check whether the current AP software version matches the switch version
V200R022C00. If the versions match, the AP does not need to be upgraded;
otherwise, go to next step.
c. Check the AP type to confirm the AP upgrade file to be uploaded. Assume that the
AP type is AP6010DN-AGN and upgrade file is
FitAP6X10XN_V200R007C10.bin.
d. Check whether the AP is in normal or vmiss state. Only APs in normal or vmiss
state can be upgraded through the web system.
2. Upgrade a single AP.
a. Choose Maintenance > AP Maintenance > AP Upgrade. The AP Upgrade page
is displayed, as shown in a.
c. Set Upgrade scope to Batch APs and AP type to the type of APs to be upgraded.
Set AP group, Upgrade file, Upgrade type, and Upgrade mode as required.
d. Click OK.
e. Click AP Upgrade File Configuration to view the configured upgrade task.
4. Check the AP upgrade status.
a. Choose Configuration > Wireless Services > AP Config > AP Info to open the
AP Info page, as shown in a.
b. Check whether the AP status is normal. If so, go to the next step. If the AP state is
fault, wait until the AP state becomes normal.
c. Check whether the running AP software version is the target version.
----End
Step 1 must be performed before you specify the system software for rollback; otherwise, the
BootROM or BootLoad password may be invalid or the switch may work abnormally. If the
BootROM or BootLoad password becomes invalid after downgrade, run the reset boot
password to restore the default password.
Step 2 Other steps are the same as those in the upgrade procedure. See Upgrade Procedure
(EasyOperation). Note that you need to specify the old system software and old
configuration file backed up previously for next startup.
When you roll back the version with WLAN configured, you need to roll back the AP version.
Pay attention to the following points:
If rollback is performed between V200R009C00 and a later version, the AP version can be
rolled back using EasyOperation.
If the version is rolled back to be earlier than V200R009C00, you can downgrade APs in
either of the following methods:
Use the Classic edition of a version earlier than V200R009C00. (Downgrade the switch and
then APs.)
Use the EasyOperation edition of V200R009C00 and later versions. (Downgrade APs and
then the switch.)
----End
Figure 5-1 Procedure for upgrading the version to V200R022C00 using BootLoad
Back up the old configuration file before the upgrade, which will be used in rollback.
Otherwise, the rollback may fail.
Press Ctrl+B before the countdown timer expires, and then enter the password. In V200R019
and earlier versions, the default BootLoad password is [email protected]. In V200R020
and later versions, the BootLoad password is not configured by default. Then the BootLoad
menu is displayed. The following information is displayed:
BootLoad Menu
If the TFTP protocol is used, you do not need to enter the user name and password.
'.' = clear field; '-' = go to previous field; ^D = quit
Load File name : S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
Switch IP address : 192.168.1.15 192.168.0.1
Server IP address : 192.168.1.40 192.168.0.2
FTP User Name : huawei user
FTP User Password :
After the upgrade file is transferred, select 5. Return to main menu to return to the BootLoad
menu.
----End
Specify the system software that is loaded when the switch starts.
Step 1 Enter the BootLoad menu and select 3. Enter startup submenu to enter the startup submenu.
The following information is displayed:
Step 2 Select 2. Modify startup configuration to set the startup mode of the S6730-H, system
software, configuration file, and patch file. The following information is displayed:
Note: startup file field can not be cleared
'.'=clear field; '^D'=quit; Enter=use current configuration
Step 3 After entering the startup information, select 3. Return to main menu to return to the
BootLoad menu.
BootLoad Menu
----End
The S1720 does not support USB-based deployment. For details, see the configuration notes of USB-
based deployment in the latest configuration guide.
In V200R003C00 and earlier versions, USB-based deployment is not supported in the stack
environment. In later versions, USB-based deployment can be implemented in a stack system by using a
new index file (smart_config.ini).
In the following description, the system software of the S6730-H is upgraded.
The switch sets the system software and configuration file for next startup, and then restarts
automatically.
Step 3 Verify file loading.
# Observe the SYS indicator on the S6720S-EI, S5720I-6X-PWH-SI-AC, or S5720I-10X-
PWH-SI-AC to determine the progress of USB-based deployment.
Slow blinking yellow (once every 2s): The USB-based deployment has succeeded.
Fast blinking green (four times every 1s): The system is reading data from the USB flash
drive.
Fast blinking red (four times every 1s): USB-based deployment has failed.
# Observe the USB indicator to determine the progress of USB-based deployment (except
S6720S-EI, S5720I-6X-PWH-SI-AC, or S5720I-10X-PWH-SI-AC).
Steady green: The USB-based deployment has succeeded.
Fast blinking green (four times every 1s): The system is reading data from the USB flash
drive.
Fast blinking red (four times every 1s): USB-based deployment has failed.
Steady yellow: The system will restart.
Off: An error occurred. For example, no index file is saved in the USB flash drive, no
USB flash drive is installed, the USB port is damaged, the ACT indicator is damaged, the
USB flash drive contains no file for device deployment, or the switch is restarting.
----End
BEGIN LSW
[GLOBAL CONFIG]
TIMESN=
AUTODELFILE=
ACTIVEMODE=
USB-DEPLOYMENT PASSWORD=
[DEVICEn DESCRIPTION]
OPTION=
ESN=
MAC=
AUTODELFILE=
ACTIVEMODE=
DEVICETYPE=
HMAC=
DIRECTORY=
SYSTEM-SOFTWARE=
SYSTEM-CONFIG=
SYSTEM-LICENSE=
SYSTEM-PAT=
SYSTEM-WEB=
SYSTEM-USERDEF1=
SYSTEM-USERDEF2=
SYSTEM-USERDEF3=
END LSW
The index files must be stored to the root directory on the USB flash drive; the other files are stored in
the corresponding directories.
Do not power off the switch during file copy; otherwise, the upgrade fails or the switch
cannot start.
Do not remove the USB flash drive before the upgrade is finished; otherwise, the USB
flash drive may be damaged.
----End
5.4.2.2 Procedure
Back up the old configuration file before the upgrade, which will be used in rollback.
Otherwise, the rollback may fail.
Step 1 Power on the switch and wait until the system completes the startup (you may need to wait for
3 minutes).
Step 2 Confirm that the system is operating stably (the SYS indicator is in green and blinks every 2
seconds). If the system operating is unstable, wait until the system operates stably or manually
solve the issue.
If the SYS indicator is on and in green or orange, the system startup is not finished. Wait
until the system starts successfully.
If the SYS indicator is steady red, the system is started but an error occurs. Fix the
problem before the next step. Check whether the power supply and the fan function
properly. If no, power recycle the switch. If the fault persists (the indicator is red),
contact Huawei technical support personnel.
Step 3 Insert the USB flash drive.
1. If the USB indicator is in green and blinks more than twice every second, the system is
copying the system software and configuration file from the USB flash drive.
2. After copying the files, the system restarts.
3. If the USB indicator is steady on green after the restart, the upgrade is successful. Now
you can remove the USB flash drive.
If the USB indicator is steady on or blinks red, an error occurs. Power recycle the switch, and
then insert the USB flash drive again. If the upgrade fails three times, check whether the index
file on the USB flash drive is correct, view the usbload-error.txt file in the root directory of
the USB flash drive to find the reason of the upgrade failure, or contact Huawei technical
personnel for technical support.
If you want to upgrade the software through USB flash drive upon a failure of USB-based upgrade, load
the files to the USB flash drive again.
----End
[email protected] //Set the contact phone number and email address for smart
upgrade.
Configuration:
URL : houp.huawei.com
HTTPS port : 443
Bind SSL policy : houp
Verify HTTPS server : true
Telephone : 1****1111
Email : ****@example.com
Version information:
Refresh time : 2019-01-23 12:24:06
Check version result : needUpdate //The software version of the
switch is not optimal. You are advised to perform an upgrade. (If the switch
cannot communicate with the HOUP, netError is displayed.)
Recommended software version : V200R022C00
Recommended patch version : V200R022SPH001
Upgrade description :
Firmware and Patch Description in English:1)description:2)CC+SPH
Upgrade information:
Upgrade Time : 2019-01-23 11:13
Upgrade status : success
Cancellation status : -
Software download time : -
Software download progress(%): -
Software download speed(KB/s): -
Patch download time : -
Patch download progress(%) : -
Patch download speed(KB/s) : -
Last upgrade time : 2019-01-23 11:13
Last upgrade result : success
Local information:
Device name : S5731-H24T4XC
ESN : 2102351XFR12xxxxxxxx
Software version : V200R021C00
Patch version : V200R021SPH
Info: The file already exists, check whether it can be resumed from the
breakpoint.
Info: Resume from the 15728640 bytes breakpoint.
Info: The file already exists, check whether it can be resumed from the
breakpoint.
Info: The file size is OK and the content is consistent.
Info: The file already exists, check whether it can be resumed from the
breakpoint.
Info: The file size is OK and the content is consistent.
MAB Version : 6
PWR2 information
FAN1 information
Pcb Version : NA
FAN2 information
Pcb Version : NA
----End
5.1 Upgrading All Stack Member Switches by Using the Command Line
5.2 Intelligent Upgrade
5.3 Smooth Upgrade
For the support on stacking, see the stack configuration precautions in product documents.
The CLI-based upgrade methods on all models are the same. This section uses S6730-H as an
example.
The section describes how to download the system software by using the switch as the FTP server.
For other methods, see the Configuration Guide - Basic Configuration. If high security is required,
the SFTP protocol is recommended.
Switch provides a management interface MEth. You can use this interface as a Layer 3 interface.
To retain the roles of the master and slave switches after the upgrade, set priority of the master
switch to be the highest in the stack before the upgrade.
Before the upgrade, use the terminal monitor command to enable the terminal to display logs,
traps, and debugging information sent from the information center.
The following operations are performed on the master switch. Here, the stack contains two
S6730-H switches.
Step 1 Ensure that all the member switches have sufficient available space in the flash memory. For
details, see section Checking the Flash Memory Space.
Step 2 Configure the switch as the FTP server.
Start the FTP service on the switch, and set the FTP user name to ftpuser and password to
admin@123456.
<HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] ftp server enable
[HUAWEI] aaa
[HUAWEI-aaa] local-user ftpuser password irreversible-cipher admin@123456
[HUAWEI-aaa] local-user ftpuser service-type ftp
[HUAWEI-aaa] local-user ftpuser privilege level 3
[HUAWEI-aaa] local-user ftpuser ftp-directory flash:
[HUAWEI-aaa] return
D:\>ftp 10.1.1.1
Connected to 10.1.1.1.
220 FTP service ready.
User (10.1.1.1:(none)): ftpuser
331 Password required for 1.
Password:
230 User logged in.
ftp>
If the file size is too large, file transfer may require more than 2 minutes.
If the file size is too large, file transfer may require more than 2 minutes.
If the target system software version does not have a matching patch file, skip this step.
Copy the current system software to the specified directory, for example, D:\>directory, on
the PC. The following information is displayed:
ftp> put D:\S6730-H-V200R022SPH001.pat
200 Port command okay.
150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for directory list.
226 Transfer complete.
ftp: 11050 bytes received in 0.249 second(s) 44.38Kbyte(s)/sec.
ftp> bye
221 Server closing.
D:\>
Step 11 Specify the system software that is loaded when the switch starts.
<HUAWEI> startup system-software S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc all
If the target system software version does not have a matching patch file, skip this step.
<HUAWEI> copy S6730-H-V200R022SPH001.pat slot 1#flash:
Step 13 Specify the patch file that is loaded when the switch starts.
If the target system software version does not have a matching patch file, skip this step.
<HUAWEI> startup patch S6730-H-V200R022SPH001.pat
For a stack, specify the startup patch file for all slots, for example, slot 1.
<HUAWEI> startup patch S6730-H-V200R022SPH001.pat slot 1
Step 14 (Optional) Specify the configuration file that is loaded when the switch starts.
<HUAWEI> startup saved-configuration vrpcfgnew.zip
Info: Succeeded in setting the configuration for booting system.
Warning: The configuration has been modified, and it will be saved to the next s
tartup saved-configuration file flash:/vrpcfgnew.zip. Continue? [Y/N]:y
Now saving the current configuration to the slot 0....
Save the configuration successfully.
Info: If want to reboot with saving diagnostic information, input 'N' and then e
xecute 'reboot save diagnostic-information'.
System will reboot! Continue?[Y/N]:y
Info: System is rebooting, please wait.
----End
Back up the old configuration file before the upgrade, which will be used in rollback.
Otherwise, the rollback may fail.
After a switch is added to a stack, if the flash memory of the new member switch does
not have sufficient space to store the startup software package, it deletes a non-
startup software package. If the available space in the flash memory is still
insufficient for the upgrade software, the switch restarts repeatedly. In this situation,
upgrade the software of the switch to the version of the stack system manually, and
then add the switch to the stack. For the upgrade procedure, see chapter Upgrade
Operations on a Single Switch.
During the upgrade, ensure that the stack cables are functioning properly. If the
upgrade of a switch fails, manually upgrade the system software of the switch to the
version of the stack system, and then add the switch to the stack system.
The running time of the newly added stack must be shorter than the running time of
the old stack; otherwise, the new stack software cannot be upgraded to the same
version as the old stack software through intelligent upgrade.
Device Upgrade
Start the new member switch.
The master switch of the stack automatically upgrades the new switch. If the upgrade is
successful, the following information is displayed:
On the master switch:
Start loading system-software to the new slot 0, and the server slot is 1Succeeded
in loading system-software to the new device 0, and the server slot ID is 1
If the flash memory of the new member switch does not have sufficient space for the upgrade
software, the following information is displayed:
On the master switch:
Start loading system-software to the new slot 0, and the server slot is 1Succeeded
in loading system-software to the new device 0, and the server slot ID is 1
Before adding the switch to a stack, upgrade its version to be the same as the master switch
version according to Upgrading a Switch Using the Command Line or Upgrading the Version
Using BootLoad.
The switches of V200R003C00 and later versions can be upgraded using the smooth upgrade function.
Step 1 Upload the same system software package, patch file, and configuration file (with the same
name, version, and path) to all the member switches in the stack. In addition, specify the
system software, patch file, and configuration file to be loaded when the member switches
start. For details, see steps 1 to 13 in Upgrading All Stack Member Switches by Using the
Command Line.
Back up the old configuration file before the upgrade, which will be used in rollback.
Otherwise, the rollback may fail.
The member switches with stack IDs in the specified range join the backup area, and the other
member switches automatically join the active area.
The active and backup areas cannot contain the same member switch, and both areas must have at
least one member switch.
The backup area cannot contain the master switch.
Member switches in the active and backup areas must be directly connected.
Member switches in the active and backup areas form the entire stack.
Step 4 (Optional) Run the display upgrade area command to check whether the configured areas
meet the requirements of the current stack topology.
If the stack topology changes after the areas are configured, the smooth upgrade will fail. To
avoid this problem, check the area configuration before starting a smooth upgrade. If the areas
fail the check, define the active and backup areas correctly according to the current stack
topology.
Step 5 Run the upgrade start command to enable smooth upgrade.
Step 6 (Optional) Run the display upgrade state [ slot slot-id ] command to check the smooth
upgrade status.
If errors occur during a smooth upgrade, member switches can automatically downgrade to the original
system version and set up a stack again.
----End
Among S series fixed switches, only the S6720EI, S6720S-EI, S5731-H, S5731S-H, S5732-H, S6730-H,
S6730-S, and S6730S-S can function as the parent. S6720EI and S6720S-EI are first available in
V200R009; S5731-H, S5731S-H, S5732-H, S6730-H, S6730-S, and S6730S-S are first available in
V200R019C00.
The S600-E can function as an AS since V200R010.
For the SVF support on other models, see the SVF configuration notes in the Configuration Guide -
Device Management.
To ensure that the SVF system works normally, if the parent and AS are both running versions earlier
than V200R011, the parent version must be the sam as the AS version. If they are running V200R011 or
later versions, the parent version can be the same as or higher than (no more than two R versions higher)
the AS version.
This chapter uses V200R021C10SPC600 as the basic version and V200R022C00 as the target version.
In this example, the S6730-H functions as a parent and the S5720LI functions as AS. The SVF upgrade
methods of other models are the same.
7.1.3 Precautions
No. Version Precautions
Used Before
Upgrade
is started normally.
3. Check whether all ASs
work normally.
Roll back to an earlier Depending on the number of 1. Specify the previous
version ASs in the SVF system version as the startup
version.
2. Restart the SVF system.
If the target version does not have a matching patch file, skip this step.
To obtain the latest patch of the target system software version, contact Huawei technical
support engineers or visit http://support.huawei.com/enterprise/.
In the following sections, the patch to be installed is S6730-H-V200R022SPH001.pat and
S5720LI-V200R022SPH001.pat.
PWR1 information
Pcb Version : PWR VER.A
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Back up the old configuration file before the upgrade, which will be used in rollback.
Otherwise, the rollback may fail.
7.4.1 Loading the New System Software and the Patch of Parent
and ASs to the Parent
For details, see Upgrading a Switch Using the Command Line.
The new system software files of ASs need to be uploaded to the flash:/unimng directory on the parent.
Load the system software matching the AS type to the parent.
7.4.2 Loading the New System Software and the Patch of ASs to
the Parent
Step 1 Configure the local file server.
If the local file server has been configured, skip this step.
[HUAWEI] uni-mng
[HUAWEI-um] upgrade local-ftp-server username admin-uni password Test@1234
If the target system software version does not have a matching patch file, skip this step.
[HUAWEI-um] as type S5720-LI patch S5720LI-V200R022SPH001.pat
[HUAWEI-um] return
If the results (Result field) on all ASs are displayed as successful, system software has been
successfully loaded to all ASs.
----End
7.4.3 Specifying the System Software and the Patch on the Parent
Step 1 Specify the system software for next startup.
<HUAWEI> startup system-software flash:/S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
Info: Succeeded in setting the software for booting system.
Step 2 Specify the patch matching the system software package for next startup.
If the target version does not have a matching patch file, skip this step.
<HUAWEI> startup patch S6730-H-V200R022SPH001.pat
Info: Succeeded in setting the software for booting system.
----End
If the target system software does not have a matching patch file, the Startup patch package and Next
startup patch package fields are displayed as NULL.
<HUAWEI> display startup
MainBoard:
Configured startup system software: flash:/S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
Startup system software: flash:/ S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
Next startup system software: flash:/ S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
Startup saved-configuration file: flash:/vrpcfg.zip
Next startup saved-configuration file: flash:/vrpcfg.zip
Startup paf file: default
Next startup paf file: default
Startup license file: default
Next startup license file: default
Startup patch package: flash:/S6730-H-V200R022SPH001.pat
Next startup patch package: flash:/S6730-H-V200R022SPH001.pat
In rollback, specify the configuration file backed up in Backing Up Data for next startup.
The method is the same as the method of specifying startup system software after upgrade.
For details, see Specifying the System Software and the Patch on the Parent.
If the local file server has been configured, skip this step.
[HUAWEI] uni-mng
[HUAWEI-um] upgrade local-ftp-server username admin-uni password Test@1234
Step 2 Set the name of the system software package on AS (for example, s5720li-
v200r021c10spc600.cc).
[HUAWEI-um] as type S5720-LI system-software s5720li-v200r021c10spc600.cc
Step 3 Set the name of the patch software on AS (for example, s5720li-v200r021sph001.pat).
8 Upgrading AP Through AC
The WLAN commands in V200R022C00 have a few changes compared with those in
versions earlier than V200R009C00. Use the commands of the corresponding version.
The display command output and prompt information may vary according to software
versions.
Do not modify the file name. Modifying the file name will cause an AP upgrade failure.
If you fail to log in to the AC, check whether the network connection is correct.
Log in to the AC through the serial port.
Connect the serial ports of the PC and AC with a serial cable and connect the network
port of the PC and the maintenance network port of the AC with a network cable. If the
PC and AC are on different network segments, configure a route from the PC to the
maintenance network port of the AC.
Log in to the AC through the serial port.
Username:admin #Enter the username.
Password: #Enter the password.
<HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] sysname S6730-H
[S6730-H]
Step 2 Check the IP address of the maintenance network port. Here, the IP address is 192.168.10.10.
[S6730-H] display ip interface brief
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
(E): E-Trunk down
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 0
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 2
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 0
----End
The command output varies according to AC versions. The following command output displays
information of V200R022C00.
<S6730-H> display ap-type all
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ID Type
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
17 AP6010SN-GN
19 AP6010DN-AGN
21 AP6310SN-GN
23 AP6510DN-AGN
25 AP6610DN-AGN
27 AP7110SN-GN
28 AP7110DN-AGN
29 AP5010SN-GN
30 AP5010DN-AGN
31 AP3010DN-AGN
33 AP6510DN-AGN-US
34 AP6610DN-AGN-US
35 AP5030DN
36 AP5130DN
37 AP7030DE
38 AP2010DN
39 AP8130DN
40 AP8030DN
42 AP9330DN
43 AP4030DN
44 AP4130DN
45 AP3030DN
46 AP2030DN
47 AP9131DN
48 AP9132DN
49 AP5030DN-S
50 AP3010DN-V2
51 AP4030DN-E
52 AD9430DN-24
53 AD9430DN-12
54 R230D
55 R240D
56 AP6050DN
57 AP6150DN
58 AP7050DE
59 AP7050DN-E
60 AP4030TN
61 AP4050DN-E
62 AP4050DN-HD
64 AP430-E
65 R250D
66 R250D-E
68 AP1010SN
69 AP2050DN
70 AP2050DN-E
71 AP8130DN-W
73 AP2050DN-S
75 AP4050DN
76 AP4051DN
77 AP4151DN
78 AP4050DN-S
79 AP4051DN-S
80 AP8050DN
81 AP8150DN
82 AP8050DN-S
83 AD9431DN-24X
84 R450D
85 AP1050DN-S
86 AP4051TN
87 AP6052DN
88 AP7052DN
89 AP7052DE
91 AP7152DN
92 AP8050TN-HD
93 AP8082DN
94 AP8182DN
95 R251D
96 R251D-E
97 AP2051DN
98 AP2051DN-S
99 AP2051DN-E
100 AP7060DN
101 AP5050DN-S
102 AP2030DN-S
103 AP4050DE-M
104 AP4050DE-M-S
105 AP100EC
106 AP200EC
107 AP300EC
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------
Total: 79
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Transfer the AP upgrade version file to the AC.
You can use FTP, TFTP, or SFTP to transfer the AP upgrade version file to the AC.
In this example, the FTP/TFTP/SFTP server can communicate with the AC properly, the server IP
address is 192.168.10.11, IP address of the AC is 192.168.10.10, and the AP upgrade version file has
been saved on the server.
Method 1: Use FTP to transfer the AP upgrade version file.
Start the FTP server program on your PC and specify the working directory. For details, see Method
3: Using the Switch as the FTP Client.
<S6730-H> dir
Directory of flash:/
Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time FileName
0 drw- - Apr 01 2016 23:55:54 logfile
1 -rw- 753 Apr 10 2016 18:53:48 vrpcfg.zip
2 -rw- 10,305,536 Apr 21 2016 11:07:42 FitAP6X10XN_V200R006C10.bin
[ftp] binary
200 Type set to I.
Start the TFTP server program on your PC and specify the working directory. For details, see
Method 1: Using the Switch as the TFTP Client.
<S6730-H> dir
Directory of flash:/
Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time FileName
0 drw- - Apr 01 2016 23:55:54 logfile
1 -rw- 753 Apr 10 2016 18:53:48 vrpcfg.zip
2 -rw- 10,305,536 Apr 21 2016 11:07:42 FitAP6X10XN_V200R006C10.bin
3 -rw- 73,127,860 Feb 24 2016 18:35:30 S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
…
<S6730-H> tftp 192.168.10.11 get FitAP6X10XN_V200R007C10.bin
Info: Transfer file in binary mode.
Downloading the file from the remote TFTP server. Please wait...|
TFTP: Downloading the file successfully.
11969076 bytes received in 74 seconds.
Start the SFTP server program on your PC and specify the working directory. For details, see
Method 4: Using the Switch as the SFTP Client.
<S6730-H> dir
Directory of flash:/
Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time FileName
0 drw- - Apr 01 2016 23:55:54 logfile
1 -rw- 753 Apr 10 2016 18:53:48 vrpcfg.zip
2 -rw- 10,305,536 Apr 21 2016 11:07:42 FitAP6X10XN_V200R006C10.bin
3 -rw- 73,127,860 Feb 24 2016 18:35:30 S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
...
<S6730-H> system-view
[S6730-H] ssh client first-time enable
[S6730-H] sftp 192.168.10.11
Please input the username:huawei#Enter the username and press Enter.
Trying 192.168.10.11 ...
Press CTRL+K to abort
The server is not authenticated. Continue to access it? (y/n)[n]:y
Save the server's public key? (y/n)[n]:y
The server's public key will be saved with the name 192.168.10.11.Please wait
...
Enter password:#Enter huawei and press Enter. The password is not displayed on
the screen.
sftp-client> get FitAP6X10XN_V200R007C10.bin
Remote file: /FitAP6X10XN_V200R007C10.bin --->Local file:
FitAP6X10XN_V200R007C10.bin
End of file
Success
Info: Downloading file successfully ended.
Now begins to save file, please wait...
File had been saved successfully.
Step 2 Check that the AP upgrade version file has been uploaded to the AC.
<S6730-H> dir
Directory of flash:/
Idx Attr Size(Byte) Date Time FileName
0 drw- - Apr 01 2016 23:55:54 logfile
1 -rw- 753 Apr 10 2016 18:53:48 vrpcfg.zip
3 -rw- 10,305,536 Apr 21 2016 11:07:42 FitAP6X10XN_V200R006C10.bin
4 -rw- 11,969,076 Mar 04 2016 12:21:42 FitAP6X10XN_V200R007C10.bin
5 -rw- 73,127,860 Feb 24 2016 18:35:30 S6730-H-V200R022C00.cc
----End
When a switch runs V200R009C00 and later versions, ensure that the APs to be upgraded
are in vmiss or normal state; otherwise, the online AP upgrade will fail.
When a switch runs a version earlier than V200R009C00, ensure that the APs to be
upgraded are in ver-mismatch, normal, or config-failed state; otherwise, the AP upgrade
will fail. When the AP status is config-failed, only automatic upgrade can be performed.
When the AC mode is used, upgrading multiple APs requires a long time. In the typical
scenarios, the S6730-H can upgrade about 100 APs per hour. Select a proper upgrade
mode according to your requirement. To reduce the service interruption time during
upgrade, FTP or SFTP is recommended.
On the AC, only Fit APs can be upgraded, but Fat APs cannot be upgraded. The
V200R010C00 version of switch supports upgrade from Fit AP to Fat AP.
The AC can issue configurations to AP only when the switch and AP versions match. If the
AP and AC versions do not match, the AP cannot process WLAN services. For example, if
the AC version is V200R022C00 and AP version is V200R005C10, the AP cannot work
properly. Run the display ap all command on the AC, and the AP state displays vmiss,
indicating that the AP must be upgraded to the same R version as the AC, for example,
V200R007C10.
An AP cannot process wireless services if its version does not match the AC version. As a
result, users can only telnet to the AC through the wired network to upgrade the AP.
The BIOS file is integrated into this AP file and will be upgraded together with the AP file.
When the display ap update status all (V200R009C00 and later versions) or display ap-update
status all (earlier than V200R009C00) command is run to display AP upgrade result, the displayed
result may be failed(link down). However, the AP may be upgraded successfully. The possible
reasons are as follows:
1. If the CAPWAP link is disconnected when the AP is writing data to the flash memory. The AC
considers the CAPWAP link faulty and records that the AP upgrade failed. However, the AP may
have been successfully upgraded. In such a case, the upgrade result recorded on the AC is
inconsistent with the actual situation.
2. The timeout period for AP upgrade is 90 minutes in AC mode and is 30 minutes for AP upgrade in
FTP and SFTP modes. If the upgrade time exceeds the timeout period, the AC records that the AP
upgrade failed. However, if the AP is writing data to the flash memory or the AP is upgraded in FTP
or SFTP mode but the FTP or SFTP server is not the AC, the AP may have been successfully
upgraded. In such a case, the upgrade result recorded on the AC is inconsistent with the actual
situation.
To address the preceding problem, restart the AP by the ap-reset command and then upgrade the AP
again.
If a Fit AP cannot obtain an IP address from the DHCP server, the Fit AP can use the default IP
address 169.254.1.1 and subnet mask 255.255.0.0.
This document assumes that: In AC mode, the FTP or TFTP server can communicate with the AC
normally. In FTP mode, the FTP or TFTP server can communicate with the AC normally, and the
server IP address is 192.168.10.11.
The procedure for upgrading the central AP and RRUs is similar to that for upgrading common APs.
Upgrade the central AP first and then upgrade the RRUs.
AP Upgrade Mode
ac-mode: An AP downloads the upgrade version file from an AC.
ftp-mode: After the AC executes the ap update ftp-server command (V200R009C00
and later versions) or the ap-update ftp-server command (earlier than V200R009C00)
to deliver FTP configuration, the APs download the version files from the FTP server.
sftp-mode: After the AC executes the ap update sftp-server command (V200R009C00
and later versions) or the ap-update sftp-server command (earlier than V200R009C00)
to deliver SFTP configuration, the APs download the version files from the SFTP server.
The FTP mode and SFTP mode are recommended for an upgrade.
AP Upgrade Scenarios
Automatic upgrade
Before an AP goes online, the AP discovers that its software version is earlier than that
on the AC or FTP server. At this time, the AP starts to upgrade the software from the AC
or FTP server. The FTP mode and SFTP mode can upgrade APs of different types
simultaneously, while the AC mode cannot. Automatic upgrade is recommended for
upgrading APs that are not online yet.
After automatic upgrade is configured, an AP automatically upgrades its version when
the AP is restarted or powered on. To implement an automatic upgrade, an AP can be
restarted manually or using commands.
In actual situations, if an AP that has automatic upgrade configured finds that its version
is different from the AP version specified on the AC, FTP server, or SFTP server after the
AP is powered on and accesses the network, the AP starts to upgrade its version.
In-service upgrade
When an AP is working, the AP discovers that its software version is earlier than that on
the AC, FTP server, or SFTP server. At this time, the AP starts to upgrade the software.
APs of different types cannot be upgraded simultaneously. In-service upgrade is
recommended for upgrading online APs.
When the AC mode is used and some APs are upgrading automatically, an in-service upgrade cannot be
performed.
After an AC is upgraded to the target version, delete upgrade configurations on the AC. In a dual-AC
backup scenario, delete upgrade configurations on both the active and standby ACs to prevent
misoperations.
In a dual-AC backup scenario, if online APs exist only on the active AC, perform the following AP
upgrade operations on the active AC and delete upgrade configurations on the standby AC. This
prevents APs going online on the standby AC from being upgraded to the AP version configured on
the standby AC when the active AC fails.
In a dual-AC backup scenario, if the active and standby ACs have the same priority and both have
APs online, configure the same AP upgrade configurations on both ACs.
AP Upgrade Methods
Single AP-based upgrade: Before upgrading multiple APs, upgrade a single AP to check
whether the upgrade version can function properly. If the upgrade is successful, upgrade
other APs in batches.
AP region- and type-based upgrade: APs in a hotspot area are upgraded to meet users'
requirement for upgrading AP according to areas. APs of the same type in the same area
are upgraded in batches.
A region is a logical concept. Multiple APs can be grouped into one region. AP regions are configured
based on AP deployment. Generally, a region maps a hotspot.
AP group- and type-based upgrade: Upgrade the APs of the same type and in the same
group in a batch.
AP type-based upgrade: APs of one type are upgraded in batches. You can also upgrade
specified APs of the same type.
The upgrade version file of APs upgraded in AC mode, FTP mode, or SFTP mode is uploaded to the AC,
FTP, or SFTP server respectively.
Upgrade Schedule
Context
You are advised to use an external FTP or SFTP server to upgrade APs.
If an AC is used as the FTP server, the maximum number of FTP connections is 5; therefore, a maximum
of 5 APs can be upgraded simultaneously.
If an AC is used as the SFTP server, the maximum number of SFTP connections is 5; therefore, a
maximum of 5 APs can be upgraded simultaneously.
Procedure
Step 1 Set the upgrade mode.
Set the upgrade mode to SFTP and configure the SFTP server.
Switch of V200R009C00 and later versions:
<S6730-H> system-view
[S6730-H] wlan
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap update mode sftp-mode
Info:Changing AP update mode causes an AP update failure, continue?[Y/N]:y
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap update sftp-server ip-address 192.168.10.11 sftp-
username xxx sftp-password cipher yyy #xxx and yyy indicate the user name and
password for logging in to the SFTP server.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] display ap update configuration
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
AP update mode: sftp-mode
FTP configuration
FTP IP: -
FTP username: anonymous
FTP password: ******
FTP max number: 50
SFTP configuration
SFTP IP: 192.168.10.11
Set the upgrade mode to FTP and configure the FTP server.
Switch of V200R009C00 and later versions:
<S6730-H> system-view
[S6730-H] wlan
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap update mode ftp-mode
Info:Changing AP update mode causes an AP update failure, continue?[Y/N]:y
Warning: FTP is not a secure protocol, and it is recommended to use SFTP.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap update ftp-server ip-address 192.168.10.11 ftp-username
xxx ftp-password cipher yyy #xxx and yyy indicate the user name and password
for logging in to the FTP server.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] display ap update configuration
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
AP update mode: ftp-mode
FTP configuration
FTP IP: 192.168.10.11
FTP username: xxx
FTP password: ******
FTP max number: 50
SFTP configuration
SFTP IP: -
SFTP username: anonymous
SFTP password: ******
SFTP max number: 50
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Upgrade a single AP to check whether the upgrade version can function properly. If the
upgrade is successful, upgrade other APs in batches. Run the display ap all command to
check the AP name or ID.
For example, for a switch running V200R009C00 and later versions, upgrade AP6010DN-
AGN named area_1:
[S6730-H-wlan-view] display ap all
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
Total AP information:
vmiss: ver-mismatch [5]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Info: Start to load the update file,please wait for several seconds.
Info: Starting Single AP update. AP type AP6010DN-AGN, AP number 1.
Warning: Do not power off the AP during the upgrade.
The system software name is case sensitive.
If an upgrade file has been specified for an AP type or the combination of the AP type and AP group,
a single AP of this type can only be upgraded using this specified upgrade file. To use another
upgrade file to upgrade the AP, delete the upgrade file configuration specified for the AP type or the
combination of the AP type and AP group.
If no upgrade file is specified for the type of the AP, the AP can be upgraded using any specified
upgrade file to check whether the upgrade file can function properly.
During the loading, run the display ap update status ap-name ap-name (V200R009C00 and later
versions) or display ap-update status ap-id ap-id (earlier than V200R009C00) command to check
the AP upgrade progress. For progress status description, see .
To cancel AP upgrade, run the undo ap update load ap-name ap-name (V200R009C00 and later
versions) or undo ap-update load ap-id ap-id (earlier than V200R009C00) command. If the AP has
started writing the upgrade file to the flash memory, the upgrade cannot be canceled.
In AC upgrade mode, canceling upgrade of RRUs in the download stage may cause an upgrade
failure of RRUs in other upgrade stages.
Step 2 Wait for the system to report the upgrade result. After the upgrade is complete, the upgrade
result is displayed.
[S6730-H-wlan-view]
AP update result
AP number : 1
Success: 1
Failure: 0
Step 5 Check whether the AP is upgraded successfully. For details, see Verifying Fit AP Upgrade.
After successfully upgrading a single AP, upgrade multiple APs by specifying an AP type or a
combination of an AP type and an AP group.
Step 6 Specify the name of the AP upgrade version file. Do not modify the file name. The AC
obtains version information according to the configured upgrade version file name. Changing
the file name of the AP software package may cause an AP upgrade failure.
Choose an appropriate upgrade method according to the site requirements.
Specify the upgrade file name for APs of a specified type.
Switch of V200R009C00 and later versions:
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap update update-filename FitAP6X10XN_V200R007C10.bin ap-
type 19
Warning: If AP update mode is AC-mode, update-file's default path is flash:/,
continue?[Y/N]:y
[S6730-H-wlan-view] display ap update configuration
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
AP update mode: sftp-mode
FTP configuration
FTP IP: -
FTP username: anonymous
FTP password: ******
FTP max number: 50
SFTP configuration
SFTP IP: 192.168.10.11
SFTP username: xxx
SFTP password: ******
For a switch of V200R009C00 and later versions, set the version file name for the APs of
a certain type and in the same group. Assume that the AP group name is default.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap update update-filename FitAP6X10XN_V200R007C10.bin ap-
type 19 ap-group default
Warning: If AP update mode is AC-mode, update-file's default path is cfcard:/,
c
ontinue?[Y/N]:y
[S6730-H-wlan-view] display ap update configuration
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
AP update mode: sftp-mode
FTP configuration
FTP IP: -
FTP username: anonymous
FTP password: ******
FTP max number: 50
SFTP configuration
SFTP IP: 192.168.10.11
SFTP username: xxx
SFTP password: ******
SFTP max number: 50
AP type/AP-group update filename
AP6010DN-AGN/default: FitAP6X10XN_V200R007C10.bin
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
For a switch of a version earlier than V200R009C00, set the version file name for AP
region 10.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap-update update-filename FitAP6X10XN_V200R007C10.bin ap-
type 19 region 10
Warning: If ap-update mode is ac-mode, update-file's default path is flash:/.
The system software name is case sensitive.
If the APs to be upgraded are of various types, configure different file names.
In V200R009C00 and later versions, if you specify an upgrade file name for an AP type or a
combination of an AP type and an AP group and upgrade/restart APs by specifying the AP type, the
upgrade file specified for the AP type and group takes effect but the restart operation performed on
APs of the specified type does not take effect. To solve this problem, delete the upgrade file
specified for the combination of AP type and AP group.
In a version earlier than V200R009C00, if you specify an upgrade file name for an AP type and an
AP region respectively and restart APs by specifying the AP type, the upgrade file specified for the
AP region takes effect but the restart operation performed on APs of the specified type does not take
effect. To solve this problem, delete the upgrade file specified for the AP region.
In V200R009C00 and later versions, you can run the ap update command at most 256 times to
specify upgrade file names for AP types and a combination of AP types and AP groups. If 256
command lines have been configured in the system, no more configuration can be made until you
delete unnecessary ap update configurations.
In a version earlier than V200R009C00, you can run the ap-update command at most 512 times to
specify upgrade file names for AP types and AP regions. If 512 command lines have been configured
in the system, no more configuration can be made until you delete unnecessary ap-update
configurations.
Step 7 Run the following command to upgrade APs of a specified type, for example, AP6010DN-
AGN.
Perform this step if you have specified the name of the upgrade version file for APs of
the same type in Step 6.
Switch of V200R009C00 and later versions:
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap update multi-load ap-type 19
You can also upgrade some APs of a certain type, for example, there are 11 APs (0 to 10) of AP6010DN-
AGN, and you can choose to upgrade APs 0 to 4.
For a switch of V200R009C00 and later versions, run the ap update multi-load ap-type 19 ap-id 0
ap-id 1 ap-id 2 ap-id 3 ap-id 4 command.
For a switch of a version earlier than V200R009C00, run the ap-update multi-load ap-type 19 ap-
id 0 to 4 command.
For a switch of V200R009C00 and later versions, if a version file name is specified for
the AP group in Step 6, perform this step. If an error is reported after this command is
run, see .
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap update multi-load ap-type 19 ap-group default
For a switch of a version earlier than V200R009C00, if the version file name is set for
the AP region in Step 6, perform this step. If an error is reported after this command is
run, see .
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap-update multi-load ap-type 19 region 10
Error: AP upgrade file name is The upgrade file name is not configured for
notconfigured the specified AP type. Configure the correct
file name.
Other errors Contact Huawei technical personnel.
During the loading, run the display ap update status all (V200R009C00 and later versions) or display
ap-update status all (earlier than V200R009C00) command to check the AP upgrade progress.
To check the loaded system software package, APs failed to be upgraded, and APs successfully
upgraded, run the display ap update status { downloading | failed | succeed } (V200R009C00 and
later versions) or display ap-update status { downloading | failed | succeed } (earlier than
V200R009C00) command.
To cancel batch AP upgrade, run the undo ap update multi-load ap-type type-id (V200R009C00 and
later versions), undo ap update multi-load ap-type type-id ap-group group-name (V200R009C00 and
later versions), undo ap-update multi-load ap-type type-id (earlier than V200R009C00), or undo ap-
update multi-load ap-type type-id region region-id (earlier than V200R009C00) command. If the AP
has started writing the upgrade file to the flash memory, the upgrade cannot be canceled.
In AC upgrade mode, canceling upgrade of RRUs in the download stage may cause an upgrade failure of
RRUs in other upgrade stages.
If the upgrade result of the APs is displayed as failed, check network connections and upgrade the APs
again.
succeed
downloading (progress: 80%/0%): The
AP is downloading the system software
downloading package, with 80% downloaded.
failed
downloading (progress: 100%/50%): The
system software package is successfully
- downloaded and is being written to the
flash memory, with 50% written.
Status Description
failed(AC global caching): The upgrade
failed. When an AP is downloading
system software package during an in-
service upgrade, the system displays this
message if the AP starts automatic
upgrade which triggers a new process for
downloading the software package.
When multiple RUs automatically
upgrade at the same time, this message
may also be displayed. In this situation,
the actual RU upgrade result depends on
that displayed in the display ap update
status all command output.
failed(alloc memory for file): The upgrade
failed because the AP failed to apply for
memory resources.
failed(AP is updating now. Please wait.):
The upgrade failed.
− Before VRRP switchover, the AP
upgrades online in AC mode. After
VRRP switchover, the AP upgrade is
not complete and the AC delivers the
upgrade command again. Therefore,
the system prompts that the upgrade
fails.
− After going online on the AC, the AP
checks whether the system software
package type in the standby area is
the same as that in the active area. If
not, an active/standby
synchronization is performed to copy
the system software package in the
active area to the standby area. This
process is equivalent to the AP
upgrade in progress. Therefore, the
system prompts that the upgrade
fails.
failed(AP type in the EFS mismatch): The
upgrade failed because the AP type in
the EFS file trailer of the current AP
version does not match the AP.
failed(AP type mismatch batch upgrade
AP type): The upgrade failed because
the AP type is different from the batch
upgrade AP type.
failed(AP wait file timeout): The upgrade
failed because the time that the AP waits
for fragment data expired.
failed(block full): The upgrade failed
because the number of APs
Status Description
Status Description
Status Description
failed(cannot get AP type): The upgrade
failed because the AC failed to obtain
the AP type.
failed(analyze the version by upgrade
filename): The upgrade failed because
the device failed to analyze the version
number in the file name.
failed(age time out): The upgrade failed
because the state machine aged out.
failed(state transition check failed for the
update module): The upgrade failed
because the AC failed to check the status
transition of the upgrade module.
-: The AP requires no upgrade.
Step 8 Wait for the system to report the upgrade result. After all APs of the specified type are
upgraded, the upgrade result is displayed.
[S6730-H-wlan-view]
AP update result
AP number : 5
Success: 5
Failure: 0
For a switch of V200R009C00 and later versions, if the specified AP is upgraded in Step 7, run the ap
update multi-reset ap-type 19 ap-id 0 ap-id 1 ap-id 2 ap-id 3 ap-id 4 command.
For a switch of a version earlier than V200R009C00, if the specified AP is upgraded in Step 7, run the
ap-update multi-reset ap-type 19 ap-id 0 to 4 command.
In V200R009C00 and later versions, the APs are reset based on AP group after an
upgrade. Perform this step if you have specified the name of the upgrade version file for
APs in the same group in Step 6.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap update multi-reset ap-type 19 ap-group default
Info: Starting batch AP reset.done.
Info: Batch AP reset completely. Success number 5, failure number 0.
In a version earlier than V200R009C00, the APs are reset based on AP region after an
upgrade. Perform this step if you have specified the name of the upgrade version file for
APs in the same region in Step 6.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap-update multi-reset ap-type 19 region 10
Info: Starting batch AP reset. AP type AP6010DN-AGN.
Info: Batch AP reset completely. Success number 5, failure number 0.
The upgrade version file of APs upgraded in AC mode, FTP mode, or SFTP mode is uploaded to the AC,
FTP, or SFTP server respectively.
Upgrade Schedule
Context
You are advised to use an external FTP or SFTP server to upgrade APs.
If a switch is used as the FTP server, the maximum number of FTP connections is 5; therefore, a
maximum of 5 APs can be upgraded simultaneously.
If a switch is used as the SFTP server, the maximum number of SFTP connections is 5; therefore, a
maximum of 5 APs can be upgraded simultaneously.
Procedure
Step 1 Set the upgrade mode.
Set the upgrade mode to SFTP and configure the SFTP server.
Switch of V200R009C00 and later versions:
<S6730-H> system-view
[S6730-H] wlan
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap update mode sftp-mode
Info:Changing AP update mode causes an AP update failure, continue?[Y/N]:y
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap update sftp-server ip-address 192.168.10.11 sftp-
username xxx sftp-password cipher yyy #xxx and yyy indicate the user name
and password for logging in to the SFTP server.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] display ap update configuration
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
AP update mode: sftp-mode
FTP configuration
FTP IP: -
FTP username: anonymous
FTP password: ******
FTP max number: 50
SFTP configuration
SFTP IP: 192.168.10.11
Set the upgrade mode to FTP and configure the FTP server.
Switch of V200R009C00 and later versions:
<S6730-H> system-view
[S6730-H] wlan
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap update mode ftp-mode
Info:Changing AP update mode causes an AP update failure, continue?[Y/N]:y
Warning: FTP is not a secure protocol, and it is recommended touse SFTP.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap update ftp-server ip-address 192.168.10.11 ftp-username
xxx ftp-password cipher yyy #xxx and yyy indicate the user name and password
for logging in to the FTP server.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] display ap update configuration
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
AP update mode: ftp-mode
FTP configuration
FTP IP: 192.168.10.11
FTP username: xxx
FTP password: ******
FTP max number: 50
SFTP configuration
SFTP IP: -
SFTP username: anonymous
SFTP password: ******
SFTP max number: 50
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Specify the name of the AP upgrade version file. Do not modify the file name. The AC
obtains version information according to the configured upgrade version file name. Changing
the file name of the AP software package may cause an AP upgrade failure.
Choose an appropriate upgrade method according to the site requirements.
Specify the upgrade file name for APs of a specified type.
Switch of V200R009C00 and later versions:
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap update update-filename FitAP6X10XN_V200R007C10.bin ap-
type 19
Warning: If AP-update mode is AC-mode, update-file's default path is flash:/,
continue?[Y/N]:y
For a switch of V200R009C00 and later versions, set the version file name for the APs in
the same group. Assume that the AP group name is default.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap update update-filename FitAP6X10XN_V200R007C10.bin ap-
type 19 ap-group default
Warning: If AP-update mode is AC-mode, update-file's default path is flash:/,
continue?[Y/N]:y
[S6730-H-wlan-view] display ap update configuration
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
AP update mode: sftp-mode
FTP configuration
FTP IP: -
FTP username: anonymous
FTP password: ******
FTP max number: 50
SFTP configuration
SFTP IP: 192.168.10.11
SFTP username: xxx
SFTP password: ******
SFTP max number: 50
AP type/AP-group update filename
AP6010DN-AGN/default: FitAP6X10XN_V200R007C10.bin
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
For a switch of a version earlier than V200R009C00, set the version file name for AP
region 10.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] ap-update update-filename FitAP6X10XN_V200R007C10.bin ap-
type 19 region 10
Warning: If ap-update mode is ac-mode, update-file's default path is flash:/.
The system software name is case sensitive.
If the APs to be upgraded are of various types, configure different file names.
In V200R009C00 and later versions, if you specify an upgrade file name for an AP type and an AP
group respectively and restart APs by specifying the AP type, the upgrade file specified for the AP
group takes effect but the restart operation performed on APs of the specified type does not take
effect. To solve this problem, delete the upgrade file specified for the AP group.
In a version earlier than V200R009C00, if you specify an upgrade file name for an AP type and an
AP region respectively and restart APs by specifying the AP type, the upgrade file specified for the
AP region takes effect but the restart operation performed on APs of the specified type does not take
effect. To solve this problem, delete the upgrade file specified for the AP region.
In V200R009C00 and later versions, you can run the ap update command at most 256 times to
specify upgrade file names for AP types or AP groups. If 256 command lines have been configured
in the system, no more configuration can be made until you delete unnecessary ap update
configurations.
In a version earlier than V200R009C00, you can run the ap-update command at most 512 times to
specify upgrade file names for AP types and AP regions. If 512 command lines have been configured
in the system, no more configuration can be made until you delete unnecessary ap-update
configurations.
Step 2 Upgrade a single AP to check whether the upgrade version can function properly. If the
upgrade is successful, upgrade other APs in batches. Run the display ap all command to
check the AP name.
AP6010DN-AGN is used here.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] display ap all
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
Total AP information:
vmiss: ver-mismatch [5]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ID MAC Name Group IP TypeState STA Uptime
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
060de-4476-e320 area_0 default192.168.109.254 AP6010DN-AGNvmiss08D:2H:59M:27S
160de-4476-e340 area_1 default192.168.109.253 AP6010DN-AGNvmiss07D:14H:59M:22S
260de-4476-e360 area_2 default192.168.109.252 AP6010DN-AGNvmiss08D:2H:59M:9S
360de-4476-e380 area_3 default192.168.109.251 AP6010DN-AGNvmiss08D:2H:59M:3S
460de-4476-e3a0 area_4 default192.168.109.250 AP6010DN-AGNvmiss08D:2H:59M:3S
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total: 5
Step 4 Check whether the AP is upgraded successfully. For details, see Verifying Fit AP Upgrade.
After successfully upgrading a single AP, upgrade multiple APs by specifying an AP type or a
combination of an AP type and an AP group.
Resetting an AP will interrupt the connection between AP and the AC. The connection will be
restored after a period of time.
If the connection cannot be recovered after 30 minutes, the AP upgrade may have failed.
Connect an operation terminal to the AP through the serial port to locate the fault.
If the AC and AP versions do not match, the AP status displays config-failed. This does not
affect AP automatic upgrade.
The AP automatically downloads the version file from the AC. In this case, the AP is in
download state.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] display ap all
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
Total AP information:
dload: download[5]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ID MAC Name Group IP TypeState STA Uptime
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
060de-4476-e320 area_0 default192.168.109.254 AP6010DN-AGNdload08D:2H:59M:27S
160de-4476-e340 area_1 default192.168.109.253 AP6010DN-AGNdload07D:14H:59M:22S
260de-4476-e360 area_2 default192.168.109.252 AP6010DN-AGNdload08D:2H:59M:9S
360de-4476-e380 area_3 default192.168.109.251 AP6010DN-AGNdload08D:2H:59M:3S
460de-4476-e3a0 area_4 default192.168.109.250 AP6010DN-AGNdload08D:2H:59M:3S
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total: 5
During the loading, run the display ap update status all (V200R009C00 and later versions) or display
ap-update status all (a version earlier than V200R009C00) command to check the AP upgrade
progress.
To check the loaded system software package, APs failed to be upgraded, and APs successfully
upgraded, run the display ap update status { downloading | failed | succeed } (V200R009C00 and
later versions) or display ap-update status { downloading | failed | succeed } (a version earlier than
V200R009C00) command.
If the upgrade result of the APs is displayed as failed, check network connections and upgrade the APs
again.
Procedure
Step 1 Check the AP status.
Run the display ap all command to check whether the APs are working properly.
Step 3 After the upgrade is successful, undo all upgrade commands on the AC to prevent
misoperations.
1. Delete the configured AP upgrade mode.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] undo ap update mode
− If a version file name is specified for the AP group, perform this step.
[S6730-H-wlan-view] undo ap update update-filename ap-type 19 ap-group
default
In a dual-AC backup scenario, delete upgrade configurations on both the active and standby ACs
----End
The AC uniformly delivers configuration to Fit APs, and you do not need to separately perform version
rollback on Fit APs.
If the target version does not have a matching patch file, skip this step.
Perform the following operations to check whether the patches are installed successfully.
Step 1 View information about the SP.
<HUAWEI> display patch-information
Patch Package Name :flash:/ S6730-H-V200R021SPH001.pat
Patch Package Version:V200R022SPH001
The state of the patch state file is: Running
The current state is: Running
************************************************************************
* Information about hot patch errors is as follows: *
************************************************************************
Slot CurrentVersion
------------------------------------------------------------
No hot patch error occurs on any board.
************************************************************************
* The hot patch information, as follows: *
************************************************************************
Slot Type State Count Time(YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 C Running 15 2020-08-19 18:38:35+00:00
10 Version Rollback
Before rolling back the system software from V200R022C00 to an earlier version, check
whether the corresponding patch file has been installed. If so, install and activate the
patch.
Back up the configuration file before the upgrade. Rename the configuration file and
save it to the flash memory. During version rollback, specify the old configuration file
for the next startup. Otherwise, login may fail or services may be interrupted.