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Math Reviewer 2nd Quarter Grade 10

This document contains 50 multiple choice questions about circles, polynomials, and coordinate geometry. The questions cover topics such as writing equations of circles in standard form, finding the center and radius of a circle given its equation, graphing and analyzing polynomial functions, calculating distances and areas related to circles, and identifying properties of lines that intersect circles.

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Joshua Gariando
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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
5K views5 pages

Math Reviewer 2nd Quarter Grade 10

This document contains 50 multiple choice questions about circles, polynomials, and coordinate geometry. The questions cover topics such as writing equations of circles in standard form, finding the center and radius of a circle given its equation, graphing and analyzing polynomial functions, calculating distances and areas related to circles, and identifying properties of lines that intersect circles.

Uploaded by

Joshua Gariando
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name: ______________________________ Grade and Section: ________________ Date: _________

1. Write the center-radius form of the equation of the circle?


2. A circle defined by 𝑥2 + 𝑦2 = 9 has a graph whose center is at ___________.
3. What is the center of the circle defined by (𝑥 + 5)2 + (𝑦 – 3)2 = 36?
4. What is the equation of the circle in center-radius form whose center is at (0,5) and has a radius of 5?
5. Write the general form of the equation of the circle?
6. What is the general form of the equation of a circle whose center is at (3,0) and the radius is 4?
7. Given by the equation of the circle, 𝑥2 + 𝑦2 + 4𝑥 − 4𝑦 − 28 = 0, what is its center-radius form?
8. If the center of a circle is located at (4, 2) and it passes through the point (0, 2), what is the length of its radius?
9. What is the coordinates of the center of a circle if the endpoints of its diameter are at (1, 3) and (1, −3)?
10. A map is drawn on a grid where 1 unit is equivalent to 1km. The land area of San Mateo is in a circular form with its
center located at (4, 9). If the boundaries are located at 13 km radius, which point is not within the boundaries?
A. (−9, 9) B. (4, 22) C. (−10,13) D. (17, 9)
11. What is the degree of the polynomial function f ( x )=5 x 4 −2 x 3−2 x 5 +2 x−3?
12. What is the leading coefficient of the polynomial function f ( x )=3 x 4 −2 x 3 −8 x5 −4 x +3 ?
13. How should the polynomial function f ( x )=16 x −x3 + x 4 −18 x2 +32 be written in standard form?

14. How many turning points can the graph of f ( x )=x 4−2 x3 +6 x 2−4 x +3 have?

15. At what points will the graph of f ( x )=(x−1)(x+ 2)(x −3) cross the x-axis?

16. Which polynomial function in factored form represents the given graph?

2
A. f ( x )= ( 2 x +1 ) (x−1)

B. f ( x )=−( 2 x +1 )2 (x−1)

C. f ( x )=(2 x+1) ( x−1 )2

D. f ( x )=−(2 x+ 1) ( x−1 )2

17. Which of the following could be the graph of f ( x )=x 3 +3 x 2−x−3?

A. B. C. D.

18. If you will draw the graph of f ( x )=x 2 ( x−2 ) ,how will the graph behave at the x-axis?

A. The graph crosses both at (0,0) and (2,0).


B. The graph crosses (0,0) and is tangent to the x-axis at (2,0).
C. The graph crosses (2,0) and is tangent to the x-axis at (0,0).
D. The graph is tangent to the x-axis at both (0,0) and (2,0).

19. Your classmate asks your help in drawing a rough sketch of the graph of f ( x )=x 4−5 x 3+ 4 x . How will you explain
the behavior of the graph?
A. The graph is falling to the left and rising to the right.
B. The graph is rising to both left and right.
C. The graph is rising to the left and falling to the right.
D. The graph is falling to both left and right.

20. A car manufacturer determines that its profit, P, in thousands of pesos, can be modelled by the function
4
P ( x )=0.00125 x + x−3 , where x represents the numbers of cars sold. What is the profit at x=150 ?

21. A demographer predicts that the population, P, of a town t year from now can be modelled by the function
P ( t ) =6 t 4−5 t 3+ 200t +12000.What will the population of the town be two years from now?
22. What is the sum of the measures of AB, BC, and CA on the right?

23. A chord that passes through the center of the circle is called a ________.

24. In ⊙ A below, which central angle intercepts DE ?


⏜ C
D
A. ∠ BAC C. ∠ DAE

B. ∠ CAD D. ∠ CAE B E
A

25. In the figure on the right, which is an inscribed angle?


26. In the circle below, the center is A. If m TK =50 ° what is m ∠ TOK ?

27. In the circle in #26, m ∠ TIK=28 ° . What is m ∠ TOK ?



28. In the circle on the right, the center is A. Why is m KT =m ∠ KAT K

A. The measure of a central angles is equal to the measure of the intercepted arc.
I T
B. The measure of a central angle is a complement of the intercepted arc. A
C. The measure of an inscribe angle is equal to the measure of the intercepted arc.
D. The measure of an inscribed angle is a supplement of the intercepted arc.

29. In the circle in #28, why is m ∠ KAT is a supplement of m ∠ KAI ?


A. ∠ IAT is an acute angle C. ∠ IAT is a right angle
B. ∠ IAT is an obtuse angle D. ∠ IAT is a straight angle
30. In the circle in # 28, why is AI congruent to AK ?
A. AI and AK are radii of the circle
B. AI and AK are segments of a diameter of the circle
C. AI and AK are legs of the same triangle
D. AI and AK are portions of the same segment
31. In the circle in # 28, what kind of triangle is △AIK ?
A. equilateral C. right
B. isosceles D. scalene
32. In the circle in # 28, why is ∠ AIK conguent to∠ AKI ?
A. ∠ AIK and ∠ AKI are interior angles of an equilateral triangle
B. ∠ AIK and ∠ AKI are acute angles of a right triangle
C. ∠ AIK and ∠ AKI are base angles of an isosceles triangle
D. ∠ AIK and ∠ AKI are vertical angles
33. In the circle on the right, the center is A. if m ∠ KAI=130 ° , what is m ∠ AIK ?

34. A secant line intersects the circle on how many points on the circle?

35. Which of the following lines is tangent to ⊙A as shown in the figure below?

36. Which of the following illustrates a secant and a tangent lines that intersect outside the circle?

37. In the figure below, FA and EA are secants. Which of the following is true?

A. FA•LA = EM•MA C. FA•LA = EA•MA


F L
B. FL•LA = EM•MA D. FA•FL = EM•MA A
M
E
38. In the figure below, GV and EI are secants. Which of the following is true?

A. GI = EV C. GV•GN = EI•EN G
I
B. GV = EI D. GN•VN = EN•IN N
E V
39. In The figure on the right, BS is tangent to ⊙ T at S. If BC = 8cm and CU =10cm, find BS.

40. Write the distance formula.


41. In the Cartesian plane, what is the distance of the point (2, -3) from the origin?
42. Find the distance between (4 , 3) and (1 , 7).
43. Find the distance between (1 , 2) and (3 , 6).

44. Find the value of x in the figure below.

45. In the figure below, FA and EA are secants. If FA = 24 cm, LA = 10 cm, and MA = 12 cm, then EA =_____.

A. 18 cm C. 22.5 cm
F L
B. 20cm D. 24 A

M
E
46. In ⊙Y on the right, arc ES measures 20°and the length of the radius is 12 cm. What is the area of the shaded region
in terms of π ?
A. 6π cm2 C. 8π cm2
12 cm
B. 10π cm2 D. 12π cm2 Y E
20°
S
47. Mang Juan cut a circular board with a diameter of 40 cm into 20 congruent sectors. What is the area of each sector?
A. 20π cm2 B. 40π cm2 C. 200π cm2 D. 400π cm2
48. What are the coordinates of point L in isosceles trapezoid LIVE?
A. (d-c, e)
B. (c-d,e)
C. (d-c,0)
D. (e-c,d)

49. What kind of triangle is formed when its vertices (0,4), (-4,-2) and (4,-2) are plotted on the Cartesian plane?
50. Which equation represents an equation of a circle?
A. 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 7 B. 𝑥 + 𝑦2 = 8 C. 𝑥2 + 4𝑥 + 2 = 0 D. 𝑥2 + 𝑦2 = 25

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