ap∏Ønaq∂mw Znhkw

\memwL´w ˛ tbip-hns\°p-dn®p≈ Adnhv

(7 Znh-kßfnse Ggmw Znhkw)
[ym\-Øn\v \mev `mK-ß-fm-Wp-≈-Xv. Cu \mev `mK-ß-fpw- H-∂n\v ]ndsI
H∂mbn ]q¿Øn-bm-°-W-sa-∂n-√. kuI-cy-a-\p-k-cn®v Cu Znhkw \mev
L´-ßf- n-embn ]q¿Øn-bm-°n-bm¬ aXn-bm-Ip-∂X- m-W.v [rXn-]n-Sn®v sNm√n-
Xo¿°msX {i≤-tbm-sS- ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-hm≥ Pm{KX ]men-°pI. G‰hpw
Ah-km\w tN¿Øn-cn-°p∂ ""Hcp [ym\ Nn¥'' ]cn-ip≤ P]-ame ktlm-
Zc kJyw ]¶p-hb - °
v p∂ Nn¥-Ifm-W.v [ym\n® `mK-ßs- f-°p-dn-®p≈ Hcp
hne-bn-cp-Ø-en\v AXv D]-I-cn-°pw.

H∂mw `mKw
BapJ {]m¿∞\
]mh-\m-flm-th, hcq

]mh-\m-flm-th, hcn-It- hKw

Zmk-cn-se∂pw hkn-®n-tSWw
\n∂mse \n¿Ωn-Xa- mb lrØn¬
Znh-y-{]-kmZw \nd-®n-tSWw
Bi-zm-kZ- m-bIm ]mh-\mflm
ssZhn-IZ- m-\hpw kvt\lhpw \o
Poh≥ Xcp-t∂m-cc- p-hnbpw \o
A·n \o Bflm-hn≥te-]\ - hpw
k]vXh - cßfp-ta-Ip-thmt\
\nX-y-]n-Xm-hn≥ \o ]mWn-bt√m
XmXs‚ hmKvZm\w Znh-y\mw \o
a∂n≥ {]kw-K-h-c-{]-Z\pw
C{µn-bß
- f- n¬ {]Im-it- aIq
am\tk kvt\lhpw Nn¥n-tSWw
\n≥Zn-hy i‡n-bm¬ am\-h¿X≥
Km{X-Øn≥ Zu¿_-eyw \o°n-tSWw

-1-
 i{Xpth Zqsc-bI - ‰- n-btß
Zmk-cn¬ im¥n-bc- p-fn-tSWw
R߃°p am¿§-\n¿t±iw \¬In
Xn∑-Is- fm-s°-bI- t- ‰-Wta
XmX-t\bpw Znh-y] - p-{X-t\bpw
]mh-\m-cp-]n-bm-aß
- t- bbpw
\n∂mse Rß-fd- n-™p-t\-cn¬
hni-zk
- n-®nSmw A\-hc- Xw
ssZh-]n-Xm-hn\pw arX-yp-hn¬ \n˛
∂p∞m\w sNbvX Xncp-kp-X\pw
kwip≤ dplm-bv°p-sam-∂p-t]mse
kvtXm{Xw kvXpXnbpw kZm]n
Bt-Ω≥

BapJ {]m¿∞-\°v tijw C∂sØ ssZh cl-ky-߃ [ym\n®v

P]-ame sNm√pI

kam-]\ {]m¿∞\
adn-bØ
- n¬ Pohn-°p∂ tbipth
Hm tacn-bn¬ hmgp-thm-tc-ip-th,
h∂p hkn-°tW \n≥ Zmk-cn¬,
Atß-hn-ip-≤n-X≥ Acq-]n-bn-epw,
Atß i‡n-X-∂psS \nd-hn-epw,
Atß ]pW-y-Øn≥ kX-y-tam-sSbpw
Atß am¿§-a-Xn≥ ]q¿Æ-X-bn-epw,
Atß cl-ky- ß - fmw AI-ºS- n-tbm-Spw,
Xn∑-X≥ i‡n-sb√mw Xpc-ØtW
Atß Acq-]n-bm¬, ]nXm-hn≥ al-Ø-z-Øn-\mbv BtΩ≥

-2-
 c≠mw `mKw
BapJ {]m¿∞\
hn. eqbnkv Un tam¨t^m¿´ns‚ tbip-hnt\m-Sp-ff {]m¿∞\
G‰hpw kvt\l-ap-ff tbip-th, Fs‚ lrZ-bØ - n¬ Ihn-s™m-
gp-Ip∂ IrX-⁄X {]Im-in-∏n-°m≥ Imcp-Wy- ] - q¿∆w Aßv Fs∂ A\p-
h-Zn-°W - t- a. ]cn-ip-≤a- mb ASn-aØ - s- a∂ `‡-m`-ymkw hgn Aßv Ahn-
SpsØ AΩsb F\n°v \¬In. amXm-hn-eqsS Aßv F∂n-te°v h¿jn®
Ir]m-hc- ß- ƒ F{X A\-h[ - n-bmWv \mYm, Aß-bpsS Xncp-ap-ºn¬ AΩ-
bt{X F\n°v Dd-∏p-ff a≤-y-ÿ. Fs‚ G‰hpw Zmcp-W-amb IjvS-X-I-
fn¬ ]cn-ip≤ I\-yI - b
- mWv F\n°v henb B{i-bw. IjvSw! Hm Fs‚
ssZh-ta, Cu h’e amXm-hn-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Rm≥ henb Zp¿`-K\ - m-Ip-
am-bn-cp-∂p. Xo¿®-bmbpw Rm≥ \in®v t]mhp-Ibpw sNbvtX-s\. AtX,
Ahn-SsØ \oXn-]q¿∆-Ia- mb tIm]sØ im¥-am-°m≥ adnbw Aß-bpsS
kao-]Øpw as‰-√m-bn-Sß - f- nepw F\n°v th≠n D≠m-IW - w. Fs¥-∂m¬
]e-t∏mgpw Rm≥ Ahn-SpsØ t{Zmln-°p-∂p. Aß-bpsS \oXn-{]-Imcw
Rm≥ A¿ln-°p∂ \nX-y-\m-i-Øn¬ \n∂v ]cn-ip≤ AΩ Fs∂ c£n-
°-s´, adnbw Ahn-SsØ [ym-\n-°-s´, Aß-tbmSv kwkm-cn-°-s´, Aß-
tbmSv {]m¿∞n-°s- ´, Aßsb kao-]n-°s- ´, Aßsb {]km-Zn-∏n-°s- ´.
adnbw Fs‚ Bflm-hn-t\bpw a‰p-ff- h - c- psS Bflm-°s- fbpw c£n-°m≥
klm-bn-°s- ´. Npcp-°Ø - n¬ Rm≥ Ft∏mgpw Aß-bpsS Znh-y-lnXw
\n¿∆-ln-°p-hm\pw Ahn-SsØ D]-cn-a-l-Xzw km[n-°p-hm\pw adnbw
F\n°v AX-ym-h-i-y-a-t{X. Ahn-Sp∂v Ft∂mSv ImWn® henb Icp-W-
Isf temIw apgp-h\pw t]mbn {]tLm-jn-°p-hm≥ F\n°v Ign-bp-tam?
adnbw C√m-bn-cp-∂psh-¶n¬ Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw \nX-y\ - m-iØ - n¬ BIp-am-bn-
cp-∂p-sh-∂v, Hmtcm a\p-jy- \pw Adn-™n-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬! C{Xbpw henb
A\p-{K-lØ - n\v A¿l-amb \µn {]Im-in-∏n-°p-hm≥ F\n°v km[n-°p-
tam? adnbw F∂n-ep-≠v. Hm! A£-ba- mb \n[n-tb, Hm! F{X henb
Bi-zm-kw! Rm≥ ]q¿Æ-ambpw Ah-fp-tS-X-√m-Xmbn t]mIp-tam? Hm!
F{X henb \µn-lo-\X - ! Hm! Fs‚ {]nb c£-Im, Cu AX-ym-]Ø - n¬s∏-
Sp-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ Fs∂ acn-∏n-®m-epw! F¥p-sIm-s≠-∂m¬ Rm≥ ]cn-

-3-
]q¿Æ-ambpw adn-b-Øn-t‚-Xm-Ip-∂n-s√-¶n¬ Rm≥ acn-°p-I-bmWv t`Zw.
hnip≤ tbml-∂m≥ «olm-tbmSp IqsS Ipcn-in≥ Nph-´n¬ \n∂p-sIm≠v
Hcm-bncw {]mh-iyw Ahsf Fs‚ AΩ-bmbn kzo-Ic- n-°p-Ibpw A{Xbpw
{]mh-iyw Xs∂ Fs∂ Ahƒ°v \¬Ip-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. {]nb
Cutimsb Aßv A`n-ej - n-°p∂ coXn-bn¬ Fs‚ A¿∏Ww Ct∏mgpw
Rm≥ \n¿∆-ln-®n-´n-s√-¶n¬, Rm≥ Cu A¿∏Ww Aßv B{K-ln-°p∂
coXn-bn¬ \ho-Ic- n-°p-∂p. {]nb Cutimsb Fs‚ Bflm-hntem ico-c-
Øntem Cu al-X-z-ap-ff cm⁄n°v A¿∏n-X-a-√m-Ø-Xmbn Fs¥-¶nepw
ImWp-∂p-sh-¶n¬, Aßv AXns\ F∂n¬ \n∂v Zqsc AI-‰-W-ta.
F∂n¬ adn-b-Øn\v Df-f-X-√m-Ø-Xmbn Fs¥-¶nepw Ds≠-¶n¬ \mYm
AXv Atßbv°v A\p-Kp-Wa- √ - X
- s- ∂.

Hm! ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, Cu A\p-{K-lß

- ƒ F√mw F\n°v \¬I-
W-ta. Fs‚ Bflm-hn¬ adnbw BIp∂ bYm¿∞ Pohs‚ hr£w
Aßv \tS-W-ta. AXns\ ]cn-]m-en®v hf¿Ø-W-ta. Aßs\ AXv
hf¿∂v ]pjv]n®v Pohs‚ ^ew kar-≤-ambn DXv]m-Zn-∏n-°-s´. Hm! ]cn-
ip-≤m-flm-th, Aß-bpsS hni-zkvX h[p-hmb adn-bt- ØmSv F\n°v henb
`‡n Xtc-W-ta. ]cn-ip≤ AΩ-bpsS amXr-lr-Z-b-Øn¬ Bg-amb
hnizmkw F\n°v \¬In-bm-epw. Znh-y-P-\-\n-bpsS Icp-W-bn¬ A`bw
tXSm≥ Fs∂ klm-bn-°-W-ta. AXp-hgn hen-b-h\pw im¥-\p-amb
tbip-hns‚ ]q¿Æ-Xb - n-te°v Fs∂ hf¿Øp-hm≥ Ahn-St- Ø°v km[n-
°-s´. BtΩ≥.

BapJ {]m¿∞-\bv°ptijw kphn-ti-jh

- m-b\

hn. tbml-∂m≥ A≤-ymbw 21

(tbip ho≠pw {]X-y£
- s- ∏-Sp-∂p, ]t{Xmkv AP-]m-eI
- ≥, tbiphpw
h’-ei- n-jy- \pw)

-4-
 ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ epØn-\nb
I¿Ømth A\p-{K-ln-°W - ta

- ta
anin-lmtb A\p-{K-ln-°W - ta

R§sf A\p-{K-ln-¡W
I¿Ømth A\p-{K-ln-°W - ta
k¿∆-i‡ - \ - mb ]nXm-th,
˛ Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°W - ta
]nXm-hns‚ A\m-Zn-bmb ]p{X\pw temI-c£ - I- \- p-amb tbip-th,
˛ Rßsf A\p-{K-ln-°W - ta
]nXm-hn-s‚bpw ]p{X-s‚bpw Ata-ba- mb Poh-\mb ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th,
˛ Rßsf ip≤o-Icn°-Wta
]cn-ip≤ {XnX-z-ta,
˛ RßfpsS {]m¿∞\ tIƒ°-Wta
]nXm-hn¬ \n∂pw ]p{X-\n¬ \n∂pw ]pd-s∏-Sp∂ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th,
˛ Rß-fpsS lrZ-b-ß-fn¬ {]th-in-°-Wta
]nXm-hn\pw ]p{X\pw ka-\mb ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th,
˛ Rß-fpsS lrZ-b-ß-fn¬ {]th-in-°-Wta
]nXm-hns‚ hmKvZm-\t- a,
kz¿§ob {]Im-iØ - ns‚ IXntc
F√m \∑-If- p-tSbpw Imc-Wta
kz¿§ob \ocp-dh - t- b,
Zln-∏n-°p∂ A·n-tb,
B¿{Z-amb kvt\l-ta,
R§fn \nd-tb-Wta

Bflo-bm- `- n-tj-It- a,
kvt\l-Øn-s‚bpw kX-yØ - n-s‚bpw Acq-]n-tb,
⁄m\-Øn-s‚bpw _p≤n-bp-sSbpw Acq-]n-tb,
kZp-]t- Z-iØ
- n-t‚bpw Bfl-i‡ - n-bp-sSbpw Acq-]n-tb,
Adn-hn-t‚bpw `‡n-bp-tSbpw Acq-]n-tb,
kam-[m-\Ø - n-t‚bpw im¥-Xb - p-tSbpw Acq-]n-tb,
hn\-bØ- n-t‚bpw \njvIf- ¶ - X- b- p-tSbpw Acq-]n-tb,
Bi-zm-kZ- m-bI - \
- mb ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th,
hnip-≤o-Ic- n-°p∂ Bflm-th,
Xncp-k-`sb `cn-°p∂ ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th,

-5-
AX-yp-∂-X\ - mb ssZh-Øns‚ Zm\-amb ]cn-ip-≤mcq]n-tb,
{]]-©-Øn¬ \nd-™p-\n¬°p∂ Acq-]n-tb,
ssZh-a°- f- psS ]p{X-kz- o-Im-cy- Ø
- ns‚ Acq-]n-tb,
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, ]m]-sØ-°p-dn-®p-ff `b-Øm¬ Rßsf \nd-bv°tW
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, Ahn-Sp∂p Fgp-∂f- f- n-h∂p `qapJw \ho-Ic- n-°W - ta
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, Atß {]Imiw Rß-fpsS Bflm-°f- n¬ sNmcn-bW - ta
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, Rß-fpsS lrZ-bß - f- n¬
Aß-bpsS \maw Fgp-XW - t- a,
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, Aß-bpsS kvt\lm-·n-bm¬
Rßsf IØn-Pz- e - n-∏n-°W - ta,
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, Aß-bpsS {]km-Zh - c- ß
- f- psS `WvUmcw
R߃°mbn Xpd-°W - t- a,
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, {]m¿∞n-°m≥ Rßsf ]Tn-∏n-°W - t- a,
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, kz¿§ob {]tNm-Z\ - Ø
- m¬
Rßsf {]Imin∏n-°W - ta,
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, c£-bpsS hgn-bn-eqsS Rßsf \bn-°W - ta
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, Bh-iy- a- mb Htc Hcp ⁄m\w
R߃°v \¬I-Wta
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, \∑ A`-y-kn-°p-hm≥ {]tNm-Z\w \¬I-Wta
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, F√m ]pW-y-ß-fp-sSbpw tbmK-yX
R߃°p \¬I-Wta
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, \oXn-bn¬ Rßsf \ne-\n¿Ø-Wta
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, Ahn-Sp∂p Rß-fpsS \n-X-y-amb {]Xn-^-e-am-I-Wta
`qtem-I]- m-]ß
- ƒ \o°p∂ ssZh-Øns‚ Ip™mtS
Aß-bpsS ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns\ Rß-fn-te-°b - t- °-Wta
`qtem-I]- m-]ß
- ƒ \o°p∂ ssZh-Øns‚ Ip™mtS
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚ Zm\-߃ Rß-fn-¬ h¿jn-t°-Wta
`qtem-I]- m-]ß
- ƒ \o°p∂ ssZh-Øns‚ Ip™mtS
⁄m\-Øn-s‚bpw `‡n-bp-sSbpw Acq-]nsb R߃°p \¬I-Wta
I. : ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-th, htc-Wta
Atß hni-zm-kn-I-fpsS lrZ-b-ßsf \nd-bv°-Wta
k. : Atß kvt\lm·n Rß-fn¬ Pz-en-∏n-°-Wta

-6-
 {]m¿∞n°mw
Hm! Imcp-Wy- h- m-\mb ]nXm-th, Atß Znh-ym-cq]n Rßsf {]Im-in-
∏n-°p-Ib
- pw, Pz-en-∏n-°p-Ibpw ]hn-{Xo-Ic- n-°p-Ibpw sNø-s´. kz¿§o-b-
kp[ Rß-fn¬ Hgp-°n, kXv{]-hr-Øn-Iƒ sNøm≥ Rßsf {]m]vXc- m-
°-Wt- a. Aß-tbm-Sp-IqSn \nXyw Pohn-°p-Ibpw hmgp-Ibpw sNøp∂
Atß ]p{X\pw Rß-fpsS I¿Øm-hp-amb Cutim-an-in-lm-bp-sSbpw ]cn-
ip-≤m-flm-hn-s‚bpw sFI-yØ - n¬ Rß-fpsS bmN-\I - ƒ km[n®p Xc-Wta
BtΩ≥.

-7-
 aq∂mw `mKw
BapJ {]m¿∞\
kap-{Z-Xm-cta kzkvXn
{]`-tbmepw kap-{Z-Xm-cta kzkvXn
tZh-amtX \o A\p-{K-loX
]m]-te-it- a-in-SmØ It\-y[
- t- \y
kz¿§-hn-{im¥n X≥ Ihm-Sta \o
K{_n-tb-e∂p kzkvXn sNm√n
tamZ-tam-SXp \o kzo-Ic- n®p
a¿Ø-y\p im¥n-°p-dt- ∏-In-bt√m
l∆-X≥ \maw am‰n-°p-dn® [t\y
ASn-a®
- ß
- e s]m´n-s®-dnbq \o
A‘-X-bn¬ tPym-Xn-kmIq Xmtb
k¿∆-tcm-Kh
- p-aI
- ‰- tW AtΩ
kºq¿Æ-tamZw bmNn∏q R߃
ssZhnI hN-\amw tbip-\m-Y≥
\nt∂m-a¬ inip-hmbv P∑-am¿t∂m≥
\o hgn {]m¿∞\ tI´n-Ss´
R߃°p \o Xmb-sb∂p Im´n-bmepw
k¿∆-Ønepw AXn-ib - a- mIpw It\y
im¥-cn-eX- oh im¥bmw \o
c£n°q ]m]-t®-‰n¬ \n∂p \o Rßsf
hnip-≤n-tbmsS ]men°q Xmtb
I∑-jt- a-imsX ImØnSp \o
kpc-£n-Xa- m°q am¿§-ßsf
tbip-hn¬ Btam-Zs- a-∂p-sa-∂t- ∂°pw
Bkz-Zn-t∏mfw ImØnSp Xmtb

-8-
 AX-yp-∂k
- p-ct- em-Is- Øßpw kZm
k¿∆-i-‡\mw {XnssX-zI tZhm
]nXm-th, ]p{Xm, dqlmsb kvXpXn
F∂p-sa-∂t- ∂°pw BtΩ-\m-tΩ≥

BapJ {]m¿∞-\°v tijw {InkvXm-\p-Ic- W

- Ø
- n¬ \n∂p≈ hmb\

{InkvXm-\p-Ic- Ww ˛ ]pkvXIw 4 ˛ A≤-ymbw 8

{InkvXp Ipcn-in¬ ka¿∏n® _enbpw
ssZh-Xn-cp-a\
- - n-\p≈ \ΩpsS Iogvhg-°hpw
{]nbs‚ ktµiw
1. ssZh-tIm]w ian-∏n-°m≥th≠n bmsXm∂pw Ah-ti-jn-°m-Ø-
hn[w Ipcn-in¬ ssIIƒ hncn®pw \·-ic- o-c\ - mbpw \ns‚ ]m]-ßf- psS
]cn-lm-cØ- n-\mbn ]nXm-hmb ssZh-Øn\v Fs∂-Øs∂ apgp-h\ - mbn Rm≥
ka¿∏n-®p. AXp-t]mse Xs∂ \obpw Ign-bp-∂{X kvt\l-tØmsS
Zn\w-{]Xn Ip¿_m-\b - n¬ \ns∂-Øs∂ kz-ta-[bm ]cn-ip-≤hpw \n¿Ω-e-
hp-amb _en-bmbn ka¿∏n-t°-≠X - m-Ip-∂p.
\ns∂ ]q¿Æ-ambn Fs‚ CjvSØ - n\v Gev]n-°p-hm≥ ]cn-{i-an-°p-
I-sb-∂√
- msX as‰-¥mWv Rm≥ \nt∂mWv Bh-iy- s- ∏-Sp-∂X
- v?
\ns∂-b-√msX as‰-¥p-X-∂mepw Rm≥ Atijw hne-sh-°p-I-bn-
√. \ns‚ Zm\-a-√, \ns∂-bt{X F\n-°p-th-≠-Xv.
2. Rms\m-gnsI as‰√mw \n\-°p-≠m-bmepw Ah \ns∂ kwXr-]vXn-
s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bn-√. AXp-t]mse \o F¥p-Xs∂ X∂mepw \ns∂ ImgvN-
sh-bv°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬ F\n°v Xr]vXn-bm-hp-Ib
- n-√.
\ns∂ F\n°p ImgvN-sh-bv°p-I, \ns∂ apgp-h\pw ssZh-Øn\v
Gev]n-°pI F¶n¬, B ka¿∏Ww F\n°p {]nb-¶-c-am-bn-cn-°pw.
\n\-°p-th≠n Fs∂ apgp-h\pw Rm≥ ]nXm-hn\p ka¿∏n®p . \o
apgp-h≥ Fs‚Xpw Rm≥ apgp-h≥ \ns‚-Xp-am-Im≥th≠n Fs‚ ico-
chpw c‡hpw apgp-h≥ \n\°v Blm-ca- mbn Rm≥ \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

-9-
 kzm¿∞-{]-Xn-]Øn Dt]-£n-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw Fs‚ a\- n\p kz-
ta-[bm \ns∂ ka¿∏n-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-s∂-¶n¬ \ns‚ ka¿∏-
W-am-I-s´, \mw XΩn-ep≈ sFI-y-am-I-s´, ]q¿Æa√.
BI-bm¬, kzm-X-{¥-yhpw {]km-Z-h-chpw e`n-°p-hm≥ \o B{K-ln-
°p-s∂-¶n¬, \ns‚ kXIr-X-y-߃s°√mw D]-cn-bmbn \ns∂-Øs∂
ssZh-Xr-°c- ß
- f- n¬ ka¿∏n-t°-≠X
- m-Wv.
Fs‚ hN-\-߃°p am‰w hcn-I-bn-√. ka-kvXhpw ]cn-X-y-Pn-°m-
Ø-h\v Fs‚ inj-y\ - m-Im≥ Ign-bp-Ib
- n-√. BI-bm¬ \o Fs‚ inj-y-
\m-Ip-hm≥ B{K-ln-°p-s∂-¶n¬ \ns∂bpw \ns‚ aa-XI- t- fbpw F\n°p
ImgvN hbv°p-I.
hnNn-¥\w
Znh-y_
- e- n-tbmSp tN¿∂p \Ω-sf-Øs∂ Zl-\_ - e- n-If- mbn ImgvN
hbv°p-∂X - m-Wv, Znh-yI
- m-cp-Wy kz-oI-cW
- Ø- n-\p≈ Hgn-®p-Iq-Sm≥ ]mSn-√mØ
{][m-\a- mb Hcp-°w. bmsXmcp kwh-cW - hpw IqSmsX \ΩpsS lrZ-bsØ
]q¿Æ-ambn ka¿∏n-°p-I F∂Xv AXn-{]-[m-\a- mb Hcp Im-cy- a- m-Wv.
{]m¿∞n°mw
I¿Ømth! Aß-bpsS lrZ-b-Øn¬ Rm≥ hn{i-an-°p-∂-Xn\pw
Fs‚ lrZ-bsØ kzm-bØ - a- m-°p-∂X
- n\pw th≠n Aßv Fgp-∂p≈n h∂n-
cn-°b
- m¬, Aßv Ct∏mƒ Fs‚ lrZ-bØ - ns‚ ssZh-am-Wv. F∂pw
Aßs\ Xs∂ Bbn-cn-°s- ´. Aßv Fs‚ \nX-ya- mb Hml-cnbpw Bflm-
hns‚ ssZh-hp-am-bn-cn-°-Wta. Fs∂ im¥-Xbpw Ffn-abpw £abpw
kvt\l-hp-ap-≈h
- \
- m°n Aß-tbmSv tbmPn-∏n-°W - t- a. BtΩ≥
A\p-kva-c-Wm-hn-j-bw; \ns∂-Øs∂ F\n°p ImgvN s- h-°p-I. \ns∂
apgp-h\pw ssZh-Øn\v Gev]n-°p-I. F¶n¬, B ka¿∏Ww F\n°p
{]nb-¶c- a- m-bn-cn-°pw.
A`-ymkw : Znh-y-_-en-bnse _en hkvXp-hn-t\mSv tN¿Øv \ns∂ F\n°p
ImgvNs- h-°p-I.

-10-
 kam-]\ {]m¿∞\
Cutim-bpsS Xncp-\m-a-Øns‚ epØn-\nb

- ta
I¿Øm-th, A\p-{K-ln-°W - t- a,

A\p-{K-ln-¡W
anin-lm-sb, A\p-{K-ln-°W - t- a,

R§sf
I¿Øm-th, A\p-{K-ln-°W - t- a,
anin-lmtb Rß-fpsS {]m¿∞\ tIƒ°-Wt- a,
anin-lmtb Rß-fpsS {]m¿∞\ ssIs°m-ff-Wt- a,
kz¿§-ÿ\ - mb ]nXm-hmb ssZh-ta,
`qtemI cv£I-\mb ]p{X-\mb ssZhta
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hmb ssZhta

- ta
GI ssZh-amb ]cn-ip≤ {XnX-zta

R§sf
c£n-¡W
Pohn-°p∂ ssZh-Øns‚ ]p{X-\mb Cutim-sb,
\nX-y-]n-Xm-hns‚ {]`-bmb Cutim-sb,
al-Xz- Ø - ns‚ cmPm-hmb Cutim-sb,
\oXn-kq-cy- \ - m-bn-cn-°p∂ Cutim-sb,
]cn-ip≤ I\-yI - m-ad- n-bØ - ns‚ Xncp-°p-am-c\ - m-bn-cn-°p∂ Cutim-sb,
kvt\l-Øn\v G‰hpw tbmK-y\ - mb Cutim-sb,
A¤p-XØ - n\v hnj-ba- mb Cutim-sb,
k¿∆-i‡ - \ - mb Cutim-sb,
hcm-\n-cn-°p∂ temI-Øns‚ ]nXm-hmb Cutim-sb,
t{ijvTa- mb D]-tZ-iØ - ns‚ ZqX-\mb Cutim-sb,
G‰hpw i‡-\mb Cutim-sb,
- ta

G‰hpw £a-bp-ff- h - \ - mb Cutim-sb,

R§sf c£n-¡W

G‰hpw A\p-kc- W - b - p-ff Cutim-sb,

lrZ-bi - m-¥X - bpw Ffn-ab - p-ap-ff Cutim-sb,
{_“-Nc- y- sØ kvt\ln-°p∂ Cutim-sb,
Rß-fpsS kvt\l-\n-[n-bmb Cutim-sb,
kam-[m-\Ø - ns‚ ssZh-amb Cutim-sb,
Bbp- n\p Imc-Wa- mb Cutim-sb,
kI-e] - p-Wy- ß - ƒ°pw amXr-Ib - mb Cutim-sb,
Bflm-°sf A[n-Ia- mbn kvt\ln-°p∂ Cutim-sb,
Rß-fpsS kt¶-Xa- mb Cutim-sb,
Zcn-{Z-cpsS ]nXm-hmb Cutim-sb,

-11-
hni-zm-kn-If- psS \nt£-]a- mb Cutim-sb,
\√ CS-b\ - mb Cutim-sb,
kX-y{- ]-Im-ia- mb Cutim-sb,
\nX-y⁄
- m-\a- mb Cutim-sb,

- ta
\nX-y\- ∑- I- f- psS \ntI-X\ - a- mb Cutim-sb,

R§sf c£n-¡W
Rß-fpsS Poh\pw hgnbpw kX-yh - p-amb Cutim-sb,
amem-Ja- m-cpsS kt¥m-ja- mb Cutim-sb,
]q¿∆-]n-Xm-°∑ - m-cpsS cmPm-hmb Cutim-sb,
Zo¿L-Z¿in-Iƒ°v ⁄m\w ]I-cp∂ Cutim-sb,
«ol-∑m-cpsS Kpcp-hmb Cutim-sb,
kphn-ti-jI - ¿°v BNm-cy- \ - mb Cutim-sb,
thZ-km-£n-Iƒ°v i‡n ]I¿∂ Cutim-sb,
hµ-Ic- psS {]Im-ia- mb Cutim-sb,
{_“-Nm-cn-If- psS ]cn-ip-≤n-bmb Cutim-sb,
kI-e] - p-Wy- h - m-∑m-cp-sSbpw Inco-Sa- mb Cutim-sb,
Zbm-]c- \ - mb I¿Ømth
Rß-fpsS ]m]-߃ \o s]mdp-t°-Wta
Zbm-]c- \ - mb I¿Ømth
Rß-fpsS {]m¿∞\ \o tIƒt°-Wta
kI-e-]m-]-ß-fn¬ \n∂v
Atß tIm]-Øn¬ \n∂v
]nim-Nns‚ kI-e-X-{¥-ß-fn¬ \n∂v
tamlm-·n-bn¬ \n∂v
- ta

F∂-t∂-°p-ap-ff ac-WØ - n¬ \n∂v

R§sf c£n-¡W

R߃°v Aßp-Xc- p∂ \√ t{]c-WI - t- fm-Sp-ff Rß-fpsS

DZm-ko-\X
- b
- n¬ \n∂v
Atß a\p-jy- m-hX - m-cØ- ns‚ ]c-ac- l - k - y- s- Ø-°p-dn®v
Atß ]nd-hn-sb-°p-dn®v
Atß _me-y{- ]m-bs- Ø-°p-dn®v
Atß tOZ-\m-Nm-csØ-°p-dn®v
Atß ITn-\m-≤z- m-\sØ-°p-dn®v
Atß IjvS∏ - m-Sp-It- fbpw Zpcn-Xß - t- fbpw I-pd- n®v
Atß Zp:-Jß - t- fbpw c‡hn-b¿∏n-t\bpw I-pd- n®v
Atß Ipcn-in-t\bpw Aßv A\p-`-hn® ]cn-X-y-‡-X-tbbpw I-p-dn®v
Atß Xncp-ac- W - t- Øbpw kwkv°m-cs- Øbpw I-pd- n®v

-12-
alna {]Xm-]t- Øm-sS-bp-ff Atß Db¿∏n-s\-°p-dn®v
A¤p-XI - c- a- mb Atß kz¿§m-tcm-lW - sØ°-pd- n®v
hnip≤ Ip¿_m\ ÿm]n-®X - n-s\-°p-dn®v
Atß B\-µs- Ø-°p-dn®v
Aßv aln-a{- ]-Xm-]t- Øm-Sp-IqSn Fgp-∂p-ffn hcm-\n-cn-°p∂
hn[n-Zn-hk
- Ø
- n¬
`qtem-I]
- m-]ß
- ƒ \o°p∂ ssZh-Øns‚ Ip™mtS
I¿Ømth Rß-fpsS ]m]-߃ s]mdp-t°-Wta
`qtem-I]
- m-]ß
- ƒ \o°p∂ ssZh-Øns‚ Ip™mtS
I¿Ømth Rß-fpsS {]m¿∞\ tIƒt°-Wta
`qtem-I]
- m-]ß
- ƒ \o°p∂ ssZh-Øns‚ Ip™mtS
I¿Ømth Rßsf A\p-{Kln-t°-Wta
tbipth Rß-fpsS {]m¿∞\ tIƒt°-Wta
tbipth Imcp-Wy- ]
- q¿∆w Rßsf {ihn°-Wta
{]m¿∞n°mw
Hm! I¿Øm-hmb Cutim-sb, tNmZn-°p-hn≥ \n߃°v e`n-°pw,
At\-z-jn-∏n≥ \n߃ Is≠-Øpw. ap´p-hn≥ \n߃°p Xpd-∂p-In-´pw
F∂v Aßv Acpfn sNbvXn-´p-≠-t√m. I¿Ømth R߃°v Aß-
bpsS Znh-y-kvt\lw \¬tI-W-ta. R߃ ]q¿Æ-lr-Z-b-tØmsS
Aßsb kvt\ln-°p-∂X - n\pw Rß-fpsS F√m {]h¿Øn-Ifpw hym-]m-
c-ßfpw sIm≠v Aßsb Ahn-cmaw al-X-z-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw Rßsf
A\p-{K-ln-°W- t- a.
Atß Xncp-\m-at- ØmSv \nc-¥c- a- mb `b-`‡n R߃°p \¬I-
W-ta. Ahn-SsØ kvt\l-Øm¬ Aßv imi-z-X-ambn ÿm]n-®n-´p-ff
lrZ-b-ßsf `cn-°p-hm≥ Hcn-°epw hnap-JX ImWn-°mØ \nXyw Pohn-
°p-Ibpw hmgp-Ibpw sNøp∂ tbipth BtΩ≥.

-13-
 \memw `mKw
BapJ {]m¿∞\
adn-bØ
- ns‚ kvtXm{X-KoXw

Fs‚ Bflmhp I¿Øm-hns\ al-Xz- s- ∏-Sp-Øp∂p

Fs‚ NnØw Fs‚ c£-I\ - mb ssZh-Øn¬ B\-µn-°p∂p
Ahn-S∂v Xs‚ Zmkn-bpsS Xmgvasb ISm-£n®p
Ct∏mƒ apX¬ kIe Xe-ap-d-Ifpw
Fs∂ `mK-y-hXn F∂p {]Io¿Øn-°pw
i‡-\m-bh - ≥ F\n°v henb Imc-yß - ƒ sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p.
Ahn-SsØ \maw ]cn-ip-≤a- mWv
Ahn-SsØ `‡cpsS ta¬
Xe-ap-d-IƒtXmdpw Ahn-Sp∂v IcpW h¿jn°pw
Ahn-Sp∂v Xs‚ `pPw sIm≠v i‡n {]I-Sn-∏n®p
lrZ-bh- n-Nm-cØ
- n¬ Al-¶c- n-°p-∂h - sc NnX-dn®p
i‡-∑msc kowlm-k\ - Ø
- n¬\n∂p adn-®n´p
Ffn-bh - sc Db¿Øn
hni-°p-∂h - sc hnin-jvSh- n-`h- ß
- ƒs°m≠v kwXr-]vXc- m-°n;
kº-∂sc shdpw-ssI-tbmsS ]d-™b - ®
- p.
Xs‚ Imcp-Wyw A\p-kva-cn-®p-sIm≠v Ahn-Sp∂p
Xs‚ Zmk-\mb C{km-tb-ens\ klm-bn®p
\ΩpsS ]nXm-°∑ - m-cmb A{_-lm-Øn-t\mSpw
Ahs‚ k¥-Xn-It- fm-Sp-ambn sNbvX
hmKvZm\w A\p-kc- n-®p-Xs∂

-14-
 BapJ {]m¿∞-\°v tijw bYm¿∞ acn-b`- ‡
- nbn¬ \n∂p≈ hmb\

bYm¿∞ acn-b`- ‡n ˛ JWvUnI 177, 178

F√m \nt£-]ß - fpw A\p-{K-lß
- fpw
adn-b-Øns‚ hna-e-lr-Z-b-Øn¬ \nt£-]n-°pI
177. adn-b-Øns‚ ]mh-s∏´ a°-tf, \nß-fpsS _e-lo-\X A]m-c-
am-Wv; \nß-fpsS Nm©-eyw Gsd hep-Xpw. \nß-fpsS B¥-cnI kzm-
`mhw Xs∂ Zpjn®p t]mbn-cn-°p-∂p. BZ-Øn-s‚bpw l∆m-bp-sSbpw
a°-sf-∂\ - n-eb- n¬ Zpjn® a\p-jy- K
- W
- Ø
- n¬ \n∂m-Wv, \n߃ sXc-s™-
Sp-°s- ∏-´n-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂-Xp-sIm≠v \n߃ \ncm-is- ∏-tS-≠. Rm≥ ]Tn-
∏n-°m≥ t]mIp∂ cl-kyw Hm¿Øv kam-i-zm-kn-°p-Ibpw kt¥m-jn-°p-
Ibpw sNøp-hn≥. CXv an° {InkvX-ym-\n-Iƒ°pw, G‰hpw henb
`‡¿°p-t]m-epw, A⁄m-X-a-t{X. kz¿Æhpw shf-fnbpw \ns‚ ]W-
s∏-´n-bn-en-S-cp-Xv. Fs¥-∂m¬ \ns∂ sImf-f-b-Sn® Zpcm-flm-°ƒ ]t≠-
Xs∂ AXv IpØn-Øp-d-∂n-cn-°p-∂p. am{X-a-√, C{X Aaq-e-yhpw al-
Øzhp-amb \nt£-]ß - ƒ kq£n-°p-hm≥ Ign-bm-Øh - Æw sNdpXpw _e-
lo\hpw ]g-b-Xp-amWv B s]´n. \n¿Ω-e-amb Acp-hn-bnse ip≤-Pew
]m]-]-¶n-e-amb ]m{X-ßfn¬ Hgn-°-cp-Xv; ]m]w Igp-In-°-f-™-Xm-sW-
¶nepw AXns‚ Zp¿K‘w \ne-\n¬°pw. X≥aqew shffw Aip-≤-am-
Ipw. tami-amb ho™v kq£n-°p-hm≥ D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cp∂ ]gb ]m{X-
ß-fn¬ ]pXnb ho™v Hgn-°-cp-Xv; AXv NoØ-bm-Ipw. Hcp-]-t£, B
]m{XsØØs∂ XI¿°p-Ibpw AXp tNm¿∂v Xd-bn¬ hoWp-t]m-Ip-
Ibpw sNøpw.
178. sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´-h-sc, \n߃ Fs∂ hfsc \∂mbn a\- n-em-
°p-∂p. F¶n-epw, Rm≥ H∂p-IqSn hy-‡-am-°n-s°m-f-f-s´. \ns‚
kvt\l-amWp kz¿Æw; ip≤-Xb - mWp shf-fn; kz¿§o-bm-\p-{K-lß
- f- mWp
ip≤-P-ew; ]pW-y-tbm-K-y-X-Iƒ ho™pw. Ah Iodnb XpI¬k-©n°pw
]gIn _e-lo-\a- mb ]W-s∏-´n°pw Zpjn®p aen-\a- mb ]m{X-Øn\pw kam-
\-amb \n∂n¬ \nt£-]n-°-cp-Xv. cm{Xnbpw ]Iepw X°w t\m°n-bn-cn-
°p∂ ]nim-Np-°ƒ Ah \n∂n¬ \n∂v X´n-sb-Sp-tØ-°pw; kzm¿∞-
kvt\-lhpw kzm-{i-bhpw Bfl-hn-i-zm-k-hp-am-Ip∂ Zp¿K-‘w-sIm-≠v,
ssZhw \n\°p \¬Inb ]c-a-]-cn-ip-≤-amb F√m \nt£-]-ßfpw \o
aen-\a- m-°pw.
-15-
 \ns‚ F√m \nt£-]ß - fpw A\p-{K-lß
- fpw kpIr-Xß - fpw adn-b-
Øns‚ hna-e-lr-Z-b-Øn¬ \nt£-]n-°p-I. Ah-fmWv B≤-ym-flnI
t]SIw ˛ _lp-am-\-Øns‚ ]m{Xw, AZv`p-X-I-c-amb `‡n-bpsS ]m{Xw.
ssZhw, hy-‡n-]c- a- m-bn, Xs‚ F√m ]q¿Æ-Xt- bm-Spw-IqSn Ah-fn¬ \nKq-
V-ambn hkn-®p. AtXmsS Ahƒ ]cn-]q¿Æ-ambpw B≤-ym-fln-I-bm-bn.
henb Bflo-b-kº∂-cpsS hmk-tK-l-am-bn. kz¿§ob cmP-Ip-am-c-∑m-
cpsS al-Øz- ] - q¿Æ-amb knwlm-k\
- hpw F√m al-Øz- ß- f- p-sSbpw Ccn-
∏n-S-hp-am-bn. `‡n-bn¬ Hcp AZv`p-X-ambn amdnb Ahƒ ]pW-y-ß-fp-
sSbpw Ir]m-h-c-ß-fp-sSbpw am[p-c-y-ß-fp-sSbpw henb A`n-tj-I-ap-ff
\ntI-X\ - a- m-bn. kz¿Æm-ebw t]mse kº-∂bpw Zmho-Zns‚ tIm´-t]mse
kpi-‡bpw Z¥-\n¿Ωn-Xa- mb tKm]pcw t]mse \n¿Ω-eb - p-amWv Ahƒ.

kam-]\ {]m¿∞\
hn. eqbnkv Un tam¨t^m¿´ns‚
]cn-ip≤ adn-b-tØm-Sp-ff {]m¿∞\

adn-b-ta, \nX-y-]n-Xm-hns‚ {]nb ]p{Xn kz-kvXn. ]p{X≥ Xºp-

cms‚ G‰hpw {]iw-k-\o-b-bmb AtΩ kz-kvXn! ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hns‚
G‰hpw hni-z-kvX-bmb aW-hm-´nsb kz-kvXn! Fs‚ G‰hpw {]nb-s∏´
AtΩ, Fs‚ kvt\l-\m-tY, Fs‚ AXn-i-‡-bmb cm⁄n, Fs‚
kt¥m-j-ta, Fs‚ al-X-z-ta, Fs‚ lrZ-b-ta, Fs‚ Bflm-th,
Atßbv°v kz-kvXn! Aßv apgp-h\pw Ft‚-Xm-bXv Imcp-W-y-Øm-em-
W-t√m. Rm≥ ]q¿Æ-ambpw Aß-bp-tS-Xm-btXm \oXn-ap-ea- t- {X. ]t£
Ct∏mgpw Rm≥ ]q¿Æ-ambn Aß-bp-tS-Xmbn amdn-bn-´n-√. F\nt°m a‰p-
f-fh- ¿t°m Bbn H∂pw am‰n hbv°msX Rm≥ Fs∂ Xs∂ ]q¿Æ-
ambn AΩbv°v Ct∏mƒ Xcp-∂p. Aß-bp-tS-X-√msX Fs¥-¶nepw
Ct∏mgpw F∂n¬ ImWp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Aßv Ahsb F∂n¬ \n∂v
FSpØp amt‰-Wt- a. Ft‚-Xmb F√m-‰n-t‚bpw ]cam[nImcn-bmb \mY
Aßv am{X-am-tI-W-ta. ssZh-Øn\v Aln-X-ambn F∂n-ep-f-f-hsb \in-
∏n-t°-Wt- a. thtcmsS ]ngp-sX-dn™v C√m-Xm-t°-W-ta. Atßbv°v
kt¥mjw \¬Ip-∂h - sb F∂n¬ \nt£-]n-°p-Ibpw hf¿Øp-Ibpw
sNtø-Ws- a.

-16-
 Aß-bpsS hni-zm-kØ - ns‚ shfn®w Fs‚ a\- ns‚ A‘-Im-
csØ XqsØ-dn-bs- ´. Aß-bpsS AKm-[a- mb Ffna Fs‚ Al-¶m-
csØ \n¿am¿÷\w sNø-s´. Fs‚ Ae™p \S-°p∂ `mh-\sb
Aß-bpsS [ym-\\ - n¿eo-\X \nb-{¥n-°s- ´. Aß-bpsS \nc-¥c- a- mb ssZh-
Z¿i\w Fs‚ Hm¿Ωsb ssZh-km-∂n-≤yw sIm≠p \nd-bv°s- ´. Fs‚
atµm-jvWm-hÿ - sb Aß-bpsS Bfn-°Ø - p∂ kvt\lw Pz-en-∏n-°s- ´.
Fs‚ ]m]-Øns‚ CS-ßf- n¬ Aß-bpsS ]pW-yß - ƒ ÿm\w ]nSn-°s- ´.
Aß-bpsS ]pW-y-߃ am{X-am-bn-cn-°s´ Fs‚ F√m Ipd-hp-I-sfbpw
]cn-l-cn®v ssZh-Xncpapºn-ep-ff Fs‚ Ae-¶m-c-߃. Ah-km-\-ambn
G‰hpw {]nb-s∏´ AtΩ, Atßbv°v km[-ys- a-¶n¬ tbip-hn-t\bpw Ahn-
SptØ Xncp-ln-Xs- Øbpw Adn-bm≥ Aß-bpsS Acq-]n-b√ - msX as‰m∂pw
F\n-°p-≠m-Im-Xn-cn-°-s´. ssZhsØ kvXpXn-°m\pw al-X-z-s∏-Sp-Øp-
hm\pw F\n°v Aß-bpsS Bflm-h-√msX as‰m-cm-flmhv D≠m-Im-Xn-cn-
°-s´. ]cn-ip-≤hpw Dujva-f-hp-amb kvt\lw sIm≠v \nd™ Aß-
bpsS lrZ-ba- √- msX as‰mcp lrZbw ssZhsØ kvt\ln-°m≥ F\n°v
D≠m-Im-Xn-cn-°s- ´. Z¿i-\ß - t- fm, shfn-]m-Sp-It- fm, C{µn-b]- c- a- mb `‡n-
tbm, Bflo-bm-\µ - ß- ƒt]m-eptam Rm≥ tNmZn-°p-∂n-√. ssZhsØ apJm-
apJw ImWp-Ibpw kz¿§obm-\µw A\p-`-hn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-I, Aß-
bpsS Ah-Im-i-am-W-t√m. ]p{Xs‚ he-Øp-`m-KØv al-X-z-]q¿Æ-bmbn
Fgp-∂-ffn Ccp-∂p-sIm≠v amem-J-am-cp-tSbpw a\p-j-y-cp-tSbpw ]nim-Nn-
t‚bpw ta¬ ]cn-]q¿Æ-amb B[n-]-Xyw Dd-∏n-°p-I, AXpw Aß-bpsS
Ah-Im-ia- m-Wv. Aß-bpsS CjvSw t]mse ssZh-Øns‚ F√m Zm\-
ßfpw hnX-cWw sNøp-I-bpw, Aß-bpsS Ah-Imiw Xs∂.
Ch-bt{X ssZhw Atßbv°v X∂ \√-`mKw. AXv, Hm! kz¿§ob
amXm-th, Aßn¬ \n∂v Hcn-°epw FSp-Øp-am-‰-s∏-Sp-I-bn-√. Cu Nn¥-
bm¬ Fs‚ lrZbw B\µw sIm≠v \nd-bp-∂p. sFlnI Pohn-XØ - n¬
Aß-bn¬ {]tim-`n-®h am{Xta Rm≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂p-ff- q. Bflob
kt¥mjw IqSm-sX-bp-ff Bflm¿∞-amb hni-zm-kw, am\p-jnI kam-
i-zmkw tXSmsX kt¥m-j] - q¿∆w kl-\ß - ƒ Gs‰-Sp-°p-I, hn{i-as- at\y
Xt∂mSv Xs∂ acn-°p-I, Atß-bv°p-th≠n acWw hsc Hcp hn\oX
ASn-as- b-t∏mse \nk-zm¿∞-ambpw XojvWa- mbpw A≤-zm-\n-°p-I. Ch
am{Xta Aß-tbmSv Rm≥ bmNn-°p-∂p-f-fq. Htc Hcp A\p-{K-lta
F\n°v th≠q. Ahn-Sp∂v temI-Øn¬ B-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ sNbvX-h-sb-
√m-‰n\pw BtΩ≥ ˛ Aßs\ Xs∂ BI-s´, F∂pw. Ahn-S∂v kz¿§-

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Øn¬ sNøp-∂h- b
- °
v p-sa√mw BtΩ≥ ˛ Aßs\ Xs∂ BI-s´, F∂pw.
Ahn-S∂v Fs‚ Bflm-hn-¬ sNøp-∂h - b
- vs°√mw BtΩ≥ ˛ Aßs\
Xs∂ BI-s´, F∂pw. Aß-s\, Pohn-X-Im-e-Øn-epw, \nX- y - X - z - Ø nepw
Aßv am{Xw F∂n¬ tbip-hns\ ]q¿Æ-ambn al-X-z-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm\pw
CS-bm-Is´ BtΩ≥.

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