Desmopan Product Range EN
Desmopan Product Range EN
Typical values
This information and our technical advice – whether verbal, in writing or by ways of trial –are given in good faith but without
warranty, and this also applies where proprietary rights of third parties are involved. The information is provided by Covestro
COVESTRO Deutschland AG without assumption of any liability. If any of the above mentioned regulations change after the date of declaration, this dec
CHEMPARK Dormagen laration is no longer valid. Covestro will strive to keep this information up-to-date. Our advice does not release you from the
Alte Heerstraße obligation to verify the information provided – especially that contained in our safety data and technical information sheets –,
to check for updates of any information provided by us and to test our products as to their suitability for the intended pro
Gebäude F29 cesses and uses. The application, use and processing of our products and the products manufactured by you on the basis
41538 Dormagen of our technical advice are beyond our control and, therefore, entirely your own responsibility. Our products are sold in
E-Mail: [email protected] accordance with the current version of our General Conditions of Sale and Delivery.
www.tpu.covestro.com Edition: 2018 · Order No.: COV00080881 · Printed in Germany
Desmopan® is the trade name for the thermoplastic
Introduction – Desmopan® product series 3 polyurethanes (TPU) from Covestro AG.
Nomenclature – key to the Desmopan® grades 4 The Desmopan® product range is adapted to
the various specific requirements of the diverse fields
Comparison of properties in the Desmopan® product series 5 of application. It includes nine product series based on
Product range (by Shore hardness and raw material basis) 6 different raw material groups.
2 3
Nomenclature – key to the Desmopan® grades Comparison of properties in the Desmopan® product series
Trade name
Properties
Product series
Low-temperature
bearing capacity
Application/use
Wear resistance
Light resistance
Heat deflection
Dynamic load-
temperature
(yellowing)
resistance
resistance
Hydrolytic
Oil and fat
Shore hardness A/D
flexibility
Microbe
stability
Product series Brief description
Code denoting special properties
Injection molding and extrusion grades with high
100, esters mechanical strength, hydrolysis-stabilized for ++ ++ + + 0 + 0 —** +
Desmopan® 8 5 0 85A DPS 055 products subject to high wear
0 = Injection molding grades Injection molding grades with low compression set,
3 = Extrusion grades 400, special esters high heat deflection temperature, good fat and oil ++ ++ ++ ++ + ++ 0 0** +
4 = Blow molding grades resistance
5 = Blown film grades
6 = High transparency grades
Injection molding and extrusion grades that cost-
7 = Only for special applications
500, ester-ether efficiently combine the advantages of ester and 0/+ 0 0 + + — 0 + +
8 = Polymer blends
ether products
9 = with filler (glass fiber...)
900 C4 ethers
Injection molding and slush grades that do not +/ +/ —/ +/
800, aliphatics + 0 0/+ + ++
yellow on exposure to UV radiation ++1 —1 ++1 ++1
30 00 Only grades based on renewable raw materials
80 00 Only grades based on HDI
(second digit polyol–basis similar to aromatic grades) Injection molding and extrusion grades with very
Omitted for standard MDI products good hydrolytic stability and microbe resistance,
900, ethers + 0 0 + ++ — 0 ++ ++
very good low-temperature flexibility, some of
which are approved for food use
* The products with food compliance (GMP-suffix in the product name) can be found on our website. * The products with food compliance (GMP-suffix in the product name) can be found on our website.
For further information, visit our website at: For further information, visit our website at: ++ very good
www.tpu.covestro.com/Library/Certificates/ www.tpu.covestro.com/Library/Certificates/ + good
Food-Contact.aspx Food-Contact.aspx 0 satisfactory
— moderate
** Improves with increasing hardness
1
Dependent on the grade.
4 5
Product range (by Shore hardness and raw material basis) Product series 100, ester grades
Injection molding, extrusion and blow molding grades with high mechanical strength. In extrusion applications,
special
Raw materials group esters esters ester-ether ether carbonates aliphatics ethers the grades in this product line are characterized by the fact that no melt crystallization occurs even with extend
ed dwell times. They are used primarily for products subject to high wear, such as rollers, shoe heels, pneumatic
Product series 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
hoses, bellows.
55–64A 3360A 6064A
89785A
2790A
192 392
DPS 045
90–94A
1092A 2792A 3690AU
3491A
45–49D 9095AU
6 7
Product series 100, ester grades Product series 200, ester grades
Injection molding, extrusion and blow molding grades with high mechanical strength. In extrusion applications, Blown film and coating grades
the grades in this product line are characterized by the fact that no melt crystallization occurs even with extend Some of the following products [GMP] can be used for the production of consumer products for use with food
ed dwell times. They are used primarily for products subject to high wear, such as rollers, shoe heels, pneumatic (see page 27).
hoses, bellows.
192 Shore hardness: 94A/42D 1350D Shore hardness: 96A/50D 2586A [GMP] Extrusion grades 2786A Special grades
Injection molding grade Extrusion grade 2590A [GMP] Specially for manufacturing DPS 045 [GMP045] Specially for textile coating
With high mechanical strength Good wear resistance, blown films without support film by extrusion and calendering
for products subject to high wear high melt stability,
Gear shift knobs, roller tires, high burst pressure 2786A [GMP] Special grades 2790A Special grades
coupling elements, shoe heels Pneumatic hoses 2792A [GMP] Specially for textile coating DPS 045 [GMP045] S
pecially for textile coating
by extrusion and calendering
1092A S
hore hardness: 92A/42D 1045D Shore hardness: 95A/46D
Injection molding grade Injection molding grade
high mechanical strength, With high mechanical strength
very short cycle times for products subject to high wear
Gear shift knobs, roller tires, Roller tires, coupling elements,
coupling elements, shoe heels shoe heels
Desmopan® Product series 100, ester grades Desmopan® Product series 200, ester grades
Properties Test Units Standards 192 1092A 1045D 1050D 1350D Properties Test Units Standards 2586A 2590A 2786A 2792A 2786A 2790A
conditions conditions DPS 045 DPS 045
8 9
Product series 300, ester grades Product series 300, ester grades
Injection molding and extrusion grades with high mechanical strength, improved hydrolytic stability and Injection molding and extrusion grades with high mechanical strength, improved hydrolytic stability and
low-temperature flexibility. Low swelling in oils, fats and solvents. This is the most commonly used product low-temperature flexibility. Low swelling in oils, fats and solvents. This is the most commonly used product
series for extruded products of all kinds and structural parts subject to high stresses. series for extruded products of all kinds and structural parts subject to high stresses.
Desmopan® Product series 300, ester grades Desmopan® Product series 300, ester grades
Properties Test Units Standards 3360A 3070AU 385E/S Properties Test Units Standards 3385A 3485A 3491A 3392A
conditions conditions
Tensile strength at break 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 31 27 53 DIN ISO 7619-1
Shore hardness D – – – – 40 40
(testing period 1 s)
Elongation at break 200 mm/min % DIN 53504, S1 920 850 600
Tensile strength at break 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 53 53 55 56
Stress at 10% elongation 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 0.5 0.7 1.7
Elongation at break 200 mm/min % DIN 53504, S1 590 590 560 560
Stress at 100% elongation 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 2.1 2.8 5.3
Stress at 10% elongation 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 1.7 1.7 3.1 3.3
Stress at 300% elongation 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 4 5 13
Stress at 100% elongation 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 5.6 5.5 8,1 8,4
Compression set 24 h; 70°C % DIN ISO 815-1, method A 45 43 40
Stress at 300% elongation 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 14 14 19 20
Compression set 24 h; 70°C % DIN ISO 815-1, method C 28 29 25
DIN ISO 815-1,
Compression set 72 h; 23°C % DIN ISO 815-1 20 24 20 Compression set 24 h; 70°C % 42 42 45 40
method A
Abrasion loss – mm³ ISO 4649, A 40 50 30 DIN ISO 815-1,
Compression set 24 h; 70°C % 35 35 35 27
Rebound resilience – % ISO 4662 50 47 50 method C
Tear propagation resistance 500 mm/min kN/m ISO 34-1 40 46 70 Compression set 72 h; 23°C % DIN ISO 815-1 20 20 20 20
Flexural modulus 2 mm/min MPa ISO 178 – – – Abrasion loss – mm³ ISO 4649, A 30 30 25 20
Tensile storage modulus –20°C MPa ISO 6721-1, -4 52 55 186 Rebound resilience – % ISO 4662 50 50 42 44
Tensile storage modulus 20°C MPa ISO 6721-1, -4 11 17 51 Tear propagation resistance 500 mm/min kN/m ISO 34-1 70 70 90 95
Tensile storage modulus 60°C MPa ISO 6721-1, -4 8 12 37 Flexural modulus 2 mm/min MPa ISO 178 – – – –
Other properties (23°C)/Processing conditions Tensile storage modulus –20°C MPa ISO 6721-1, -4 85 140 515 455
Density – kg/m³ ISO 1183 1154 1148 1200 Tensile storage modulus 20°C MPa ISO 6721-1, -4 30 40 95 85
Processing conditions Tensile storage modulus 60°C MPa ISO 6721-1, -4 20 30 60 50
Injection molding melt temperature – °C – 185–215 185–215 210–230 Other properties (23°C)/Processing conditions
Injection molding mold temperature – °C – 20–40 20–40 20–40 Density – kg/m³ ISO 1183 1200 1200 1200 1200
Extrusion melt temperature – °C – 180–210 – 200–220 Processing conditions
Injection molding melt temperature – °C – 190–210 200–230 200–230 210–240
Injection molding mold temperature – °C – 20–40 20–40 20–40 20–40
Extrusion melt temperature – °C – 175–205 200–220 200–220 200–220
10 11
Product series 300, ester grades Product series 300, ester grades (transparent grades)
Injection molding grades with high mechanical strength, particularly outstanding abrasion and wear resistance, All of the high-transparency grades listed here are hydrolysis-stabilized and treated with special UV protection.
and faster cycle times in processing. They therefore can be used to fabricate clear, transparent injection moldings with wall thicknesses of up to six
millimeters. However, hoses, flat films and profiles can also be extruded from these formulations.
More detailed information on the optical properties can be obtained on the Internet or on request.
Desmopan® Product series 300, ester grades Desmopan® Product series 300, ester
grades
Properties Test Units Standards 3055DU 3055D DPS 3059D 3065D 3072D Properties Test Units Standards 3690AU 3660DU
conditions 066 conditions
12 13
Product series 300, ester grades (impact-modified grades) Product series 400, special ester grades
The impact-modified ester grades of the new generation are injection molding products with improved initial color This line offers several special features thanks to the use of special raw materials and auxiliaries. For certain grades,
and a lower tendency towards yellowing. The main field of application is ski boot shells. However, the high-level properties like compression set (CS), heat deflection temperature, hydrolytic stability and oil/fat resistance are
properties also make these products an interesting option for numerous parts subject to mechanical loads. superior to those found in the ester product series 100 and 300.
Desmopan® Impact-modified ester grades Desmopan® Product series 400, special ester grades
Properties Test Units Standards 3856D 3860D 3864D Properties Test Units Standards 481 487 445 453 460
conditions conditions 487 DPS 062 453 DPS 041
Tensile strength at break 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 51 52 54 DIN ISO 7619-1
Shore hardness D – – – – 43 50 59
(testing period 1 s)
Elongation at break 200 mm/min % DIN 53504, S1 450 430 400
Tensile strength at break 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 38 46 48 40 41
Stress at 10% elongation 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 8.0 13.0 20.0
Elongation at break 200 mm/min % DIN 53504, S1 620 570 530 510 400
Stress at 100% elongation 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 20.0 25.0 30.0
Stress at 10% elongation 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 1.3 1.9 4.4 7.2 14.8
Stress at 300% elongation 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 35 44 46
Stress at 100% elongation 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 4.8 6.0 12.1 16.6 24.0
Compression set 24 h; 70°C % DIN ISO 815-1, method A 58 59 61
Stress at 300% elongation 200 mm/min MPa DIN 53504, S1 9 15 26 28 32
Compression set 24 h; 70°C % DIN ISO 815-1, method C 45 46 47
DIN ISO 815-1,
Compression set 72 h; 23°C % DIN ISO 815-1 27 30 35 Compression set 24 h; 70°C % 38 26 26 25 33
method A
Abrasion loss – mm³ ISO 4649, A 37 39 44 DIN ISO 815-1,
Compression set 24 h; 70°C % 28 20 17 22 25
Rebound resilience – % ISO 4662 39 40 45 method C
Tear propagation resistance 500 mm/min kN/m ISO 34-1 140 175 210 Compression set 72 h; 23°C % DIN ISO 815-1 15 15 15 15 25
Flexural modulus 2 mm/min MPa ISO 178 150 230 400 Abrasion loss – mm³ ISO 4649, A 25 25 25 30 40
Tensile storage modulus –20°C MPa ISO 6721-1, -4 1120 1700 1910 Rebound resilience – % ISO 4662 50 50 40 40 40
Tensile storage modulus 20°C MPa ISO 6721-1, -4 230 420 670 Tear propagation resistance 500 mm/min kN/m ISO 34-1 50 70 95 110 150
Tensile storage modulus 60°C MPa ISO 6721-1, -4 100 150 230 Flexural modulus 2 mm/min MPa ISO 178 – – – – 170
Other properties (23°C)/Processing conditions Tensile storage modulus –20°C MPa ISO 6721-1, -4 106 225 790 1780 1760
Density – kg/m³ ISO 1183 1200 1200 1200 Tensile storage modulus 20°C MPa ISO 6721-1, -4 33 60 100 240 450
Processing conditions Tensile storage modulus 60°C MPa ISO 6721-1, -4 29 46 58 110 130
Injection molding melt temperature – °C – 235–245 235–245 240–250 Other properties (23°C)/Processing conditions
Injection molding mold temperature – °C – 50–70 50–70 50–70 Dichte – kg/m³ ISO 1183 1200 1210 1220 1230 1220
Extrusion melt temperature – °C – Processing conditions
Spritzgieß-Massetemperatur – °C – 220–240 230–240 210–240 220–240 230–250
Spritzgieß-Werkzeugtemperatur – °C – 20–40 20–40 20–40 20–40 20–40
Extrudier-Massetemperatur – °C – – – – – –
14 15
Product series 500, ester-ether hybrid grades Product series 600, C3 ether grades
This product series cost-efficiently unites the advantages of ether and ester raw material classes. These formulations The grades in the 600 product line are low-cost C3 ether grades with very good hydrolytic stability and microbe
are used wherever mechanical loads occur combined with the risk of damage from microorganisms. Fields of stability. They can be injection molded quickly and easily, allow long flow paths and are perfectly suited to hard/
application include extrusion coatings, seals, engineering injection moldings and watch bands. soft combinations with many engineering thermoplastics.
Desmopan® Product series 500, ether-ester grades Desmopan® Product series 600, ether grades
Properties Test Units Standards 5377A 5080A 588E Properties Test Units Standards 6064A 6072A 6080A 6088A/U
conditions conditions
16 17
Product series 700, carbonate grades Product series 800, aliphatics
The products in this line of raw materials were specifically developed for special applications and have proven Products based on an aliphatic isocyanate combine the known properties of TPUs with resistance to yellowing
their worth in these fields for many years. They display good microbe resistance and hydrolytic stability, swell resulting from UV exposure. Therefore, these products are particularly suited to colored applications in the
less in water compared to ether grades and offer a level of mechanical properties comparable to that of the automotive sector.
ester grades.
786E/S Shore hardness: 88A 795U Shore hardness: 94A/43D 85085A Shore hardness: 85A 89785A hore hardness: 85A
S
Extrusion and injection molding grade Injection molding grade DPS 055 Injection molding grade Very good hydrolytic stability and microbe
High mechanical strength, With special UV stabilizers, good hydrolytic Improved scratch resistance, low abrasion loss, resistance, good low-temperature flexibility,
very good hydrolytic stability and stability and microbe resistance, optimized fogging and migration behavior high resilience, low abrasion loss
microbe resistance, short cycle times Automotive interior parts Fabric coating
good low-temperature flexibility Animal ID tags
Fire-extinguishing hoses, films, sections, 85786A hore hardness: 90A
S 89043D hore hardness: 43D
S
engineering components Good low-temperature flexibility, Very good hydrolytic stability and microbe
high resilience, improved hydrolytic stability, resistance, good low-temperature flexibility,
790
Shore hardness: 92A/40D easily melted high resilience, low abrasion loss
Extrusions and injection molding grade Fabric coating Engineering injection moldings
Good hydrolytic stability and microbe resistance,
high mechanical strength,
good low-temperature flexibility
Toothed belts, sections, engineering injection moldings
Desmopan® Product series 700, carbonate grades Desmopan® Product series 800, aliphatics
Properties Test Units Standards 786E/S 790 795U Properties Test Units Standards 85085A 85786A 89785A 89043D
conditions conditions DPS 055
18 19
Product series 900, ether grades Product series 900, ether grades
The products in this line have very good hydrolytic stability and microbe resistance. An additional feature is very The products in this line have very good hydrolytic stability and microbe resistance. An additional feature is
good low temperature flexibility. The products in the 900 series are used in applications requiring good flexibility very good low temperature flexibility. The products in the 900 series are used in applications requiring good
or impact resistance at very low temperatures. Some of the following products [GMP] can be used for the flexibility or impact resistance at very low temperatures. Some of the following products [GMP] can be used for
production of consumer products for use with food (see page 27). the production of consumer products for use with food (see page 27).
Desmopan® Product series 900, ether grades Desmopan® Product series 900, ether grades
Properties Test Units Standards 9370A/AU 9380A/AU 9385A 9386A Properties Test Units Standards 9392A/AU 9095AU 9395AU
conditions conditions
20 21
Product series 900, ether grades (impact-modified grades) Product series 900, ether grades (transparent grades)
The impact-modified ether grades cover a wide flexural modulus range from 150 to 2,000 megapascals and The high-transparency ether grades listed here are treated with special UV protection. They can be used to
can be used over a wide temperature range. In addition to injection molding applications for winter sports fabricate clear, transparent injection moldings with wall thicknesses of up to six millimeters in short cycle
products and industrial applications, the high-stiffness formulations in particular are ideal for extruding flat times. However, flat films, hoses and profiles can also be extruded from these formulations.
films and hoses. They also are an interesting alternative to special polyamides.
More detailed information on the optical properties can be obtained on the Internet or on request.
Desmopan® Product series 900, ether grades Desmopan® Product series 900, ether grades (transparent grades)
Properties Test Units Standards 9852DU 9855DU 9864DU 9868DU 9873DU 9880DU 9885DU Properties Test Units Standards 9648DU 9650DU 9662DU 9665DU
conditions conditions
22 23
Blends and compounds – made of Desmopan®
Covestro AG and its partners collaborate on combining Desmopan® with various materials and on alternative types of granulate,
including powders. The resulting TPU-based products are produced and marketed by partner companies. They can be used to
make innovative products with new property sets and to develop new markets.
Desmovit® –
custom
TPU compounds
24 25
Desmopan® – general product information
For further information, visit our website at: You can find more information at:
www.tpu.covestro.com/Library/Certificates/ www.desmopan.com
Food-Contact.aspx
26 27