BINGE BRD / GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
Gta aRtageraarert / MINISTRY OF SHIPPING,
attager area fazerreray DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF SHIPPING
‘Teinpia : 91-22-22613651-54 ‘Sigist Haat") JAHAZ BHAVAN ‘Tele: 91-22-22613651-54
‘aT: 91-22-2613655 arenia eftig Any W. H. MARG, ‘Fax: 91-22-22613655
Email: dgship@deshipping com ag MUMBAL 400 001 ‘Web: worw dgshippingcom
‘chant Shipping Notice No. 9 of 20
NO: ENG/PSC/66(1)/07 Dated: 26% March 2013
Subject: Port State Control (PSC) inspections of Foreign flag vessels
visiting Indian Ports - reg.
1. Background:
1.1 The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea 1982 (UNCLOS’82), inter-alia
Articles 73, 218, 219 and 226 permits Coastal / Port state authorities to undertake
physical inspection of a foreign flag vessel voluntarily visiting its ports, anchorages or
off-shore installations to verify the compliance of the applicable international rules and
standards established through the competent international organization or general
diplomatic conference and, to take appropriate administrative measures, including
detention of the vessel as per the laws of the respective coastal/ port state.
1.2Further, various international conventions, such as, Regulation 19 of chapter I,
regulation 6.2 of chapter IX, regulation 4 of chapter XI-1 and regulation 9 of chapter
XI-2 of SOLAS, as modified by the SOLAS Protocol 1988; article 21 of Load Lines,
as modified by the Load Lines Protocol 1988; articles 5 and 6, regulation 11 of Annex
1, regulation 16.9 of Annex II, regulation 8 of Annex III, regulation 13 of Annex IV,
regulation 8 of Annex V and regulation 10 of Annex VI of MARPOL; article X of
STCW; article 12 of Tonnage and article 11 of AFS provide for control procedures to
be followed by a Party to a relevant convention with regard to foreign ships visiting
their ports,
1.3 Sect, 342 read along with sect.336 of Merchant Shipping Act 1958 as amended
provides for inspection and detention of foreign flag ship while in Indian port, as if it
were an Indian shi
MS Notice 9 of 2013 Page 1 of 91.4 Port State Control (PSC) is a harmonized regime of such inspections for foreign ships
in other national ports, implemented through regional Memoranda of Understanding
(MOUS), for the purpose of verifying the condition of the ship and its equipment
comply with the requirements of the above referred international conventions and that
the vessel is manned and operated in compliance with applicable international law.
2. Purpose:
2.1 The International Maritime Organization (IMO), has adopted various resolutions to
provide basic guidance on the conduct of port State control and afford consistency in
the conduct of these inspections, the recognition of deficiencies of a ship, its
equipment, or its crew, and the application of control procedures, the latest being the
IMO Resolution A.1052 (27).
2.2.Various regional Memoranda of Understanding (MOUs), inter-alia the Indian Ocean
Memorandum of Understanding (IOMOU), in which India is a member, has also
promulgated detailed procedures for the implementation of the Port State Control
regime.
The purpose of this Merchant Shipping Notice is to introduce a comprehensive
procedure for the Port State Control inspections by the Indian Administration and for
the effective implementation of the relevant international guidelines and practices in
this regard.
3, Applicability:
3.1 This procedure applies to all foreign flag vessels voluntarily visiting ports, anchorages
and off-shore installations in India and includes ships below non- convention size and
belonging to non-parties to the conventions referred under paragraph. 1.1, subject to the
extent of application as mentioned in IMO Resolution A.1052(27).
3.2 This notice supersedes all the circulars and notices on the subject to the extent
expressly provided in this notice.
4, Port State Control Officers (PSCOs) :
4.1 PSCOs carrying out inspections need to be qualified as a master or chief engineer with
appropriate seagoing experience, or be a qualified officer of the Administration with
an equivalent level of experience and training. Any surveyor appointed under sect.9 of
MS Act 1958 as amended, with a minimum experience of one year as a Flag state
MS Notice 9 of 2013 Page 2 of 9
atsurveyor is eligible to undertake independent PSC inspections in India, unless the
concerned Principal Officer and / or the PSC cell of the DGS has reservations in
specific cases.
4.2The PSCO may be assisted by other surveyors/ inspectors including the Radio
inspectors, but the responsibility for the conduct of inspection and the deficiencies
being raised therein shall rest with the concerned PSCO.
4.3 In order to facilitate more transparency and professionalism in inspections, PSCOs are
encouraged to undertake inspection in teams of at least two inspectors and the senior
PSCO in that case shall be responsible for satisfactory conduct of the inspection and
the deficiencies raised thereto.
4.4 All PSCOs must carry with them appropriate proof of identity clearly mentioning his
authority for undertaking PSC inspections and present it to the master, if requested to
do so,
5. Inspection Procedure:
5.1 The Port State Control Officers (PSCOs) of the Government of India shall adhere to
i the IMO Resolution A, 1052(27) for the general principles of inspection, selection of
ships, more detailed inspection and detention of ships.
5.2PSCOs shall ensure that, at the conclusion of an inspection, the master of the ship is
provided with the prescribed report clearly showing the results of the inspection,
details of any action taken by the PSCO, and a list of any corrective action to be
initiated by the master and/or company. Such reports shall be made in accordance with
the format attached to this notice. (Anmexure-1). in case of doubt in filling up the said
report or in pointing out deficiencies or in assigning codes, the concerned PO must be
consulted by the PSCO before the report is formally handed over to the Master or the
agent of the vessel. ;
6. Targeting of ships:
6.1 The primary objective of the PSC regime is to identify and eradicate substandard
ships. Hence, correct targeting of substandard ships forms a major phase for the
effective implementation of the PSC regime, particularly for the judicious utilization
of the scanty man-power available with the Administration,
6.2 The IOMOU has developed and implemented an ‘online assessment” program for
calculating the ‘target factor’ of each ship based on the history of its previous
oe
MS Notice 9 of 2013 Page 3 of 9inspection performance. All PSCOs are advised to adhere to this facility for targeting
the ships for inspection. The relevant link is available in the IOCIS website after the
PSCO logs in.
6.3 Ships which have already been inspected by any of the IOMOU member countries
need not be subjected to further inspection within six months of such inspection,
unless the PSCO observes ‘clear grounds’ for a detailed inspection or there are specific
complaints or other reasons to undertake such inspection. The ‘clear grounds’
warranting the ‘more detailed inspection’ are detailed for guidance of the PSCOs
under sect. 2.4 of the IMO Resl. A. 1052(27)..
7. Detention of ships:
7.1 Detention is an intervention action taken by the port State when the condition of the
ship or its crew does not correspond substantially with the applicable conventions to
ensure that the ship will not sail until it can proceed to sea without presenting a danger
to the ship or persons on board, or without presenting an unreasonable threat of harm
to the matine environment, whether or not such action will affect the normal schedule
of the departure of the ship.
7.21 is. impracticable to define a ship as substandard solely by referring to a list of
qualifying defects, as it largely remains within the professional judgment of'a PSCO.
However, fo assist the PSCO for uniform application of this judgment, a list of
deficiencies, grouped under relevant conventions and/or codes, which are considered
to be of such a serious nature that they may warrant the detention of the ship involved
is attached as Appendix- 2 to the Resolution A.1052(27).
7.3 The vessels aniving India for seeking port of refuge need also be subjected to PSC
inspection to reaffirm its fitness to proceed to sea without endangering safety of lives
or environment. However, if the grounds for detention are the result of accidental
damage suffered on the ship's voyage to a port, no detention order may be issued,
provided, prior to entering the port, the master or company has submitted to the Port
State Authority, the details of the circumstances of the accident and the damage
suffered and information about the required notification of the flag State
‘Adininistration. The Engineering branch Circular No. 6 of 2012 dated 7" December
2012 needs to be adhered to in this regard.
7.4 The PSCO shall convey to the Master that the PSC inspection is not a full survey and
the deficiencies listed may not be exhaustive, In the event of a detention, it may be
recommended that a full survey is carried out by the Flag State / Recognised
Organization (RO) of the vessel and all deficiencies are rectified before an application
__for re-inspection is made.
MS Notice 9 of 2013 Page 4 of 9 Be8. Suspension of Inspection:
8.1 In exceptional circumstances where, as a result of a more detailed inspection, the
overall condition of a ship and its equipment, also taking into account the crew
conditions, are found to be obviously substandard, the PSCO may suspend an
inspection with cogent reasons being recorded and approved by the Principal Officer
(PO) on file for future reference, The suspension of the inspection may continue until
the responsible parties have taken the steps necessary to ensure that the ship complies
with the requirements of the relevant instruments, including a full survey by the
concerned Flag state / Recognised Organization.
8.2In case of a suspension of inspection, the PSCO shall record all the’ detainable
deficiencies observed and notify all the responsible authorities mentioned under
paragraph 10 of this notice with the statement that the inspection is suspended until a
confirmation is received from the concerned authority that the ship complies with the
applicable statutory provisions.
9. Detaining authorities:
9.1 Detention of a ship is a serious intervention measure from the port state, affecting
several entities, particularly, the foreign flag state. Hence, officers duly authorized by
the Central Government as ‘Detaining officers’ under sect.336 of MS Act 1958 as
amended, shall only order for the detention of a foreign ship, while in India.
9.2 Government of India had notified Principal Officers and few Surveyors-In-Charge as
‘Detaining officers’ for the purpose of Sect.336 of MS Act 1958 as amended.
However, in order'to streamline the process of detention, hereinafter, the Principal
Officers of Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Kandla and Kochi ot officers duly authorized
by them shall only exercise the authority for the detention or subsequent release of a
ship under PSC, while in Indian ports, under their respective jurisdiction.
9.3 All the PSCOs, including SICs are advised to obtain prior approval of the Principal
Officer under whose jurisdiction the port of inspection falls, before ordering detention
or release of a ship under PSC. The PSCOs may obtain this approval over telephone,
but shall regularize the same at the earliest as per the applicable GOI procedures.
Principal officers giving verbal instructions must ensure that the SICs adhere to this
regularization.
9.4 All the PSCOs are reminded that the Central Government, under sect.337 of MS Act
1958 as amended, is liable to pay compensation in case a ship is wrongly detained.
vo
a,
MS Notice 9 of 2013 Page 5 of 9“Hence, the PSCOs shall reaffirm that the deficiency reported falis within the meaning
of the ‘detainabie deficiency’ clarified under paragraph 6.2 of this notice, before a
vessel is recommended for detention.
9.5 Since the onus of ensuring the merit of any detention or release of a ship lies with the
Principal Officers, they are advised to personally verify the merit of each deficiency
under which a vessel is considered for detention, to ensure that no ship is unduly
detained or delayed under PSC.
10. Reporting of Detention;
10.1 In case of detention, the Master of the ship shall be formally served upon with a
‘Detention order’ in the prescribed format as attached (Annexure-2), along.with the
Form A & Form B of the inspection report (Annexure-1), detailing the nature of
deficiencies and the action required to be taken by the Master for the release of the
ship. The provisions of para, 5.2 need to be adhered to in all such cases.
10.2 The detention order and the subsequent release order along with the Forms A & B
shall be promptly communicated to the Flag State and its consulate office in India, the
Recognised Organization (RO) which had issued the statutory certificates to the vessel
and the PSC cell of the Directorate General of Shipping. Receipt of such
communication by the Consulate office, RO etc is to be verified by the PO and
recorded suitably on file for ready reference.
10.3 The detention and subsequent release order shall also be communicated to all the
agencies duly empowered for the ‘enforcement of the detention’, inter-alia the Indian
Coast Guard, the Port Officer / Dy. Conservator of the ports and the Collector of
Customs and / or as mentioned in Section.444 of the MS Act, if applicable.
10.4 The PSCOs shall upload the report of inspection on the website of the IOMOU at the
earliest occasion and in any case within 48 hours of the inspection, The detention and
release orders may also be uploaded on the website of the Port Community System
(PCs).
11. Code of Good Practice of PSCOs:
11.1 PSCOs, being in direct contact with the industry, are the most representative
faces of a maritime administration and are central to achieving the objectives of
the PSC regime. Hence, PSCOs are expected to undertake their PSC inspections
MS Notice 9 of 2013 Page 6 of 9in the highest professional level, acting strictly within the law, within the rules
of their Government and in a fair, open, impartial and consistent manner.
11.2 IMO vide MSC-MEPC.4/Cire.2 has issued the ‘Code of good practice”
encompassing three fundamental principles against which all actions of PSCOs
are judged, viz. integtity, professionalism and transparency. All PSCOs are
advised to strictly abide by this “Code of good practice’ while undertaking PSC
inspections in India,
11.3 PSCOs undertaking inspections are to bear in mind that if a vessel has
been detained at his behest, it becomes bis bounden duty to ensure that he is
readily contactable, even beyond office hours and.on holidays, so that no
ship is delayed on account of want of prompt inspection, subsequent to
rectification of deficiencies, if and as applicable.
114 The PSCOs shall also be governed by all the control and monitoring
mechanisms of the Government of India applicable to a government official
engaged in public service.
| 12. Follow-up of Detention:
"12.1 Taking note of a few recent reports of abandonment of ships by the owners
subsequent to detentions raising several legal, technical and social issues, Principal
Officers are enjoined to be mindful of the following:
12.1.1 In the best interests of the administration and the ports, it would be ideal for
the PSCO to inspect the targeted ship, have the deficiencies, if any, rectified
promptly and clear the vessel for onward sailing so that she does not betome
a liability to all concerned and particularly to India as a Coastal State.
12.1.2 However, in case when delinquent ship-owners do not take measures to have
the deficiency rectified with any alacrity, the Chairman’ Dy. Conservator of
the port must be formally informed every fortnight of the fact of the
detention, progress of rectification of deficiencies and possibly, the realistic
prospect of the vessel being cleared for outward movement, in order to enable
the Chairman / Dy. Conservator to consider invoking the applicable statutes
with which they are empowered, inter-alia the Indian Ports Act, 1908, in the
interest of India as a Coastal State.
Page 7 of 9
one12.1.3 The port authorities, in case of non-availability of sufficient berth facilities
may decide to shift the vessel to anchorages with the concurrence of the local
Principal Officer, but in no case beyond the port limits. However, the Dy.
Conservator, in such cases may obtain an undertaking from the Master that all
the Life Saving Appliances (LSA) and Fire Fighting Appliances (FFA) of the
vessel are functional and that the vessel shall be ready for mobilization at all
times. The vessel’s agents need to be informed that the Master shall ensure
that the vessel in such cases remain in regular contact with the respective port
communication stations and the nearest Indian Coast Guard stations, so that
the rescue support in case of emergencies, are promptly availed.
13 Detention Review Procedure
13.1 All PSCOs are advised to formally communicate to the Master of the ship that he
may make appropriate represcntation to the local Principal Officer, in case aggrieved
by the decisions of the PSCO and is at liberty to appeal against the detention to the
appellate authority, if the detention is felt to be un-justified. The appellate authority
at national level in India shall be the Chief Surveyor with the GOI, who may be
contacted by email:
[email protected] or
[email protected].
13.2 The Flag sate authorities may appeal against the detention through the ‘Detention
Review Panel’ of the Indian Ocean Memorandum of Understanding (OMOU).
This is issued with the approval of the Director-General of Shipping and Ex-
officio Additional Secretary to the GOI and comes into cffect from the date of
nea
issue of this notice.
ae
nn
ran)
MS Notice 9 of 2013 Page 8 of 9To,
v
1. The Principal Officers/ Mercantile Marine Department, Mumbai/Kolkata/ Chennai
Kandla/Cochin,
‘The Surveyor-in-charge, Mercantile Matine Department, Goa/Jamnagat/Port Blair
/Visakhapataiiain /Tuticorin (Delhi /Haldia/ Paradip /Mangalore.
All Classification Societi
NAICSICSS
indian National Shippers Association (INSA), Mumbai
All Shipping Companies
‘The Naval Architecture Branch
The Engineering Branch
The Nautical Branch
10. Hindi Cell : !
11, Guard file,
12, Computer Cell.
xv
CEN AAW
MS Notice 9 of 2013 Page 9 of 9Annex -1
Government of India FORM A.
PORT STATE CONTROL ISNPECTION REPORT
(INDIAN OCEAN MOU)
Reporting office: Mercantile Marine Department
r eooeecc Copy to: Master
Patella Head office
PSCO
Head Office: PSC/FSI Cell,
Directorate General of Shipping. If ship Is detained, copy to: Flag State
Jahaz Bhavan Classification Society
Mumbai 400 001, India
FAX; 91 22 2261 3655;
E-mail:
[email protected] : :
‘Website: www.dgshipping.com
1 Name of reporting authority 2Name of ship, 7
3 Flag of ship 7 4 Type of ship. 7
5 Call sign . 6 IMO number.
8 Deadweight (where appilcabie)...
10 Date of inspection...
12 Classification society
7 Gross tonnage.
9 Year of build
11 Place of inspection 7
13 Date of release from detention. ess
14 Particulars of ISM company (details or IMO Company Number) and local agent
16 Relevant certificate(s)
Tastintermediae/Annual
tesuing | Pate] date ot sures
Certificate Title
Authority | 28, | Expiry
T6 Deficiencies Wo ‘Yes (ees sitached FORK BY
17 Ship detained Wo Yes ™*
19 Supporting documentation No ‘Yes (see annex)
swung office.
‘Telephone.
‘Telefax. talalltattilaetl Signatures canessnnes a
‘hls report must be retaine: for n period of two year + consultati
‘port State control officers at all times,
+ this ingpection report has been issued soley for the purposes of
‘States that an inspection by the port State, mentioned in the heading, has taken place. This inspection
report cannot be construed as a ‘seaworthiness certificate In exeest of the certificate the ship is required
tocar,
APPELLATE AUTHORITY : 1.
[email protected] , 2, eatdgshipping.comoot
Government of India FORM B
PORT STATE CONTROL ISNPSCTION REPORT
(INDIAN OCEAN MOU)
Reporting office: Mercantile Marine Department
os Copy to: Master
Head Office
SCO,
Head Office: PSC/FSI Cell,
Directorate General of Ship; If ship ts detained, copy to: Fleg State
Jahaz Bhavan Classification Society
Murnbai 400 001, India
AX: 91 22 22613655; ; }
E-mail:
[email protected] ;
‘Website: www.dgabipping.com
a 21MO number.
43 Date of inspection
5 Nature of deficiency
ature of detetoney ‘ation
Name... 7 eee
(duly authorized PSCO of reporting autherity)
SIgnature eee nessun
1 "This inspection was not a full survey and deficiencies listed may not be exhaustive. In the event of &
detention, it is recommended that full survey ie carried out by Recognized Organization and all deficiencies
are rectified before an application for re-inspection is made.
2 Tobe completed in the event of a detention.
3 Actions taken include, Le.: ship detained/released, Nag State informed, classification society informed, next
port informed.
Deflotency Action Codes PSC Inspection Action Code
10 Deficiency rectified 40 next port informed
16 Reetify deficiency at next port 45 rectly dotainable deficiency at next port
16 Reetify deficiency within 14 days 50 flag state / consul informed
17 Reetify deficiency before departure 55 flag state consulted
18 Rectify deficiency within 3 months 70 recognized organization informed
0 Detainable deficiency 85 investigation of contravention of discharge
99 Other (Specity) provision (MARPOL)
Note: For ISM deficiencies only onde 10, 18 and 30 can be used.
APPELLATE AUTHORITY: 1. pectdtgshipping.com , 2. enGdeshinning.comRelease Order
Reporting office: Mercantile Marine Department
Head Office:
Directorate General of Shipping,
Jahaz Bhavan,
‘Mumbai 400 001, india
FAX: 91 22 2261 3655;
E-mail:
[email protected]
Website: www.dgshipping.com
Annex. I
Release Order No:
Date
Ref: Detention Order No .
‘Name of Ship IMO No Port of Registry |
“Present Location
‘Name of Master
name of the ship and IMO no-- of
~ Flag, was detained by this office on.
in view
of serious deficiencies observed on the vessel and was advised to carry out all necessary repairs in
consultation with Flag State / Recognized Organization (RO) ofthe vessel.
This is to confirm that subsequent to the re-inspection of the vessel by this department on -—-
ame of MMD--- in exercise of power vested under sectlon 342 read along
Principal Officer, MMD, ~
with section 336 of Merchant Shipping Act 1958, as amended, hereby Orders the release of —name of
ship and IMO no--,
Thus ~--name of ship and IMO no----is permitted to sail out subject to the following conditions if any (if
1no conditions apply, please state NiL) from the —-name of the port
2,
3.
Copy to:
1. The Master (to also ensure that owners / agents / RO is informed forth with)
2, The Directorate General of Shipping, Mumbai, (PSC Cell)
3. Owners / Agent
4, Flag State Administration
5. The Dy. Conservator
6. The Commissioner of Customs
7. The Commander, Indian Coast Guard
8. Classification Society
9, Embassy / Consulate
10. AgentsAnnex - I
oie
Detention Order
lercantile Marine Department
Reporting office: |
Head Office:
Directorate General of Shipping,
Jahaz Bhavan,
Mumbai 400 001, India
FAX: 91.22 2261 3655;
E-mail:
[email protected]
‘Website: www.dgshipping.com
Detention Order No Date:
Name of Ship, IMONo | PortofRegistry | Present Location | Name of Master
—— Name of the ship, IMO No: ----- of ------- Flag, was inspected in accordance with IMO Port State
Inspection Procedures adopted by Resolution A.1052 (27) by the surveyors from this department on
— date -- at ~ port ----. The inspection team has reported deficiencies rendering the vessel to be
categorized as ‘Un-seaworthy’ within the meaning of Sect. 334 of Indian Merchant Shipping Act 1958, as
amended.
In exercise of powers vested under section 342 read along with section 336 of Merchant Shipping Act
4958 as amended, the Principal Officer, MMD, ~-- name of MMD ~~ hereby orders provisional
DETENTION of --- name of the ship and IMO no --- under Port Sate Control, subject to the “Note”
below.
Note:-
name of the ship~-~ is thus detained and not allowed to sail out of the port limits of -~-- name of
the port ~-- without permission from this office. Unless otherwise informed explicitly the vessel has to
carry out all necessary repairs in consultation with the classification / Flag State, comply with rule
requirements as per the applicable International Standards and presented for re-inspection by a
Surveyor from this department, or as intimated otherwise.
Enc: - PSC Report (Form A & B)
Copy tor
1. The Master (to also ensure that owners / Agent / RO is informed forth with)
2, The Directorate General of Shipping, Mumbai. (PSC Cell)
3. Owners / Agent
4, Flag State Administration
5. The Dy. Conservator
6. The Commissioner of Custorns
7, The Commander, Indian Coast Guard
8. Classification Society (RO)
9. Embassy / Consulate
40, Agents
NOTE: - The Master of the vessel has the “right of appeal” against this order.
‘APPELLATE AUTHORITY : 1.
[email protected], 2.
[email protected],