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APL - 01 Brief Introduction and Core Concepts Part 2

ASP.NET is part of the Microsoft .NET framework and is an effective technology for creating dynamic web pages. It converges Active Server Pages (ASP) technology with the .NET Framework. ASP.NET provides better user authentication, language support, controls, compiled code for better performance, and can be programmed in languages like C# and VB.NET. It separates code from content by using code behind pages. ASP.NET pages have the .aspx extension. The ASP.NET script engine processes pages by executing them from top to bottom to generate HTML for the client browser. ASP.NET offers advantages like an easy programming model, flexibility, reliability, security and scalability.

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31 views

APL - 01 Brief Introduction and Core Concepts Part 2

ASP.NET is part of the Microsoft .NET framework and is an effective technology for creating dynamic web pages. It converges Active Server Pages (ASP) technology with the .NET Framework. ASP.NET provides better user authentication, language support, controls, compiled code for better performance, and can be programmed in languages like C# and VB.NET. It separates code from content by using code behind pages. ASP.NET pages have the .aspx extension. The ASP.NET script engine processes pages by executing them from top to bottom to generate HTML for the client browser. ASP.NET offers advantages like an easy programming model, flexibility, reliability, security and scalability.

Uploaded by

sliverrae0
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as KEY, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Advance Programming Languages

Introduction to ASP. Net

by Dr Hafiz Farooq Ahmad


CCSIT, KFU
INTRODUCTION TO ASP.NET

ASP.NET is part of the Microsoft .NET framework


ASP.NET is an effective and flexible technology for creating interactive and
dynamic web pages.
It is a convergence of two major Microsoft technologies:
Active Server Pages (ASP)
ASP is Microsoft’s server side scripting technology for building dynamic web pages.
.NET Framework
The .NET Framework is a suite of technologies designed by Microsoft where program development takes place.

It is built on .NET Common Language Runtime


INTRODUCTION TO ASP.NET

ASP.NET Features:
Provides better user authentication
Has better language support.
Has a large set of new controls (web controls)
Uses compiled code, which increases the performance of the applications
It is programmable using any of the .NET languages (VB.NET, C#, VJ# etc).
The ASP.NET pages are saved with the .aspx extension.
CODE BEHIND PAGES

Binds HTML page to a code file written in a .NET language

HTML page is encapsulated in a System.Web.UI.Page class

All ASP.NET controls can be used as regular .NET objects

Everything will eventually end up as HTML


SEPARATION OF CODE FROM CONTENT

With code behind Pages developers and designers can work independently

Single Separate files


file
<Tags> code <Tags>
code

WebForm1.aspx.cs WebForm1.aspx
form1.asp
PAGE DEVELOPMENT
Page is loaded, control hierarchy initialized

Page_Load Page is loaded


Control events

List1_SelectedIndexChanged
1. Change Events

2. Action Events Button1_Click

Page_Unload
Page is disposed
SESSION AND APPLICATION
VARIABLES
Session variables
Remembered until the client closes the browser (or the session timeout expires – default 20
minutes)
Only for one client
Session[“ValidUser”] = true
Application variables
Always remembered
For all clients
Application[“NumClients”] = NumClients + 1
WORKING OF AN ASP.NET APPLICATION

To execute an ASP.NET file, the following steps


are followed:
ASP.NET
Script
Engine
1. A web browser sends a request for an ASP.NET
file to the web server by using a URL.
2. The web server receives the request and retrieves
the appropriate ASP.NET file from the disk or
memory.
3. The web server forwards the file to the ASP.NET WEB
script engine for processing. SERVER

CLIENT
WORKING OF AN ASP.NET APPLICATION

4. The ASP.NET script engine reads


the file from top to bottom and
executes it. ASP.NET
Script
5. The processed ASP.NET file is Engine
generated as an HTML document and
the ASP.NET script engine sends the
HTML page to the Web server.
6. The Web server then sends the
HTML code to the client which
interprets the output and displays it.
WEB
SERVER

CLIENT
ADVANTAGES OF ASP.NET
Easy Programming Model
Flexible Language Options
Compiled Execution
Rich Class Framework
Web-Farm Session State
Enhanced Reliability
Master Pages , Themes
Improved Security
Improved Performance and Scalability
ANY QUESTION

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