2 Complete the multiplications.

Multiply unit fractions by an integer

1 1
a) 3 × = e) ×4=
8 5

1 1
b) 3 × = f) ×8=
10 9

1 Complete the calculations.

Use the bar models to help you. 1 1
c) ×5= g) 8 × =
8 11
a)

1 1 1 1 1 1
+ + = 3× = d) 9 × = h) × 10 =
5 5 5 5 10 11

b)

1 1 1 1 1 3 Match the addition to the equivalent multiplication.

+ + + = 4× =
7 7 7 7 7
1 1 1
+ 2×
3 3 5
c)

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+ + + + = 5× = + + ×3
8 8 8 8 8 8 5 5 5 4

d)
1 1 1
+ 3×
5 5 5
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+ + + + + + = 7× =
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10

1 1 1 1
+ + 2×
4 4 4 3

© White Rose Maths 2019

4 A pizza is cut into sixths. 6 Complete the multiplications.
Jack eats five of the slices. 1
a) 11 × = =
Write a multiplication to represent this. 10

× = 1
b) 11 × = =
9

1
c) × 11 = =
8

5 Complete the multiplications.

1
Use the number lines to help you. d) 11 × = =
7
Give each answer as an improper fraction and as a mixed number.
a) 1
e) 11 × = =
6

What do you notice?

Does this pattern continue?
0 1 2

7 Complete the calculations.

1
6× = =
5 1 2 1 3
a) × = e) × =1
3 3 8 8

b)
1 1 1
b) × =1 f) × =3
3 2 2

1 1 1
0 1 2 c) × =1 g) × =3
7 3 3

1
9× = =
5 1 3 1 1
d) × =1 h) × =3
7 7 4 4

© White Rose Maths 2019

 2 Complete the multiplications.
Multiply non-unit fractions by an integer
3 2
a) 2 × = d) 5 × =
7 11

3 2
b) 3 × = e) ×7=
11 15

1 Complete the calculations.

Use the bar models to help you. 2 7
c) ×4= f) ×2=
11 15
a)

2 2 2 2
+ + = 3× =
7 7 7 7
3 4 ×2= 8
11 22
b)

3 3 3 3
+ + = 3× = Explain the mistake that Alex has made.
10 10 10 10

c)

2 2 2 2 2
+ + + = 4× =
9 9 9 9 9

2
d) 4 A cat eats 15 of a bag of biscuits a day.

What fraction of the bag does the cat eat in 4 days?

4 4 4
+ = 2× =
9 9 9

What do you notice about parts c) and d)? Talk to a partner.

The cat eats of the bag in 4 days.

© White Rose Maths 2019
5 Complete the multiplications. 6 Complete the multiplications.

Use the number lines to help you. 2

a) 5 × = =
3
Give each answer as an improper fraction and as a mixed number.
a)
4
b) 4 × = =
5

2
c) × 11 = =
7
0 1 2 3

7
d) 4 × = =
3 9
3× = =
4

2
e) 17 × = =
11
b)
f) Describe the pattern you can see in the answers.
g) What could the next multiplication in the pattern be?
Write two possible options.

0 1 2 3

3
4× = =
5

7 Here are some digit cards.

c)
1 3 5 7

Use the digit cards to complete the multiplication.

0 1 2 3 15
× = =
8 8 8

4
3× = =
5

© White Rose Maths 2019