Dell EMC PowerEdge Installation, Administration and Troubleshooting Lab Guide
Dell EMC PowerEdge Installation, Administration and Troubleshooting Lab Guide
INSTALLATION,
ADMINISTRATION AND
TROUBLESHOOTING
LAB GUIDE
v3.0
PARTICIPANT GUIDE
PARTICIPANT GUIDE
Dell Confidential and Proprietary
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Lab Exercises
Introduction
Lab Instructions
To complete these lab exercises, you will be logging into a management station
(jump box). From there you will be using a browser to access your target server
iDRAC and either an RDP session or the iDRAC Virtual Console to access your
target server operating system.
You will be completing the majority of the lab exercises by accessing your target
server's iDRAC and operating system.
You should receive a handout stating the login information including IP addresses
and credentials for your management station and your target server. ONLY use the
systems that are allocated to you to avoid conflicts with other student's lab
exercises.
Procedure
1. To access the iDRAC Web Interface:
b. Enter: https://<iDRAC-IP-Address>
d. Click Submit.
2. Once log in, you are presented with the Dashboard view). If you are not in the
Dashboard view, Click Dashboard in the menu bar, on the left top of the
iDRAC UI.
3. The Dashboard view consists of several sections. The main sections are:
a. System Health
b. System Information
c. Task Summary
d. Recent Logs
e. Virtual Console
f. Notes
4. In the Dashboard screen, under the Health Information, you should see a list
of check marks – if not inform your instructor.
a. The green checks indicates that the subsystems are working and
healthy.
c. Any items in blue are links which allow you to click them to get more
details or perform configuration options.
6. To the right of the System Information section, you see the Task Summary
section. This section provides a listing of jobs that are either: Pending, In
Progress, or Completed.
7. Below the Task Summary section, you will see the Virtual Console section.
This section provides a preview of what is being displayed on your server
along with the options to view the Settings and Launch Virtual Console.
8. To the left of Virtual Console, you will see the Recent Logs section which
allows you to view the most recent log entries.
a. To the far right of the Recent Logs section, you can click the view all
link to observe all the log entries.
a. Here you can add notes that are included in the log entries.
b. For example, you can add a work note that you are testing the
system. You can then add another work note stating when you have
finished. If someone then reviews the logs at a later stage and notices
that the server was powered on and off several times within a certain
timeframe, the notes would show that it occurred while you were
testing the system.
10. In the top right corner, you will see various items:
a. A search bar.
b. A lock icon which is normally in the unlocked position. This allows you
to enable or disable the lockdown feature which you will be exploring
shortly.
11. Exactly below the word Dashboard, you can see three blue boxes. On the left
one, there is a drop-down icon – click the drop-down icon and observe the
options that are displayed,
a. Click the Power Cycle System (cold boot) option, click OK at the
warning message then click OK again at the success message.
b. You should now see the system rebooting in the Virtual Console
preview screen.
i. Use the Help option on the upper right of the interface to view
the functions of the other options available in this drop down
menu.
12. The next blue box: LED On provides an option to turn the System
Identification LED On or Off.
13. The next blue box: More Actions- click the drop-down arrow where you are
presented with Reboot iDRAC and the Turn on the System Lockdown
Mode options.
14. Switch off the System Lockdown Mode by using the More Actions drop-down
option.
15. In the menu bar you will see the following options:
a. Dashboard
b. System
c. Storage
d. Configuration
e. Maintenance
f. iDRAC Settings
16. Click the drop-down icon against System in the menu bar and you will see the
following options:
a. Overview
b. Details
c. Inventory
d. Performance
e. Host OS
17. There are two ways to get to the System Overview either click Overview from
the drop-down options or click System in the menu. Use either of these to
access the Overview page.
a. The upper section has the major components and their current status.
b. The below sections has System Information and the iDRAC Details
section.
19. Explore all the options under System Overview. First, click the box labeled
Batteries.
a. You are now presented with the status of the PERC and CMOS
batteries.
ii. Under System Inlet Temperature Historical Data, you can use
the drop-down menu to select information as Last Day, Last
Month, or Last Year.
1. You can also move your cursor along the graph to see
detailed information.
a. You are now presented with the live status of the front panel LEDs.
a. You can see the status of the system board intrusion switch. The
normal condition should be Closed.
a. A list of all the voltage probes within the server are displayed along
with their status and reading.
a. The details of the PCIe cards installed in the server are displayed
here.
32. Under the System heading on the submenu bar, click Details.
33. Observe the information provided here, paying particular attention to the
System Details section where you should see Edit in blue against the Power
State status icon.
a. Click Change and you will find that you have been transferred to the
Configuration page which we will be exploring later.
34. In the System Details > Overview section, you will see Location at the bottom.
To the right of location, you will see Edit in blue.
b. In the menu that is displayed you can add your System Location
information - do not enter any information. Click Cancel.
35. Scroll down and expand the iDRAC Details section and observe the displayed
information.
a. There is an Edit option for the iDRAC License – never delete the
license without first exporting it to a safe location.
a. This page is split into two sections: Firmware Inventory and Hardware
Inventory.
37. Observe the information in the Firmware Inventory section – this can be
useful to view all the different firmware versions installed in the system.
39. Expand the different headings and explore the range of hardware information
provided.
b. Take a few moments to observe the information then reset the values
by clicking the Reset Historical Park Values on the right side for
each one.
b. At this point, you should not have the iDRAC Service Module
installed. If you do, please inform your instructor and observe the
displayed information
42. Before we complete this lab exercise, explore Group Manager briefly. We are
restricted in what we can do with Group Manager as our training environment
does not allow us to connect to the servers that the other participants are
using. However we can certainly show how it should be set up.
43. Click Dashboard in the menu bar then click Enable Group Manager.
45. At the Welcome to Group Manager window, use the drop-down menu to select
Create New Group.
a. Input an eight character name as the Group Name then enter the
password DellTech
47. As we only have your server as the single occupant of this group, notice that
only your server is listed. If you had more servers added to the group, those
would also be listed.
b. On the top right of the interface, you will see the group name and the
information showing the current server as the Controlling System.
c. Below the Group information you can look up a server, or launch the
iDRAC of the server, or perform power operations. You can also
launch the Virtual Console under More Actions.
51. Before we complete this lab exercise, we will delete the group.
a. The options include being able to change the name of the group,
change the Passcode, or delete the group. You can also remove
selected systems.
53. Click Delete Group, then click Delete Group at the Confirm Delete Group
window.
55. Now use the knowledge that you have gained to Disable Group Manager.
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
Procedure
1. Access your iDRAC interface.
4. The main part of the screen contains the Physical Disks Overview.
Note the Summary of Disks section and below that is the Recently Logged
Storage Events section. Take a few moments to navigate through the
displayed information.
5. In the boxes near the top center of the page, click the Controllers then
expand the ‘+’ sign against your PERC controller.
6. You are now presented with detailed information for the PERC controller.
a. Note the following (use the Help function to learn more about any
option):
i. SAS Address
2. Rebuild Rate
7. In the boxes near the top center of the page, click the Physical Disks box.
9. Also notice that you have the ability to Blink or Unblink the disk LEDs. Why
would that be useful?
10. Expand the ‘+’ against your first disk and observe the information being
displayed.
11. Click Advanced Filter and study the different types of filters that can be
applied.
12. Click the box that is labeled Virtual Disks and explore the information being
displayed.
13. In the boxes near the top center of the page, click the box that is labeled
Enclosure and expand the ‘+’ against your enclosure.
15. In the submenu bar Power Management should be selected (if not, select it
now).
16. Note the three sections – Power Control, Power Cap Policy and Power
Configuration.
18. The Virtual Console settings allow you to change the Virtual Console options.
We will be exploring the Virtual Console in a later lab exercise, but for now,
note:
19. A feature in the iDRAC9 is the VNC Server option. Use the help function to
learn how this feature can be used on a mobile device.
22. Click ‘+’ just below the status heading to expand the iDRAC license details.
23. Click System Settings in the menu bar then expand the Alert Configuration
heading where you have the option to disable or enable the iDRAC alerts.
24. Expand the following subheadings and examine the options using the help
function for clarification of any items that you are unsure of:
g. Test Event
h. Alert Recurrence
25. Expand the Hardware Settings heading then click each of the following
subheadings and examine the available options. NOTE: Not all options may be
available, depending on your system:
a. Cooling Configuration
i. Front Ports
a. If you have more than one controller card, you can choose which one
to examine by using the drop-down menu next to Controller.
28. Under Controller Configuration, you are presented with a list of options.
Without making any changes, explore which options are available plus use the
online help for clarification of any items that you are not familiar with.
a. Your physical disks are now listed. On the right under Action you
have a drop-down menu giving you a selection of options that will
depend on what your current disk configuration is (use the online help
feature to learn more about them).
a. Use this page to view the Virtual Disks present in the storage
subsystem and their properties.
a. The 13G PowerEdge systems require you to reboot the server after
configuring the system setup options. With 14G PowerEdge systems
onwards, the system reboot is not required after configuration.
i. Memory Settings
v. Miscellaneous Settings
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
Procedure
1. Access your iDRAC Web Interface.
2. Ensure that you are at the Dashboard page then over to the right in the Virtual
Console section, click Settings.
3. Although there are four different plug-in types (ActiveX, Java, HTML5, and
eHTML5), we are going to use the eHTML5 plug-in.
4. Use the drop-down menu against Plug-in Type, select eHTML5, click Apply
then click OK at the success message.
5. Across to the right, click Start the Virtual Console (in blue).
a. The Virtual Console can also be launched from the Dashboard page.
7. Once the Virtual Console window has opened, click Boot on the Virtual
Console menu bar.
a. As you can see, there are several different boot options. To see how
you select an option, click Lifecycle Controller and a window will
appear asking if you want to continue.
i. Click No.
8. Click the Power box that is on the Virtual Console menu bar.
a. You can now see the different power commands available to you.
b. Click Power Cycle System (cold boot) and click Yes at the warning
box.
i. Notice that during the power on process you can see the
complete power on procedure as if you were observing the
server’s local monitor and you can even press hot keys to
access the System Setup or Lifecycle Controller.
9. Click the Chat box that is located on the Virtual Console menu bar.
a. If there were other iDRAC users who are logged in currently, the chat
would allow conversation between the users.
b. Click Cancel.
10. Click the Keyboard box that is located on the Virtual Console menu bar.
b. Click the 'X' in the upper right corner of the keyboard image.
11. Click the Screen Capture box that is located on the Virtual Console menu bar.
ii. Close the folder window (plus close the image if you opened
it).
13. Click the Connect Virtual Media box that is located on the Virtual Console
menu bar.
14. The Map CD/DVD option allows you to connect to a remote CD or DVD to your
server.
a. The Map Removable Disk option allows you to map a file to your
server.
15. When images/files are mapped, they can be booted by the server.
16. Before we disconnect the viewer, click Console Controls in the menu bar.
17. Use the drop-down menu against Keyboard Macros to observe the different
options.
18. Use the drop-down menu against Aspect Ratios to observe the different
options.
a. The HTML5 virtual console video image automatically adjusts the size
to make the image visible. The following configuration options are
displayed as a drop-down list.
19. Use the drop-down menu against Touch Mode to observe the different options.
a. The Touch Mode alters the touch sensitivity when using a tablet,
smart-phone or touch screen on a laptop.
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
Procedure
1. Browse through the iDRAC interface, and find the following information:
f. CPU 1 MaxClockSpeed:
j. You want to use Telnet to communicate with the iDRAC, but the
Telnet session will not connect. Where can you check to find out if
Telnet is enabled on your system?
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
Procedure
1. From your management station desktop, open the Student Share folder and
navigate to the Tools folder.
2. Copy both the putty file and the iDRAC Tools file (normally named something
similar to OM-DRAC-Dell-Web-WINX64-xxxxxx) file to your desktop.
4. Accept the default folder, click Unzip, click OK at the success message and
then close the WinZip window.
7. Click Next at the Destination Folder window, click Install then click Finish.
9. Lets get some basic information first. Open a command prompt window and
enter each of the following commands then study the results. The command
format is “racadm -r <ip address or hostname> -u <username> -p <password>
<subcommand>”
11. Enter the IP Address of your servers’ iDRAC then click Open.
12. When the Command Prompt window opens, enter the iDRAC credentials.
13. Let us get that same information again via PuTTY. Enter each of the following
commands, then study the results.
i. Checks the job status of all the jobs or a specific job using the
job queue view command.
c. racadm getniccfg
d. racadm getled
e. racadm hwinventory
14. Spend some time looking at some of the available racadm commands by using
the racadm help command.
ii. The racresetcfg will reset the iDRAC back to the factory
default settings including resetting the security and IP Address.
DO NOT run this command.
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
Procedure
1. Access the iDRAC web interface and open a Virtual Console session window.
2. Reboot your server and press the <F10> to access the Lifecycle Controller
during the power on procedure.
b. The first time you access the Lifecycle Controller you are often sent to
the Settings page straight away, asking you for your Language and
Keyboard Type.
3. At the Lifecycle Controller main page, you will see the system tree on the left
and you will see Quick Launch Tasks under Things to Do in the main area.
4. Click Lifecycle Log in the system tree, then click View Lifecycle Log
History.
6. Click Back.
a. Select OK.
9. Select View Lifecycle Log History and click Work Notes in the filter by
category drop-down to see if your note has been added.
a. From here, you can elect to have the Lifecycle Controller download
any firmware updates direct from the Dell FTP server or from a Local
Drive (CD or DVD or USB) or Network Share.
15. Click View Current Versions to display what is currently installed on your
system.
16. Click Back, and then select Hardware Configuration in the system tree.
a. This takes you to the iDRAC Settings section within the System Setup
Utility which will we be exploring in a later lab exercise.
20. Click System Time and Date Configuration and ensure that these are
correct based on where the server is physically located.
a. Explore the information that is displayed here and use the Filter to
narrow down the various fields.
27. Click Factory Shipped Inventory (if available) and observe the displayed
information.
29. Click Collect System Inventory on Restart and ensure that it is Enabled.
30. Click Back and then click Back again to return to the Hardware Configuration
page.
a. Observe the information found here but DO NOT make any selections
here as we are not ready to retire this server.
33. Click OS Deployment in the system tree and then click Deploy OS.
34. If you receive a message stating that it is unable to find a device capable or
reading the operating system media and do you want to reboot now, click No.
35. If you are now displayed Step 1 or 5 (because it has found a device capable of
reading the operating system media), click Back.
a. From here, you have the option to import a server license. Select
Import Server License and press help to see the licenses which can
be uploaded.
a. This menu allows you to set which options you require for any
replaced hardware parts so take a few minutes to ensure that you
understand how each option would operate. Use the help function to
understand more about the available options.
40. Click Back, and then click Settings in the system tree.
a. This is where you can define your Language, Keyboard, and Network
Setting options.
42. Click Advanced Hardware Configuration where you are now directed to the
System Setup Utility which will we be exploring in a later lab exercise.
43. Exit from the Lifecycle Controller and allow the server to reboot,
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
The Server Configuration Profile (SCP) allows you to import and export server
configuration files.
Procedure
1. In the iDRAC interface, select Server Configuration Profile under
Configuration menu.
2. Expand Export.
6. Click Export.
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
Procedure
NOTE: We will now explore the System Setup Utility. Although with the iDRAC9 we
can now access the BIOS settings through the iDRAC interface, the System Setup
Utility also features additional functions such as Device Settings.
In this lab exercise, we will first access the System Setup Utility and explore the
various options, then we will use the System Setup Utility to create a RAID
configuration before finally returning to the iDRAC interface to briefly look at the
BIOS settings for comparison purposes.
1. Access the iDRAC web interface and open a Virtual Console session window.
2. Reboot your server and access the System Setup Utility, press <F2> when
requested.
4. Click System Information, and observe the BIOS version and the UEFI
Compliance version.
5. Click Back.
7. Click Back.
ii. Use the drop-down menu against the Number of Cores per
Processor to observe the available options. (Use the Help
function for additional information about any options).
9. Click Back.
15. Your Boot Mode should be set to UEFI for this training lab, if not inform your
instructor.
16. Click UEFI Boot Settings (blue link) and observe the bootable devices that
are currently enabled or disabled.
a. From here, you can specify the boot sequence for your server.
18. Click Cancel then click Back twice to return to the System BIOS Settings
screen.
19. From the System BIOS Settings menu, click Network Settings.
22. Click Slot Disablement (at the bottom of the page in blue).
a. Think about why would you want to select the BOOT Driver Disabled
option?
a. Explore the various options in the System Profile drop-down box and
observe how the settings change.
c. Ensure that the original System Profile setting is selected and then
click Back.
28. DO NOT set any passwords currently – observe the various settings.
a. Notice that you can add your Asset Tag from here.
34. Click Finish (click No at the Saving Changes warning if asked (unless you
have been told to make changes).
35. At the System Setup Main Menu screen, click iDRAC Settings.
a. This menu has a similar function to the iDRAC UI you explored earlier
but let us look at some interesting areas.
ii. Note that you can select one of the system LOMs.
a. Here you could enter the IP Address for your management station so
that the iDRAC would know where to send an alert if required.
a. From here, you can enable or disable the server power button and
change the iDRAC Quick Sync options.
43. For Virtual Media, you can select Detach, Attach, or Auto attach. The
differences are:
45. Note that you can Disable or Enable the Lifecycle Controller.
47. Click Finish to return to the System Setup Main Menu then click Device
Settings.
48. Before we look at the RAID Controller, click one of the NIC and spend a few
minutes examining the information before returning to the Device Settings
page.
49. Select your RAID Controller then click Virtual Disk Management.
52. Click View Associated Physical Disks and make a note of which disks are
currently being used as Virtual Disk 0:
53. Navigate back to the Integrated RAID Controller Configuration Utility main
menu.
55. Click Create Virtual Disk and select RAID 0 for the raid level.
59. Enter RAID_0_Test as the Virtual Disk Name then click Create Virtual Disk
(in blue).
60. Check the Confirm box, click Yes then click OK.
63. Click the new Virtual Disk that you just created – BE SURE that you click your
newly created disk and not your original disk containing the operating system.
64. In the Operation drop-down menu, select Delete Virtual Disk and click Go.
65. Check the Confirm box, click Yes then click OK.
68. Click Finish, then click Yes to allow your system to reboot.
70. Back in the iDRAC interface, click Configuration in the menu bar, and then
click BIOS Settings.
71. With the iDRAC9, you can view and change certain settings in the BIOS
without rebooting the server and accessing BIOS via the F2 key.
72. Spend a few minutes observing the available settings. Also note the options at
the bottom of the screen which allow you to Apply and Reboot now or Apply At
Next Reboot.
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
Procedure
NOTE: First we will install OMSA onto our target server, and then we will access
and navigate the OMSA interface.
1. Either open an RDP session from your management station and login to your
target servers’ operating system using credentials that are supplied by your
instructor or using an iDRAC Virtual Console session to log in to the server
operating system - if you cannot connect, please inform your instructor.
2. Navigate to and open the Student Share folder, which should be loaded on to
your server desktop.
3. Copy the OpenManage Server Administrator zip file (usually with a name
similar to OM-SrvAdmin-xxxxx found in the OMSA folder) to your target server
desktop – your instructor will advise where you can obtain this file.
4. Double-click the OpenManage Server Administrator zip file and note where
the files will be extracted (the default is C:/OpenManage), then click extract.
5. When the files have been extracted, click OK then click Close to close the
Self-Extractor box.
6. Navigate to the folder where the files were extracted and double-click the
Setup file within the Windows folder.
a. If any errors occur (indicated by a red circle with a white x in the top
part of the page), inform your instructor.
13. Double-click the Server Administrator icon located on your server desktop.
c. If you receive any Windows Security boxes prompting you to log in,
click Cancel.
14. If required, log in with username and password that the instructor supplied you
with.
The main screen includes tabs for Health, Summary, Asset Information, and Auto
Recovery and shows the general health properties of the system.
Note that you should be seeing a column of green boxes with white check marks
on the right side.
17. Verify each of the components in blue text should match a line in the system
tree.
18. Click the following in the system tree and make a note of the settings:
a. BIOS version
19. Highlight System in the system tree, and click Properties > Summary in the
menu bar.
21. Click Asset Information in the menu bar to display sections where initial
information can be entered, allowing Asset Management control at a later time.
a. Auto recovery allows you to set parameters that are triggered when a
specific event occurs.
b. Click Reboot Server, enter 180 in the System Reset Timer box and
then click Apply.
24. Click Alert Management in the menu bar where you will find a detailed list of
System Events that can have actions that are configured for when those
system events occur.
25. Click System in the system tree, and then click Session Management in the
menu bar.
a. From here, you can terminate other users who are signed into OMSA.
27. Navigate to System > Main System Chassis in the system tree.
a. In the main screen, the health of the components and the Information,
System Components (FRU), and Front Panel tabs are displayed in
the menu bar.
30. Note the information that is displayed on the System Components (FRU) tab,
including serial numbers, part numbers, and firmware revisions.
31. Near the right-hand upper corner of the screen, click Export (circle with arrow
pointing to upper right) to export a file containing the information and save it,
observing where the file has been saved.
32. Go to the file location and review the information that is saved in the file.
b. Imagine a scenario where you may want to disable the front power
button.
34. Click System > Main System Chassis > BIOS in the system tree.
The Setup tab allows you to view and change certain BIOS settings.
35. Click System > Main System Chassis > Remote Access in the system tree.
a. From here, you can view and change the iDRAC settings.
36. Click System > Main System Chassis > Temperatures in the system tree.
38. Against Threshold Settings, select Set to Values then enter a value a few
degrees ABOVE the Current Reading then click Apply.
39. Click System in the system tree and you should see a warning icon against
Main System Chassis.
40. Without closing either OMSA or the Virtual Console session window, navigate
back to the iDRAC interface.
41. In the Dashboard view, you should see warning errors being displayed for
cooling.
42. Now return to the OMSA screen, navigate back to Temperatures and click
System Board Inlet Temperature.
44. Notice that the default Minimum Warning Threshold has returned to its
default value and if you look both at the iDRAC interface and the system view
in OMSA, the status has returned to normal.
47. Expand Connector 0 (RAID) > Enclosure (backplane) > Physical Disks,
and review the installed Physical Disks.
48. Click System > Storage > PERC Controller > Connector 0 >
Firmware/Driver Versions in the system tree and review the current firmware
and driver versions.
50. Click the Available Tasks drop down and examine the available tasks.
51. Use the drop-down menu to select Export Log then click Execute.
52. Review the Export Log information, and then click Export Log File.
53. View the log (typically called lsi_<MonthYear> at the host path specified
(C:\Windows).
55. Use the drop-down menu under Select Report and select View Slot
Occupancy Report.
59. Attempt to view the View Patrol Read Report and View Consistency Check
Report.
b. Enter your operating system credentials and see if you can access
OMSA remotely. If this does not work, please inform your instructor.
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
Procedure
1. Access the iDRAC Web Interface:
a. Observe that you should not have any information displayed currently
other than an Alert stating that the iDRAC Service Module is not
installed.
3. Before we install the iSM, we should enable the operating system iDRAC
Pass-through option.
4. Select iDRAC Settings > Connectivity in the menu bar then expand OS to
iDRAC Pass-through.
9. Copy the iSM install file on to the desktop (file name is similar to OM-iSM-Dell-
Web-X64……..) – your instructor will advise where you can obtain this file.
11. Click extract and allow it to extract to the default folder, click OK and when
complete then close the extractor window.
13. Click Next, select I accept the terms in the license agreement and click
Next again.
16. Now that you have installed the iSM, return to the iDRAC interface and click
System > Host OS in the menu bar.
17. You should now see network information being provided by the iSM.
a. If the iSM is still stating that it is not installed, on your target server
confirm that iSM is installed by checking Services to see if the iSM is
running - the service is called DSM iDRAC Service Module.
19. Click iDRAC Settings in the menu bar notice the iSM is Running in the iDRAC
Service Module section.
20. Again using either an RDP session or an iDRAC Virtual Console session, log
in to the operating system of your target server.
21. Now that the iSM is installed you have the ability to access the iDRAC
interface from your target server operating system:
c. Close the iDRAC browser window, but stay logged in to the target
server operating system.
22. Open a PowerShell script window, and enter the following command:
a. Invoke-iDRACHardReset
ii. This command is installed by the iSM and can be used when
the iDRAC becomes unresponsive due to various reasons.
24. For simplicity, iSM provides a shortcut in the Program Menu of the Windows
operating system.
a. Use the Program Menu of the Windows operating system to look for
this shortcut.
i. You will also find shortcuts for the Power Cycle features
(FullPowerCycle).
25. Back at your iDRAC interface, log back in when the iDRAC has been reset.
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
Procedure
During this lab exercise, DO NOT change or delete the single RAID 0 disk that
contains your operating system.
1. Before we continue, we will first find information concerning the disk that we
already have configured that contains our operating system.
2. In the iDRAC interface, click Storage in the menu bar then click Virtual Disks.
3. You should only see a single disk that is listed with a RAID-0 layout – this is
where the operating system has been installed.
a. Expand this disk, and then click View Physical Disks (in blue) in the
Advanced Properties section.
4. Make a note of the slot number of this disk (for example, under Name it may
state 0:1:0 which means that it is installed in slot 0):
ii. Complete the same action against your second selected disk.
iv. Select Job Queue at the Information message and when the
job is complete, return to the Storage > Physical Disk tab.
7. Click the Virtual Disk tab and then click Create Virtual Disk and select
Advanced configuration.
a. Name: Disk001
b. Layout: RAID-0
9. Select ONE physical disk (you may have to scroll down the page), click Add to
Pending Operations then click Close at the Information message.
a. On the Virtual Disk Settings page, review the information and click
Next.
11. Click Job Queue to see if the virtual disk creation has started – then return to
Storage > Virtual Disk.
a. For your new Virtual Disk, use the drop-down menu under Virtual Disk
Actions to select Initialize: Fast then click OK at the warning
message. Ensure THAT YOU PERFORM THIS OPERATION ON
YOUR NEW VIRTUAL DISK AND NOT YOUR OPERATING
SYSTEM VIRTUAL DISK.
12. Click Apply Now (below Enclosure Configuration) then click Job Queue at the
Information message.
13. Now delete your newly created Virtual Disk. Use the drop-down menu under
Virtual Disk Actions for your newly created Virtual Disk and observe the
available options.
14. Ensure that you only select your new Virtual Disk, select Delete and then click
15. Click Apply Now then click Job Queue at the Information message.
16. When the delete job is complete, you should only have your existing Virtual
Disk containing your operating system configured.
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
RAID migration allows you to change the RAID level online but has always been
limited to a function of OMSA. Using the iDRAC9 we can now perform this action
using the iDRAC9 interface.
During this lab exercise, you will use the IDRAC9 interface to perform a RAID level
migration.
Procedure
1. In the iDRAC interface, navigate to Storage > Virtual Disk.
2. Expand Virtual Disk Configuration and then click Create Virtual Disk and
Advanced Configuration.
a. Name: TESTDISK01
b. Layout: RAID-1
4. Click Next.
5. Select TWO physical disks on the Select Virtual disk page and click Next.
6. On the Virtual disk settings page, you should now see that the Capacity has
been automatically calculated based on the number of disks, their capacity,
and the selected RAID level.
8. Select Event Log in the menu bar and study the log results.
9. On the confirmation page, review the settings and click Add to Pending
Operations. Click Apply Now on the pending operations screen.
a. Go to the job queue and after the virtual disk job is finished, return to
the Storage > Virtual Disk section.
10. Click Apply Now (below Enclosure Configuration) then click Job Queue at the
Information message.
11. Against your new Virtual Disk, use the drop-down menu to select RAID Level
Migration
12. At the RAID Level Migration box, select RAID 0 as the New RAID Level.
13. Click Apply, click Apply Now then click Job Queue at the information
message.
14. When the job shows Completed (100%), navigate back to the Storage >
Virtual Disk section.
16. You should now understand the procedure for creating a Virtual Disk then
using the iDRAC interface to perform a RAID Level Migration procedure so we
will delete this new Virtual Disk.
17. Using the drop-down menu against your new Virtual Disk, select Delete to
delete this Virtual Disk.
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
Procedure
1. In the iDRAC interface, navigate to Maintenance > SupportAssist and then
click SupportAssist in the menu bar.
a. Data to Collect
i. System Information
b. Collection Preferences
i. Save Locally
4. Click Collect.
a. Check I accept the terms of the license agreement and then click
Continue.
b. You should see a progress bar and also an ‘In Progress’ under
Collection Log. Once complete, click OK.
a. If the file does not open automatically, click Open Folder (or go to the
folder that was saved - normally saved to the Downloads folder -
open the folder, and navigate to the tsr subfolder.
b. Extract the zip file and open the viewer.html file - the SupportAssist
Collection Viewer should now open.,
6. You are now presented with a great deal of information which you can either
scroll down through or click the section that you want in the submenu bar
7. Take a few minutes to explore this information then see if you can find the
following items:
9. DO NOT perform the following steps, but simply observe how to create a
SupportAssist Collection from within the server operating system.
a. Access your server operating system using either the iDRAC Virtual
Console or an RDP session.
i. invoke-SupportAssistCollection
c. This collects in the same way that you previously created a collection
using the iDRAC interface.
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
Procedure
1. Access your iDRAC interface.
2. Click Maintenance in the menu bar and ensure that Lifecycle Log is
highlighted.
a. You should now see a list of the log entries. Note that you can add
comments on the right.
3. Click Job Queue in the menu bar and examine the entries.
b. Check the box to the left of ID, click Delete and then click OK at the
success message.
4. Click System Update in the submenu bar and ensure that Manual Update is
selected.
5. Use the drop-down menu against Location to observe the different options for
where you can download the update file.
a. Use the help function for more information about the location types.
6. We are now going to update the iDRAC firmware – your instructor will advise
where you can obtain this update.
7. Select Local as the Location Type then browse to your iDRAC9 firmware
update file, click Open then click Upload.
8. When the iDRAC9 firmware has been uploaded, check the box against the file,
click Install, then click Job Queue at the Information message.
a. During the update, your iDRAC9 should restart. After a few minutes
you should be able to access your iDRAC9 interface again.
9. In the iDRAC9 interface, select Maintenance > System Update in the menu
bar.
11. At the bottom of the page, click Enable Automatic Update, click OK at the
success message and then use the drop-down menus to observe the available
options.
12. At the bottom of the page, click Disable Automatic Update, then click OK at
the Success message.
13. Select Rollback where the iDRAC is listed with the current and available
images (In this case the current and available versions may be the same).
15. Navigate to System Event Log to observe information about the managed
system.
a. iDRAC Details
c. Connection View
19. Click Overview in the menu bar and then observe the iDRAC Details section.
Note the Device type, Number of Possible Sessions, and the Number of
Current Sessions.
20. Under User Interface Tile Bar Information, click the drop-down menu to
a. This option changes the information in the browser title bar. Change
the option, click Apply and then click OK at the success message.
b. Notice that your web browser title tab now displays your selected
information.
21. Currently, we should not have the iDRAC Service Module installed (we are
installing it in a later lab exercise) so we skip that option.
23. In the Network Settings section, you can change the way the iDRAC
communicates to the external world. Do not make any changes but use the
drop-down menus to explore the available options.
25. Take a few moments to examine the other following options on this page:
a. Serial
a. Spend some time examining the options, using the help function
when required.
a. From here you can add, edit, and delete new users.
30. From here, you can change the iDRAC Time/Time Zone plus use the Server
Profile and set up the iDRAC Service Module, both of which we will be
exploring in later lab exercises.
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
Procedure
1. Access the iDRAC User Interface.
3. In the Video Capture section, observe any boot capture files that have been
recorded.
a. The system will automatically record the last three boot procedures.
4. Select the latest recording, click Play to watch the recording, then click Open
to run the recording (click OK/Yes / Run if asked to enable Java to run).
a. Note: You may need to download the Video Capture Player from the
bottom of the screen.
7. Use the drop-down menu to select Capture Until End of POST, click Save
then click OK at the Success message.
8. Open a Virtual Console window, select Power in the menu bar, select Reset
System (warm boot) then click Yes at the message.
9. As the system reboots, press the <F2> key during the power on process to
enter the System Setup Utility.
10. Once you have entered the System Setup Utility, click Finish and allow the
server to reboot.
11. Once the server has booted back to the operating system, return to the iDRAC
Interface, select Maintenance in the menu bar then click Troubleshooting.
12. Play the latest recording where you should see the entire power on sequence
including when you pressed the <F2> key, entered the System Setup Utility
and then rebooted.
a. Also please notice that the DVR Player Controls display the start and
end time of the recording.
14. In the POST Code section, take note of the last system POST Code prior to
booting the operating system of the managed server.
15. In the Intrusion section, take note of the current status of the chassis cover.
16. In the Last Crash Screen section, take note of the most recent crash screen (if
one exists).
a. To demonstrate the way that this feature works, enter the command
netstat into the Command box and click Submit.
b. This command displays the contents of the routing table. Use the help
function to discover other commands.
18. Notice the two boxes that are labeled Reset iDRAC and Reset iDRAC to
Default Settings.
a. The Reset iDRAC option performs a soft reset of the iDRAC without
destroying any settings.
19. Spend a few moments exploring other options in the Maintenance section,
however, we will be exploring the SupportAssist feature in a later lab exercise.
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
Procedure
1. Access the iDRAC Web Interface:
3. Back in the iDRAC interface, select Configuration in the menu bar then click
BIOS Settings in the menu bar.
5. Use the drop-down menu against Power Cycle Reset and select Full Power
Cycle then click Apply.
a. During the reboot process, you will lose connection to the iDRAC
interface and the Virtual Console session.
9. Navigate to Maintenance > Lifecycle Log and observe any entries for the
reboot.
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.
Procedure
1. Log in to iDRAC UI and navigate to the Maintenance > System Update
section.
2. On the single update location – click choose file and navigate to the class
share and Diagnostic folder. Select the Diagnostic DUP file and click Open.
3. Once the file is selected, click Upload. Check the box beside the package and
Select Install.
4. Click Job Queue – once the update gets to 100% proceed to the next step.
5. Using the iDRAC Virtual Console feature, click Boot and select BIOS Boot
Manager. Click Yes at the prompt.
6. Restart the server by selecting Reset system (warm boot) option under
Power.
8. While the tests are running, press the <ESC> key to abort testing.
9. Click the right arrow in the lower right-hand corner of the screen.
11. Click Fans in the system tree - the fan tests will now automatically run.
a. Video
b. Processor
c. Unselect the Thorough Test Mode, then test one of the Hard Drives.
15. Click Results in the menu bar and observe the results for the tests that you
have completed.
16. Click Configuration in the menu bar, and again observe the amount of
information listed.
17. Click Exit then click OK at the prompt and allow your server to reboot to the
operating system.
STOP: Inform your instructor that you have finished this lab exercise unless you
have been instructed to proceed to the next lab exercise.