Civil Procedure II
Spring Semester 2024
Session 1 (02 February 2024)
A. Significance of Civil Procedure within the Constitutional Scheme
● Article 4 (due process)
● Article 9 (access to justice)
● Article 10A (fair trial and due process)
● Article 37(d) (inexpensive and expeditious justice)
● Article 175 (establishment and jurisdiction of courts)
● Articles 189 and 201 (judicial precedents)
● Articles 191 and 202 (rule-making power of Superior Courts)
● Article 203 (superintendence and control of High Courts)
B. General overview of CPC and the interplay between its Sections and Orders
● Sections 121 to 131 of the CPC
C. Consequences of Non-Compliance of CPC: Mandatory & Directory Provisions
● PLD 1963 Supreme Court 382
● PLD 1975 Supreme Court 678
● PLD 2014 Supreme Court 89
D. CPC: is it a procedural law, a substantive law or a combination of both?
● PLD 2014 Supreme Court 89
Civil Procedure II
Spring Semester 2024
Session 2 (16 February 2024)
A. Jurisdiction & Maintainability
● Article 175(2) of the Constitution
● 2013 SCMR 338
● Section 9 of the CPC
● 2023 SCMR 1292
● PLD 2022 Supreme Court 699
B. Jurisdictional issues should be decided first – Effect of a Without Jurisdiction Order
● 2008 SCMR 240
● 2023 SCMR 1919
● Section 21 of CPC
● PLD 1958 Supreme Court 104
C. Types of Jurisdiction
● Pecuniary jurisdiction: Sections 6 & 15 of the CPC + Section 9 of the Civil
Courts Ordinance 1962
● Territorial jurisdiction: Sections 16 to 20 of the CPC + Section 10 of the Civil
Courts Ordinance 1962
● Subject-matter jurisdiction: Section 9 of the CPC
● Original jurisdiction: Section 9 of the CPC
● Appellate jurisdiction: Sections 96 to 98, 100, 104, 109 & 112 together with
Orders XLI to XLV of the CPC + Article 185 of the Constitution
Civil Procedure II
Spring Semester 2024
● Review jurisdiction: Section 114 together with Order XLVII of the CPC + Article
188 of the Constitution
● Revisional jurisdiction: Section 115 of the CPC
● Reference jurisdiction: Section 113 together with Order XLVI of the CPC
Civil Procedure II
Spring Semester 2024
D. Return of Plaint
● Order VII, Rule 10
● 2022 SCMR 2044
● PLD 2021 Lahore 186
E. Rejection of Plaint
● Order VII, Rule 11
● 2014 SCMR 513
● PLD 2012 SC 247
F. Same issues cannot be raised under Order VII, Rule 10 and Order VII, Rule 11
● 2022 SCMR 1598
● PLD 2018 Supreme Court 322
G. Summary Disposal
● Order XV, Rules 1 & 2
H. Dismissal of Suit
● Sections 11 & 12(1) of the CPC
● Section 151 of the CPC
● Order IX, Rules 3, 8 & 9 of the CPC
I. Exception to the Rule of Dominus Litus: Deletion of Parties
● Order I, Rule 10
● 2023 SCMR 755
Civil Procedure II
Spring Semester 2024
● 2021 CLC 1348 [Islamabad]