SUB:-PHYSICS

DATE:-26-3-22
STD- 11
MARKS:-30
Set-B
TIME:-1 HR
C
H Ch – 8, 14
.
The following question carries 1mark each
1) Which of the following expressions
- corresponds to simple harmonic motion along a straight
line, where x is the displacement and a, b, c are positive constants ?
1) a + bx – cx2 2) bx2 C 3) a – bx + x2 4) - bx
2) H
A particle performs simple harmonic motion with amplitude A. Its speed is trebled at the
instant that it is at a distance
. 2A from equilibrium position. The new amplitude of the
3
motion is : -
A 7A
1) 41 2) 3A 3) A 3 4)
3 3
3) Two S.H.M's of unequal amplitude with same frequency (act) on a particle at right angles,
with a phase difference of /2. The resultant motion is -
1) a straight line at 45 to x-axis 2) an ellipse
3) a circle 4) dependent on ratio
4) Four springs of constant as shown are attached to a pair of masses m each as shown. The time
period will be 2 times –

m 2m 4m 3m
1) 2) 3) 4)
k k k 4k
5) A particle of mass m is located in a potential field given by U(x) = U0(1 – cos ax) where U0 and
a are constants. The period of small oscillations is -
U0 mU 0 a0 m
1) 2 2) 2 3) 2 4) 2
ma 2 a2 mU0 U 0a 2
6) Two springs, of force constant k1 and k2, are connected to a mass m as shown. The frequency
of oscillation of the mass if f. If both k1 and k2 are made four times their original values, the
frequency of oscillation becomes

1) f/2 2) f/4 3) 4f 4) 2f
7) A mass m is suspended from a weightless spring and it has time – period 'T'. The spring is
now divided into four equal parts and the same mas is suspended from one of these parts. The
now time period will be -
1) T 2) T/2 3) 2T 4) T/4
8) A simple pendulum has a period T. What will be the % change in its period if its amplitude is
decreased by 6% -
1) 6% 2) 3% 3) 1.5% 4) it will remain unchanged
9) The displacement of a particle varies according to the relation x = 4 (cos t + sin t). The
amplitude of the particle is -
1) 4 2) 4 2 3) 8 4) -4
10) If e and o represent the escape velocity and orbital velocity of satellite corresponding to a
circular orbit or radius R, then
v
1) ve = vo 2) 2vo  ve 3) ve  o 4) ve and v0 are not related
2
11) The escape velocity for the earth is es(s). The escape velocity for a planet whose radius is four
times and density is nine times that of the earth is
1) 36 ves(e) 2) 12 ves(e) 3) 6 ves(e) 4) 20 ves(s)
12) Two bodies M and N of equal masses are suspended from two separate massless springs of
spring constants k1 and k2 respectively. If the two bodies oscillate vertically such that their
maximum velocities are equal, the ratio of the amplitude of M to that of N is -
k1 k1 k2 k2
1) 2) 3) 4)
k2 k2 k1 k1
13) Simple pendulum have time period "T" Now mass of bob become double. Then new time
period in
1) T/2 2) T 3) T/4 4) 
14) Time period of simple pendulum in satellite revolving around earth
1) T =  2) T = 2 sec 3) T = 1 sec 4) None
15) The figure shows a simple pendulum of length l suspended from the ceiling of trolley which is
sliding down an inclined plane of angle  with the horizontal. Its time period is given by .......

   
1) 2 2) 2 3) 2 4) 2
g g cos g sin  g cot
16) The acceleration versus time graph of a particle executing SHM is shown in fig.

Displacement versus time graph for it is

1) 2)

3) 4)
17) A body of mass m rises to a height h = R/5 from the surface of earth, where R is the radius of
earth. If g is the acceleration due to gravity at the surface of earth, the increase in potential
energy is
1) (4/5) mgh 2) (5/6) mgh 3) (6/7) mgh 4) mgh
18) The gravitational field in a region is given by I  (4iˆ  ˆj ) Nkg 1. Work done by this field is
zero when a particle is moved along the line
1) x + y = 6 2) x + 4y = 6 3) y + 4x = 6 4) x – y = 6
19) The correct graph representing the variation of total energy (E), kinetic energy (K) and
potential energy (U) of a satellite with its distance from the centre of earth is

1) 2) 3) 4)
20) In the arrangement shown in fig., the spring has a spring constant of 2 Nm-1. The mass M =
3kg and m = 1kg. Mass M is in contact with a smooth surface. The coefficient of friction
between the two blocks is 0.1. The time-period of S.H.M. executed by the system is –

1)  (6) sec 2)  (2) sec 3) 2 2 sec 4) 2  s

21) Three particles each of mass m rotate in a circle of radius r with uniform angular speed 
under their mutual gravitational attraction. If at any instant the points are on the vertex of an
equilateral of side L, then angular velocity  is
2Gm 3Gm 5Gm Gm
1) 3
2) 3
3) 3
4)
L L L L3
22) A rocket mass M is launched vertically from the surface of the earth with an initial speed .
Assuming the radius of the earth to be R and negligible air resistance. The maximum height
attained by the rocket above the surface of the earth.
 gR   gR   2 gR   2 gR 
1) R /  2 1 2) R 2 1 3) R /  2 1 4) R 2 1
 2v   2v   v   v 
23) The orbit of geostationary satellite is circular, the time period of satellite depends on (i) mass
of the satellite, (ii) mas of the earth, (iii) radius of the orbit, (iv) height of the satellite form the
surface of the earth.
1) (i) only 2) (i) and (ii) 3) (i), (ii) and (iii) 4) (ii), (iii) and (iv)
24) Infinite number of masses, each of 1 kg are placed along the x-axis at x = +1m, 2m₁, 4 m,
8 m, 16m... The magnitude of the resultant gravitational potential in terms of gravitational
constant G at the origin (x = 0) is
1) G/2 2) G 3) 2G 4) 4 G
25) An artificial satellite of the earth moves at an altitude to h = 670 km along a circular orbit.
The velocity of the satellite is
1) 7.5 kms-1 2) 8.5 kms-1 3) 11.2 kms-1 4) 4.5 kms-1
26) If the radius of earth's orbit is made 1/4th, then duration of an year will become
1) 8 times 2) 4 times 3) 1/8 times 4) 1/4 times
27) For a body to escape from earth, angle at which it should be fired is?
1) 45⁰ 2) > 45° 3) < 45° 4) any angle
28) The ratio of the radii of the planets P1 and P2 is a, The ratio of their acceleration due to
gravity is b. the ratio of the escape velocities from them will be
1) ab 2) ab 3) a/b 4) b/a
29) The escape velocity from the earth is 11 kms-1. The escape velocity from a planet having twice
the radius and the same mean density as the earth would be
1) 5,5 kms-1 2) 11 kms-1 3) 15.5 kms-1 4) 22 kms-1
30) If W1, W2 and W3 represent the work done in moving a particle from A to B along three
different paths 1, 2 and 3 respectively (as shown) in a gravitational field of point mass m, then

1) W1 = W2 = W2 2) W1 > W2 > W3 3) W1 > W2 < W3 4) W1 < W2 < W3