S5 - Q2 - Answer Key
S5 - Q2 - Answer Key
SY 2022-2023
Instructions: Read each question carefully and shade the correct answer in the
answer sheet provided to you. Do not write anything on this test questionnaire.
7. In her Grade 5 class, Ma’am Rose showed a video about the male and
female reproductive systems where the semen was released from the
penis. What idea can you create out from the video?
A. testes: egg cell while ovary: semen
B. testes: semen while ovary: sperm cells
C. testes: sperm cells while ovary: egg cells
D. testes: egg cells while ovary: sperm cells
13. Jessa experiences pain in her lower abdomen during her period.
Determine which of the following statements is most likely to
describe Jessa's feelings.
A. She felt good since she could still bear the discomfort.
B.She has to apply a liquid pain reliever to soothe the pain.
C.She didn't feel any discomfort because it was just normal.
D. She felt pain and discomfort because of her dysmenorrhea.
14.Arrange into correct order the phases of the menstrual cycle in figure
2.
1 2 3 4
16. This process happens when the sperm cells are released into the body
of the female animal and become fertilized. Which of the processes is
being described?
A. incubation period
B. internal fertilization
C. external fertilization
D. asexual reproduction
17. Your teacher asked you to classify which of these groups of animals
were born alive. Which one will you choose?
A. Dogs, Cats, Pigs
B. Hen, Peacock, Duck
C. Starfish, Sea Horse, Frogs
D. Jelly Fish, Sea Anemone, Shark
18. If you are an underwater guide and somebody asks you how do
starfishes increase their population, what would you say?
A. Starfishes require mates to generate slowly.
B. Starfishes adapt to the environment, so they can multiply.
C. The starfishes undergo asexual reproduction, so they can
multiply.
D.The starfishes undergo sexual reproduction, so they can multiply.
19. Planaria and Polyps are organisms that are formed from a small
part of the bodies of their respective parents and eventually become
miniature copies of them, while dogs and cats reproduce from the
union of a male and female sex cell. How can you classify these
animals based on their mode of reproduction?
A. Planaria, Polyps, dogs, and cats reproduce sexually.
B. Planaria, Polyps, dogs, and cats reproduce asexually.
C. Planaria, and Polyps reproduce sexually, while dogs and cats
reproduce asexually.
D. Planaria and Polyps reproduce asexually, while dogs and cats
reproduce sexually.
21. Most external fertilization occurs during the spawning process when
one or more females release their eggs and the male releases sperm at
once in the same area. Make an inference of what would be the
disadvantage of external fertilization.
A. It produces a small number of offspring.
B. It produces a larger number of offspring
C. Most of the gametes die without being fertilized.
D. Most of the eggs and sperms were prevented from drying out.
22. Plants reproduce with their parts. What are the complete parts of a
flower?
A. stigma, style, ovary, pistil, calyx
B. corolla, calyx, stamen, pistil, ovule
C. anther, filament, pollens, ovule, sepal
D. stamen, petal, carpel, receptacle, sepal
23.The enlarged basal portion of the pistil produces ovules. Which part
describes the female reproductive part of the flower?
A. Filament
B. Ovary
C. Stigma
D. Style
24.The teacher asked you to get a pot with a plant bearing a complete
flower for your lesson. Which pot of flowers will you get?
A. Daisy
B. Gumamela
C. Rose
D. Santan
27. Precy has a flowering plant garden with five plots. She wanted to extend
one plot for the Rose plants. Suggest the best way to propagate rose plants
quickly.
A. propagate through cutting
B. propagate through seedling
C. propagate through budding
D. propagate through layering
28. Potato has a specialized stem called tuber used for reproduction.
Make a list of things you can do to ensure huge potato yields.
A. 1. Select a good variety of potatoes.
2. Plant them in good soil with enough sunlight.
B. 1. Select good and small potatoes
2. Plant the potatoes in a muddy soil with no sunlight.
C. 1. Plant potatoes in a wet soil.
2. Select an area for them to receive no sunlight in a day.
D. 1. Plant potatoes in a sandy soil.
2. Select an area for them that is reached by a small amount of
sunlight.
29. What do you call a small plant that grows at the edge of the leaves
of the plant itself?
A. plantlets
B. rhizomes
C. runners
D. suckers
30. Gymnosperms are non-flowering plants that reproduce through
cones and seeds. Which plant is a gymnosperm?
A. Ginger
B. Pine tree
C. Rose
D. Santan
32. Pedro planted mongo seeds in his plot where the plants receive
adequate sunshine, whereas Juan planted mongo seeds where the
plants partially receive sunlight. As a learner who knows about
photosynthesis, which idea would you like to adopt?
A. Pedro’s idea
B. Juan’s idea
C. None of their ideas
D. Both Pedro and Juan’s ideas
33. Fertilization occurs only after pollination. What will happen if the
flower does not get pollinated?
A. The flower will bloom forever.
B. Plants will produce fruits and seeds.
C. Multiple growths of flowering plants will occur.
D. The flower will age and then die without developing any seeds.
34. Which statement is consistent to the idea that bees are pollinators
and they play a vital role in pollination?
A. bees could make pollen grains fall on the petal
B. bees could make pollen grains fall on the stamen
C. bees could make pollen grains remain in their position
D. bees could make pollen grains transfer to another plant
35. Flowers stand out because of their colors and unique scents. What
information would you make to prove why flowers have different colors
and scents?
A. The different colors and scents of the flowers attract predators.
B. The different colors and scents of the flowers will not
attract pollinators.
C. The different colors and scents of the flowers allow
pollinators to destroy them.
D. The different colors and scents of the flowers help them attract
pollinators.
36. What do you call this group where living things interact with non-
living things of the environment?
A. community
B. ecosystem
C. inhabitant
D. Population
38. What type of factors in the intertidal zone and estuarine ecosystem
are the birds, fishes, and plants?
A. biotic
B. abiotic
C. lifeless
D. non-living things
40. Estuaries are also called “nurseries of the seas”. How can you
help protect estuaries to ensure that it will continue to serve as
nurseries of the seas?
A. make estuaries as garbage dump sites
B. plant mangroves along the coastal areas
C. construct cottages in estuarine ecosystem
D. build fish pens and fish farms in estuaries
41. All living things need energy to survive through feeding relationships.
How would you compare the food chain to the food web?
A. Both the food chain and food web feeding relationships start
with consumers.
B. Both the food chain and the food web have a connection of two or
more food chains.
C. A food chain consists of producers and decomposers only, while a
food web consists of only one food chain.
D. A food chain is a series of organisms in which one organism
feeds on another organism, while a food web is a connection of
two or more food chains
43. Most of our intertidal zones and estuaries are already under threat.
They need our care, protection, and restoration. Which of these
statements is the best way to protect and conserve estuaries and
intertidal zones?
A. destroy coral reefs
B. remove all mangroves.
C. use dynamite when fishing.
D. proper disposal of garbage and household materials
45. What human activities might endanger estuaries and the intertidal
zone?
A. using nontoxic pesticides
B. planting trees or seagrass
C. disposing toxic materials into the river
D. avoiding throwing trashes into the river
46. You went to the beach with your family and you saw a lot of
garbage scattered around. What are you going to do about it?
A. Wear gloves and just look at the garbage doing nothing else.
B. Wear gloves, then pick up the garbage and throw it into the sea.
C. Wear gloves, then pick up the garbage and dispose of it properly.
D. Wear gloves, then pick up the garbage and throw it under
the coconut trees
47. If you must choose among the options, which practices shows the
protection and conservation of the estuaries and intertidal zone?
A. dynamite fishing
B. irresponsible waste disposal
C. overharvest of marine species
D. proper disposal of household garbage and chemicals
49. How would you justify that protecting and conserving estuaries and
intertidal zones are important to marine organisms?
A. If we protect them, the food chain will be disrupted.
B. If we protect them, there will be permanent damage to the
ecosystem.
C. If we protect them, there will be water contamination and
pollution.
D. If we protect them, there will be nesting, breeding, and feeding
habitat to marine life and plants.