Experiment No: 03
Experiment Name: Design and Analysis of a Digital Latch
Circuit.
Objectives: The main objectives of this lab are given below:
1. Design an SR latch using NAND gates.
2. Investigate the operation of the SR latch during set and reset
operations.
3. Analyze the stability and behavior of the SR latch.
Introduction:
Digital latches are essential components in digital circuits, providing
memory storage and sequential logic capabilities. The SR latch, with Set
(S) and Reset (R) inputs, is a basic form of latch. This experiment
focuses on designing an SR latch using NAND gates and analyzing its
behavior.
Apparatus Required:
2 NAND gates
2 Cross-coupled NAND gates
Resistors, if necessary
Breadboard
Power supply
Oscilloscope (optional)
Procedure:
SR Latch Design:
1. Connect the output of one NOR gate to the input of the other in a
cross-coupled configuration.
2. Connect the Set (S) input to one NAND gate and the Reset (R)
input to the other NAND gate.
3. Connect the outputs of the NAND gates to the inputs of the NOR
gates.
Experimental Procedure:
1. Power the circuit.
2. Set both S and R inputs to 0 initially.
3. Observe and record the output.
4. Apply a 1 to the Set (S) input and observe the output change.
5. Apply a 1 to the Reset (R) input and observe the output change.
6. Analyze the latch behavior under different input conditions.
Circuit Diagram:
Fig: SR Latch
Truth table:
_
S R Q Q
0 0 Invalid Invalid
1 0 1 0
0 1 0 1
1 1 No Change No Change
Conclusion:
Summarize the key findings, emphasizing the importance of the SR latch in digital
systems. Discuss implications and potential applications. The SR latch circuit
constructed using NAND gates was successfully designed and analyzed in this
experiment. The objectives of the experiment were to understand the behavior of
the SR latch, investigate its stability during set and reset operations, and analyze its
practical applications in digital systems.
References:
Cite relevant sources, textbooks, or articles that contributed to the
understanding and design of the digital latch circuit.
[Include any external sources or textbooks referenced]