Culture Mexican
Culture Mexican
Consequently, Mexican art and literature have also had a very turbulent
history. The country has an impressive set of Mayan and Aztec buildings
and many of the traditions of these people are still maintained. However,
as a result of colonization, much of Mexican literature borrowed ideas and
techniques from Europe. It was not until the period after the revolution
that the arts began to develop their own characteristics and soon evolved,
giving the world some of the most acclaimed figures of world art and
literature.
A LITTLE HISTORY: The history of the first settlers of what is now the
territory of Mexico dates back to 14,000 years ago, when a migration from
Siberia occurred.
Over time, great cultures such as the Olmec, Toltec, Teotihuacan, Mayan,
Nahuatl, Totonac, Zapotec, Mixtec and Tarasca, among others, were
established.
Upon the arrival of the Spanish, the great Tenochtitlán, built in the middle
of a lagoon, seemed to them a mirage, with canal temples, causeways,
palaces and gardens.
With the conquest, evangelization and miscegenation begin, combining
knowledge, cultures and traditions. After 300 years of viceroyalty, a more
homogeneous society was created, with many points of coincidence in
terms of political, social and religious organization.
At the beginning of the 19th century, with Independence, a new nation
emerged and a series of wars and disputes began, not only internal but
also this instability was taken advantage of by some international powers.
The 20th century begins with the Revolution that seeks to incorporate the
country into a more democratic regime and begins a modernization of
both the productive means and society as a whole.