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Exit Exam Model From EPCE.

The document contains multiple choice questions about electrical engineering topics such as network analysis, filters, stability criteria, and digital circuits. The questions cover concepts like passive networks, transfer functions, poles and zeros, non-linear networks, filter types, stability analysis using Routh's criterion, network theorems, and basic digital logic gates.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
62 views19 pages

Exit Exam Model From EPCE.

The document contains multiple choice questions about electrical engineering topics such as network analysis, filters, stability criteria, and digital circuits. The questions cover concepts like passive networks, transfer functions, poles and zeros, non-linear networks, filter types, stability analysis using Routh's criterion, network theorems, and basic digital logic gates.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Choose a correct answer accordingly.

1. A passive network is one which contains:


a) Only variable resistance
b) Only some sources of e.m.f. in it
c) Only two sources of e.m.f. in it
d) No source of e.m.f. in it
2. Which of the following is not the properties of transfer function?
a) all initial conditions of the system are set to zero
b) The transfer function is dependent on the input of the system
c) It is defined only for a linear time-invariant system
d) The transfer function between an input variable and an output variable of a
system is defined as the Laplace transform of the impulse response
3. The poles and zeros of driving point impedance function and driving point
admittance function lie on
a) Left half of s-plane
b) Right half of s-plane
c) Left half of s-plane or on imaginary axis
d) Right half of s-plane or imaginary axis
4. In non-linear network does not satisfy
a) Superposition condition
b) Homogeneity condition
c) Both homogeneity and superposition condition
d) Homogeneity, superposition and associative condition

5. Which of the following is true about band stop filters?


a) Obtained by parallel connection of low pass and high pass filters.
b) Obtained by cascade connection of low pass and high pass filters.
c) Cut off frequency of high pass filter must be less than low pass filter.
d) All
6. A filter that passes all frequencies lying outside a certain range, while it attenuates
all frequencies between the two designated frequencies is called?
a) low pass filter
b) high pass filter
c) band elimination filter
d) band pass filter

7. According to routh tabulation method, the system is said to be stable if there are no
sign changes in the first column of the routh array, the number of poles lies on the
left half of s-plane =number of sign changes.
a) True
b) False
8. For the Reciprocity Theorem to satisfy the ratio of response to excitation before and
after the source is replaced should be?
a) Different
b) Same
c) before source is replaced is greater than after the source is replaced
d) before source is replaced is less than after the source is replaced
9. Which one the following true about symmetry theorem for the two port electrical
networks.
a) For z parameters open circuit driving point impedance must be equal to be
symmetrical network.
b) For Y parameters short circuit driving point admittance must be equal to be
symmetrical network.
c) For h and g parameters determinants of corresponding h and g parameters
must be equal to 1 to be symmetrical network.
d) All the above
10. A network either T or π, is said to be of the constant-k type if Z 1 and Z2 of the
network satisfies the relation?
a) Z1Z2 = k
b) Z1Z2 = k2
c) Z1Z2 = k3
d) Z1Z2 = k4
11. Determine the range of K so that the system given by characteristic equation.
is stable.
a. K < -5.253
b. K > 0.2537
c. K > 0.528
d. K < -2.525
12. The driving point impedance of a one-port reactive network is given by

. After taking the partial fractions, find the coefficient of


1/s.
a. 25/4
b. 50/4
c. 100/4
d. 125/4
13. Consider the polynomial The given polynomial P (s) is
Hurwitz.
a. True
b. False
14. Determine the driving point impedance Y11 (S) in the circuit shown below.
a.

b.

c.

d.
15. Obtain the current transfer ratio of the network shown below.

a.

b.

c.

d.

16. For the circuit given below, the value of Transmission parameter A and C are
____________
a. A = -0.7692 + j0.3461 Ω, C = 0.03461 + j0.023 Ω
b. A = 0.7692 + j0.3461 Ω, C = 0.03461 + j0.023 Ω
c. A = -0.7692 – j0.3461 Ω, C = -0.03461 + j0.023 Ω
d. A = 0.7692 – j0.3461 Ω, C = 0.023 + j0.03461 Ω

17. The dependent source in Figure below is:

a. Voltage-controlled current source


b. Voltage-controlled voltage source
c. Current-controlled voltage source
d. Current-controlled current source
18. If the current in an electric conductor is 2.4 A, how many coulombs of charge pass
any point in a 30-second interval?
a. 7.2 C
b. 72 C
c. 7.2mC
d. 72mC
19. After 10.61 x 1013 electrons are added to a metal plate, it has a negative charge of
3µC. What was its initial charge in coulombs?
a. +14 µC
b. -14 µC
c. +17 µC
d. -17 µC
20. A network has 16 branches and 9 independent loops. How many nodes are there in
the network?
a. 19
b. 5
c. 8
d. 4
21. Which of the circuits in Figure below will give you Vab =7V?
a. c.

b. d.

22.A resistor R is connected in series


with a parallel circuit comprising two resistances of 12 Ω and 8 Ω. The total power
dissipated in the circuit is 700 watts when the applied voltage is 200 V. calculate the
value of R.
a. 15 Ω
b. 25.34 Ω
c. 52.34 Ω
d. 30.34 Ω
23.What will be the equivalent resistance at the terminals a-b for the below circuit

a. 11.25 Ω
b. 25 Ω
c. 36.25 Ω
d. 31.5 Ω

24. Compute Vo in the below circuit


a. 2.67 V
b. 1.80 V
c. -1.33 V
d. 1.33 V
25. The Thevenin resistance at terminals A and B and The Thevenin voltage across
terminals A and B of the circuit below is

a. Rth = 16 Ω and Vth = 5 V


b. Rth = 3 Ω and Vth = 19.74 V
c. Rth = 4 Ω and Vth = 5 V
d. Rth = 12 Ω and Vth = 16 V
26. The current i in the circuit shown below is:

a. −2.667 A
b. −0.667 A
c. 0.667 A
d. 2.667 A
27. For the circuit shown below, current i1 is:

a. 4 A
b. 3 A
c. 2 A
d. 1 A
28. A load is connected to a network. At the terminals to which the load is connected,
RTh = 10 Ω and VTh = 40 V. The maximum possible power supplied to the load is:
a. 160 W
b. 80 W
c. 40 W
d. 1 W
29. The Norton current at terminals a and b of the circuit shown below is:

a. 10 A
b. 2.5 A
c. 5 A
d. 0 A
30. For the below figure, what will be the value of the voltage VA

a. 84 V
b. 6 V
c. 24 V
d. 14 V
31. Calculate vo(t) in the circuit shown below

a. 20<900
b. 14.14<450
c. 17.14<900
d. 17.14<-900
32. In a certain series resonant circuit, VC = 150 V, VL= 150 V, and VR= 50 V. The value of
the source voltage is
a. 150 V c. 350 V
b. 300 V d. 50 V
33. The switch in the circuit in below Figure has been closed for a long time, and it is
opened at t = 0. Find v(t) for t ≥ 0.

a. 15 V
b. 15 e−5 t
c. 15 e−0.2 t
d. 0 V
34. If the load impedance is 20 − j20, the power factor is
a. ⟨ −45
b. 0
c. 1
d. 0.7071
35. What is a digital-to-analog converter?
A. It stores digital data on the computer.
B. It converts alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC).
C. It converts electrical power into mechanical power.
D. It takes the digital data from an audio CD and converts it to a useful
form.
36. Which of the following is not correct for Digital Circuits?
A. Less susceptible to noise or degradation in quality
B. Use transistors to create logic gates to perform Boolean logic
C. Easier to perform error detection and correction with digital signal
D. Less versatile and precision
37. How must the output of a gate in a TTL digital circuit act when it is HIGH?

A. Acts as a voltage source


B. Acts as a current sink
C. Acts as a current source
D. Acts as a voltage sink
38. If a signal passing through a gate is inhibited by sending a LOW into one of the
inputs, and the output is HIGH, the gate is a(n):
A. AND
B. NAND
C. NOR
D. OR
39. The format used to present the logic output for the various combinations of logic
inputs to a gate is called a(n):
A. Boolean constant
B. Boolean variable
C. Truth table
D. Logic function
40. A logic probe is again applied to the pins of a 7421 IC with the following results. Is
there a problem with the circuit and if so, what is the problem?

PIN Indicator PIN Indicator


1 ON 14 ON
2 PULSING 13 ON
3 DIM 12 ON
4 ON 11 DIM
5 ON 10 OFF
6 PULSING 9 PULSING
7 OFF 8 OFF
A. Pin 6 should be ON
B. Pin 8 should be ON.
C. Pin 8 should be pulsing.
D. no problem
41. The circuit of the given figure-1 realizes the function
A. (A’+B’)C+ (DE)’
B. A’+B’+C’+D’+E’
C. AB+C+DE
D. AB+C(D+E)

Figure -1
42. In the given figure-2, A = B = 1 and C = D = 0. Then Y =
A. 0
B. 1
C. Either 0 or 1
D. Indeterminate
Figure
-2
43. The logic circuit given figure -3 converts a
binary code ABC into
A. Excess-3 Code
B. Gray Code
C. BCD code
D. Hamming Code

Figure - 3
44. Which of the following Boolean algebra statements represent distributive law
A. A+BC = A.B + A.C
B. A + BC = A(B+C)
C. A + BC = (A+B).C
D. A + BC = (A + B) (A + C)
45. Which one of the following gives the simplified sum of products expression for the
Boolean function F = m0 + m2 + m3 + m5, where m0, m2, m3 and m5 are minterms
corresponding to the inputs X, Y and Z with X as the MSB and Z as the LSB?
A. X’Y+ X’Y’Z’+ XY’Z
B. X’Z’+ XY’+ XY’Z
C. X’Z’+ X’Y+ XY’Z
D. X’YZ+ X’Z’+ XY’Z
46. Consider the 2-bit multiplexer (MUX) shown in the figure-4. For OUTPUT to be the
XOR of C and D, the values for A0, A1, A2 and A3 are ___________.
A. A0 = 0, A1= 0, A2 =1,A3 =1
B. A0 = 1, A1= 0, A2 =1,A3 =0
C. A0 = 0, A1= 1, A2 =1,A3 =0
D. A0 = 1, A1= 1, A2 =0, A3 =0

Figure - 4

47. The Boolean function realized by the logic circuit shown


figure-5 is
A. F =  m( 0,1,3,5,9,10,14)
B. F =  m( 2,3,5,7,8,12,13)
C. F =  m( 1,2,4,5,11,14,15)
D. F =  m( 2,3,5,7,8,9,12)

Figure – 5

48. A gated S-R latch and its associated waveforms are shown figure-6. What, if
anything, is wrong and what could be causing the problem?
A. The Q output is always low; the circuit is defective.
B. The Q output should be the
complement of the Q output;
the S and R terminals are reversed.
C. The Q should be following
the R input; the R input is defective.
D. There is wrong with the Q output
circuit Figure - 6
49. What is the major difference between half-adders and full-adders?
A. Nothing basically; full-adders are made up of two half-adders.
B. Full adders can handle double-digit numbers.
C. Full adders have a carry input capability.
D. Half adders can handle only single-digit numbers.
50. In the latch circuit shown figure-7, the NAND gates have non-zero, but unequal
propagation delays. The present input condition is: P = Q = “0”. If the input condition
is changed simultaneously to P = Q = "1", the outputs X and Y are
A. X= 1 , Y= 1
B. Either X= 0 , Y= 1 or X= 1 , Y= 0
C. Either X= 1 , Y= 1 or X= 0 , Y= 0
D. X= 0 , Y= 0

Figure - 7
51. Which one the following is true about signal and system analysis
a. A system is a set of fixed rules that relates an output time signals to its input
signal
b. Usable information is conveyed through signal
c. A shift in the input signal does not exhibit the corresponding shift in the output
d. A system is a mathematical operator which maps input into output
52. Most of the signals found in nature are ________
a. Continuous-time and discrete-time
b. Continuous-time and digital
c. Digital and Analog
e. Analog and Continuous-time
53. If a signal x (t)u(t) is shifted to left side by t 0,then the function can be expressed as
a. x (t – t 0 )u (t)
b. x (t)u(t – t 0)
c. x (t – t 0 )u (t – t 0 )
d. x (t+ t 0 )u (t+ t 0 )
54. When we take up design of systems, ideally how do we define the stability of a
system?
a. A system is stable, if a bounded input gives a bounded output, for some values of
the input.
b. A system is unstable, if a bounded input gives a bounded output, for all values of
the input.
c. A system is stable, if a bounded input gives a bounded output, for all values of
the input.
d. A system is unstable, if a bounded input gives a bounded output, for some values
of the input.
55. The system 𝑦(𝑡)=𝑥(𝑡)cos (𝑡+1) is
a. Not memoryless and causal
b. Not memoryless and not causal
c. Memoryless and causal
d. Memoryless and not causal
56. Consider a continuous-time system with input x (t) and output y(t) given by
y (t )=x (t) cost . The system is:

a. Linear and Time-invariant


b. Non-linear and Time-invariant
c. Linear and Time-varying
d. Non-linear and Time-varying
57. The homogeneous solution of the differential equation 𝑑𝑦(𝑡)𝑑𝑡+𝑎𝑦(𝑡)=𝑥(𝑡) will be of

a. C eat c. C 1+C 2 e
−at

b. C 1 e at +C 2 e−at d. C e−at

58. Two systems with impulse responses h1 (t )and h2 (t ) are connected in cascade. Then
the overall impulse response of the cascaded system is given by:

a. Product of h1 (t )and h2 (t ) c. Convolution of h1 (t )and h2 (t )


b. Sum of h1 ( t )and h2 (t ) d. Subtraction of h1 (t )and h2 (t )

59. The result of u(t )∗u(t) is, where u(t ) is unit step signal:

a. u2 (t ) b. tu (t ) c. t 2 u ( t )
60. δ (t)Which one of the following is correct on properties of Laplace transform?

t s
c. e x ( t ) ↔ X ( s 0)
∫ x ( τ ) dτ ↔ 1s X (s)
0

a.
−∞ d 1
d. x ( t ) ↔ X ( s)
b. x ( at ) ↔ X (s) dt s

S+1
61. The initial value of f ( t ) with Laplace transform F ( s )= is:
( S+ 2 )( S+3 )

a. Nonexistent c. 0
b. ∞ d. 1

S+2
62. The inverse Laplace transform of F ( s )= is:
( S+ 2 )2+1

a. b. c. d.
−t −t −2 t −2 t
e cos 2t e sin 2 t e sin 2 t e cos 2 t

63. Which one the following is not true about Fourier Series
a. A mathematical tool that allows representation of any periodic signal as the sum
of harmonically related sinusoids
b. A shift in time domain is equivalent to introducing phase shift in Fourier Series
c. Odd periodic signals have only sine terms of Fourier Series
d. Compression of a signal in time domain is equivalent to compression in Fourier
Series
64. Which of the following cannot be a Fourier series?

a. 5 sint + 3 sin2 t−2 sin 3 t+sin 4 t


b. Sint−2 cos 3 t+ 4 sin 4 t+ cos 4 t
c. Sint+ 3 sin2.7 t−cosπt+ 2tanπt
− j 2 πt − j 3 πt
e e
d. 1+e− jω + +
2 3
65. In the Fourier transform, if the time domain signal x (t) is real and even, then the
frequency domain signal X (ω) will be:

a. Imaginary and even c. Real and Even


b. Imaginary and odd d. Real and odd

66. Which of these functions does not have a Fourier transform?


1 c. e t u(−t )
a.
t
b. t e−3 t u (t )

67. ¿ t∨u(t )What type of materials is formed when trivalent material is doped with
silicon or germanium?
a. N type
b. N and P type
c. PN type
d. P type
68. The term “fully saturation” for a transistor refers to:
a. The collector current at its maximum value.
b. The collector current at minimum value
c. The transistors beta at its maximum value
d. The transistors alpha at its maximum value
69. Common base amplifier has___________compared to common emitter and common
collector amplifiers.
a. A higher input resistance
b. A larger current gain
c. A lower input resistance
d. A larger voltage gain
70. In an intrinsic semiconductor which one of the following alternative is true?
a. Free electrons are thermally generated
b. Minority charge carriers are holes
c. Majority charge carriers are holes
d. None
71. How to forward bias a PN junction diode?
a. By applying an external voltage that is positive to the n-region and negative to
the p-region
b. By applying an external voltage that is positive to the p-region and negative to
the n-region
c. By applying an external voltage that is positive to the cathode and negative to
the anode
d. By applying an external voltage that is positive to both anode and cathode
72. Which one of the following is the most unstable biasing technique in basic transistor
amplifiers?
a. Limited bias
b. Combination bias
c. Self-bias
d. Base current fixed bias
73. Which of the following rectifier needs a transformer for its operation?
a. half-wave rectifier
b. Centre-tap full-wave rectifier
c. bridge full-wave rectifier
d. none of the above
74. The theoretical maximum efficiency of a Bridge rectifier circuit is
a. 48.2%.
b. 82%.
c. 81.2%.
d. 40.6%.
75. The extremely high input impedance of a MOSFET is primarily due to …..
a. Absence of its channel.
b. Negative gate-source voltage.
c. Depletion of current carriers.
d. Extremely small leakage current of its gate capacitor.
76. In a BJT, if the emitter junction is reverse-biased and the collector junction is
reverse-biased, it is said to operate in
a. in active region
b. in saturation region
c. in cut-off region
d. none of the above
77. In a common-emitter transistor amplifier circuit ẞ = 100, input resistance R₁ = 1 kΩ,
output resistance R2 = 10 kΩ. The voltage gain of circuit is:
a. 100
b. 1000
c. 10
d. 5000
78. Consider the common emitter amplifier shown below figure with the following
circuit parameters:
A
Β=100, gm =0.3861 , r =259 Ω, R s=1 kΩ, R B=93 kΩ , RC =250 kΩ, R L=1000 kΩ, C 1=∞ and
V o
C 2=4.7 μF .
The lower cut -off frequency due to C2 is
a. 33.9 Hz
b. 27.1 Hz
c. 13.6 Hz
d. 16.9 Hz

Figure 1
79. A half-wave rectifier has an input voltage of 240 V r.m.s. If the step-down
transformer has a turns ratio of 8:1, what is the peak load voltage? Ignore diode
drop.
a. 27.5 V
b. 86.5 V
c. 30 V
d. 42.5 V
80. With the positive probe on an NPN base, an ohmmeter reading between the other
transistor terminals should be:
a. Open
b. infinite
c. low resistance
d. high resistance
81. The gain band width product, thermal stability and the relation between input and
output of FET compared to BJT is respectively
a. High, low linear
b. Low, low, non-linear
c. Low, high, linear
d. Low, high, nonlinear
82. What is the typical value for the input impedance Zi for JFETs?
a. 100K OHM
b. 1 M OHM
c. 10 M OHM
d. 1000 M OHM
83. This is an example of the output swing for a class _______________________ amplifier
a. A.
b. B.
c. AB
d. C

84. Which of the following is (are) not power amplifiers?


a. Class A
b. Class B or AB
c. Class C or D
d. Feedback amplifier
85. Which one of the following is a component of computer system which manages the
entire function of computer system?
a. Memory unit
b. Input /output unit
c. Arithmetic Logic Unit
d. Control Unit
86. Which one of the following is the function of computer that connect all of the
components so that they may communicate and work?
a. Mother Board
b. Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)
c. Operating System
d. Central Processing Unit (CPU)
87. In programming a set of instructions or rules designed to solve a given problem
with finite number of steps is called?
a. Coding
b. Algorithm
c. Implementation
d. Analysis
88. In programming, a function which repeats itself is called?
a. Inline function
b. Recursive function
c. Predicate function
d. Faction declaration
89. What will be the output of the following Python code?

1. >>>list1 = [1, 3]
2. >>>list2 = list1
3. >>>list1[0] = 4
4. >>>print(list2)
a. [1, 4]
b. [1, 3, 4]
c. [1, 3]
d. [4, 3]
90. What will be the value of’ list 3 in following Python program?
list1 = [1,2,3,4]
list2 = [2,4,5,6]
list3 = [2,6,7,8]
list1.append(list2)
list1.pop(6)
list3.append(list1[1-6]
print list3
a. [2, 3, 4, 2, 4]
b. [1, 2, 3, 4, 2,4,6]
c. [2, 6, 7, 8]
d. [1, 2, 3, 4]
91. Which of the following statements is wrong about inheritance?
a. Protected members of a class can be inherited
b. The inheriting class is called a subclass
c. Private members of a class can be inherited and accessed
d. Inheritance is one of the features of OOP
92. What will be the output of the following Python code?
def test(i,j):
if(i==0):
return j
else:
return test (i-1, i + j)
print (test(4,7))

a. 13
b. 7
c. Infinite loop
d. 17

93. Which of the following best describes polymorphism?


A. Ability of a class to derive members of another class as a part of its own
definition
B. Means of bundling instance variables and methods in order to restrict access
to certain class members
C. Focuses on variables and passing of variables to functions
D. Allows for objects of different types and behavior to be treated as the same
general type

94. One of the following is characteristics of computer that can perform different kinds
of works with same accuracy and efficiency.

A. Versatility
B. Diligence
C. Speed
D. Accuracy

95. Which register holds the address of the current instruction being executed?

A. Instruction register
B. Memory data register (MDR)
C. Stack register
D. Program counter

96. Which of the following is not a valid variable name in most programming languages?
A. Abc123
B. 123abc
C. _abc
D. abc_def
97. One of the following is a program which is used to convert codes of high-level
language into machine language and it scan all line at a time?
A. Assembler
B. Interpreter
C. Compiler
D. Debugger
98. Which of the following is used to measure the speed of the CPU (processor)?
A. Processing speed
B. Unit
C. Coprocessor
D. Clock speed
99. What will be the output of the following programming code?
i=0
while i < 10:
print (i)
i += 2
if i % 3== 0:
break

A. 0 2 4 6
B. 0 2 4
C. 0 2 4 6 8
D. 0 1 2
100.The assignment of more than one function to a particular operator is _______
A. Operator over-assignment
B. Operator overriding
C. Operator instance
D. Operator overloading

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