School: Negros College Grade Level: 6
LESSON Teacher: Alan T. Repaso Learning Area: Science
PLAN
Teaching 2:30 a.m – 3:30 a.m Quarter: Second
Date:
I. Objectives
At the end of the discussion, the pupils are expected to;
A. Identify the six types of simple machines.
B. Demonstrate the six types of simple machines and how to use it.
C. Appreciate the importance of the simple machines in our daily lives.
II. Subject Matter
Topic: Simple Machines
Reference: CG page 98
Materials: apparatus, pictures, television, laptop, cartolina paper, envelope
Values: Critical Thinking, Cooperation, Creativity
III. Procedure
Teachers’s Activity Learner’s Activity
1. Daily Routine
Please stand and let us pray. ( Pupils will stand and pray.)
GoodAfternoon Class! Good Afternoon, Ma’am!
Class! kindly pick up those pieces
of paper under your table and
chair. And arrange it properly.
You may now be seated. Thank you, Ma’am!
Class Monitor, is there any absent for I’m happy to say that no one is absent for
today? today.
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2. Review
Before we proceed to our next
lesson, we will be having a warm
up. We will play “pass the box”
while listening to a song, whoever
holding the box will pick a
question and answer it. Is that
clear?
(Questions from the box)
1. What is Electrical Energy? Electrical energy is an energy from particles
moving through a wire.
2. Give me an example of an Computers, Televisions, Chargers etc.
object that produces electrical
energy.
3. What is Heat Energy? Heat energy is the energy released by hot
objects.
4. Give me an example of an Oven, Heat stove, Microwave , Heater etc.
object that produces heat energy.
Very Good!
Give yourselves an “ Angel Clap” 1 2 3 1 2 3 wootwoot
A. Motivation
The teacher will call six students to solve
the puzzle on the board and try to identify
what picture is formed in the puzzle.
Picture A
(answers may vary)
Very Good!
Picture B
2
Very Good!
Picture C
Very Good!
Picture D
Very Good!
Picture E
Very Good!
Picture F
The examples given are called machines.
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You may not think of these examples as
machines, right? But they are.
B. Lesson Proper
Any tools that helps you to do work
fasterand using less effort are called
machines.
There are two types of machine. The
simple machines and the compound
machines.
Simple machines are the basis of all the
mechanical devices we use today. And it
is composed of simple machines that we
will discuss for today.
Is that clear?
Yes, Ma’am!
First kind of simple machine is an Inclined
Plane.
Class, kindly read the definition.
Inclined plane- flat surface that is higher on
one end. You can us this machine to move
an object to a lower of higher place making
work of moving things easier.
Very Good!
(Demonstration)
( present a short video )
The next kind of simple machine is called
a Lever.
Lever- a board or bar that rests on a turning
point.It moves around a point to increase or
decrease effort.
Very Good!
(Demonstration)
(present a short video)
The next kind of simple machine is called
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a Screw.
Screw- an inclined plane wrapped around a
shaft and used to hold things together using
circular motion to raise or lower things
Very Good!
(Demonstration)
(present a short video)
The next kind of simple machine is called
a Pulley.
Pulley- made up of a wheel and rope. The
rope fits on the groove of the wheel.
Very Good!
(Demonstration)
(present a short video)
The fifth kind of simple machine is called
a Wheel and Axle.
Wheel and axle- an axle is a rod that goes
through the wheel. This lets the wheel turn.
It is easier to move things from place to
place.
Very Good!
(Demonstration)
(Present a short video)
And lastly…
The sixth kind of simple machine is called
wedge.
Wedge- used to push two objects apart. It
has a sharp edge that can split things apart.
Very Good!
(Demonstration using a wedge.)
(present a short video)
Do you have any questions?
Did you understand our lesson for today?
Give yourselves an “AlingDionisia clap” Yes, Ma’am!
1 2 3 1 2 3 Very Good! Very Good!
C. Practice
Try this.
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All you have to do is to identify if the
sentence is a Fact or a Bluff.
Is that clear?
1. A wheel and axle has a rod that
goes through the wheel and the rod Fact
lets the wheel turn.
2. A pulley has a sharp edge that can
split things apart. Bluff
( A pulley have a wheel and a rope that fits
the groove of the wheel.)
3. An inclined plane has a board that
rest on a turning point to move Bluff
around a point to increase or (Lever has a board rest on a turning point to
decrease effort. move around a point to increase or decrease
effort.)
4. Screw is an inclined plane
wrapped around a shaft and used to Fact
hold things together using circular
motion to raise or lower things.
5.A wedge have a wheel and a rope that
fits the groove on the wheel. Bluff
( A wedge has a sharp edge that can split
things apart.)
6. An inclined has a flat surface that is
higher on one end. You can us this Fact
machine to move an object to a lower of
higher place making work of moving
things easier.
Very Good!
D. Fixing the skills
We will have an activity.
You have three groups, right?
Yes, Ma’am!
Each group will receive a cartolina with
an envelope containing pictures of
examples that each group will need to
classify according to the six simple
machines and write how it helps us to
work. I will give you 5 minutes to prepare.
I only need at least two representatives in
each group to present in front.
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Is that clear?
Yes, Ma’am!
Before we start, what are the rules when
we are having an activity?
1. Cooperate in the activity silently.
2. Avoid loitering.
3. Avoid chatting.
4. Present the output on the designated time.
Kinds of How it helps
Simple Example us work
Machines
Lever Can opener To open a
can
Inclined stairs To climb up
Plane easily
Wheel and motorcycle For
axle transportation
Screw drill To do a hole
and put
screws
Pulley flag pole To easily
raise the flag
Wedge chisel To carve
sculptures
Very Good!
I am so happy that you really understand
the lesson.
Give yourselves a ” Bocaue clap”
E. Generalization 1 2 3 1 2 3 BOOM! BOOM!
What are the different kinds of Simple
Machines? The six different kinds of Simple Machines
are pulley, wheel and axle, screw, inclined
plane, wedge and lever.
F. Infusion of Values
What is the importance of simple
machines to us? Simple Machines are great help to us. Do
not use them to harm others.
G. Application
Identify the Kind of Simple Machines.
(with pictures)
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1. ax
2. Shovel
3. Slide
4. Crane
5. Wagon
6. Stairs
7. Crowbar
8. Seesaw
9. Door knob
10. Screwdriver
H. Evaluation
1. What kind of simple machine has a
sharp edge that can split things
apart?
a. Wheel and axle C. Screw Answer: B
b. Wedge D. Pulley
2. What kind of simple machine has a
rod that goes through the wheel
and it lets the wheel turn?
a. Wheel and axle c. Screw
b. Wedge d. Pulley Answer: A
3. What kind of simple machine is
made up of a wheel and a rope
that fits on the groove of the
wheel?
a. Wheel and axle c. Pulley Answer: C
b. Wedge d. Screw
4. What kind of simple machine has a
board or bar that rests on a turning
point and moves around to
increase and decrease effort? Answer: A
a. Lever c. Screw
b. Inclined Plane d. Pulley
5. What kind of simple machine has a
flat surface that is higher on one
end and use to move an object to a
lower of higher place? Answer: B
a. Lever c. Screw
b. Inclined Plane d. Pulley
IV. Assignment 1.What is a compound machine?
2. Give 5 examples of compound machines