Name: Period:
Asexual Reproduction
When an organism reproduces it makes another organism of the same _________.
Some organisms reproduce ________. Cows make more cows and pigs make more pigs.
Sexual reproduction combines genes from a mother and a father, making a genetically
_________ organism.
Other organisms reproduce asexually. In asexual reproduction, all the genes come from
a ________ parent. Asexually produced offspring are genetically __________ to the
parent.
There are many methods1 of asexual reproduction. In some one-celled organisms,
_________________ is a method of asexual reproduction. Bacteria cells reproduce
through cell division. The cell makes a copy of its _____ then sends the copy into a new
bacteria cell. Some bacteria cells can reproduce fast, making a new cell every 20
minutes.
Another method of asexual reproduction is budding. Unicellular yeast cells grow new
cells off of the ______ of another. When the cell is developed it falls off and a new
________ cell is produced.
Some organisms produce offspring by splitting into pieces. A sea anemone can split
down the middle resulting in the production of another individual _________ to the
original. Some worms if split will continue to live as ______ identical worms.
Both sexual and asexual reproduction produce __________. However, asexual
reproduction makes genetically ___________ offspring and sexual reproduction makes
__________ offspring.
Try taking a __________ of a plant. You will be making another that has the same DNA
as the parent plant. You just helped the plant to reproduce asexually!
1. meth·od /ˈmeTHəd/ n. A particular procedure for accomplishing or approaching something
Vocabulary
Below is a sentence from the video.
Some bacteria cells reproduce fast, making a new cell every 20 minutes.
Select the word that would best replace the word fast.
(1) unhurried
(2) rapid
(3) leisurely
(4) rapidly
Questions
1. According to the video, what is the gestation2 period of a pig?
The amount of time a baby pig is in the womb is
2. How could two plants in different locations have the same DNA?
Create
Complete the diagram.
Asexual Sexual
Word Bank
Produce offspring
Genetically unique offspring
Genetically identical offspring
Sperm
Budding
2. ges·ta·tion /jeˈstāSHən/ n. The process of carrying or being carried in the womb between conception and birth.