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Prog 6

The document describes a C program that implements a menu-driven circular queue using an array. The menu allows the user to insert elements into the queue, delete elements, display the queue's contents, and test overflow and underflow conditions. Functions are defined to support insertion, deletion, display, and the main program uses a switch statement to call the appropriate function based on the user's menu selection.

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sumit07july2003
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30 views

Prog 6

The document describes a C program that implements a menu-driven circular queue using an array. The menu allows the user to insert elements into the queue, delete elements, display the queue's contents, and test overflow and underflow conditions. Functions are defined to support insertion, deletion, display, and the main program uses a switch statement to call the appropriate function based on the user's menu selection.

Uploaded by

sumit07july2003
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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6.

Develop a menu driven Program in C for the following operations on Circular


QUEUE of
Characters (Array Implementation of Queue with maximum size MAX)
a. Insert an Element on to Circular QUEUE
b. Delete an Element from Circular QUEUE
c. Demonstrate Overflow and Underflow situations on Circular QUEUE
d. Display the status of Circular QUEUE
e. Exit
Support the program with appropriate functions for each of the above operations

#include <stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<stdio_ext.h>
#define MAX 3

char cq[MAX];
int front = -1, rear = -1;

void insert(char);
void delete();
void display();
void main()
{
int ch;
char item;
while(1)
{
printf("\n\n~~Main Menu~~");
printf("\n==> 1. Insertion and Overflow Demo");
printf("\n==> 2. Deletion and Underflow Demo");
printf("\n==> 3. Display");
printf("\n==> 4. Exit");
printf("\nEnter Your Choice: ");
scanf("%d", &ch);
__fpurge(stdin);
switch(ch)
{
case 1: printf("\n\nEnter the element to be inserted: ");
scanf("%c", &item);
insert(item);
break;
case 2: delete();
break;
case 3: display();
break;
case 4: exit(0);
default: printf("\n\nPlease enter a valid choice");
}
}
}
void insert(char item)
{
if(front == (rear+1)%MAX)
{
printf("\n\n~~Circular Queue Overflow~~");
}
else
{
if(front == -1)
front = rear = 0;
else
rear = (rear+1)%MAX;
cq[rear] = item;
}
}

void delete()
{
char item;
if(front == -1)
{
printf("\n\n~~Circular Queue Underflow~~");
}
else
{
item = cq[front];
printf("\n\nDeleted element from the queue is: %c ",item );

if(front == rear) //only one element


front = rear = -1;
else
front = (front+1)%MAX;
}
}

void display ()
{
int i ;
if(front == -1)
{
printf("\n\nCircular Queue Empty");
}
else
{
printf("\nCircular Queue contents are:\n");
printf("Front[%d]-> ", front);
for(i = front; i != rear ; i = (i+1)%MAX)
{
printf(" %c", cq[i]);
}
printf(" %c", cq[i]);
printf(" <-[%d]Rear", rear);
}
}

output

~~Main Menu~~
==> 1. Insertion and Overflow Demo
==> 2. Deletion and Underflow Demo
==> 3. Display
==> 4. Exit
Enter Your Choice: 1

Enter the element to be inserted: 2

~~Main Menu~~
==> 1. Insertion and Overflow Demo
==> 2. Deletion and Underflow Demo
==> 3. Display
==> 4. Exit
Enter Your Choice: 1

Enter the element to be inserted: 4

~~Main Menu~~
==> 1. Insertion and Overflow Demo
==> 2. Deletion and Underflow Demo
==> 3. Display
==> 4. Exit
Enter Your Choice: 1

Enter the element to be inserted: 5

~~Main Menu~~
==> 1. Insertion and Overflow Demo
==> 2. Deletion and Underflow Demo
==> 3. Display
==> 4. Exit
Enter Your Choice: 1
Enter the element to be inserted: 3

~~Circular Queue Overflow~~

~~Main Menu~~
==> 1. Insertion and Overflow Demo
==> 2. Deletion and Underflow Demo
==> 3. Display
==> 4. Exit

Enter Your Choice: 3

Circular Queue contents are:


Front[0]-> 2 4 5 <-[2]Rear

~~Main Menu~~
==> 1. Insertion and Overflow Demo
==> 2. Deletion and Underflow Demo
==> 3. Display
==> 4. Exit

Enter Your Choice: 2

Deleted element from the queue is: 2

~~Main Menu~~
==> 1. Insertion and Overflow Demo
==> 2. Deletion and Underflow Demo
==> 3. Display
==> 4. Exit
Enter Your Choice: 2

Deleted element from the queue is: 4

~~Main Menu~~
==> 1. Insertion and Overflow Demo
==> 2. Deletion and Underflow Demo
==> 3. Display
==> 4. Exit
Enter Your Choice: 2

Deleted element from the queue is: 5

~~Main Menu~~
==> 1. Insertion and Overflow Demo
==> 2. Deletion and Underflow Demo
==> 3. Display
==> 4. Exit
Enter Your Choice: 2

~~Circular Queue Underflow~~

~~Main Menu~~
==> 1. Insertion and Overflow Demo
==> 2. Deletion and Underflow Demo
==> 3. Display
==> 4. Exit

Enter Your Choice: 2

~~Circular Queue Underflow~~

~~Main Menu~~
==> 1. Insertion and Overflow Demo
==> 2. Deletion and Underflow Demo
==> 3. Display
==> 4. Exit
Enter Your Choice: 3

Circular Queue Empty

~~Main Menu~~
==> 1. Insertion and Overflow Demo
==> 2. Deletion and Underflow Demo
==> 3. Display
==> 4. Exit
Enter Your Choice: 2

~~Circular Queue Underflow~~


~~Main Menu~~
==> 1. Insertion and Overflow Demo
==> 2. Deletion and Underflow Demo
==> 3. Display
==> 4. Exit
Enter Your Choice: 4

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