Building Information Modeling Dissertation
Building Information Modeling Dissertation
Modeling (BIM)? You're not alone. Crafting a comprehensive and compelling dissertation on this
complex topic requires extensive research, critical analysis, and concise writing skills. From
formulating a research question to conducting literature reviews and presenting your findings, the
journey of writing a BIM dissertation can be overwhelming.
Building Information Modeling (BIM) encompasses a wide range of concepts and methodologies,
including digital representation of physical and functional characteristics of places, efficient project
management, and collaborative workflows among stakeholders. With such a broad scope, narrowing
down your focus and presenting original insights can be a challenging endeavor.
Moreover, the academic standards and expectations for dissertations are rigorous, demanding a high
level of scholarly rigor and originality. Meeting these standards while navigating the intricacies of
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The lifecycle of a product involves designing, building, operation, and maintenance activities. There
are major differences between new and existing structures in relation to the conception of
information models. BIM education interventions in four out of 12 seven courses were planned,
implemented and evaluated over three semesters. We use cookies on our website to ensure you get
the best experience. The authors’ final bibliography references 45 journal articles, conference reports,
and books, and is summarized in Table 1 below. 4. Results Table 1 presents the results of the
literature search on the use of BIM in structural engineering and the authors’ analysis of the content
uncovered. Lastly, BIM has very significant potential for the operation and management (facilities
management) of the building once in use. Limitations Unfortunately, BIM tools and methodologies
have only recently been used in relation to the sixth BIM use, meaning that researchers are still
focusing on ideal case studies. Please note that many of the page functionalities won't work as
expected without javascript enabled. Limitations The use of BIM tools and methodologies for
existing buildings is somewhat recent from a structural engineering perspective. In this paper, we
specifically address the operation phase and employ a BIM based optimization scenario to emphasize
the advantages of BIM in energy efficiency. 4. BIM-based Energy Efficiency Optimization
Methodology The methodology we have adopted is presented in Figure 2 and relies on three main
steps. 4.1. Optimization Process Based on BIM Step 1. Even when you feel somehow prepared, it
might not be enough to get you an A-rated paper. In these areas, the predicted mean vote (PMV)
index—which measures the average response of a group of people to a thermal sensation scale, such
as hot, warm to cool, and cold—is one of the most widely recognised thermal comfort models, and is
measured as a function of the activity performed within a particular part of the building. The first
trend is characterized by a different model creation path to that introduced for BIM use (1), which
researchers are still validating to prove its benefits. Focusing on the structural discipline, a structural
engineer develops the design structural model, which should be produced using the process depicted
in Figure 1. These assignments are for assistance purposes only. The model can be used to build
system analysis based on lighting, energy and mechanical analysis. You can pick and use them as
they are or tweak to suit personal preference. Figure 9 shows the reference BIM-based workflow for
BIM use (2), relating to assessments of structural performance. In this regard, researchers are
exploring the possibility of using information models as repositories for data obtained by testing.
Although only some of the publications summarized in Table 1 address the employment of the BIM
approach throughout a project, all of those listed aimed to both describe the integration of BIM tools
and methodologies in very specific aspects (or purposes) of structural engineering and explain the
benefits and limitations of the BIM approach. Let no one lie to you that they are the best without
strong evidences. The designers also have a role to play; they integrated the design input, issue
regulations required for the project, outline the specifications of the project and refine the design
schedule. This is the Integrated Building Information Modeling (BIM). In relation to BIM use (1),
interoperability issues between BIM-authoring software and BIM tools for structural calculations
have attracted the attention of researchers in the past but are no longer a major research issue. The
architectural BIM is the starting point in the process. Walking into an architectural firm today reveals
that the workstation is computerized, where all design projects are computer based, aided by
software that enhance productivity within the architecture studio preferences. The use of BIM-
authoring software enables this step to be automated (or at least, semi-automated), because shop
drawings can be derived from a structural information model, if one is available. It is therefore
necessary to raise the awareness of stakeholders in the construction value chain about (a)
environmental challenges; (b) current and future sustainability scenarios; and (c) energy efficiency
targets and European Commission (EC) and governments agendas, with a view to delivering
informed built-environment interventions across lifecycles and supply chains underpinned by an
effective BIM-based Europe-wide training agenda. The authors’ conclusions are set out in Section 6
below. 6. Conclusions This paper provides the first account of the contemporary experience on the
use of BIM in structural engineering. At the early stages of construction, the architect can work
together with the designer in making the floor plan and placement of artwork and furnishes.
This can be done through cost-benefit analysis (CBA). Creative architecture thesis topics: As per the
Indian architecture Education curricular, B. The remainder of the paper is as follows: in Section 2 we
present several studies and projects in the field of energy efficiency and BIM. The focus of most
researchers is still on defining and standardizing BIM-based processes to improve structural designs.
The dataset was generated from the simulation program every 15 min. The roof design traced the
wall locations, while the shape of the roof was dependent on the intersections. Creative writing
colleges in new yorkCreative writing colleges in new york. According to the National BIM standard,
2010 (as quoted by Post, 2008), this model involves virtual designing and construction through the
life cycle of the project. In the 3D environment, the engineers can immediately obtain the feedback
from 3D model when they simulate the different plans of equipments alllocation as demonstrated in
Figure 4. According to the authors, therefore, this paper contains an extensive account of the
contemporary experience. Revit is used by the full project team who can design 3D structure and its
constituents. Some designers would not be willing to share their materials and knowledge with
engineers or architects and vice versa. Sensing provides input data to the optimization algorithm. It is
designed to handle both the climatic conditions of dryness and humidity situated among the
mountains of the forest. In the next phase, the work breakdown structure (WBS) fit in the as-planned
building model, in that construction project cost is based on the activity level of work. Policies and
regulations put in place by the government for construction of structures are a threat to the company.
These design methodologies tend to produce only one style of architecture. Consequently, there are a
large number of difficulties confronted by all construction industry. Still, the most challenging job
while writing a lengthy paper is always picking the best architecture dissertation topics. This can
therefore be used as a repository of inputs to support the PBEE (and other sophisticated analysis
methods such as LCAs and LCCs for sustainability assessments). For the traditional optimization, we
initially recorded consumption data from a sensor that only broadcasted rounded values. The
traditional optimization uses historical data from the previous year of the same period (see Table 3 ).
Limitations The optimization process closely depends on the optimization criteria and methodologies
adopted. You can pick and use them as they are or tweak to suit personal preference. Visit our
dedicated information section to learn more about MDPI. Journal of Theoretical and Applied
Electronic Commerce Research (JTAER). The upcoming technology has also hindered collaboration
as most of the work has been mechanized. Indeed, the focus of studies today is on the development
of new work procedures to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of current design processes.
However, further work is necessary in this regard, as well as with respect to the development of
frameworks that combine collaboration platforms and information models to create central databases
for organizing, retrieving, and managing data relating to in-situ tests and inspections.
Below are some topic ideas if you want to pick this category as your dissertation theme. Optimizing
Energy Efficiency in Operating Built Environment Assets through Building Information Modeling:
A Case Study. Some designers would not be willing to share their materials and knowledge with
engineers or architects and vice versa. BIM and information and communication technologies (ICT)
can play this game-changing role, by enabling faster and more reliable design of decision-making and
construction follow-up. However, the field of structural engineering, which can be seen as a sub-
discipline of civil engineering, misses, as far as the authors are aware, a real state-of-the-art on the
use of BIM in this regard. The documents also provide information on materials, reinforcements and
connections, which is essential data for any capacity assessments. The focus of most researchers is
still on defining and standardizing BIM-based processes to improve structural designs. In detail, the
authors have identified six main uses of BIM tools and methodologies in structural engineering. The
simulation produced several data which were directly linked to each subsystem to provide a highly
accurate simulation. Nevertheless, the authors provide a workflow that applies to undamaged
existing structures, which is a common scenario, but existing structures that have sustained damage
must also be considered in the future. Then, the earned value analysis (EVA) such as cost
performance index (CPI) and schedule performance index (SPI) can be visualized, because of the
cost data, detailed scheduling and the difference between 4D BIM and as-built information. Journal
of Otorhinolaryngology, Hearing and Balance Medicine (JOHBM). For more information on the
journal statistics, click here. In the BIM approach, stakeholders generally choose their tools
according to internal necessities rather than collaboration criteria, meaning that informative processes
often deploy software that is produced by different software houses. Then gather information about
how it is practically available globally. If you are inclined toward historical places, sharing that
passion will help dissertation writing. Medium correspondence with (8) Construction system design,
(19) 4D modelling and (20) Cost estimations. (4) Seismic risk assessments. As a model-based design
process, BIM offers explicit design information, for instant consideration and evaluation of the
design objective and program. These approaches are reviewed in this paper along with the initiatives
being taken by the Department of Building and Real Estate (BRE) of the Hong Kong Polytechnic
University (PolyU) to incorporate BIM in the construction management, building technology and
quantity surveying curricula. After an elaboration stage, a point cloud from images and scans is
imported into a BIM-authoring environment, thereby establishing the pathway upon which the 3D
digital model is built. Based on their survey, the eminence and drawback of BIM-based scheduling
can be detected. BIM modeling 5 4. BIM is employed in modeling and not drawing (Solibri, n. In
these circumstances, engineers often have to manage uncertainty about the condition of conservation
materials and struggle with a lack of project documentation (e.g., shop drawings, reinforcement
details, structural calculation reports). The European construction industry is experiencing its digital
revolution, with an intensification of digital support in all stages of building design and construction.
The authors preferred to present contemporary experience with a high-level workflow rather than no
workflow at all since no publication in Table 1 provides a reference process map. Section 4 contains
the discussion and is where the authors both present structural engineering’s current contemporary
experience in relation to BIM and highlight its key limitations. The very first publication on the topic
was in the 1 st century AD. Moreover, there are three limitation existing in the traditional
construction scheduling method. The experiments conducted prove the interest and added-value of
the approach. The resulting model is composed of 3D objects such as beams, columns, and walls,
and contains information about their composition.
Ciotta, Vittoria, Domenico Asprone, Gaetano Manfredi, and Edoardo Cosenza. Please let us know
what you think of our products and services. Editors select a small number of articles recently
published in the journal that they believe will be particularly. However, the topic is more complex
than the other BIM uses, requiring the evaluation of strategies for integrating tools to conduct
monitoring (briefly referred to as the internet of things (IoT)), update information models, and
provide input data for SHM. Subscribe to receive issue release notifications and newsletters from
MDPI journals. Placing virtual information into actual environment is the main concept of AR
system (Lee and Pena-Mora 2006). Concurrently, the model is used to perform clash detections with
respect to other disciplines, meaning that there is high-level integration among project disciplines and
time-consuming rework activities are also avoided. All articles published by MDPI are made
immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special. It is therefore very
evident that architecture is no longer a one man’s game. Most of the population currently resides in
cities with meaningful urban architecture. The final step occurs when the information container is
archived. They also provide the inclusion of human health along with other species. Conversely, the
engineer imports conventional 2D drawings that have 3D information for precise establishment of
3D renderings. Educating the masses on the power of architecture: What is the best method. For
more information on the journal statistics, click here. This environment enables SHM-related data to
be integrated into structural information models, although issues arise concerning exchanges of this
information and the visualization of the monitoring process. If no issues are highlighted, the
structural design can be completed. Visit our dedicated information section to learn more about
MDPI. The manager ensures compliance in terms of obligations, organize the procurement required
equipment and materials and also coordinates the team (Yazici, 2010). With this data, developers,
architects, and historians. The proposed BIM optimization is grounded in a holistic and global
approach to energy efficient building management. Section 2 introduces the BIM approach to assist
those who are unfamiliar with its methodologies and tools, while Section 3 describes the
methodology that the authors have adopted to collect and analyze the information used to produce
reference bibliography. The lifecycle of a product involves designing, building, operation, and
maintenance activities. In this paper, we provide two main contributions: (i) we present a BIM-
oriented methodology for supporting building energy optimization, based on which we identify few
training directions with regards to BIM, and (ii) we provide an application use case as identified in
the European research project “Sporte2” to demonstrate the advantages of BIM in energy efficiency
with respect to several energy metrics. Below are some topic ideas if you want to pick this category
as your dissertation theme. This as-built structural information model can be exported in the IFC
format and uploaded in a cloud-based environment which, in the BIM approach, is essentially a
collaboration platform. In addition, the BIM approach enables bolder solutions to be considered in
the design phase. Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest. In fact, BIM tools
and methodologies enable both the early identification of some constructability issues and
comparisons of different structural design solutions in relation to schedule management, material
quantities, and costs. Any boundary modifications are automatically updated. 6.0. BIM collaboration
In engineering, many head are preferred especially for collaboration.
Navisworks is operated by the authors to simulate the construction schedule in the animation.
Optimizing Energy Efficiency in Operating Built Environment Assets through Building Information
Modeling: A Case Study. Energies. 2017; 10(8):1167. Hence this category can serve as an excellent
theme for your dissertation topics for architecture. In this regard, the authors defined three matching
criteria in relation to the list of BIM uses and their description given in the Penn State University
guide. Amidst the rise of global competitiveness in the AEC industry, the utilisation of BIM based
application within most architectural firms in Nigeria has increased rapidly. The material of case
studies is from the past research. According to the authors, having good knowledge of the
technology and tools used to create information models is unproductive if the information stored is
not the result of informative processes that ensure its consistency and integrity. The table on the
following page shows the uses of BIM at each stage of project development. You can download the
paper by clicking the button above. Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Analyses (JETA). Many
dissertation ideas can emerge from this, or you can also write on ways to improve it. This can be
achieved by first understanding its types. In the initialization phase, the genetic algorithm’s
population size and generation number is set, and the NSGA-II begins with a population of randomly
selected individual solutions. Accordingly, in these circumstances, the entire process would be
repeated, as depicted in Figure 1. If you are inspired by the idea of building the connection between
these two, then this can be your dissertation theme. Journal of Experimental and Theoretical
Analyses (JETA). Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology (JFMK). It should be noted
that if the BIM approach is used throughout the lifecycle of a facility, an asset information model
(AIM) will be produced after the construction phase. That only thing one needs is an Autodesk 360
account through which individual files can be saved to the cloud (Autodesk). Traditional
Optimization In this case, we were interested to show how thermal energy consumption (TEC)
evolved within the two scenarios that we compared: (i) BIM optimization and (ii) traditional
optimization. All articles published by MDPI are made immediately available worldwide under an
open access license. No special. On the other hand, the photo with timeline and videotape techniques
are used as the as-built data. Beyond, we highlight that only few research papers addressed so far
applications of BIM in operation phase to enhance energy efficiency methods and systems. Thus, we
provide a real application use case to demonstrate the impact of BIM at building operation phase
focusing on energy efficiency. Engineers define and coordinate the project elements (Lowe, 2009).
With the company venturing into different sectors, it become difficult to ensure every single one
performs. Strong: there is a BIM use with the same title identified by the authors and its description
goes into detail about the structural engineering area that the authors identified. 3. A detailed
description of the identified BIM uses in structural engineering, highlighting their reference
workflows in contemporary experience, use of information models and information exchanges, and
their main limitations. In order to contribute to the green nature of BIM, Vasari performs integrated
energy and carbon dioxide analysis which offers design imminent for crucial pronouncement
(Autodesk). The documents also provide information on materials, reinforcements and connections,
which is essential data for any capacity assessments. BIM education interventions in four out of 12
seven courses were planned, implemented and evaluated over three semesters. Note that from the
first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers.
Additionally, the results of these sophisticated computations can be stored in information models,
potentially improving visualizations and communication with non-experts. Typically, a pre-existing
structural information model is unavailable, and project documentation is therefore essential for
defining the geometry of a structural model of an existing building. Architecture has a wide-range
of topics to write about, and all of them are very interesting. Further work is therefore required to
resolve many interoperability issues, as well as problems with the post-processing and visualization
of data. This evolution contrasts with the original culture and practices of the construction sectors,
which is widely perceived as a “low-tech” area with a significant proportion of “blue collar”
workers. We provide a few discussion paragraphs on BIM’s importance for energy in Section 6 and
conclude our work in Section 7. 2. Related Work and Background There are several research
attempts in the field of building information modelling and energy efficiency trying to determine a
methodology for utilizing BIM for reducing energy consumption and emissions in buildings. In
today's information rich society, it therefore becomes quite important that every bit of information is
collected, analysed and transformed into useful knowledge base with the help of information
modelling system. Therefore, the system can improve site smanagement such as site schedule, and
also provides 4D site layout simulation. Many universities provide students with the structure to
follow, but you do not have to worry if it is not availed. The construction industry plays a vital role
in the economic and social development of contemporary society in the United Kingdom (UK)
contributing to the economy and providing employment. I. You will find a list of architecture thesis
topic below. This publication was by a roman architect known as Vitruvius. As a model-based design
process, BIM offers explicit design information, for instant consideration and evaluation of the
design objective and program. The construction health and safety guidelines including control of
noise, infection, vibration and injuries are all defined as per the owner and legal standards. Secondly,
integrating the 4D building information model with time-lapse photographs produces overlapped
images based on the photographs. The quality levels of materials are established and the project
commences after verification of schedule, cost, prefabrication decisions and tolerances by all actors.
In this paper, we used BIM for the operation phase and emphasized the benefits that can be derived
from such an approach regarding energy optimization and emission reductions. Limitations The
fourth BIM use concerns the employment of multidisciplinary information models to develop reliable
data with which to perform seismic risk assessments and visualize the results. Visit our dedicated
information section to learn more about MDPI. CUSTOMER SUPPORT We are there for our clients
24x7 and this is complied with to the core. November 2015. Available online: (accessed on 20
September 2016). Relationship between Model and Process in the BIM Approach Unfortunately, the
BIM acronym is often, and improperly, thought to be synonymous with BIM-authoring software,
leading to a misleading notion that it is more performance software than CAD. Interior designer can
also give a helping hand in making the architectural details of cabinetry, lighting and carpentry
design. Informative processes in the form of workflows are used to develop an information model of
an asset throughout a project, ensuring the coherence and accuracy of the data stored in it. Moreover,
the building information from the model can be shared among the whole team. Then, all information
can export into MS Project, in order to generate the project duration. Optimizing Energy Efficiency
in Operating Built Environment Assets through Building Information Modeling: A Case Study.
Energies. 2017; 10(8):1167. Moreover, the BIM can be used to upgrade the components of the
building. Try not to take risks and pick a topic that satisfies you. Institutional Review Board
Statement Not applicable.
Nevertheless, when it comes to building information modeling (BIM), it provides the potential to
support not only planners but also construction stakeholders like construction managers, architects
and estimators to fulfill their responsibility. So, friends try to choose interesting architecture
dissertation topics that will help you to explore your creativity and give exposure to new design
concepts. The remainder of the paper is as follows: in Section 2 we present several studies and
projects in the field of energy efficiency and BIM. Then, seting up the construction strating date, in
order to produce the bar chart. The selection of b arch final year thesis is very critical to decide for
every becoming architect. In fact, BIM tools and methodologies enable both the early identification
of some constructability issues and comparisons of different structural design solutions in relation to
schedule management, material quantities, and costs. Vasari is used in the development of building
concepts. Editors select a small number of articles recently published in the journal that they believe
will be particularly. FLEXIBLE We are flexible enough to accommodate our solutions as per your
needs. Lastly, BIM has very significant potential for the operation and management (facilities
management) of the building once in use. The writers employs their propose system in the building
project in Taiwan. An information container normally starts with a work-in-progress stage, before
moving to a shared stage. This drawback can be managed in certain BEM modelling tools. The
model can be used to build system analysis based on lighting, energy and mechanical analysis. These
buildings show the historical value they once held and are now re-purposed. Next Article in Special
Issue Size Effect in FRP Shear-Strengthened RC Beams: Design Models versus Experimental Data.
Relationship between Model and Process in the BIM Approach Unfortunately, the BIM acronym is
often, and improperly, thought to be synonymous with BIM-authoring software, leading to a
misleading notion that it is more performance software than CAD. The final step occurs when the
information container is archived. Strong: there is a BIM use with the same title identified by the
authors and its description goes into detail about the structural engineering area that the authors
identified. 3. A detailed description of the identified BIM uses in structural engineering, highlighting
their reference workflows in contemporary experience, use of information models and information
exchanges, and their main limitations. At last, the paper give the conclusion about this topic. BIM is
frequently used to simulate new developments. The medium correspondences originate from the
broad nature of the BIM use descriptions produced by Penn State University and from the absence
of any reference to the structural engineering discipline. For a better comparison base, we used an
additional artificial neuronal network (presented in Section 4.3 ) to predict energy consumption.
Second, the 4D-ISPS has the feature of efficiency to construct 3D CAD model and schedule data is
automatically generated through the WBS tree, which enhance the 4D practice. Information is crucial
in the BIM approach, and so its quality is the key factor in whether a project will, or will not, be
successful. European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education (EJIHPE).
Reference workflow of BIM use (1)—structural analyses. BIM can generate survey points for the
sight which would allow for accurate positioning of hangers; this eases the work of the contractors
(Lowe, 2009). But, as I say above, this is the one place, where you find architecture thesis proposals
with their related building examples. Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease (TropicalMed).