Carrier Xpower Super Plus Installation Manual
Carrier Xpower Super Plus Installation Manual
Caution: The heating function of an indoor unit is available only when it is connected to
a cooling & heating outdoor unit.
CONTENTS PAGE Follow these instructions carefully for installation.
Improper installation may cause water leaks, electrical shocks,
or fires.
PRECAUTIONS........................................................................................1
CONSTRUCTION CHECKPOINTS..............................................................2 When installing the unit in a small room, keep the refrigerant
concentration below the safety limit in case of leaks.
ACCESSORIES........................................................................................3
Contact the place of purchase for more information. Excessive
OUTDOOR UNIT INSTALLATION..............................................................4 refrigerant in a closed ambient environment can lead to oxygen
deficiency.
REFRIGERANT PIPE..............................................................................12
ELECTRIC WIRING................................................................................19 Use the enclosed accessories and parts for installation.
Failure to do so may cause the unit to fall or cause water leaks,
TRIAL RUN.............................................................................................24
electric shocks, or fires.
CUSTMER DETAILS................................................................................26
Install the unit in a stable location that can bear its weight.
Failure to do so may cause injury and damage the unit if it falls.
Precautions before reading the Installation manual. Mark the direction of flow with a symbol or words.
This Installation manual is for the outdoor unit. Follow national wiring regulations when installing the unit,
and use an independent circuit and single outlet.
Refer to the indoor unit Installation manual to install indoor Insufficient electrical circuit capacity or faults can cause electric
parts. shocks or fires.
Please read the power source unit Installation manual to install Connect and clamp the specified cable firmly so that no
the power source unit.
external force can affect the terminal.
A poor connection may cause a fire.
Please refer to the refrigerant distributor Installation manual to
install the refrigerant distributor.
Route the wiring to fix the control board cover properly.
Improper installation may cause the terminal’s connection point
to heat-up, which may cause electric shocks or fires.
There are two types of safety precautions - please read both carefully.
Replace a damaged supply cord through the manufacturer
or agent to avoid hazards.
WARNING
Only qualified service personnel should install, repair or
service the equipment.
Improper installation, repair, or maintenance may result in
electric shocks, short-circuiting, leaks, fires, or other damage to
the equipment.
Installation manual
1
Do not modify the length of the power supply cord, use an Young children and elderly should not use the unit
extension cord, or share an outlet with another electric unsupervised.
appliance.
Doing so may cause a fire or electric shocks. Young children should be supervised to ensure they do
not play with the appliance.
Exercise caution during installation in poor weather.
Improper installation may cause an accident if the unit falls. Don't install the air conditioner in the following locations:
Where there’s petrol.
Keep cables away from the copper tube because the
temperature of the refrigerant circuit will be high. In salty air, e.g., coasts (except corrosion-resistant models)
The power cord type designation is H07RN-F. Where there’s caustic gas (e.g., sulfide near a hot spring).
Equipment complies with IEC 61000-3-12. Where voltage vibrations are excessive (e.g., factories).
If the refrigerant leaks during installation, ventilate the area In buses or cabinets.
immediately. In a kitchens with a lot of oil or gas.
Toxic gas may be produced if the refrigerant comes into contact
with fire. Where there are strong electromagnetic waves.
Near flammable materials or gas.
After completing installation, check that the refrigerant
does not leak. Where there are acidic or alkaline liquids that could evaporate.
Toxic gas may be produced if the refrigerant leaks into the Other special conditions.
room and comes into contact with fire, such as a fan heater,
stove, or cooker. The insulation of metal parts in the building and the air
conditioner should comply with the regulation of National
Electric Standard.
CAUTION
2. CONSTRUCTION CHECKPOINTS
Caution: The heating function of the indoor unit is available only
Acceptance and Unpacking
when the indoor unit connected to the outdoor unit for cooling and
heating.
After the machine arrives, check whether it is damaged. If the
surface or inner side of the machine is damaged, submit a
This A/C is an amenity. Do not install it at places where
written report to the shipping company.
machinery, precision instruments, food, plants, animals, or
artwork is stored.
Check whether the model, specifications, and quantity of the
equipment is as per the contract.
Ground the air conditioner.
Do not connect the ground wire to gas or water pipes, lightning
After removing the outer packaging, keep the instructions
rod, or a telephone grounding wire. Incomplete grounding may
securely and ensure you have all the accessories.
result in electric shocks.
Refrigerant pipe
Install an earth leakage breaker.
Failure to install an earth leakage breaker may result in electric
Check the model and name to avoid installing the wrong unit.
shocks.
An additionally purchased refrigerant distributor (manifold
Connect the outdoor unit’s wires before the indoor unit’s
adapter and manifold pipe) must be used for installing the
wires.
refrigerant pipes.
Do not connect the air conditioner to a power source until the
wiring and piping is completed.
The refrigerant pipes must be the specified diameter. The
refrigerant pipe must be filled with nitrogen at a certain
Install and insulate the drainage pipe.
pressure before welding.
Failure to do so may cause leaks and damage.
The refrigerant pipe must be heat insulated.
Install the indoor and outdoor units, power supply wiring,
and connecting wires at least 1 meter from TV sets or
After the refrigerant pipe is installed completely, the indoor unit
radios to prevent image or noise interference.
cannot be powered on before performing the airtight test and
Depending on radio waves, a distance of 1 meter may not be
creating a vacuum. The gas-side and liquid-side pipes must
sufficient enough to eliminate noise.
undergo the airtight test and vacuum extraction.
Airtight test
The refrigerant pipe must undergo the airtight test [with 3.9
MPa(40kgf/cm2) nitrogen].
Installation manual
2
To prevent mis-operating the air conditioner, do not entwine the
Creating a vacuum
power cable with the connection wires (low-voltage wires) for
Use the vacuum pump to create a vacuum with the connective
the indoor/outdoor unit.
pipe at the gas side and liquid side concurrently.
Power on the indoor unit after performing the airtight test and
Refrigerant replenishment
creating a vacuum.
If the length is greater than the reference pipe, the refrigerant
For details of setting the address of the outdoor unit, see
replenishment quantity for each system should be calculated
Outdoor unit address bits.
through the formula obtained according to the actual length of
pipe.
Trial run
Record the refrigerant replenishment quantity, actual length of
Remove the six pieces of protective PE foam at the rear of the
the pipe and the height difference of the indoor & outdoor unit
unit before powering it on. Be careful not to damage the fin or
onto the operation confirmation table of the outdoor unit in
the heat exchange performance may be affected.
advance for future reference.
Perform the trial run only after the outdoor unit has been
Electric wiring
powered on for over 12 hours.
Select the power supply capacity and wire size according to
the design manual. The power cable for the air conditioner is
generally thicker than the power cable for the motor.
3. ACCESSORIES Table.3-1
Matched resistance(network
matched wire group) 2 Enhance communication stability
Installation manual
3
4. OUTDOOR UNIT INSTALLATION
4.1 Outdoor unit combination
Table.4-1
(HP) Max
Outdoor unit
Max Qty.of recommeded
capacity 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 indoor units Qty. of
Combination indoor units
way(HP)
8 ● 13 7
10 ● 16 9
12 ● 20 11
14 ● 23 13
16 ● 26 15
18 ● 29 16
20 ● 33 18
22 ● 36 20
24 ●● 39 22
26 ● ● 43 24
28 ● ● 46 26
30 50 27
32 ● ● 53 29
34 ● ● 56 31
36 ●● 59 32
38 ● ● 63 35
40 ● ● 64 36
42 ● ● 64 38
44 ●● 64 38
46 ●● ● 64 38
48 64 38
50 64 38
52 64 38
54 64 38
56 ● ●● 64 40
58 ●● ● 64 40
60 ● ●● 64 40
62 ● ●● 64 40
64 ● ●● 64 40
66 ●●● 64 40
68 ●● ●● 64 44
70 64 44
72 64 44
74 64 44
76 64 44
78 ● ●●● 64 48
80 ●● ●● 64 48
82 ● ●●● 64 48
84 ● ●●● 64 48
86 ● ●●● 64 48
88 ●●●● 64 48
CAUTION
● When all of the indoor units in the system run simultaneously, their total capacity should less than or equal to the combined capacity of
the outdoor units. Otherwise, overloading will occur if working conditions are bad or the space is narrow.
● If all the indoor units are not running in the system simultaneously, their maximum total capacity can be 130% of the combined capacity of
outdoor units.
● If the system is used in cold environments (ambient temperature is under -10℃) or in high-heat and overloaded conditions, the total
capacity of the indoor units should less than the combined capacity of the outdoor units.
Installation manual
4
4.2 Dimension of outdoor unit 4.3 Selecting the installation position
8~12 HP Unit:mm Ensure that the outdoor unit is installed in a dry, well-ventilated
place.
990 Do not install the outdoor unit where there is oil pollution or
harmful gases such as sulfurous gas.
Do not install the outdoor unit where the air is salty air (except
corrosion-resistant models).
790
Fig.4-1
4.4 Base for outdoor unit
The figure shown above is for reference only and may be
slightly different from the actual product. A solid, correct base can:
Base types
Steel structure
1635
Concrete base (see the figure below for the general making
method)
Outdoor unit
1340
Fig.4-2 200mm
Fig.4-3
CAUTION
Installation manual
5
If the base is placed on a roof, the detritus layer is not needed,
but the concrete surface must be roughened. The standard Gauge point
concrete mixture ratio is 1:2:4 (cement:sand:cobblestone), and Detect the pressure / Replenish
Φ10 reinforced steel bar must be used. The surface must be refrigerant / create a vacuum
flattened with cement mortar, and the base borders must be Liquid side
(Connected pipe
chamfered. diameter ΦA)
Oil balance pipe
Before constructing the base, ensure the base directly supports (For parallel connecting on
the rear and front folding edges of the bottom panel vertically, the modular units; connected
because these edges are the supported sides of the unit. pipe diameter Φ8)
77
50
Please check the load capacity of the roof. (Connected pipe
diameter ΦB)
C 63 50
When piping from the bottom of the unit, the base height should
no less than 200 mm. Fig.4-5.1 R amplification
Table.4-3 Unit: mm
Centering position illustration of each connective pipe (Unit: mm) A(22HP) B(16HP) C(10HP)
Outdoor unit
(48HP)
The 1st branch joint Indoor unit A Indoor unit B Indoor unit C
Fig.4-6
R Fig.4-5
Installation manual
6
4.6 Installation space for outdoor unit More than two rows
>1m
Ensure enough space for maintenance. The modules in the
same system must be on the same height.(Fig.4-7) >1m
>1m
When installing the unit, leave space for maintenance, as Front Front
>800mm
shown in Fig.4-8. Install the power supply at the side of the
outdoor unit. For the installation procedure, see the Installation
manual for the power supply device.
>1m
Front Front
>1m
100-500mm
(Air-out )
Fig.4-11
(Air-in )
When the outdoor unit is lower than the surrounding obstacle,
(Air-in ) refer to the layout used when the outdoor unit is higher than
the surrounding obstacle. However, to stop cross connection
from the outdoor hot air affecting heat exchange, add an air
director to the exhaust hood of the outdoor unit. See the figure
below. The height of the air director is HD (H-h). Make the air
director on site.
Installation and maintenance surface Fig.4-7
>1000mm
100mm~500mm 100mm~500mm
H- h
>1m
>1m
H
>1000mm >1000mm >1000mm
h
Front Front
>1m
Fig.4-8
Fig.4-12
4.7 Layout
When the outdoor unit is higher than the surrounding obstacle
If miscellaneous items are placed around the outdoor unit, they
One row
must be 800 mm below the top of the outdoor unit or a manual
>800mm
D
A
C
>1m B
Front Front
>1m
A
Fig.4-9 A
B B
A >45° B >300mm
>1m
>800mm
Front Front
>1m
100-500mm
Fig.4-10
Installation manual
7
4.8 Set the snow-proof function
Applies to snowy areas (see the figure below). Defective
A
equipment may cause a malfunction. Lift the bracket and
install the snow shed at the air inlet and air outlet. 1:2
5~10°
Snow shed for air inlet Snow shed for air outlet
3
1 4
2
Fig.4-15
Fig.4-19
A A
1 Liquid side ball valve
Fig.4-16
Installation manual
8
4.11 Mount the air deflector Table.4-5 Unit: mm
(If the static pressure of outdoor unit is over 20 Pa, the A A≥300
unit needs to be customized.)
B B≥250
8~12HP Installation illustration
C C≤3000
Example A
750 D 731≤D≤770
E E=A+731
θ θ≤15°
Example B
Support
C
D
Radius
770
Fig.4-20 750
A
Radius
Support B
Radius E 90
C
100
D A
Radius θ
90 B 731
Fig.4-24
Remove the
iron filter firstly
Fig.4-22
Fig.4-25 Fig.4-26
A A≥300
750 B B≥250
340 C C≤3000
D D=A+750
704
θ θ≤15°
320
Fig.4-23
Table.4-4
8×φ3.3
Static pressure Remark
0Pa Factory default
Remove the wire mesh and connect it to
0~20Pa
the wind duct (less than 3 meters).
Above 20Pa Customization needed
Installation manual
9
14~22HP Installation illustration Example B
Example A 1290
Support
C
D
Radius
1310
Fig.4-27 1290
A
B Radius
Support
E 90
C
Radius
100
D A θ
Radius
90 B 630
θ
Fig.4-31
Fig.4-28
630
12 x ST3.9 self-threading screws
12 x ST3.9 self-threading screws
Remove the
two iron filters first
Fig.4-29
320
630
Fig.4-33
12×φ3.3 Fig.4-32
300 Fig.4-30
1020 A A≥300
1290 B B≥250
C C≤3000
A A≥300 D D=A+1290
B B≥250 θ θ≤15°
C C≤3000
D 630≤D≤660 NOTE
E E=A+630
θ θ≤15° Before installing the air deflector, remove the mesh enclosure to
prevent air supply blockages.
Table.4-5
Static pressure Remark Mounting the shutter on the unit limits the air volume, cooling
(heating) capacity, and efficiency depending on the shutter
0Pa Factory default angle. Do not mount the shutter or keep it angled to under 15°.
Remove the wire mesh and connect them
0~20Pa
to the wind duct (less than 3 meters). Only one bending site is allowed in the air duct (see as above
Above 20Pa Customization needed figure) or the unit may not function normally.
Install the flexible connector between the unit and the air pipe
to avoid noise from vibrations
Installation manual
10
NOTE 12HP Air pressure curve diagram
Air volume(m3/h)
(remove the mesh)
■ Before installing the air deflector, remove the mesh enclosure to 12200
avoid blocking the air supply. 12000
B: ed
■ Mounting the shutter on the unit limits the air volume, cooling
A:
ne
Re s to
11800
De
(heating) capacity, and efficiency depending on the shutter
fa
s e be
ul
angle. Do not mount the shutter or keep it angled to under 15°.
rv c
11600
e us
fa
■ Only one bending site is allowed in the air duct (see as above
po to
ct
11400
or
sit mi
figure) or the unit may not function normally.
io ze
se
■ Please install a soft connector between the air duct and machine
n, d
11200
tt
in
to reduce noise.
gs
■ The Air-duct device should not larger than the cover, because 11000
you have to lift the upright and panel to dismantle them. 10800
■ Independently install the wind scooper. Do not combine the wind 0 10 20 30 40 50
scoopers between units or a fault may occur. Figure 4-34 shown
Static pressure (Pa) Fig.4-36
shows incorrect installation.
15800
A:
ne
Re s to
11800
De
15750
se be
fa
rv c
ul
11600 0 10 20 30 40 50
e us
tf
po to
ac
sit mi
Fig.4-38
r
io ze
y
n, d
se
11200
tti
ng
0 10 20 30 40 50
nee
A: tory s
Re
15800
fac
Fig.4-35
De ettin
15600
ve
fau
15400
pos mize
lt gs
ec
itio
15200
ust
n,
o
15000
14800
d
14600
0 20 40 60 80
Static pressure (Pa) Fig.4-39
Installation manual
11
5. REFRIGERANT PIPE
Outdoor unit
(one or more outdoor units)
W3 W2 W1 N2
N1 (140)
(12) (12) (22) b N3
(140) c
a (71)
D
C L4
First branch joint
L3
B F
N7 N8
L7 (140) (140)
g h N9
L8 i (71)
G H I
L11
L9
L10 J
j N10
L12 (28)
K L
l m
k N11 N12 N13
(140) (56) (56)
Pipe (between the farthest indoor unit
and first branch joint) length L≤40 m
Pipe (between the farthest indoor unit
and outdoor unit) equivalent length L≤200 m
*1. Level differences cannot be above 90 m unless customization is requested (if the outdoor unit is above the indoor unit).
Fig.5-1
≥300mm
≥300mm
Fig.5-2
Installation manual
12
Examples
CAUTION
Reference Fig.5-1
1. The reduced length of the branch joint is the 0.5m of the equiva-
lent length.
2. The inner units should as equal as possible to be installed in the
both sides of the U-shape branch joint.
3. When the outdoor unit is higher and the difference in levels is
over 20 m, set an oil return bend every 10 m in the air pipe of the 5.2 Size of joint pipes for indoor unit
main pipe. See Fig.5-2 for the specification of the oil return bend.
4. When the outdoor unit is lower, H≥40m, the liquid pipe of the
main pipe needs to be increased by one size.
5. The first branch joint connected to the indoor unit must be no Table.5-2
more than 40 m unless the following conditions are met. Then it
Pipe name Code(refer to Fig.5-1)
can extend to 90 m.
Main pipe L1
Examples
Examples
Reference Fig.5-1
Conditions
Installation manual
13
5.3 Select the refrigerant piping type
N2
W3 W2 W1 N1 (140) N3
(12) (12) (22) b (71)
(140) c
a
D
C L4
L3
B F f
E L6
L5 e
g1 g2 g3 d N5 N6
L2 N4 (140) (28)
L A (140)
M L1
G1
N7 N8 N9
L7 (140) (140)
(71)
g h i
L8
G H I
L9 J N10
L11 L10 j (28)
L12
K L
l m
k
N11 N12 N13
(140) (56) (56)
Fig.5-3
5.4 Size of joint pipes for outdoor unit When the equivalent length of all liquid
Model pipes ≥ 90m, the size of main pipe(mm)
Base on the following tables, select the diameters of the outdoor
unit connective pipes. If the main accessory pipe is larger than the Gas side Liquid side The 1st branch joint
main pipe, select the larger.
8HP Φ22.2 Φ12.7 BJF-330-CM(i)
Example: parallel connection of three outdoor units 12+12+22
10HP Φ25.4 Φ12.7 BJF-330-CM(i)
(total capacity 46 HP). The total capacity of the indoor units is
1,290, if the equivalent length of all pipes is ≥90 m. According to
12~14HP Φ28.6 Φ15.9 BJF-710-CM(i)
Tab.5-5, the main pipe’s diameter is Φ38.1/Φ22.2. The master
unit’s diameter is Φ38.1/Φ19.1 based on Tab.5-3. Select the Φ31.8 Φ15.9
16HP BJF-710-CM(i)
largest. The main pipe’s diameter is Φ38.1/Φ22.2.
18~22HP Φ31.8 Φ19.1 BJF-710-CM(i)
Table.5-4 Size of joint pipes for 410A outdoor unit 26~34HP Φ38.1 Φ22.2 BJF-1344-CM(i)
When the equivalent length of all liquid 36~50HP Φ38.1 Φ22.2 BJF-1344-CM(i)
Model pipes < 90 m, the size of the main pipe (mm)
Gas side Liquid side The 1st branch joint 52~66HP Φ44.5 Φ25.4 BJF-E1344-CM(i)
Installation manual
14
5.6 Branch pipes for indoor unit Table.5-9 Unit: mm
Based on Tab.5-7 and Tab.5-8, select the multi connection pipes When the branch When the branch
for the outdoor unit. Before installation, read the installation
Indoor unit joint’s length ≤10 m joint’s length>10 m
manual for Outdoor Unit branch joints.
capacity
A(×100W)
Gas side Liquid side Gas side Liquid side
Table.5-7 Outdoor unit multi-connective pipe assembly (Illustration)
A≤45 Φ12.7 Φ6.4 Φ15.9 Φ9.5
Outdoor A≥56 Φ15.9 Φ9.5 Φ19.1 Φ12.7
unit Qty. Illustration
A The branch joint in the inside of the unit.
There are a~m branch joints in the inside of the unit. The
branch joint diameter should be selected as per Tab. 5-9.
6) The main pipe L10 with N9, N10 downstream indoor units has
Outdoor Outdoor unit connective Parallel connect a total capacity of 71+28=99. Pipe L10 diameter is Φ15.9/Φ
with the branch
unit Qty. pipe diameter Main pipe 9.5. So, select BJF-224-CM(i) for branch joint J.
joint assembly
g1, g2: The main pipe L9 with N8~N10 downstream indoor units has a
L: 7)
2 units 8~12HP: Φ25.4/Φ12.7; total capacity of 140+71+28=239. Pipe L9 diameter is Φ
BJC-02-CM (i) 22.2/Φ9.5. So, select BJF-330-CM(i) for branch joint I.
14~22HP: Φ31.8/Φ15.9
g1, g2, g3: 8) The main pipe L8 with N7~N10 downstream indoor units has a
total capacity of 140X2+71+28=379. Pipe L8 diameter is Φ
8~12HP: Φ25.4/Φ12.7; L+M: 28.6/Φ12.7. So, select BJF-710-CM(i) for branch joint H.
3 units Refer to
14~22HP: Φ31.8/Φ15.9; BJC-03-CM(i) Table. 5-4
or 5-5 for 9) The main pipe L12 with N12, N13 downstream indoor units
G1: Φ38.1/Φ19.1 main has a total capacity of 56×2=112. Pipe L12 diameter is Φ
g1, g2, g3, g4: pipe’s 15.9/Φ9.5. So, select BJF-224-CM(i) for branch joint L.
dimensions
8~12HP: Φ25.4/Φ12.7; The main pipe L11 with N11~N13 downstream indoor units has
4 units L+M+N: 10)
14~22HP: Φ31.8/Φ15.9; a total capacity of 140+56×2=252. Pipe L11 diameter is Φ
BJC-04-CM(i)
22.2/Φ9.5. So, select BJF-330-CM(i) for branch joint K.
G1: Φ38.1/Φ19.1;
G2: Φ41.2/Φ22.2 11) The main pipe L7 with N7~N13 downstream indoor units has a
total capacity of 140×3+71+56×2+28=631, the pipe L7
Note: The pipe assemblies in the above table are special to this diameter is Φ28.6/Φ15.9. So, select BJF-710-CM(i) for branch
model and must be purchased separately. joint G.
12) The branch joint A with N1~N13 downstream indoor units has
5.7 Example a total capacity of 140×7+71×2+56×2+28×2=1290. So, select
BJF-1344-CM(i) for branch joint A.
1) Take (22+12+12) HP with three modules as an example to
clarify pipe selection. C Example: parallel connection of three outdoor units 12+12+22
(total capacity 46 HP). The total capacity of the indoor units is
2) Take Fig.5-4 as an example, where the equivalent length of all 1,290, if the equivalent length of all pipes is ≥90 m. According
pipes is larger than 90 m. to Tab.5-5, the main pipe’s diameter is Φ38.1/Φ22.2. The
master unit’s diameter is Φ38.1/Φ19.1 based on Tab.5-3.
Select the largest. The main pipe’s diameter is Φ38.1/Φ22.2
Installation manual
15
N2
W3 W2 W1 N1 (140) N3
(12) (12) (22) b (71)
(140) c
a
D
C L4
L3 L6
B F f
E e
L5 N5 N6
g1 g2 g3 d
L2 N4 (140) (28)
L A (140)
M L1
G1
N7 N8 N9
L7 (140) (140)
(71)
g h i
L8
G H I
L9 J N10
L11 L10 j (28)
L12
K L
l m
k
N11 N12 N13
(140) (56) (56) Fig.5-4
D Parallel connect the outdoor units
Nitrogen
3) Parallel connect the three outdoor units. Refer to Tab.5-8 to select
BJC-03-CM(i) for outdoor unit connective pipes (L+M).
Gas pipe Indoor unit
Liquid pipe
Fig.5-5
2) Weld the pipe at the low-pressure side of the meter connector. 5.10 Vacuum with vacuum pump
3) Use the vacuum pump for discharging air inside the liquid 1) Use the vacuum pump. The vacuum level needs to be lower
side of the shut-off valve and meter connecter until it reaches than -0.1MPa and the air discharge capacity above 4L/S.
-1 kgf/cm2.
2) There is no need to create a vacuum in the outdoor unit, so
4) Close the vacuum pump and charge 40 kgf/cm2 of nitrogen gas do not open the outdoor unit gas and liquid pipe shut-off
from the piston of the shut-off valve and meter connector. The valves.
pressure inside should be maintained for no less than 24 hrs.
3) Ensure the vacuum pump’s is -0.1 MPa or below after it has
5) During the airtight test, weld the float valve and pipe at the ran for 2 hrs or more. If it runs for more than 3 hrs and cannot
low-pressure side. get to -0.1MPa or below, check whether water has mixed or
gas has leaked inside the pipe.
Installation manual
16
Connect with vacuum pump
√ Correct Fig.5-7
Place in vacuum state (for 1 hour or more)
Fig.5-6
CAUTION
If the vacuum level cannot reach -0.1M Pa, check if there’s a leak.
If not, run the vacuum pump again for 1-2 hrs. × Incorrect Fig.5-8
Table.5-10
Pipe size on Refrigerant to
liquid side be added per meter
Φ6.4 0.022kg
Φ9.5 0.057kg
Φ12.7 0.110kg
Φ15.9 0.170kg
√ Correct Fig.5-9
Φ19.1 0.260kg
Φ22.2 0.360kg
Φ25.4 0.520kg
Φ28.6 0.680kg
2) No pipes connecting the outdoor units can exceed the height × Incorrect
of the pipe outlets (see Fig.5-10).
Fig.5-10
Installation manual
17
3) The branch joint must be installed horizontally. The error angle
cannot be more than 10° or a fault may occur.
Direction view
Incorrect Correct
10°
10°
Fig.5-14
Horizontal surface
Fig.5-11
Fig.5-15
Fig.5-12
Fig.5-13
Installation manual
18
6. ELECTRIC WIRING The display contains the following:
1) Normal display: On standby, the high position displays the
6.1 Sw2 query instructions address of the outdoor unit, and the low position displays the Qty.
of indoor units that can communicate with the outdoor units. When
Apply the SW2 spot check Table.6-1
running, it will display the rotation frequency of the compressor.
No. Display content (normal) Note 2) Operation mode: 0-OFF; 2-Cooling; 3-Heating; 4-Constraint
cooling.
1 Outdoor unit address 0,1,2,3 3) Fan speed: 0-stop; 1~15: speed increases sequentially; 15 is the
max. fan speed.
4) EXV opening angle: Pulse count=display value×8;
2 Outdoor unit capacity 8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22 5) Priority mode: 0-heating priority mode; 1-cooling priority mode;
Available for 2-Number 63 and higher operating modes first; 3-responds to
3 Modular outdoor unit qty. heating mode only; 4-responds to cooling mode only.
main unit
6) Night noise control mode: 0-Night noise control mode; 1- silent
Available for
4 Qty.setting of indoor units mode ; 2-most silent mode; 3-no priority.
main unit
7) Static pressure mode: 0-Static pressure is 0 Mpa ; 1-Static
Capacity
5 Total capacity of outdoor units pressure mode is low pressure ; 2-Static pressure mode is
requirement
medium pressure ; 3-high static pressure mode is high pressure.
Total requirements on indoor unit Available for
6 capacity main unit
Total requirements on correct Available for
7
main unit corrected
6.2 Terminal base function
main unit
Operation mode 0,2,3,4
8
Outdoor units’ capacity when Capacity A B C N
9 running requirement
10 Speed of fan A
11 Speed of fan B
Installation manual
19
CAUTION
Set refrigerant piping system, signal wires between
indoor-indoor unit, and that between outdoor-outdoor unit
into one system.
Power must unified supply to all indoor units in the same
system.
Please do not put the signal wire and power wire in the
same wire tube; keep distance between the two tubes.
(Current capacity of power supply: less than 10A--300mm,
less than 50A--500mm.)
Make sure to set address of outdoor unit in case of parallel
multi-outdoor units.
50/
8HP 380~415 60 342 456 22.0 24.6 25 - 7.2 0.56 4.6
50/
10HP 380~415 60 342 456 23.1 24.6 25 8.7 0.56 4.6
-
50/
12HP 380~415 60 342 456 25.3 26.9 30 - 9.8 0.56 4.5
50/ -
14HP 380~415 60 342 456 30.0 29.2 35 7.1X2 0.56X2 2.8+2.4
50/ -
16HP 380~415 60 342 456 32.9 29.2 35 7.8X2 0.56X2 2.8+2.4
50/ -
18HP 380~415 60 342 456 37.8 42.4 40 10.0+6.0 0.56X2 3.9+3.5
20HP 380~415
50/
342 456 45.3 53.4 50
- 10.9X2 0.56X2 4.0+3.4
60
50/
22HP 380~415 60 342 456 49.4 53.4 50 - 11.7X2 4.0+3.4
0.56X2
Notes:
1.The current value of combination unit is the total value of each basic model(refer to Table.6-2)
For example: 46HP=22HP+12HP+12HP
Power current: MCA=49.4+25.3+25.3=100
TOCA=53.4+26.9+26.9=107.2
MFA=50+30+30=110
Compressor: RLA=11.7X2+9.8+9.8=43.0
OFM: FLA=4.0+3.4+4.5+4.5=16.4
2. RLA is based on the following conditions, Indoor temp. 27°C DB/19°C WB, Outdoor temp. 35°C DB
3. TOCA means the total value of each OC set.
4. MSC means the Max. current during the starting of compressor.
5. Voltage range units are suitable for use on electrical systems where voltage supplied to unit terminals
is not below or above listed range limits.
6. Maximum allowable voltage variation between phase is 2%
7. Selection wire size based on the larger value of MCA or TOCA
8. MFA is used to select the circuit breaker and the ground fault circuit interrupter (earth circuit breaker).
Remark:
MCA: Min. Current Amps. (A) TOCA: Total Over-current Amps. (A) MFA: Max. Fuse Amps. (A) MSC: Max. Starting Amps. (A)
RLA: Rated Locked Amps. (A) OFM:Outdoor Fan Motor. FLA: Full Load Amps. (A) KW: Rated Motor Output (KW)
Installation manual
20
6.5 Electric wiring system and installation With power facilities
Install the connective wiring system between the indoor and Fig.6-5
outdoor units together with the refrigerant piping system.
Outdoor unit
GND
Branch box
6.5.1 Outdoor unit power wiring
NOTE Wiring (b): between the branch box and power equipment.
Depends on the total number of outdoor units. Fewer than
Select the power cord for these models separately according five means the diameter is the same as of the diameter of the
to relevant standard. main wire (a); More than six requires two electric control
boxes. The diameter of the wiring depends on the total
The wiring diameter and the length in the table indicate that horsepower of outdoor units connecting to each electric
the voltage drop range is within 2%. If the length exceeds the control box and the following table.
above figure, please select the wire diameter according to
the relevant standard. Select wire diameter (≥) (table.6-4) (unit :mm2)
Installation manual
21
Table.6-4
Select the capacity of manual switch and fuse of the branch
Total HP <20m <50m box.
8 10 16
See the following table. When there are no power facilities, it
10 10 16 depends on the outdoor unit it connects to.
12 10 16
See table.6-4 below. When there is power, it depends on total
14 16 25 horsepower.
16 16 25
18 16 25 Table.6-5 Total horsepower, capacity of manual switch and fuse
20 16 25
Total (HP) Manual switch (A) Fuse(A) Total (HP) Manual switch (A) Fuse(A)
22 16 25
8~12 32 25 30~34 100 80
24 25 35
14 40 35 36~40 125 100
26 25 35
16 40 35 42~44 125 100
28 25 35
18 50 40 46~50 150 125
30 35 50
20~22 63 50 52~60 200 150
32 35 50
24~28 80 70 62~88 250 200
34 35 50
36 35 50
38 35 50
40 35 50
42 50 70
Indoor power supply
44 50 70
Indoor power
46 50 70 Leakage protector
48 50 70
Manual switch Branch box
50 70 95
52 70 95
54 70 95 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
56 90 110
Indoor unit
58 90 110
60 90 110
62 90 110
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
64 90 110
66 Fig.6-7
90 110
68 90 110
70 90 110 CAUTION
72 90 110
Set the refrigerant piping system, signal wires between
74 90 110 indoor-indoor unit, and those between the outdoor-outdoor
76 90 110 unit into one system.
78 90 110
Unify the power supply to all indoor units in the same
80 90 110 system.
82 90 110
Do not put the signal wire and power wire in the same wire
84 90 110 tube; keep some distance between the two tubes. (Current
86 90 110 capacity of the power supply: less than 10A--300mm, less
than 50A--500mm.)
88 90 110
Set the address of the outdoor unit in case there are parallel
multi-outdoor units.
Installation manual
22
6.5.2 Cable clips of main power wire instructions 6.6 Control system and Installation
The attached cable clip includes two parts: the base and upper
cover. The base is installed in the electric control box located under The control line should be shielded wire. Using other wire
the terminals. The upper cover is put together with the other acces- will cause signal interference and faulty operations.
sories as an attachment.
Both the front and back side of the cable clip can be used to groove The shielded nets on the two sides of shielded wires are
wire. Groove the wire according to its size. either grounded to the earth, or connected with each other
The upper cover of the cable clip must be fixed with three M4*30mm and jointed to the sheet metal along to the earth.
screws.
When the cross section of the power wire is less than 10 mm2, The control wire cannot be bound with the refrigerant
groove the power wires as one. When stripping the outermost pipeline and power wire. When the power wire and control
insulating layer, keep the sum of the stripped length and terminal wire are distributed in parallel, keep the gap between them
length to less than 70 mm, as shown in Fig.6-8: above 300 mm to prevent signal interference.
NOTE
The shield net should be grounded at the wiring terminal
of the outdoor unit. The inlet and outlet wire net of indoor
communication wire should be connected directly and not
grounded. It should form an open circuit at the shield net
of final indoor unit.
Fig.6-8
When the cross section of the power wire is more than 10 mm2,
groove the power wires separately. When stripping the outer wire,
ensure the sum of stripped length and terminal length is between 6.7 Signal wire of indoor/outdoor units
100 mm and 200 mm, as shown in Fig.6-9:
Signal wire of indoor/outdoor unit adopts 3-core shielded wire
(≥0.75 mm2), which has polarity, so please connect it correctly.
Outdoor unit Outdoor unit Outdoor unit Outdoor unit
(master unit) (slave unit) (slave unit) (slave unit)
(P Q E) (H1 H2 E)
(H1 H2 E) (H1 H2 E) (H1 H2 E)
Signal wire between outdoor units
(P Q E)
Fig.6-9
Signal wire of
indoor/outdoor units
CAUTION Group control
Matching
P
resistor
First, connect the power wires and terminals and then groove the
Q (open)
wires, or installation will be hard.
Installation manual
23
6.8 Example for power wire connection Fully turn on the air pipe stop valve, liquid pipe stop valve, oil
balance valve, and air balance valve. If the above valves are
Power(380-415V 3N~ 50Hz/60Hz) not turned on fully, the unit will be damaged.
L1 L2 L3 N
Check whether the power phase sequence of outdoor unit is
A B C N
correct.
All dial switches for indoor and outdoor units are set according
Branch Box to the Technical Requirements of the Product.
Signal wire between indoor units Signal wire between indoor unit and wire controller Model(indoor unit)
A B C D E A B C D E A B C D E
Room Name e.g., indoor
Wire controller Wire controller Wire controller unit (A) of the first system
on second floor is recorded
Fig.6-11 as:-2F-1A
Attention:
Check whether all units have passed a nitrogen pressure
Frequency of Refrigerant Leak Checks.
test for 24 hours with R410A: 40 kg/cm2.
1) For equipment that contains fluorinated greenhouse gases in
quantities of 5 tonnes of CO2 equivalent or more,but of less
Confirm whether system debugging has been carried out
than 50 tonnes of CO2 equipment,at least every 12 monthes,or
for vacuum drying and packed with refrigeration as where a leakage detection system is installed, at least every 24
required. monthes.
Installation manual
24
7.5 Caution on refrigerant leakage 7.6 Hand over to the customer
This air conditioner uses R410A as refrigerant, which is Give the installation manual for the indoor unit and outdoor
safe and noncombustible. unit to the user.
Outdoor unit
Indoor unit
Fig.7-2
Calculate the critical thickness as follows and take the
necessary action.
A [ kg]
B [ m3] ≤ Critical thickness:0.42 [kg/m3]
Indoor unit
OA
a: Ventilation opening
Fig.7-3
Installation manual
25
8. CUSTOMER DETAILS
……………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………
Telephone : ……………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………
Telephone : ……………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………
In all correspondence/communication state your name, address, the serial number of your air
conditioning unit, date of purchase and dealer’s name (include address), location of unit and
description of problem, for prompt and immediate attention
Address : ……………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………
Invoice No : ……………………………………………………………
Installation manual
26
16127000A06499 V1.0