Broadcast Mixer User Guide
Broadcast Mixer User Guide
MANUAL
V 2.18 smd
(bluetooth)
1
Dear Customer,
Thank you for choosing the D&R AIRMATE-8-USB or AIRMATE-12-USB version mixer.
The AIRMATE-USB was designed by Radio Broadcast professionals along with the D&R design team and is intended
to be used 24 hours per day as an “On-Air” mixer and/or a production console in the most demanding production
room.
We are confident that you will be using the AIRMATE-USB for many years to come, and wish you much success.
We value suggestions from our clients and would be grateful if you could email us with your comments at
[email protected] when you are familiar with the AIRMATE-USB mixer.
We learn from the ideas and suggestions of customers like you and appreciate your time.
Duco de Rijk
md
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1. INTRODUCTION
• Professional low noise balanced Mic pre-amp with 48 volt phantom powering.
• Two pairs of line inputs with optional R.I.A.A. equalized pre-amp on line-B for turntables.
• Gain control
• Three band stereo equalizer
• Start (ON) switch
• Stereo CUE switch for pre fade listening
• 100mm smooth professional faders
Input modules 5&6/9&10 are identical to triple input modules 1 thru 4/8 except for the line-B inputs have been
converted into digital USB input and output to allow easy interface with PC’s (Windows & Macintosh computers).
This feature will allow you to connect to the Internet via your computer for “Live” streaming of audio to the Inter-
net.
Input modules 7 & 8/11&12 have a high quality built-in Telephone Hybrid in each module which are switch-able
to stereo line inputs when only one or no Telephone Hybrid is needed in your live broadcast studio.
There is a choice out of Telco modules, VoIP modules and Bluetooth modules or any combination of these modules.
The input modules switches & controls have the following functions:
Each of Modules 1 thru 4/8 has three selectable inputs. The three types of inputs consist of a Mic input and two
pairs of stereo line inputs. In the Mic switch position, the module is a normal mono module. When the Mic is
switched out, you have the choice of Line A or B stereo inputs which allows for the module to become a stereo
module with both left & right signals to feed the stereo mix buss.
GAIN
With the gain control, the source input level can be adjusted to the required internal mixer level. This control ad-
justs both the Mic input and the two pairs of line inputs with the same control depending on the switch positions.
Mic gain can be increased by 20dB by internal jumper settings (if needed).
STEREO LINE (A B)
The stereo line inputs (A or B) pairs are high impedance inputs for connecting the stereo line level outputs of de-
vices such as CD players.
MIC
The Mic input has a balanced XLR input connector with 48volt phantom powering for condenser mikes. The Mic-pre
circuitry uses the latest technology studio-class components. The low-noise design and excellent phase spec that
D&R is known for is integrated throughout the AIRMATE-USB.
Using balanced microphones & cables allows for the quietest and high qual-
ity audio signals throughout your Airmate-USB mixer. You can use standard
balanced Mic cables available at any pro audio dealer or music store.
The Airmate uses chassis-mount female XLR type Mic input connectors. Any
standard pro audio Mic cable will have the mating male XLR connector.
EQUALIZER
Each module has a stereo three band equalizer to control the high, mid, and low frequencies individually. The D&R
designers used carefully chosen frequencies in the equalizer circuitry to enhance the Mic input as well as the ste-
reo A & B line inputs.
AUX SEND
The next control is a stereo Aux send that sends stereo source signals to the stereo Aux send buss Master and
then to the output connectors on the Master back panel. The stereo Aux send is for external effects such as re-
verb, echo, or headphone amplifiers. Each Aux send can be set pre or post fader by changing jumper settings on
the circuit board of each module. The factory default is post fader.
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CUE
Below the AUX SEND is the stereo CUE switch (Pre Fade Listening), this switch allows you to check the signal be-
fore you raise your channel fader up and mix it with other signals in the mixer.
ON
The ON switch is used to activate the module and generate a start sig-
nal for turntables, CD players, and jingle or cart machines. This switch
sends out a momentary pulse or shortens continuously two pins of the
Start connector on the back panel of the console.
FADER
Final control is the high quality, 100mm long throw K-Alps stereo chan-
nel fader with integrated fader start switch. At the beginning of the
fader movement you will feel integrated start switch that is activated
when you bring up the fader. This switch activates the start circuitry
that is connected to the Start Connector on the module back panel as
described above. A Red light is activated if the SELF OP switch in the
master section is activated. Control Room monitoring will be muted
when a Mic is opened (DJ setting).
INPUT CONNECTORS
On the back of modules 1 thru 4/8, you find seven connectors for each
module.
The Mic input is a balanced female XLR type connector. The two pairs
of stereo line inputs use Cinch pro RCA female type connectors. If you
use turn tables and need phono type R.I.A.A. equalized pre-amps, D&R
offers an optional plug-in R.I.A.A. pre-amp for Line inputs B at a nomi-
nal price. The level can be set with the gain control to match any avail-
able phono cartridge.
Both Line inputs A & B are identical with the exception of the optional
phono pre-amp. Being un-balanced, the shield and (-) or common need
to be connected together during installation.
In order to use the START switch, it requires two pins in the ¼” stereo
connector located on the back panel to be wired. The tip and ring are
shorted (continuesly or momentary by jumper selection) when the ON
switch or fader switch is activated. Once you have done this, you can
start a turntable with the ON switch (if the START connector is wired on
the back panel).
The START jack switches “quick start turntables” through the remote
jack via a shorted contact action in the ¼” stereo connector on the
back of the mixer. If your turntable only needs a pulse to start, ask
your dealer to modify the internal circuitry to change it into a momen-
tary action, so it can be used as a pulse start switch. This done on jumper J17
It is also possible to use this START jack for local ON-AIR signaling, you need to change jumper setting J11
Connections on the START connector can only be made with a maximum of 24 Volts 50 mA. Please
contact your dealer if you are uncertain.
INSERT
This ring/tip/sleeve stereo jack socket let’s you insert signal processors such as compressors/gates or special voice
processing units to “improve” your voice to be the ultimate announcer/DJ sound.
The Ring of the stereo jack sends the channel signal and the Tip accepts the return signal.
On the next page you see the type of cable you need.
4
If you are going to make a cable yourselves, do it like this.
Connect the tip from the stereo cable to the tip of one of the mono jacks and the ring of the stereo cable to the tip
of the other mono jack.
Now insert the stereo jack into the Airmate’s insert and connect the mono jack that produces a hum when the tip
is touched by your finger (and the related channel fader is open) into the processors output.
The other mono jack should be inserted into the processors input.
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SPECIAL OPTIONS FOR MODULES 1 - 4/8
Located on the input channel circuit boards are several jumpers that can be changed to enable different configura-
tions of the channel settings. If changes are required, we advise you to contact your local dealer to have these
changes performed.
The following 7 jumper settings can be changed to adjust the Airmate-USB to your needs.
Optional R.I.A.A. correction amp PCB can be inserted on Jumper J12 and
1 J12-13 RIAA NO
J13. Underneath the small pcb you look at.
2 J3 Low cut ON Low cut filter on Mic input done by shorting all 4 pins on Jumper J3.9
4 J6/16 POST Stereo Aux send pre or post selectable via Jumper J6/16
Clean-Feed (CLN-FEED) jumper (J7) to select whether the stereo audio
5 J7 Channel 7-8 ON signal(summed to mono) is sent to the clean-feed bus that is available in
the master section for connecting external Hybrids.
Pulse/Continuously Jumper J17 to change the start pulse from latching
6 J17 Continuously
(continuously) to pulse.
Mic gain ( Jumper J5) can be set to change the Mic pre from 20dB to
7 J5 20dB
40dB of gain.
MIC ON with Line This jumper enables you to mute the control room monitor when the line
8 J10
input (OFF) input is selected. (in case a mic processor is connected to the line input)
You can use the START jack to individually switch on an ON-AIR light that
FDR Start with Mic
9 J11 shows that this channel MIC is active. The main ON-AIR jack in the mas-
input (OFF)
ter section will also be activated. Reposition JUmper J11 from off to ON
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3. USB-LINE MODULES 5/9 AND 6/10 CONNECTORS, CONTROLS, & FUNCTIONS
Input modules 5/9 & 6/10 are identical to triple input modules 1 thru 4/8 except for
line-B input is replaced with a USB (stereo input and output circuit) connector on
the back panel.
GAIN
With the gain control, the source level is adjusted to the required internal mixer
level.
This is for both Mic/Line inputs as well as the USB inputs.
LINE - USB
The stereo line input is a high impedance input for connecting any stereo line level
device such as CD players, iPods, tape decks etc. The USB switch changes the
module into a USB in and out module. The USB connector will communicate with
play-record devices such as computers using a DAW (Digital Audio Workstation),
Windows Media Player, and/or CD players using a USB output connector. It is an in-
put that can be connected to any standard USB connector on PC’s to make an easy
interface with music programs running on the PC. When the USB connection is made
between the Airmate-USB and your PC, your computer will recognizes the USB
device as new hardware. A small green led lights when data is sent over the USB
cable.
In Windows Media Player, you can change settings to allow it to work as a player or
recorder.
MIC
The Mic input is a professional balanced input circuit with 48volt phantom power-
ing for condenser mikes which delivers studio-class microphone quality to your an-
nouncer/DJ channel.
EQUALIZER
Each input module has a three band equalizer to control the high, mid, and low fre-
quencies individually at carefully chosen frequencies.
AUX SEND
Below the Equalizer is the stereo Aux send control that can send mono Mic or stereo
source signals (pre or post fader via PCB jumper settings) to the stereo Aux Send
buss. The factory default is post fader.
CUE
Below the Aux send is the stereo CUE switch (Pre Fader Listening), this switch allows
you to check the signal before you mix it with the other signals in the Airmate-USB.
ON
The ON switch is used to make a connection that can start turntables and CD players as well as jingle or cart ma-
chines. This switch sends out a momentary pulse or switches continuously inside the Start connector on the mod-
ule back plate at the rear of the mixer. See “Start switch” on page 4.
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FADER
Final control of the channel is the 100mm long throw K-Alps stereo channel fader with integrated fader start
switch. The channel fader sends the amount of signal from the associated channel to the master mix buss. At the
beginning of the fader movement you will feel an internally built in start switch that is activated when you bring up
the fader. This switch activates the start circuitry and controls externally connected devices such as CD players etc
(via the Start connector on the back).
INPUT CONNECTORS
On the back of your AIRMATE-USB modules 5/9 and 6/10 you will find the following five connectors.
Two unbalanced line input RCA Cinch connectors (stereo input) for connecting CD players or any play-back
devices such as cart machines, cassette players, or iPods. Any line level equipment can be connected here. The
level can be set using the gain control to match most source levels.
The left RCA Cinch connector is the left input and the right RCA Cinch connector is the right input. The shield is to
be connected to the ground or case of the RCA Cinch connector.
The USB connector is wired according to International standards and is a stereo USB 2 Codec (HID Interface)
digital input, as well as an output.
The START switch has two active connections to be wired. The tip and ring are shorted when the ON switch or
fader switch is activated. Once you have done this, you can start a turntable or other devise with the ON switch
via the START connector on the back panel.
The START switches quick start turntables through the remote jack by a continuous contact action at the back of
the mixer. If your turntable only needs a pulse to start, ask your dealer to modify the internal circuitry to change
it to a momentary action, so it can be used as a pulse start switch.
Connections on the START connector can only be made with a maximum of 24 Volts by 50 mA.
Please contact your dealer in case of doubt.
The balanced Mic input is on XLR and can provide 48volt phantom powering.
On the input PCB of your AIRMATE-USB module there are several jumpers that can be changed to enable different
configurations of the channel settings. This should be done by a D&R dealer or service center.
The following 8 jumper settings can be changed to adjust the Airmate-USB to fit your needs.
1 J12-13 R.I.A.A. correction amp PCB can be inserted on Jumper J12 and J13.
2 J3 Low cut filter on Mic input only By shorting all 4 pins on Jumper J3.
4 J6/16 Stereo Aux send pre or post selectable via Jumper J6/16 (post is default).
5 J7 Clean-Feed (CLN-FEED) jumper (J7) to select whether the audio stereo signal
(summed to mono) is send to the clean-feed bus that is available in the master section for
external Hybrids.
6 J17 Pulse/continuous Jumper J17 to change the start pulse from latching (continuously) to pulse.
7 J5 Mic gain ( Jumper J5) can be set to amplify an extra 20dB or 40dB.
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4. SETTING UP THE USB MODULES
Above pictured you see a section of the USB pcb where you can decide which output sig-
nal is sent to the USB connector.
The default setting is a post master stereo fader signal that is sent to the USB connector.
You can change this by moving both yellow jumpers to the mid positions, now you have
a pre-fader signal going to your PC. A mix is also possible of course. The level is set by
the master faders of the mixer when post is selected. But you also have left and right of
the jumper settings two trimmers (VR1 and VR2) that adjust the level that is sent to the
USB chip in the Airmate and thus adjust the outgoing level to your PC for left and right
signal pre or post master faders.
This is especially important for Windows 7 that recognizes the Airmate-USB chips we use
as mic level signals.
A lower output level coming from the Airmate-USB will greatly improve performance.
Also imbalances between left and right could be corrected by these trimmers.
An audio application needs to run on your PC to be able to see the levels. Or else trial
and error is the only way.
A free downloadable tool is to be found here https://www.darkwooddesigns.co.uk/pc2/
testgen.html
To be able to adjust this level you need to remove the bottom plate of the Airmate to ac-
cess the trimmers.
The return signal coming from the PC is fixed but can be adjusted with the Gain control
of the Airmate-USB channel.
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5. SETTING UP THE USB MODULES
Previous discussions about modules 1 thru 4/8 is also applicable for modules 5/9 and 6/10 except in these mod-
ules line B is replaced by a USB interface circuit and connector.
In order to set up a connection between your computer and AIRMATE-USB mixer, use a
standard USB cable from any local computer shop. (See picture).
When connecting the Airmate-USB to your computer, the computer (PC or Mac) will recog-
nize the Airmate as new hardware and will establish a connection to any audio programs
needing audio hardware.
After establishing a connection, there is no need to download drivers or performing com-
plicated setup routines, just plug in the USB cable to your Windows or Mac computer and start tracking!
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_Stream_Input/Output
If you are already familiar with digital audio recording, the latest versions of Kristal Audio Engine and Audacity are
available free of charge via the Internet. Use this link https://www.asio4all.org/ for third party downloads.
For more information on the Internet, follow the web links below.
NOTE: D&R does not accept responsibility for the content of the following links or sites.
The following paragraphs concerning the Internet might give you a better understanding about Internet radio.
If you wish to set up a broadcast and you are a do-it-yourself kind of person - you might do well creating your own
online radio station by using your own personal computer to create a dedicated server for doing the job.
Some of the software options for getting this done include:
SHOUTcast:
SHOUTcast is one of the original free Internet radio software solutions for streaming audio. You can start your own
station fairly easily and the software is free to download.
https://realnetworks.com/realplayer-page
10
Quicktime Streaming Server
Apple.com says: “Whether you are looking to add streaming media to your web site, deliver distance learning
or provide rich content for your mobile subscribers, Mac OS X Server has all of the tools you need. QuickTime
Streaming Server lets you deliver live or prerecorded content in real time over the Internet.” You can find out more
at apple.com. https://www.apple.com/
Quicktime Broadcaster
Apple.com writes: “Combining the power of QuickTime with Apple’s ease of use, QuickTime Broadcaster allows just
about anyone to produce a live broadcast event.” Download this software from apple.com
http://www.apple.com
Peercast
Peercast.org is a non-profit website that provides free peer-to-peer broadcasting software. “PeerCast is a simple,
free way to listen to radio and watch video on the Internet. It uses P2P technology to let anyone become a broad-
caster without the costs of traditional streaming,” according to the peercast.org website.
http://peercast.sourceforge.net/
Icecast
Icecast is “free server software for streaming multimedia.” Download a copy from icecast.org.
https://www.icecast.org/
11
7. TELCO-LINE MODULE 7/11 and 8/12 CONNECTORS, CONTROLS, & FUNCTIONS
Input modules 7/11 & 8/12 have integrated Hybrid circuitry with built in high quality Telephone Hybrids
as well as stereo line inputs in case only one Hybrid is needed.
Highlights are:
Each Airmate-USB hybrid module has a Telephone line (WALL) connection and a handset con-
nection.
Thousands of D&R Telephone Hybrids (also built into this Airmate-USB) are used in radio and
television broadcasting facilities around the World allowing external callers to be connected to
the studio mixer for live broadcast. Many of the D&R Telephone Hybrids are supplied to radio
stations allowing extremely effective conversion between 4-wire audio circuits and standard 2
wire telephone lines.
Specs:
Output : Internally connected in the Airmate.
Input : Line level 0 dBu balanced, internally connected in the Airmate.
R/C balance : fully adjustable.
Separation : more than 30dB.
TELCO SEND
With this control you adjust the level of the outgoing signal to the telephone line.
R-BALANCE
Internal potentiometer (screwdriver control) to adjust for maximum side tone attenuation via
top panel hole.
C-BALANCE
16 position rotary switch to select the optimum side tone attenuation.
GAIN
With the GAIN control, the source level is adjusted to the internal mixer level.
This is for both the Telephone Line input and the Stereo Line inputs.
CONNect
This switch (when pushed) picks up the phone line when a call comes in.
Note: the incoming call will not be heard until the CUE is pressed or the ON switch and the
fader are activated which brings the signal to the mixer.
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TALKBACK
By pushing the TB switch on the Hybrid module, the internal talkback microphone is activated and allows you to
talk to the caller without being ON-Air.
AUX SEND
Below the TB switch is the stereo Aux send that can be set to send stereo source signals pre or post fader (pre or
post jumper settings on the circuit board). The factory default is post fader.
RING (LED)
This LED lights to alert you when a call comes in.
CUE
Next you will see the stereo CUE switch (Pre Fader Listening). This switch allows you to check the signal before
you mix it with your other channel signals in the mixer.
ON
The ON switch is used to activate the module and generate a signal to start turntables, CD players, and cart or
jingle machines. This switch sends out a momentary pulse or switches continuously to the Start connector on the
back of the console. When used on either of the Hybrid modules, any other function needed can be activated.
FADER
Final control of the signal in either of these modules is the 100mm channel fader. With the fader you can send the
amount of signal from this module to be mixed with the other signals feeding the outputs whether the need is live
streaming or recording for production. At the beginning of the fader movement you will feel the internally built in
start switch that is activated when you bring up the fader. This switch activates the start circuitry which can control
externally connected (via the Start Connector on the back) devices such as CD players, turntables, etc.
INPUT CONNECTORS
On the back of each of the AIRMATE-TELCO modules 7 and 8 you find five connectors.
The level can be set using the gain control to match most source
levels.
The left RCA Cinch connector is the left input and the right RCA
Cinch connector is the right input. The shield is to be connected to
the ground or case of the RCA Cinch connector.
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SPECIAL AVAILABLE OPTIONS IN YOUR AIRMATE-TELCO MODULE
On the input PCB of your AIRMATE-USB module there are several jumpers that can be changed to enable different
configurations of the channel settings. This should be done by a D&R dealer or service center.
The following 4 jumper settings can be changed to adjust the Airmate-USB Telco modules to your needs.
1 J6/16 Stereo Aux send pre or post selectable via Jumper J6/16 (post is default).
2 J7 Clean-Feed (CLN-FEED) jumper (J7) to select whether the audio stereo signal
(summed to mono) is sent to the clean-feed bus (available in the master section for ex-
ternal Hybrids).
3 J17 Pulse/continuous Jumper J17 to change the start pulse from latching (continuously) to
pulse.
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VoIP-LINE MODULE 7/11 and/or 8/12, CONNECTORS, CONTROLS, & FUNCTIONS
Input module 7/11 and/or 8/12 are dedicated Voice over IP Telephone module and also have a
stereo line input in case a classisc Hybrid is needed.
Highlights are:
* High quality Telephone Hybrid circuit to directly connect to the Internet.
* Stereo line input.
* Gain control.
* VoIP/Telco send Control.
* Direct access CONNect and TB (Talk Back) switches in the master section.
* Stereo Aux send.
* Stereo CUE switch for pre fade listening.
* Start (ON) switch and 100mm smooth professional fader.
VoIP-CHANNEL
In the AIRMATE-USB we have built in an interface that let you connect to the Internet commu-
nity by way of (for instance) Skype. Skype is freely available communication software that can
be used to call and receive calls of your listeners to your broadcast station. We have designed
a separate USB connector on the backpanel of your console to interface with SKYPE software.
This could be on the same PC (on a second USB connector) as the Play-out system is installed
or on a separate PC for dedicated use of the VoIP chan-nel with SKYPE software. For downloa-
ding the SKYPE software go to http://www.skype.com and then to your own language for more
support. There are some SKYPE software settings you need to go through before this is wor-
king with your console. For some usefull instructions go to:
https://support.skype.com/nl/faq/FA34541/een-perfect-skype-gesprek-voeren
(Dutch instruction video, but I am sure there is one in your own language or in English of
course).
TELEPHONE/LINE SWITCH
When switched to the VoIP (Phone) up position only the VoIP signal is received. When this
switch is down, you have a high impedance stereo line level input for connecting an external
Hybrid or... cart machines, iPods, tape machines, CD players etc.
GAIN
With the GAIN control, the source level is adjusted to the internal mixer level.
This is for both the VoIP and the Stereo Line input (when selected)
CONNect
This switch (when pushed) picks up the VoIP/Hybrid signal when a call comes in. Note: the
incoming call will not be heard until the CUE is pressed or the ON switch and the fader are ac-
tivated which brings the signal to the mixer. You can of course have a handset with dial possi-
bility to dial and pick up calls from the caller first before you connect the caller to the mixer by
pushing the CONNect button. To hear the caller you have to push the CUE button and to bring
the caller on-air push the ON switch and pull up the fader.
TALKBACK
By pushing the TB switch on the VoIP module, the internal talkback microphone is activated
and allows you to talk to the caller without being ON-Air.
AUX SEND
Below the TB switch is the stereo Aux send that can be set to send stereo source signals pre or
post fader (pre or post jumper settings on the circuit board). The factory default is post fader.
CUE
Next you will see the stereo CUE switch (Pre Fader Listening). This switch allows you to check
the signal before you mix it with your other channel signals in the mixer. A second very impor-
tant function is that this Cue buss is also designed to be a N-1 communication buss. It means
that a caller hears any signal connected to this Cue buss except his own signal. So communi-
cation between a DJ channel and the caller is possible without having to mix in the DJ channel
and the caller in the broadcast.
15
RING (LED)
This LED lights to alert you when a call comes in. You can also connect a warning light to the
START jack to be visually informed that a call comes in (when you wear headphones).
ON
The ON switch is used to activate the module. This switch sends out a momentary pulse (de-
fault) or switches permanently (continuously) between tip and ring of the Start connector on
the back of the console. You can also use this START connector to control an external Ring in-
dicator that a call is coming in. This is the default setting of the related jumper. You will notice
that the internal LED of the ON switch will not light when pushed as long as the fader is not up
alerting you that there is no signal sent to the busses (Program or Sub).
FADER
Final control of the channel is the 100mm long throw K-Alps stereo channel fader with inte-
grated fader start switch. The channel fader sends the amount of signal from the associated
channel to the master mix buss.
At the right side of the fader you see a dB labelling starting at the top with no attenuation (0)
and sliding down it attenuates in steps of 5dB until it reaches a full cut off below -90dB. When
you are used to fully throw the fader in its top position when opening a channel it is advisable
to set the fader gain jumper to 0dB (factory default). If you need a little bit of “playground”
for your audio, set the jumper to +10dB fader gain and see the -10dB (10) position as your
unity gain position. At the beginning of the fader movement you will feel an internally built
in start switch that is activated when you bring up the fader. This switch activates the start
circuitry and controls externally connected devices such as CD players etc (via the Start con-
nector on the back).
USB CONNECTOR
The bottom RJ11 connector (Phone) is replaced by a USB connector to directly communicate
with your PC (internet) via a USB cable connected to a spare USB connector on your PC.
CLEANFEED OUTPUT
The top RJ11 connector (WALL) now provides you with a cleanfeed signal on pin 1 and 4 to
connect to an external Hybrid.
16
BLUETOOTH-HYBRID/LINE MODULE 7/11 and/or 8/12, CONNECTORS, CONTROLS,
& FUNCTIONS
Input module 7/11 and/or 8/12 can be populated with a Bluetooth Hybrid module with line
input.
HIGHLIGHTS
• Press and hold the CONN button to enable pairing mode. The blue LED will start
blinking.
• On your Bluetooth enabled device, search for “D&R AIRMATE”. Click connect.
• When a connection is successful the blue LED on the Bluetooth Hybrid will stop
blinking and stay on.
• If no action is taken the Bluetooth Hybrid will automatically go out of pairing mode
and into standby mode after 30 seconds. The blue led will stop blinking and go off.
Now that the Bluetooth Hybrid and your other device have been paired, the next time the
AIRMATE-USB is switched on the Bluetooth Hybrid will automatically search for known devi-
ces and connect to it.
• When you are being called the RING led will blink. You can pick up the call by pres
sing the CONN button. The green CONN led will be lit. Note: the incoming call will
not be heard until the CUE is pressed or the ON switch and the fader are ac¬tivated
which brings the signal to the mixer. To hear the caller you have to push the CUE
button and to bring the caller on-air push the ON switch and pull up the fader.
• When a call is active, to disconnect the call press the CONN button again. The green
CONN led will be off.
BLUETOOTH AUDIO
Once connected to the Bluetooth Hybrid you can now play music on your AIRMATE-USB.
Choose your favourite player (Playout software, Spotify etc.) and press play on your device.
• It is also possible to play/pause music using the CONN button on the AIRMATE-USB.
When music is not playing the CONN button will play music, when music is playing
the CONN button will pause the music.
17
BLUETOOTH HYBRID SEND
With this level control the outgoing signal from the mixer is sent to the caller via Bluetooth Hybrid. This is for both
the Bluetooth Hybrid and the Stereo Line input (when se¬lected). This Bluetooth Hybrid gets it send signal from
the cleanfeed output on the back of the console.
TELEPHONE/LINE SWITCH
When switched to the up position only the Bluetooth Hybrid signal is received. When this switch is down, you have
a high impedance stereo line level input for connecting iPods, tape machines, CD players etc.
GAIN
With the GAIN control, the source level is adjusted to the internal mixer level. This is for both the Bluetooth Hybrid
and the Stereo Line input (when selected).
TALKBACK
By pushing the TB switch on the Bluetooth Hybrid module, the internal talkback microphone is activated and al-
lows you to talk to the caller without being ON-Air.
AUX SEND
Below the TB switch is the stereo Aux send that can be set to send stereo source signals pre or post fader (pre or
post jumper settings on the circuit board). The factory default is post fader.
CUE
Next you will see the stereo CUE switch (Pre Fader Listening). This switch allows you to check the signal before
you mix it with your other channel signals in the mixer. A second very impor-tant function is that this Cue buss is
also designed to be a N-1 communication buss. It means that a caller hears any signal connected to this Cue buss
except his own signal. So communi-cation between a DJ channel and the caller is possible without having to mix in
the DJ channel and the caller in the broadcast.
RING (LED)
This LED lights to alert you when a call comes in. You can also connect a warning light to the START jack to be
visually informed that a call comes in (when you wear headphones).
ON
The ON switch is used to activate the module. This switch sends out a momentary pulse (de-fault) or switches
permanently (continuously) between tip and ring of the Start connector on the back of the console. You can also
use this START connector to control an external Ring in-dicator that a call is coming in. This is the default setting
of the related jumper. You will notice that the internal LED of the ON switch will not light when pushed as long as
the fader is not up alerting you that there is no signal sent to the busses (Program or Sub).
FADER
Final control of the channel is the 100mm long throw K-Alps stereo channel fader with inte-grated fader start
switch. The channel fader sends the amount of signal from the associated channel to the master mix buss. At the
right side of the fader you see a dB labelling starting at the top with no attenuation (0) and sliding down it attenu-
ates in steps of 5dB until it reaches a full cut off below -90dB. When you are used to fully throw the fader in its top
position when opening a channel it is advisable to set the fader gain jumper to 0dB (factory default). At the begin-
ning of the fader movement you will feel an internally built in start switch that is activated when you bring up the
fader. This switch activates the start circuitry and controls externally connected devices such as CD players etc (via
the Start con¬nector on the back).
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8. MASTER SECTION
The AIRMATE-USB master section houses all the controls for the mix buss faders and master controls for Aux re-
turn, 2-Track play-back, and master outputs. Individual functions are described below.
LEDBAR METERS
The master section has two high-res 21 segment LEDbar meters with VU meter Ballistics. Depending on which
switch is pressed (Cue on channels, AUX SEND master, AUX RET, 2 TRACK, etc.), the master meters will allow the
reading of all input and outgoing signals. The attack and release time constants conform to International VU meter
standards, being 300mSec for attack and decay. The green area of the LEDbar is the safe area and the yellow area
(3 led’s) is the range that normally would be on with the proper amount of signal. Occasionally a red led on is no
problem.
The output of your AIRMATE-USB is +4dBu (1.22v) (“0” VU) when the top green LED is on.
AUX SEND
The stereo AUX SEND master controls the sum of the entire individual Aux send signals coming from the input
channels.
AUX CUE
The AUX SEND CUE switch allows for the master LED bar meters to display the Aux output signal of the Aux mas-
ter as well as hear the signal from the AUX buss.
It is necessary to turn the AUX SEND master control up to create and show an outgoing signal.
MONITOR
The MON (monitor) control is fed by the master outputs pre (before) the master faders. This can be used as an
extra stereo output for recording or a sound system in which you do not want the master faders to change the
out-going signal.
FOLLOW PHONES
This switch is an input selector for the MON (monitor) output. Instead of listening to the main outputs, it allows
the user to listen to the phones output. This feature is used by announcers and DJ’s that do not want to use head-
phones.
2-TRACK
The 2 TRACK switch allows for playback of the outputs from stereo devices such as CD players, tape machines,
computer sound cards, iPods, etc. to be routed to the MON (monitor buss). Its sensitivity is -10dBv (300mV).
Note: The Cue system (from anywhere in the mixer) will interrupt the 2 track signal when activated.
AUX RETURN
This stereo input is intended to be used for returning the stereo outputs of reverbs or other effects gear and is
connected directly to the stereo main mix buss. It can also be used to connect the output of other mixers so you
don’t use input channels.
BALANCE
The balance knob controls the balance between the main stereo output and the stereo Cue signal when selected.
With the balance control anywhere between Cue and L/R you always have control over the main output signal
even when a Cue switch is activated.
Note: The split switch de-activates the balance control.
SPLIT
When the split function is activated the following listening situation is created. The left side of the phones output
gives the summed Cue signal and the right output gives the summed left/right signal (pre fader). With the SPLIT
switch activated, the balance control has no influence on the configuration any longer.
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PHONES
The phones output (located on the front panel) automatically switches between main mix outs and QUE from any
input modules or on the Master section. Normally the left/right output is heard until a Cue switch is activated from
anywhere in the console. Pressing a CUE switch, you will hear the associated signal rather than the left/right signal
in the PHONES. The led bar switches accordingly with this action.
We advise you to use headphones with an input impedance NO LOWER THAN 400 Ohms to avoid mismatch or
distortion.
MASTER FADERS
The AIRMATE-USB master faders are 60mm models controlling
both left and right signals individually to compensate for imbal-
ances in the left & right audio signals.
SELF-OP
This switch mutes the monitor output (control room monitor
speakers) as soon as a microphone input is opened. At the same
time a relay is activated which is connected to the Red Light out-
put connector.
CLEANFEED OUTPUT
The Clean feed output sums all signals coming from the input
modules (except for those inputs where jumper J7 is not activat-
ed). Clean feed signals are equivalent to Aux send signals, but are
always post fader. By jumpering only those channels that are not
returning Telephone Hybrid signals you avoid feedback and have a
perfect set-up for talk shows. The Clean feed output is only used
when an external Hybrid is used.
CLEANFEED
All outgoing signals from the Clean feed output can be monitored
via the Cue system.
ANNOUNCER OUTPUT
In the up position of the “follow phones” switch, the input of the
announcer is fed by the main left/right signal pre master fader. In
the depressed mode of the “follow phones” switch, the Announcer
output is fed via the same signal as the phones output.
FOLLOW PHONES
This switch is the input selector of the announcer output, see
above description.
TALK BACK
The Talkback circuit has a built in electret microphone with routing
to most of the outputs.
By selecting one or more of the routing switches, you can com-
municate to the outputs.
The Talkback level is independent of settings of the master con-
trols, the Clean feed, and Announcer outputs. It is however put through the master level of the master Aux output
control. The Talkback switch has a momentary action to avoid being in the talkback mode when not wanted.
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MASTER CONNECTORS
The master connector panel houses 12 RCA Cinch connectors, 2 jack sockets, and 2 male XLR connectors. The
electrical mains connector with integrated fuse holder is located in this section.
A ground terminal completes the back panel connector section.
TAPE OUTPUTS
The tape output connectors are left and right outputs for connecting to the inputs of a stereo audio recorder or
any other analog or digital device. Output level is -10dBv (300mV), the signal is pre master fader.
CLEANFEED OUTPUTS
Direct beneath the Tape outputs are the Clean feed RCA cinch output connectors.
MIC ON
Directly beneath the Clean feed RCA cinch connectors is a stereo jack socket (Mic On) that can control a red light
indicator. This stereo jack is connected to an opto coupler. This opto coupler can pull down (or shorten the tip and
ring of a connected stereo jack and can controlling external Red light circuits as long as it doesn’t take a higher
voltage than 24 volt and the current doesn’t exceed 50mA! Please have look at our ON-AIR light that can be
switched on with a simple 2 wire connection. Look at http://www.d-r.nl/on-air-light.html
Only the tip and ring of the MIC-ON master jack are used in the smd version.
An opto coupler shortens the Tip with the Ring (of a stereo jack) to control ON-AIR lights connected.
Note: Our latest D&R ON-AIR warning light design does not need an external relay. Just 2 wires from
the MIC-ON control output jack (tip-ring) of your AIRMATE-USB to the barrier strip inside the ON-AIR
lamp and that is it!
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AUX RETURN
The Aux return connectors are controlled by the Aux return control on the master section. The signal is connected
directly to the master main mix busses. You can connect reverb returns or other stereo signals without using any
input modules. The input level should -10dBv as a minimum.
AUX OUTPUTS
The aux outputs are on two RCA Cinch connectors with the signal coming from the aux send controls in the chan-
nels. The level is +4dBu (1.22 volt).
You can connect the inputs of reverbs from these outputs or use them as a monitor output, after you jumper the
Aux send in the channels to pre fader.
2-TRACK INPUTS
These inputs are intended to return stereo machines in the monitor section.
Such as signals from master recorder/tuners etc. The level needs to be -10dBv (300mV) as a minimum for opti-
mum signal to noise.
MASTER OUTPUTS
The master outputs are 3 pin male XLR connectors and are ground compensated balanced with all the advantages
of balancing are maintained when connected to a balanced input of a power amp, professional recorder, or On-Air
processor. The output level is +4dBu (1.22 volt).
GROUND CONNECTOR
This terminal can be used for grounding Phono players as well as the central ground point in a complex installation
set-up.
MAINS CONNECTOR
The mains inlet is a Euro type connector with built in fuse. Your AIRMATE-USB can accept voltages between 210
volts and 230 volts 50/60Hz or with the proper modification for 120 volts. When using the Airmate-USB at 220
volts, a 1 amp slow-blow fuse should be used, however, when using the mixer at 120 volts, a 2 amo slow-blow
fuse should be used. Consult with your local dealer or D&R Service Center for power supply modification to change
from 220 volts to 120 volts AC. Never replace either fuse with a higher value.
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OPTIONAL MASTER AES/EBU XLR CONNECTORS
If you have chosen to order digital outputs on your mixer the master AES/EBU XLR’s will be your digital in and out-
puts to go fully digital to the transmitter or other broadcast devices connected to the AIRMATE-USB.
As you can see in the picture below there are 2x 3 pin male XLR connectors, normally providing you with ground
compensated balanced analog outputs that give the main program stereo signal, but now these are converted into
a balanced digital AES/EBU standardized output signal (XLRE male) and... as a bonus you get also the possibility
for accepting digital AES/EBU signals on the second XLR (female).
Above these XLR’s are 2 stereo jacks that also signals out the main program signal, labelled Output Right and Out-
put Left, in case the main outputs are converted to digital there will always be analog outputs available.
In case you have ordered a digital stereo output on the mixer the AES/EBU output is wired to the Left male XLR
indicated by the reversed text AES OUT. Levels can be adjusted internally if needed.
The other Male XLR now becomes the AES/EBU input and that digital stereo signal can be routed to the 2 Track
inputs, that can be listened to by the 2 track front pushbutton knob and connected to any input of the console with
a stereo cable from these 2 TRACK cinch sockets to any line input
NOTE: In the standard (non digital) AIRMATE-USB the jack output jacks are not available
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OPTIONAL MASTER AES/EBU XLR CONNECTORS
Below you see one of the master boards with the digital pcb mounted.
On the left side of this small pcb you see jumpers. Now they are jumpered as default that the digital input signal
is NOT routed to the 2 Track cinch connectors. If you want that you have to move both jumpers from the right
position to the left position.
Below these 2 jumpers you see 2 blue trimpots that can change the level of the digital outputs.
Now
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10. SET-UP ROUTINES MODULE 1-4/8
Be carefully not to place the AIRMATE-USB near heavy power transformers such as power amps. Although the
AIRMATE-USB is constructed using a thick medal frame, this could cause hum.
Input modules 5 & 6 are identical to triple input modules 1 thru 4 except for line-B input is replaced with a USB
(stereo input and output circuit) connector on the back panel.
To be able to set up a connection with your PC, use a standard USB cable from a local computer shop. (See pic-
ture).
When connecting the Airmate-USB to your computer, the computer (PC or Mac) will recog-
nize the Airmate as new hardware and will establish a connection to any audio programs
needing audio hardware.
After establishing a connection, there is no need to download drivers or performing com-
plicated setup routines, just plug in the USB cable to your Windows or Mac computer and
start tracking!
If you first want to know more about USB try this link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_Stream_Input/Output
If you are already familiar with digital audio recording, the latest versions of Kristal Audio Engine and Audacity are
available free of charge via the Internet. Use this link http://www.asio4all.com/ for third party downloads.
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12. SETTING UP THE TELCO MODULES
Connect the two wires of the telephone line’s wall unit to the RJ-11 connector
labeled wall (LINE) and connect the telephone appliance itself to the RJ-11
connector labeled PHONE. Note that to originate calls, a local phone must be
connected to the Airmate-USB.
Now the internal hybrid is interfaced (fully balanced) between your telephone
appliance and its connection to the outside world. The hybrid can now split the
send and return signals.
Position both Telco send and gain potentiometers in the 12 o’clock positions.
If a local phone is connected, originate a call to a remote site (someone’s
phone). If no local phone is present, someone at a remote site must call you.
When a call comes in, the red RING LED (positioned between the CUE and ON switches) lights up each time the
phone rings. The line is picked up by pushing the CONN button.
If you want to hear the caller, press the CUE button to listen to the incoming call.
Adjust the Gain control to get a good input level from the telephone line.
To be able to talk to the caller press the TB (Talkback) button and… talk to him.
Adjust the Telco send potentiometer to increase or decrease the outgoing level to the caller.
Note: This is all happening outside of the broadcast.
If all is Ok and both parties know what to do, you can press the ON switch and fade up the caller ON-AIR, or, put
the fader in its “8” position and activate the ON switch to put the caller on-air.
Before going “live” with your caller, you will need to adjust the optimum RC balance to create the best separation
of in and outgoing signals to the telephone line, otherwise your listeners will be presented with bad quality audio.
These adjustments are only required once when installing the Airmate-USB.
To achieve the optimum attenuation, you must adjust the C and R balance first.
This is how it is performed:
1. Check if the Telephone connection is established and all connections to the mixing console are correctly
wired.
2. Send an audio signal to the telephone line by activating another module, for example, a CD player.
3. Now activate the CUE button of the TELCO module where the telephone line is connected.
4. You will faintly hear the send signal coming out of the mixing console.
5. Adjust the R-Balance for minimum feed through of the mixers send signal.
6. Listen now which switch position of the C-balance gives a further reduction of the return signal.
7. Maybe it is good to re-adjust the R-balance after having selected another switch position.
8. Repeat steps 5 and 6 until no further improvement is achieved for this telephone line.
9. Note: If you use the mixer in different locations this procedure must be done again.
Below is an explanation for Germany where different telephone connectors are used.
We hope this manual has given you sufficient information to use this new AIRMATE-USB mixer to the extreme
specs it was designed to deliver.
If you require more info please contact your local dealer or send us an email at [email protected] and we will answer
your email within 24 hours during weekdays.
In case you have bought this mixer from a previous owner, check out the dealer in your area on our
website www.dnrbroadcast.com in case you need assistance.
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14. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
START/ON-AIR REMOTE Stereo jack, Tip is shorted to the Ring continuesly or as a pulse, dependent
upon jumper settings
NOT FOR 110/220 VOLT SWITCHING!!!!!!!
It can only switch 24V/50mA max!
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15. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
We wish you many creative years of productivity using this quality product from:
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY
This unit conforms to the Product Specifications noted on the Declaration of Conformity.
Supplementary Information:
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