Calculation Formula in WPP
Winding
Actual production
1. Winding Efficiency % = Calculated production X 100
2. Required time
Quantity of yarn∈−lb¿ be wound ¿
= No . of drum ×actual production∈lb/hr ¿
¿
Or,
Amount of yarns∈−lbs× count of yarn
= No . of drum× actual production∈hank
Or,
Amount of yarns∈hank
= No . of drum ×actual production∈hank
3. Actual production in pounds,
Calculated hank
= Yarn count
x efficiency%
4. Actual production per hour in the pound
Actual production∈hank
= Count of yarn
5. Actual production in the hank
Calculated yards
= 840
× efficiency%
6. Calculation production per hour in yards,
= ∏× diameter × speed in RPM
Warping
1. Required time in an hour,
¿
= Length of warp ¿ be produced ∈ yards Actual per hour ∈ yards
2. Beam count or count of warp
Length of yarn∈ yards on the beam
= 840 ×weight ∈lbs
Or,
No . of ends × length of warp∈ yards
= 840 × weight∈lbs
3. No. of ends in the warp
Yarncount ×weight ∈lbs
= Warp length∈hanks
Or,
Yarncount ×weight ∈lbs× 840
= Length of warp∈ yds
4. Length of warp
Weight of warp∈lbs × yarn count × 840
= No . of ends
Yds
Or,
Weight∈lbs
= No. of ends
Or,
Weight of warp∈lb × count of yarn
= No . of ends
hank
5. Weight of warp in-lbs
Warp length∈ yds ×no . of ends
= Yarn count ×840
Or,
Number of ends ×length of warp∈ yds
= Count of yarn
6. Total length of yarn in the warp
Number of ends ×length of warp∈ yds
= 840
Sizing
1. Total wt of size on the warp,
= Wt of sized warp – wt of unsized warp
2. Total length of sized yarn,
= Total warp length × No. of ends
3. Weight of sized warp in-lbs
Length of warp∈ yds × Number of ends
= Count × 840
4. Weight (wt) of size to be put on the warp,
= Size% required to be put on warp× Wt of unsized warp,
5. Count of sized yarn,
Warp length∈ yds ×number of ends
= Wt of sized warp∈lbs ×840
6. Count of sized yarn,
Count of unsized yarn
= ¿+100
× 100
7. Sizing efficiency,
= {Actual production/Calculated production) × 100%}
7. Size% on the warp
= Wt of ¿ ¿Wt of unsized warp ¿ × 100
9. Weight of unsized warp in-lbs
Warp length∈ yards× No. of ends
= Yarn count × 840
Loom
…………………………..
Motor pulley diameter
1. Loom speed = Motor RPM x Loom pulley diameter
Actual production
2. Loom Efficiency % = Calculated production X 100
3. Loom production per hour in meter,
PPM
= PPI X Efficiency [PPM- Picks Per Minute, PPI- Picks Per inch]
No . of loom × PPM ×Time × Efficiency
= PPI ×39.37 × 100
Some Important Conversions Calculation:
Length x Wt . Unit
Ne = Weight x Length Unit
36 inch = 3 Feet = 1 Yard;
1 Meter = 1.0936 Yards;
1 Pound(lb) = 453.6 Gram = 16 Ounce (Oz);
1 Lea = 120 Yards;
840 Yards = 7 Lea = 1 Hank;
1 Pound (lb) = 7000 Grains;
1 Meter = 39.37 Inch;
1 inch = 2.54 cm;
1 cm = 10 mm;
1 Kg = 2.205 Pound (lb)
Courtesy;
Nuruzzaman Rana
Jr. Instructor (Technical)
DWMTEC