MODULAR LEARNING COMPETENCY AMONG SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
STUDENTS OF CADDMAX COLLEGE INC.
PRESENTED BY :
ARASAD , MADZNALINA ALI
IBRAHIM , NURFITRA JIKIRI
JAUHARI , MOHAMMAD AL-SHARIF NURHASIM
SANSON , JOHN-ZEL REBOLLOS
ABDULMAJID , RENALYN JALILUDDIN
PRESENTED TO :
MRS. NERISSA V. PAWA , M.A
Research adviser.
Dedication
To the diligent students of Caddmax College Inc, your dedication to learning is truly
commendable.
To the dedicated teachers, your guidance and support are invaluable in shaping the
future of our students.
To the caring parents, your encouragement and involvement play a vital role in our
educational community.
Thank you all for your unwavering commitment to education and for making Caddmax
College Inc.
Acknowledgments
First of all, I would like to extend my deepest appreciation and to thank to God
almighty for his never-ending grace, and guidance.
This Research would like to express their deepest profound gratitude to Ms.
Nerissa V. Pawa. Due of helping me with my crew groups to provide and the possibility
to complete this research.
I am heartily thankful by encouraging, guiding and support me with my crew
groups from the initial to the final level. Enable me to develop an understating of the
subject.
Lastly, I offer my regards to and profound our gratitude to our panelist Mr.
Marvin Lunggakit and Mrs. Fatima Mangkabong. Who provide our feedback and
suggestions, to advance our research studies.
Most of all the research beloved parents, brother’s and sister’s, relative and
friends for their love, and support. And being understanding and encourage to finish the
research study.
Abstract
This study aimed to determine the modular learning competency among high
school students of Caddmax Collage INC. Using survey questionnaire. We asked 40
senior high school students From Caddmax Collage INC, to voluntary participate in this
study. This study utilized a Descriptive Quantitative research design. To collect data, a
Survey-questionnaire was used as an instrument. The participants were given 10 sets
of statements in regards to the research topic and asked to rank the degree of their
agreement from Strongly agree (highest rank of agreement) to Strongly disagree
(lowest rank of agreement). As the result of the Data collection, 28.8% of the
respondent says they only agree, and 13.8% disagree. And the Strongly-agreed 33.8%,
while the Strongly-disagreed 4.8% which give us an overall 100% weighted mean.
At the end of this research study we found out that modular learning competency
amongst highschool students of Caddmax College Inc., have a great percentage of
competency on modular these suggest that the students competency level is high in
modularization.
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Background of the study
The educational institution at Caddmax College Inc. has undergone a
transformation with the introduction of modular learning for senior high school students.
Modular learning, characterized by its segmented and self-paced structure, represents a
different approach from traditional teaching methods. The intent is to allow students by
providing them with more control over their learning journey.
This study is designed to delve into the firsthand experiences and perceptions of
senior high school students that has engaged in modular learning at Caddmax College
Inc. The focus is understanding how this approach influences the competency of
students. By breaking down the various aspects of modular learning, we aim to conduct
a comprehensive analysis supported by empirical evidence.
The exploration extends to uncovering both the potential benefits and challenges
that arise when implementing modular learning within the academic framework of the
institution.
We navigate through the complexities of modular learning, our study is not solely
about understanding the status quo. It aspires to provide future researchers a empirical
data that may help in their study. By doing so, we envision contributing to the
continuous improvement of the educational experience at Caddmax College Inc.
In essence, this study is a journey into the heart of educational innovation, where
experiences, perceptions, and outcomes converge. Through the lens of modular
learning, we aim to illuminate a path forward that not only acknowledges the unique
challenges but also embraces the opportunities for growth and improvement within the
academic landscape of Caddmax College Inc.
Significance of the Study
The following people are to be benefited:
Students
Student will be able to give their outlook in conducting research. It can be bad or in a
good way. Hence, we also give importance to what the researchers feel.
Teachers
Teachers will be able to know on what the students feels in conducting research. It
will help them to guide the researchers respectively.
Parents
Parents will be able to know that some money students ask for, are used in
educational purposes. Moreover, in compliance of the research.
Statement of the problem
1. What is the competency of modular learning among senior high school students
of Caddmax College Inc.?
2. What is the extend of competency among senior high school students of
Caddmax College Inc. if grouped into age , gender , and ethnicity?
3. What is the impact of modular learning among senior high school students of
Caddmax College Inc.?
General Objective
To assess the modular learning competency among senior high school students of
Caddmax College Inc.
Specific objectives ;
1. To evaluate the modular learning competency of senior high school students of
Caddmax College Inc.
2. To identify the advantages and disadvantages of modular learning among senior
high school students of Caddmax College Inc.
3. To examine the extent of modular learning contributes to the development of
competency levels of senior high school students of Caddmax College Inc.
Hypothesis
Table 1.
Statement Agree Disagre Strongly Strongly
e agree disagree
1. Do you believe that modular 16 7 15 2
learning has positively impacted
your level of competency in your
academic studies?
2. Do you understand the subjects 18 8 12 2
better when covered through
modular learning?
3. Do you think that modular learning 18 4 17 1
is beneficial for your learning
experience?
4. Do you prefer traditional learning 14 7 14 5
over modular learning?
5. Do you think that modular learning 9 7 21 3
challenges you?
6. Do you think that modular learning 11 8 18 3
provide you with more flexibility and
control over your learning process?
7. Do you prefer modular learning over 8 11 19 2
traditional classroom-based
approach?
8. Do you think that modular learning 17 5 15 3
helps with your goals in senior high
education?
9. Do you think that modular learning 19 4 16 1
improves the effectiveness of your
academic performance?
10. Do you believe that modular 14 2 22 2
learning offers you a greater
opportunities for self paced
learning?
Total 144 63 169 24
Interpretation/Result
Table 1. Shows that they agree to most of the statements provided by the questionnaire
with the total of 144 Agree , 63 Disagree , 169 strongly agree , and 24 strongly disagree
Table 2.
Statement Agree Disagree Strongly Strongly
Agree Disagree
Statement 1 16 7 15 2
Statement 2 18 8 12 2
Statement 3 18 4 17 1
Statement 4 14 7 14 5
Statement 5 9 7 21 3
Statement 6 11 8 18 3
Statement 7 8 11 19 2
Statement 8 17 5 15 3
Statement 9 19 4 16 1
Statement 10 14 2 22 2
Total 144 63 169 24
Total result ÷ 10 = mean
Agree = 144 ÷ 10 = 14.4 mean
Disagree = 63 ÷ 10 = 6.3 mean
Strongly Agree = 169 ÷ 10 = 16.9 mean
Strongly Disagree = 24 ÷ 10 = 2.4 mean
Table 3. Mean % Weighted
Agree 14.4 14.4 × 100 ÷ 50 = 28.8%
Disagree 6.3 6.3 × 100 ÷ 50 = 13.8%
Strongly Agree 16.9 16.9 × 100 ÷ 50 = 33.8%
Strongly Disagree 2.4 2.4 × 100 ÷ 50 = 4.8%
Results and Discussion
According to Table 3. The highest statement is Strongly Agree with the weighted mean
of 33.8%
Next to it is Agree with 28.8% and Disagree with 13.8% and lastly , 4.8% Strongly
Disagree which is the lowest weighted mean.
Theoretical Framework
Independent Variable Dependent Variable
Competency among
Modular learning senior high school
students of Caddmax
College Inc.
Age : 16 – 20 Above
Gender : Male and Female
Ethnicity : All
Interpretation and Discussion
The independent variable is Modular Learning while the dependent variable is
competency among senior high school students of Caddmax College Inc. with the
moderator variable age , gender , and ethnicity.
The age range of 16-20 indicates a focus on late adolescence, considering both male
and female students and all ethnicities ensures a diverse sample, which is crucial for
comprehensive findings.
Definition of Terms
Modular learning
- it is the new way of learning for students using modules or capslets.
Competency
- It means the ability students ability to learn.
Weighted mean
- it shows the average of the collected data.
Scope and delimitation
The scope of the research is centered only around senior high school students of
Caddmax College Inc.
The research only assess the modular competency of senior high school students of
Caddmax College Inc.
CHAPTER 2
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
Related studies
2018 – 2020
The Development of Modular Leaning
Modular learning arranges Information in a way that presents points in an intelligent
way, and it can be individualized according to learners needs. Traditional course
frameworks generally present information sequentially, and the perception by the
learner is one of monotony. Traditional courses often intersperse quizzes
After some prescribed reading or teaching is offered.
Modular courses tend to use leaning objects that are more closely related to a holistic
approach to information, often including problem oriented approach (Tseng. Su, Hwang.
Hwang. Tsai, & Tsai, 2008).
Sahin (2009) explained that problem-based leaning involves teaching how to resolve
problems that exist in the real world through experiential learning. It is often
accomplished through the use of scenarios. In a Peruvian study of problem based
Learning using a modular structure to teach physics through scenarios, students
developed an unfavorable view of the modular approach after having exposure to it in
introductory physics classes. The unfavorable view appeared to arise because students
felt that the instruction of physics is best accomplished through memorization of material
that the leaner gets from texts and instructor knowledge. Any favorable view the
students expressed solely centered on how physics was connected to real life, and how
it connects to other subjects like math. While some confounding variables may have
been present (e.g. course load, grading variations, etc.) the findings were significant.
Dochy (1989) explained that modular learning's most important consideration is the
student. The author explained that leaners want a more individual Utilized
Approach to the course content so that his/her prior knowledge and personal
characteristics are taken into account. Further, modularization will generally allow a
student to learn at his or her own pace. By definition, an appropriate pace may allow the
learner to skip modules if they already know the material. Offering pre-tests for each
module is therefore a critical element to modularization. It the student achieves a
passing score, they may skip the section. If he or she does not taken the section, a post
test is administered. Only upon successful completion can the student continue on with
the next module in the course.
Douchy pointed out that modular learning is often best achieved through computer
based courses.
Khan (2011) has found success in creating and offering online modular packages to
help students to become master in multitude of subjects. The Khan Academy has a
library of over 4300 videos designed to tutor students through specific leaning
objectives and offers an example of the individual approach discussed by Dochy (1989).
Students do not complete the leaning objectives until they can demonstrate 100%
mastery. In a pilot program offered in California, teachers in elementary grades used the
Academy’s resources to help children to master their math skills. In the pilot, as well as
other venues, students are able to learn specific subject matter, to get tutoring. To see
how they are doing in their objectives along the way to understand how their knowledge
base integrates with the subject matter in a larger picture, and earn badges ir areas they
have mastered. The pilot also allowed teachers to visualize where students were having
difficulties as well as where they were currently working. The use of the online learning
modules allowed students to proceed at their own pace while receiving help at critical
junctures through online or on-ground tutors who have already mastered the knowledge
areas. The Khan Academy offers modules in three forms which are through formal
programs, often involved with public schools; through supplements to formal
educational offerings; or as stand-alone, self paced tutorials.
Gahutu (2010) studied modular leaning as it applied to a physiology course at the
National University of Rwanda. Students reported that they learned best when the
teaching was less theoretical, and they could work through material using practical
classes and demonstrations. However, to make the problem based approach
Successful, they need a greater access to outside materials that might be available
through the library and the Internet. Overall, the Rawandan students reported greater
satisfaction with the modular, self directed approach to learning than with the more
traditional style previously used in the classroom.
In a study done at an American Community College and a regional university. Wenner.
Burn, and Baer (2011) demonstrated that students did better in remedial math Courses
when the math that was taught using the context of application to geoscience. The
researchers compared two types of remedial math courses, one that used a traditional
approach, and one using the applied math typical in a modular course. Wenner et al.
found the modular approach in a remedial math course was Successful, but that the
success “hinges less on institution type, course characteristics, number of quantitative
concepts covered, or grading stakes and more on instructional methods that lead to
higher levels of student participation and completion”. Beneficial instructor participation
included appropriate introduction to the modules and instructions on how to navigate
testing sites and the learning management system. It was also shown to be important
that instructors reinforced the adequacy of the modules in helping the students pass the
post module quizzes. This positivity helped students feel better about themselves, their
performance, and their chances for Success; thereby motivating them to complete the
modules. Finally, when instructors made the connection between the math being
learned and its relevancy to real problems, students tended to complete modules more
readily.
Perception
It gave us a broader exploration of modular learning competency among senior high
school students of Caddmax College Inc.
By examining this specific educational setting, the research a shed light on the
applicability and effectiveness of modular learning across diverse institutions and
student population. Furthermore, the findings could contribute valuable insights to
ongoing innovative teaching methods, offering educators a valuable data aiming to
enhance the adaptability of learning environments in response to evolving needs of
contemporary education.
CHAPTER 3
METHODOLOGY
Research Design
The research design used in this research is descriptive research.
Research Instrument
The research Instrument used in this research is a survey questionnaire.
Statistical Treatment
Statistical Treatment used for the data is by using weighted means to give the average
percentage of the total data gathered for agree , disagree , strongly agree , and strongly
disagree.
Researchers Role
The role of the researcher in quantitative research encompasses designing rigorous
studies, collecting and analyzing numerical data, interpreting findings, ensuring validity
and reliability of data and strictly adhering to ethical standards.
Ethical Considerations
We consider the respondents to voluntarily answer the survey questionnaire as part of
the research.
Research Locale
The research was done in Caddmax College Inc. 4th Floor, Doña Vicenta Bldg, Gov. Lim
Avenue, Zamboanga City.
Research Respondents
Senior High School Students of Caddmax College Inc.
Data gathering
The data is gathered through survey questionnaires.
Appendix
CHAPTER 4
DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS
Introduction
This chapter is concerned with data presentation, of findings obtained through the
study. The findings are presented in tabular form after being analyzed.
Demographic characteristics
This study is about modular competency level of highschool students of Caddmax
College Inc. thus the data collected are considered very important demographic
characteristics in our findings and are represented under Table.1, Table.2, and Table.3.
Table 1.
Male 17 42.5%
Female 23 57.5%
Total 40 100%
Interpretation/analysis
Table.1 shows how many male and female respondents and percentage. The male
respondents are 17 that is 42.5%. and the female respondents are 23 that is 57.5% in
total 40 respondents with 100%, this shows that there are a few more female
respondents.
Interpretation/analysis
As shown in Table.2 both male and female respondents is leading towards to agree and
strongly agree more than disagree and strongly disagree.
Interpretation/analysis
Table.3 shows the male and female percentage of the students response based on
their grade level as shown in the pie chart.
Male Female
Grade 11 40% 15%
Grade 12 60% 85%
Total 100% 10
CHAPTER 5
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS , CONCLUSIONS , AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Introduction
This chapter presents the summary or the research work undertaken, the
conclusion drawn and the recommendation made as an outgrowth of this study. This
study is Modular Learning Competency among Senior High School students of
Caddmax College Inc.
On the Modular Learning Competency profile were age, gender and grade level
were used and a survey questionnaire were used to gather data.
Summary of Findings
The salient findings of the study are as follows:
1. Modular competency level in terms of:
Gender
The researcher assessed that there is a slight difference between male and female
respondents with weighted mean of 42.5 for male and 57.5 for female.
Age
The respondents age ranges to 17-20 years old
Year level
The scope of this study are only Senior High School students of Caddmax College Inc.
with 40% from Grade 11 and 60% from Grade 12.
Conclusions
Based on the findings of the study, the following conclusions are drawn:
The researchers have conducted a thorough examination of the Modular
Learning Competency among Senior High School Students, yielding insightful
conclusions regarding the students’ aptitude for modularization. Through their analysis,
they assert that the level of Modular Learning Competency among these students is
notably high, implying a strong foundation for success within modular learning
frameworks. This finding suggests that the students possess the necessary skills and
capabilities to navigate and excel in educational environments characterized by modular
instruction.
Moreover, the researchers have identified a significant level of proficiency
among the respondents when it comes to modular learning. This observation indicates
that the students demonstrate a robust understanding of the principles and
methodologies associated with modular education. Their ability to effectively engage
with modular learning materials underscores their preparedness to embrace innovative
educational approaches and adapt to evolving learning modalities.
The Implications of these findings extend beyond individual student performance
to encompass broader educational practices and strategies. By recognizing the high
competency level of Senior High School Students in modular learning, educators and
policymakers can make informed decisions regarding curriculum design, instructional
methods, and resource allocation. This acknowledgment paves the way for the
continued integration and refinement of modular learning initiatives within the
educational landscape, ensuring that students receive tailored, effective, and engaging
instruction.
In conclusion, the researchers’ assessment of Modular Learning Competency
among Senior High School Students provides valuable insights into the readiness and
potential for success within modular educational frameworks. The documented high
competency levels among respondents affirm the efficacy of modular learning
approaches and highlight the students’ capacity to thrive in dynamic learning
environments. Moving forward, these findings serve as a foundation for ongoing
research, policy development, and instructional innovation aimed at enhancing
educational outcomes and empowering students to achieve their full academic potential.
Recommendation
Based on the findings and conclusions presented, the following recommendations are
suggested:
The researchers have put forth several key recommendations based on their findings
regarding Modular Learning. Firstly, they advocate for the availability of Modular
Learning options for students who require or desire this mode of instruction.
Recognizing the diverse learning needs and preferences of students, they propose that
Modular Learning should be accessible as an alternative approach to traditional
classroom-based instruction. By offering modular options, educational institutions can
cater to a wider range of learning styles and accommodate students who may benefit
from a more flexible and self-paced learning environment.
In addition to advocating for the implementation of Modular Learning, the researchers
emphasize the importance of further studies on this subject. They suggest that future
research endeavors should delve deeper into various aspects of modular education,
including its impact on academic performance, student engagement, and long-term
learning outcomes. By conducting more extensive and rigorous studies, scholars can
enhance our understanding of Modular Learning and inform evidence-based
educational practices and policies.
Furthermore, the researchers highlight the significance of making their research findings
accessible to future scholars and practitioners in the field. They recommend that this
research be made available as a point of reference or source of data for individuals
conducting research on Modular Learning Competency. By sharing their findings openly
and transparently, the researchers aim to contribute to the collective knowledge base
and facilitate ongoing discourse and inquiry into the effectiveness and implications of
modular education.
In conclusion, the researchers’ recommendations underscore the importance of
expanding access to Modular Learning, advancing scholarly inquiry in this area, and
promoting the dissemination of research findings for the benefit of the broader
educational community. Through concerted efforts to implement these
recommendations, stakeholders can work towards fostering an inclusive, innovative,
and evidence-based approach to education that meets the diverse needs of learners in
the 21st century.