Issue 4 - As Surely As The Sun Literary
Issue 4 - As Surely As The Sun Literary
APRiL 2024
Editor’s Note 6
POETRY
Kaleigh Bowie
The Dedication 8
Cedars of Lebanon 10
Vessels of Sacrifice 12
Brianne Holmes
Mistakes Were Made 13
The Great Divorce 14
Water 15
Justin Cordova
The Thirteenth Psalm 17
Virginity Bemoaned 19
Michael Zysk
Cosm: No. 18, 19, 20, 21, & 22 20
Jorden Blucher
Devotion 27
Kaley Hutter
Yes 28
Chase Strawser
Tattoos 29
Habakkuk Sonnet 31
Exodus Sonnet 33
Benjamin Schmitt
Wages of Struggle 34
Jacob Friesenhahn
Holy Saturday 35
Justin Lacour
Gaudete Sunday 36
Nicole Bird
Poured Out For Hollywood Rapture 40
Frank Desiderio
To Surrender To a Sacrament 42
Hymns 43
Emily Heilman
We Started Being Human 44
The Bells At Dusk 46
Anna Khoo
Hope 47
Michael Shoemaker
Our Solitary Sailboat 48
Angela Hoffman
Maker, Lover, Keeper of All Things 51
NONFiCTiON
Ron Bullis
Three Church Door Hinges Reflecting Movements of the Christian Spirit 23
Jodi Goforth
On Soundless Trees and the Deepest Question of the Universe 37
ViSUAL ART
Jacob Bredle
Jesus Comes to Jerusalem As King cover
EDiTORʼS NOTE
…
I saw a mighty angel proclaiming in a loud voice, “Who is worthy to break the seals and open the
scroll?” But no one in heaven or on earth or under the earth could open the scroll or even look inside it. I
wept and wept because no one was found who was worthy to open the scroll or look inside.
~ Revelation 5:2-4 ~
In Revelation chapter 5, we are given an image that is deeply emotional and beautifully
paradoxical.
In the previous passage, John is given a vision of the throne room in heaven. He sees
God sitting on the throne with many magnificent creatures gathered around Him, offering
ceaseless worship and praise. It is a stunning and perfect glimpse into the spiritual realm—a
sight God had chosen to reveal to only a few prophets in the past.
And yet, in the following chapter of the account, John’s awe appears to be undermined
by a sudden, overwhelming sense of grief over what he sees next. In the right hand of God is a
scroll. Written on it is God’s righteous judgment. Fastening it closed are seven seals.
An angel’s challenge echoes throughout the heavens and the earth: who is worthy to
open the scroll?
At this point, I like to imagine a resounding silence engulfing all of God’s created order.
I picture John waiting eagerly, his breathing perhaps becoming heavier beneath the suffocating
lack of an answer. I see the moment he begins to weep as the final cracking of the ice. Upon
realizing that no one in creation can open the scroll, he plunges into the cold and murky waters
of despair. He weeps and weeps.
For if the scroll could not be opened, and God’s perfect justice not achieved, then surely
the world would continue to be ruled by sin and plagued with suffering and death.
Christians have always mourned over, as Paul puts it, this present darkness. The
prospect of it never being at last entirely overcome must have been all but defeating to John.
I like to imagine the immeasurability of John’s joy when in the next verse he is told by
one of the elders to weep no more. To instead look and see— “the Lion of the tribe of Judah,
the Root of David, has prevailed to open the scroll and to loose its seven seals” (5:5).
What hope and peace and joy must come from knowing that there is one who is worthy.
One who is equal with God Himself, begotten from the Father before all ages, incarnate in the
fullness of time. One and only one, whom we know as Jesus Christ.
In the next few verses of John’s account, the beautiful and almost paradoxical facets of
Christ’s identity are put on full display.
The elder refers to Him as the Lion of the tribe of Judah and the Root of David. These
titles conjure an image of a messiah who is powerful and mighty, one who can trace His lineage
back to renowned men of old, who is the undeniable fulfillment of ancient prophecies.
Certainly, Christ is all this, and more.
But what does John see when he looks to where the elder beckons? A great lion, roaring?
A king clothed in white and gold? Near the beginning of Revelation Jesus appeared to John in
such a form. But here, in the throne room of heaven where Christ’s praises are never ceasing,
what does John see?
“A lamb, looking as if it had been slain” (5:6).
This, Christ is, too.
Christ is the Lion, and Christ is the Lamb. Christ is a king, and Christ chose to come to
His people “humble, and mounted on a donkey” (Zechariah 9:9). Christ is highly exalted in
heaven, and Christ was high and lifted up on a cross.
More than exegesis is needed to grasp the complexity and brilliancy of Christian
theology. The angels themselves did not profess the truth about Christ solemnly, but created
with it a worshipful hymn. John records, “They sang a new song, saying:
One day all Christians will learn the tune to which this song was sung, and join gladly in its
singing. Until that day, though, we have been gifted with the ability to compose our own music,
craft art, and write poetry in praise of Him who sits on the throne and the Lamb who is the
only one worthy of opening the scroll.
With this chief end in mind, I am pleased to now introduce the fourth issue of the As
Surely As the Sun literary journal.
Natasha Bredle
Editor-in-Chief
THE DEDiCATiON
Kaleigh Bowie
Trumpets, tambourines,
drums thumbed in welcome,
blaring to break
through blue atmosphere,
Hiram holding
his aged mother’s hand,
singing with the band
and leaning against
Boaz;
priests slashing,
cymbals crashing,
girls trained to dance
leaping through each sash;
Thirty Hebrew
dialects sound while the
temple’s walls, floors, and doors
in original form fall heavily
in hallelujah.
Maybe Yahweh thought then
of Jesus falling for a new temple
in our hearts, built of love,
overlaid in grace. Does wood remember?
Pedaling
around and around,
water slipping against palms,
seeping through braced
fingers—water to hand, hand to clay,
clay to wheel,
wheel to drumming foot.
Water is pale.
She hears sad tales
of perfection lost
in a land of rotten fruit,
ripening to rain.
Water is spent.
She crawls to her bed
and sleeps
while the new trees grow
over hearts of stone.
Water is gaunt.
She longs for rest
on far-off shores,
rest for the laborer,
rest for time.
Wake not the night
till Perfection arrives.
THE THiRTEENTH PSALM
Justin Cordova
She did not appear to struggle, did not question her verdict,
only bemoaned her youth and her virginity, before
surrendering herself to a promise made
by her father to his god. I cannot believe
18
19
20
21
22
…The holy one, the true one, who has the key of David, who opens and no one will shut, who shuts and
no one opens.
~ Revelation 3:7 ~
These church hinges hooked me from the moment I saw them. But it was only later
that I saw in them movements of the Christian spirit.
To me, they pose a paradox. They seem both inviting to the spirit and yet
intimidating at the same time. The Lord both reveals and conceals Himself.
This hinge on the Paris Notre Dame cathedral (1) is hard to miss—it was almost
startling with its constellation of iron, but inviting with its intricate, almost delicate
floral pattern. The hinge at France’s Cluny monastery (2) embodies the cross-
currents constellations of the spiritual life: the impulse to transform society and
simultaneously renovate in the inner life. The hinges here also reflect the impulse to
wait for Christ’s calling as well as to actively seek His will. Finally, the heavy hinges of
St. Matthias’ Church in Budapest (3) remind us of Christ’s enduring, steadfast life
lived out both inside and outside of our own lives.
DEVOTiON
Jorden Blucher
…And we will come to him and make our home with him.
~ John 14:23 ~
So grabbing my burden
I carried it to that cold dawn
always here but never promised
hurting my eyes with the joyful light of struggle
HOLY SATURDAY
Jacob Friesenhahn
Philosophy is funny. When one asks, “If a tree falls in the forest and no one is around
to hear it, does it make a sound?” a more pragmatic person might answer, “Well, it
would depend on how you define sound. Is it self-existent, or only present
concerning a human’s five senses? Does sound even exist when taking humans out of
the equation? It’s like asking whether water is wet.”
A philosopher, on the other hand, adorned with his royal blue robe and shiny
monocle, will indubitably answer this question in a way that instills a paralyzing
feeling of existential dread in even the most optimistic person. “Reality is merely an
illusion based on human perception,” the philosopher says, in his matter-of-fact,
tactless fashion. “If there is no human to witness the phenomenon, the tree and the
sound simply do not exist.” One might ask how I, a starving, emotionally unstable,
and sleep-deprived college student, could possibly have the qualifications to attempt
to tackle the deepest mysteries of the universe—and I don’t.
But nevertheless, I will.
A hypothetical tree stands slanted in a rural evergreen forest in Washington.
One can imagine the haze of a sloping fog over the canopy after it has rained recently,
the quiet beauty of a place completely devoid of humanity, the only sounds being a
birdsong lulling the other forest creatures to sleep and rainwater dripping from
leaves—the perfect backdrop for a Bon Iver song. A gust of wind catches the branches
of the mighty trees, which sends pine needles flurrying in the damp evening air. On
the hill, an old Western White Pine begins to list to the right; this breeze is the final
straw for the tree; its last breath of life. There are no humans for hundreds of miles,
not one to hear it topple. This is not the death scene of the tragic Shakespearean hero;
the only audience is the hypothetical family of bears camping nearby. Insignificantly,
unceremoniously, the tree begins to fall.
Down, down, down it goes. It has been said that the bigger you get, the farther
you fall. This particular tree is almost a century old, so it has quite a bit of falling to
do
do. The bigger the fall, the louder the sound—a typhoon wave slamming into the
wharf. Backlit by the setting sun, the tree crashes to the forest floor. Does it make a
sound?
Thus, the human race is faced with quite the dilemma—to be or not to be? asks
us humans. Who is right? So far, I have mentioned the pragmatist and the
philosopher, but there is a third view: what I will be referring to as the Pious Faithful
(a term of my own conjuring). The conversation between the Pious Faithful and I
might unfold like so:
“A tree falls in the forest,” I begin, “and neither you nor I are around to hear it,
so who’s to say if it makes a sound at all?”
The Pious Faithful smiles wisely; she wears white, her eyes harboring an almost
ethereal peace, as if she knows something I do not. “The falling tree makes a sound
because all falling things make sounds. Whether you are there to see it or not, the air
molecules make vibrations—these vibrations are what make sound.”
I shrug, not yet convinced. “Vibrations do not know of sound. Sound is a
result of a human hearing it—the way exams give results, but you don’t know the
results until you take the exam.”
“I know that when trees fall, they make sounds. Just because I’m not there to
hear it doesn’t mean it didn’t happen.”
“How do you know that?” I ask.
The Pious Faithful smiles once more. “Because I believe in it.”
The ideation of a hypothetical tree that hypothetically falls is not, to the Pious
Faithful, pragmatist, or philosophical. It is a leap of faith. If it takes the same amount
of faith to believe that a tree makes a sound as it falls in an uninhabited forest, far
away and all alone—the imagined swish of crushing leaves and reverberating thump
of the trunk as it hits the ground—as believing in an omnipresent, all-knowing being
who resides in a utopian cloud kingdom somewhere outside of space and time, who
crafted each human in the same way a potter molds a vase, then it takes a giant leap. If
the Pious Faithful can believe it, contrary to the pragmatist and philosopher’s
opinion, then it makes sense that she also has the capacity to believe in God. She
knows because she knows—that is all faith is. It is knowing even without seeing; if
goo good
you can know, inexplicably, that the tree makes that thump when it falls, then you are
already halfway there.
Does that answer the question?
POURED OUT FOR HOLLYWOOD RAPTURE
Nicole Bird
I made it.
Portioned
for feast, revelry // bacchanal
cups raised at my fall
the empty wind beneath me,
the perfect angle to witness the last slurp.
TO SURRENDER TO A SACRAMENT
Frank Desiderio
To surrender to a sacrament
is to open
to be swept
clean
away
in a flood
to feast with friends on a spring fresh shore
to never again have to carry a burden to exhaustion
to be joined and pressed
to be rebuilt again and again and again
to give in ways unforeseen
to be an open grave
in the row of your generation.
HYMNS
Frank Desiderio
I swallowed all
my sticks and stones,
so as to stop giving my
enemies back their weapons.
Hope
Slips in at the end of a long day
and sits with me
in the stillness for a while
Looks me in the eye
I wonder, what he seeks in me
that we meet like this
at the ending of things
in the distance
there is a speck
a twelve-foot sailboat
two body lengths
bobbing as the sea roils
in a slate cauldron
with the taste of fear
of capsizing and crushing
against Maine’s
perilous shore
There it is: the wind rustling the the dead leaves to life,
the slanting sun speaking intimately in morse code;
flickering, shedding light
on the tiny acorn held in my palm.
What can this be?
CONTRiBUTOR BiOGRAPHiES
J.C. Cordova is an anesthesiology resident at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center.
He thoroughly enjoys spending time with his wife, toddler, and rescue dog, along with reading
and traveling. He has been previously published in Penumbra, The Public Health Review, and
Military Medicine, with work forthcoming in Anesthesiology.
Nicole Bird work has appeared in the Angel City Review, Monadnock Underground, and
Granfalloon, among others. Her writing has been nominated for a Pushcart Prize and she’s
currently revising a poetry collection. You can read more about Nicole at
nicolebirdthewriter.com.
Jorden Blucher is a stay-at-home dad and writer based in Vermont. He began writing poetry at
the age of 17 to process the fathering of a child and, a year later, the death of a friend. Jorden
journeys with depression and is an advocate for mental health issues.
Kaleigh Bowie is a musician, poet, and painter from West Virginia who seeks to glorify God
through her artistic expressions of the everyday. She holds a BA in English from Fairmont State
University and is a graduate of the Students for Life Hildegard Art Fellowship. Her poetry and
paintings have appeared in Fairmont State’s Whetstone literary journal. She is blessed in
marriage and has a ten-month-old daughter, Clover.
Jacob Bredle is a poet questioning his decision to study engineering at the University of
Cincinnati. In his free time he enjoys drawing and painting, model making, playing guitar and
biking. Homemade applesauce is rumored to be his favorite delicacy.
Ronald Bullis, Ph.D., has published one volume of poetry, photographs, and dozens of
poems, non-fiction books and academic articles. He won a Hart Crane and Taproot poetry
contest. He has been an ordained minister for 40 years serving in psychiatric hospitals, prisons
and in the parish.
Frank Desiderio served as a pastor, campus minister, and author (Can You Let Go of a Grudge,
Paulist Press, 2014). He produced the film Judas for ABC TV (2004). His poems have
incredible
appeared in the Spring Hill Review, Windhover, Ars Medica, among other journals. He lives in
Manhattan.
Jacob Friesenhahn teaches religious studies and philosophy at Our Lady of the Lake
University in San Antonio.
A veteran English teacher-activist and faith leader of a mystical Christian tradition, Michael
Zysk lives to connect. Reach out to him @michaelzysk or [email protected].
Jodi Goforth is a senior who studies writing at Liberty University. She writes for her
university's newspaper, the Liberty Champion, and is pursuing a career in developmental
editing and creative writing. She spends an absurd amount of time drinking iced coffee and
imagining instead of actually writing.
Angela Hoffman lives in Wisconsin. With her retirement from teaching and the pandemic
coinciding, she took to writing poetry. Her poetry has been widely published. Angela’s
collections include Resurrection Lily 2022, Olly Olly Oxen Free 2023, and Hold the Contraries,
forthcoming 2024 (Kelsay Books).
Brianne Holmes lives in Upstate South Carolina where she works in marketing and
communications. Her writing has appeared in several publications, including the North
Carolina Literary Review, The Twisted Vine, Monkeybicycle, and the Journal of Microliterature.
Another of her stories is forthcoming in Relief.
Kaley Hutter is a poet and theatre maker from Charlottesville, Virginia. Her work has
previously appeared in LAMP and Riverview Artspace’s Beat Burg project. She teaches college
composition, paces when she reads, and searches for divine signals hidden in everyday
encounters. You can find her spoken word on Instagram @notiwhospeak.
Anna Khoo is a data journalist who started on a newspaper and poked at some numbers one
hello
day. She’s now at the Office for National Statistics. Aside from writing, she enjoys playing piano,
singing, park walks, and chats over tea. She lives in Hampshire with her two axolotls.
Justin Lacour lives in New Orleans with his wife and three children, and edits Trampoline: A
Journal of Poetry. He is the author of Hulk Church (Belle Point Press 2023).
Benjamin Schmitt is the author of four books, most recently The Saints of Capitalism. His
poems have appeared in Sojourners, Antioch Review, The Good Men Project, Hobart, Columbia
Review, Spillway, and elsewhere. A co-founder of Pacifica Writers’ Workshop, he lives in Seattle
with his wife and children.
Michael Shoemaker is a poet, photographer and writer from Magna, Utah where he lives with
his wife and son. He is the author of a poetry/photography collection Rocky Mountain
Reflections (Poets’ Choice, 2023). His poetry has appeared in Blue Lake Review, The High
Window, Seashores Haiku Journal, and The Penwood Review.