B.V.V.
Sangha’s
BASAVESHWAR ENGINEERING
COLLEGE (AUTONOMUS),
BAGALKOT-587103
DEPARTMENT: COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(CSE)
AICTE ACTIVITY POINT
PROGRAMME
By-
Naveen .H. Allapur
6rd semester
USN:2BA20CS040
Faculty Advisor:
K.S Patil
B.V.V Sangha’s
Basaveshwar Engineering College
(Autonomous)
Bagalkot-587103
Department of Computer Science and
Engineering
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Naveen. H. Allapur of 6rd
Semester, has satisfactorily completed the activity on
“SWACHH BHARAT ABHYAN” prescribed by AICTE for the
students of Basaveshwar Engineering College, Bagalkot
during the year 2021-2022.
Date:06/11/2022
Place:Bagalkot
Prof.K.S Patil Dr.V.B.Pagi
(Faculty advisor) (Head of Department)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
“It is not possible to prepare a Project report without the assistance and
encouragement of other people”.
On the very outset of this report, I would like to extend my sincere and heartfelt obligation
towards all the personages who have helped me in this endeavor. Without their active guidance,
health, cooperation and encouragement, I would not have made headway in the project.
I would like to express my special thanks of gratitude to our Beloved HOD who gave me the
golden opportunity to do this wonderful project of “Swachh Bharat Abhiyan”. And I am grateful to
my faculty advisor S.V.Hanji mam who helped me in completing my project.
By this activity I came to know about so many new things. I thank to those people like people
of the village and resource persons present in that village who supported and cooperated us for
successful completion of this project.I have taken efforts in this project. However, it would not have
been possible without the kind support and help of many individuals. I would like to extend my
sincere thanks to all of them.
Finally I would like to thank my parents and our team members who helped me a lot in
finalizing this project within the limited time frame. At last but not least gratitude goes to all my
friends who directly or indirectly help me to complete this project report.
APPRECIATION LETTER
ABSTRACT
Since the launch of Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM), a lot of
momentum has been built up and significant progress has been made.
Under the Swachh Bharat, the sanitation coverage in rural India has
gone up from 42 percent to over 63 percent. Though, the SBM is not a
toilet construction programme but a behavior changes mass
movement and the real key to bringing about behavior change on the
ground is to have grassroots level trained motivators who generate
demand for toilets and cleanliness. According to the statistics, it has
seen that only few percentage of total population have access to the
toilets. It is a programmer run by the government to seriously work to
fulfill the vision of Father of Nation (Bapu) by calling the people from
all walks of life to make it successful globally. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
is a national cleanliness campaign established by the Government of
India. This campaign is covering 4041 statutory towns in order to clean
roads, streets, and infrastructure of the India. It is a mass movement
has run to create a Clean India by 2019. It is a step ahead to the
Mahatma Gandhi’s dream of Swachh Bharat for healthy and
prosperous life. This mission was launched on 2nd of October 2014
(145th birth anniversary of Bapu) by targeting its completeness in 2019
on 150th birth anniversary of Bapu. The mission has been
implemented to cover all the rural and urban areas of the India under
the Ministry of Urban Development and the Ministry of DrinkingWater
and Sanitation accordingly the first cleanliness drive (on 25th of
September 2014) of this mission was started by the Indian Prime
Minister, Narendra Modi earlier to its launch. This mission has targeted
to solve the sanitation problems as well as better waste management
all over the India by creating sanitation facilities to all. Swachh Bharat
mission is very necessary to run continuously in India until it gets its
goal. It is very essential for the people in India to really get the feeling
of physical, mental, social and intellectual well-being. It is to make
living status advance in India in real means which can be started by
bringing all over cleanliness. Below I have mentioned some points
proving the urgent need of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in India.
INTRODUCTION
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (SBA) or Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) is a
nation-wide campaign in India for the period 2014 to 2019 that aims
to clean up the streets, roads and infrastructure of India's cities, towns,
urban and rural areas. The campaign's official name is in Hindi and
translates to "Neat and Tidy India Mission" in English. The objectives
of Swachh Bharat include eliminating open defecation through the
construction of household-owned and community-owned toilets and
establishing an accountable mechanism of monitoring toilet use. Run
by the Government of India,the mission aims to achieve an
"opendefecation free" (ODF) India by2 October 2019, the 150th birth
anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, by constructing 100 million toilets in
rural India at a projected cost of
₹1.96 lakh crore (US$28 billion). The mission will also contribute to
India reaching Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6), established by
the UN in 2015.
The campaign was officially launched on 2 October 2014at Rajghat,
New Delhi by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. It is India's largest
cleanliness drive to date with three million government employees
and students from all parts of India participating in 4,043 cities,towns
and rural areas.. Modi has called the campaign Satyagraha se
Swachhagrah in reference to Gandhi's Champaran Satyagraha
launched on 10 April 1916.
The mission has two thrusts: Swachh Bharat Abhiyan ("gramin" or
'rural'), which operates under the Ministry of Drinking Water and
Sanitation; and Swachh Bharat Abhiyan ('urban'), which operates
under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs.
Finance
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan is expected to cost over ₹620 billion(US$9.0
billion). The government provides an incentive of ₹12,000 (US$170) for
each toilet constructed by a rural family. An amount of ₹90 billion (US$1.3
billion) was allocated for the mission inthe 2016 Union budget of India. The
World Bank provided a US$1.5 billion loan and $25 million in technical
assistance in 2016 for the Swachh Bharat Mission to support
India'suniversal sanitation initiation. The programme has also received
funds and technical support from the World Bank, corporations as partof
corporate social responsibility initiatives, and by state governments under
the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan and Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan
schemes.
Brand Ambassadors
On 2 October 2014, Prime Minister Modi nominated following people
as Brand Ambassadors:
• Sourav Ganguly (cricketer)
• Kiran Bedi (Former IPS officer)
• Padmanabha Acharya (Former Nagaland Governor)
• Sonal Mansingh (Classical dancer)
• Ramoji Rao (Eenadu group)
• Aroon Purie (India Today group)
Performance Monitoring:
Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) Mobile app is being used by people
and Government organization’s for achieving the goals of Swachh
Bharat Mission. For this the government of India is bringing awareness
to the people through advertisements.
In 2017, the national sanitation coverage rose to 65% from38.7%
on Oct 2, 2014 before the start of the campaign. It was 90% in August
2018. 35 states/Union Territories, 699 districts and 5.99 lakh villages
were declared Open Defecation Free (ODF) by 25 September 2019.
The cities and towns which have been declared ODF stood at 22
percent and the urban wards which have achieved 100 percent door-
to-door solid waste collection stood at 50 percent. The number of
Swachhagrahi volunteers working across urban local bodies rose to
20,000, and those working in rural India rose to more than a lakh. The
number of schools with separate toilet facilities for girls rose from 0.4
million (37 percent) to almost one million (91 percent).
Methodology
This study was conducted with an aim to assess the impact of the
implementation of Swacch Bharat Abhiyan Project in children’s, sowe
decide to start with govt schools in villages. Best level of precisionin
sampling method and other aspect of methodology were important
aspects of this study. The details regarding the methodology adopted
in the study are provided in this chapter. Transparency in data
collection was of foremost concern for this impact study. For every
activities to be conducted and as a part of data collection process,
detailed information was collected through meeting and interviews in
order to develop an understanding about the processes, objectives,
norms and resources during the implementation period of the project.
Objectives of the Activity:
The main concern of this activity was to inform and guide the
students on how far the community becomes aware about the
cleanliness, health and hygiene, sanitation and safe drinking water etc
and the change in practices. The broad objectives of the activity were
as follows:
• To assess the perception and practices related to cleanliness,
sanitation, health and hygiene.
• To assess the level of knowledge of SBM.
• Making the successful implementation of SBM.
PHOTOGRAPHS:
