0 - 20230721 (V1.03) - RV10345Z, RV10344X (V1.0) - CFX96, CFX96 DX, AB7500, SGRT - Manual (CE) - en
0 - 20230721 (V1.03) - RV10345Z, RV10344X (V1.0) - CFX96, CFX96 DX, AB7500, SGRT - Manual (CE) - en
Allplex™
SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay
(Cat. No. RV10344X, RV10345Z)
RV10344X RV10345Z
Seegene Inc.
Taewon Bldg., 91 Ogeum-ro, Songpa-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea 05548
TABLE OF CONTENTS
NOTICES ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
REAGENTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
PROTOCOL -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12
RESULTS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 62
TROUBLESHOOTINGS --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 66
PERFORMANCE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 68
REFERENCES ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 78
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NOTICES
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Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay
INTENDED USE
Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay is a qualitative real-time one-step RT-PCR in vitro
diagnostic test for detection of SARS-CoV-2 target genes (E gene, RdRP gene and N gene) in
nasopharyngeal swab, saliva, and combo-swab (nasal swab + oral swab) obtained from
individuals suspected of COVID-19 by their healthcare provider, and those without symptoms or
other reasons to suspect COVID-19. The test is intended for use as an aid in the diagnosis of
respiratory infection if used in conjunction with other clinical and epidemiological information.
Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay is intended for professional use only.
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1. Principles
Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay is a multiplex real-time RT-PCR assay that enables
simultaneous amplification and detection of 3 types of SARS-CoV-2 gene (E gene, RdRP gene,
and N gene) with Internal Control (IC). The presence of specific gene sequences in the reaction is
reported as a Ct value through Seegene Viewer analysis software.
An endogenous gene is used as Internal Control (IC) to monitor the whole process of sample
collection, nucleic acid extraction and to check for any possible PCR inhibition.
To prevent amplification product from acting as potential contaminants, Uracil-DNA glycosylase
(UDG)-dUTP system is employed in Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay. The UDG-dUTP
system is commonly used when performing PCR to eliminate amplicon carry-over using UDG to
excise uracil residues from DNA by cleaving the N-glycosylic bond.
2. Procedure Overview
Samples
(Nasopharyngeal swab, Saliva,
and Combo-swab (nasal swab + oral swab))
Nucleic acid
Analysis of Results
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BACKGROUND INFORMATION
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REAGENTS
The reagents contained in one kit are sufficient for 100 reactions.
Order information ( Ca RV10344X)
Oligo Mix:
SC2F MOM 500 L
- Amplification and detection reagent
- RTase
- DNA polymerase
SEMXR2 500 L - Uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG)
- Buffer containing BSA and Glycerol
User manual
* The analysis software is provided by Seegene Inc. or regional manager. Please use Seegene
Viewer beyond V3.
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Oligo Mix:
SC2F MOM 125 L
- Amplification and detection reagent
- RTase
- DNA polymerase
SEMXR2 125 L - Uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG)
- Buffer containing BSA and Glycerol
User manual
* The analysis software is provided by Seegene Inc. or regional manager. Please use Seegene
Viewer beyond V3.
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All components of Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay should be stored at ≤ -20°C. All
components are stable under recommended storage conditions until the expiry date stated on
the label. The performance of kit components is not affected for up to 5 freezing and thawing. If
the reagents are to be used only intermittently, they should be stored in aliquots.
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PROTOCOL
Note: All samples should be treated as potentially infectious materials. Only permitted are those
sample materials, which are collected, transported and stored by attending strictly to the following
rules and instructions.
Note: To ensure high quality of samples, samples should be transported as fast as possible at
indicated temperature.
A. Specimen Collection
Nasopharyngeal swab
⚫ Nasopharyngeal swab is routinely examined for common respiratory pathogens.
⚫ Obtaining respiratory specimens may be difficult in some patients. In such cases,
nasopharyngeal swabs may be collected simply and efficiently using new nylon flocked
swabs (COPAN, Italy) and Universal Transport Medium (UTM).
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Saliva
⚫ Do not eat, drink, smoke, brush teeth, or chew gum for 30 min before sample collection.
⚫ Wash your hands thoroughly for 30 sec.
⚫ Remove the cap of the sterilized empty tube.
Note: Do not touch the inside of the cap and the inside of the sterilized tube.
⚫ Gently expel saliva into the sterilized tube until 1~2 mL has been collected. Be very careful
not to splash or aerosols.
Note: If saliva gets on the outside of the tube, wipe it with an alcohol cotton pad.
⚫ Screw the cap of the specimen tube tightly.
a. Oral swab
⚫ Before collecting the specimen, take a deep breath (while wearing a mask) and cough 3
to 5 times.
⚫ Rub the collection tip of the swab over the inside of both cheeks, above and below the
tongue, on both outer (gums), and on the hard palate for total of 20 seconds.
⚫ Place swab, tip first, into the transport tube provided. Break the swab shaft at the
scoreline and then close the lid.
b. Nasal swab
⚫ Insert the entire collection tip of the swab approximately 3 to 4 cm inside the nostril.
⚫ Firmly sample the nasal wall by rotating the swab in a circular path against the nasal
wall for 5~10 seconds.
⚫ Repeat in the other nostril using the same swab.
⚫ Place swab, tip first, into the oral swab-containing transport tube provided. Break the
swab shaft at the scoreline and then close the lid.
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Nasopharyngeal swab
- Performance may be affected
* Duration: The time period from the specimen collection to the final test (includes transport and
storage of specimens prior to tests).
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Note: Please use the automated extraction system according to the specimen shown in the
following table.
Specimen
Microlab
Viral DNA/RNA 200 C Kit O O O
NIMBUS IVD / STARlet IVD
MagNA Pure 96 O O O
STARMag 96 ProPrep O O O
Extraction-free O O X
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A. Pre-treatment of specimen
Saliva
⚫ Add 1 volume of 1X PBS to the 1 volume specimen in the sterilized tube and vortex
thoroughly to disperse the sample.
⚫ Transfer recommended volume (See Recommended Vol. of 2-B) of sample to a new
tube.
⚫ Follow the extraction kit protocol.
Note: Please use the recommended volumes of specimen and elution as indicated below. For
other matters, refer to the manufacturer’s manual.
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Note: Replace the cap of the Positive Control (PC) with a pierceable cap. After finishing the
operation, replace the cap of the Positive Control (PC) with the original cap.
Note: The pierceable cap is a single-use product and must be disposed of after one use.
Note: If this product is used with AIOS maximum 3 separate runs.
EX00032P,
EX00033P, Specimen: 300 L
STARMag™ S96H Kit Seegene
EX00034P, Elution: 100 L
EX00035P
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Roche
MagNA Pure 96 06541089001 -
Diagnostics
MagNA Pure 96 DNA and Viral NA Roche Specimen: 200 L
06543588001
Small Volume Kit Diagnostics Elution: 100 L
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B-8. SEEPREP32
Specimen: 200 μL
STARMag 96 ProPrep (Plate Type) Seegene EX00009P
Elution: 100 μL
Specimen: 200 μL
STARMag 96 ProPrep (Tube Type) Seegene EX00009T
Elution: 100 μL
Specimen: 200 μL
STARMag 96 ProPrep C (Plate Type) Seegene EX00017P
Elution: 100 μL
Specimen: 200 μL
STARMag 96 ProPrep C (Tube Type) Seegene EX00017T
Elution: 100 μL
Specimen: 200 L
STARMag™ SP32 Kit (Plate Type) Seegene EX00028P
Elution: 100 L
Specimen: 200 L
STARMag™ SP32 Kit (Tube Type) Seegene EX00028T
Elution: 100 L
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2-2. Extraction-free
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If PK stock concentration is not 20 mg/mL, adjust the volume of PK stock solution and
Nuclease-free water to meet the final concentration (2.22 mg/mL in total 45 μL).
2) Mix by quick vortexing, and briefly centrifuge. spin down.
3) Aliquot 45 L of mixture into PCR tubes.
4) Add 15 L of each sample into the tube containing aliquot of the mixture.
5) Close the cap, vortex for 15 sec and briefly centrifuge. spin down.
6) Incubate at 55℃ for 5 min***.
7) Incubate at 98℃ for 15 min***.
8) Chill at 4℃ for 3 min***.
*** Note: It is recommended to perform steps 6)~8) on PCR instrument using PCR tube
attached with individual caps.
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Note: Correct tubes and caps must be used (see MATERIALS REQUIRED BUT NOT
PROVIDED).
Note: Aerosol resistant filter tips and tight gloves must be used when preparing One-step RT-
PCR reactions. Use extreme care to prevent cross-contamination.
Note: Completely thaw all reagents on ice.
Note: Briefly spin down reagent tubes to collect residual drops inside of the cap.
Note: The steps A~D are automatically processed on Microlab NIMBUS IVD, Microlab
STARlet IVD, Seegene NIMBUS and Seegene STARlet. Refer to each operation manual.
5 L SC2F MOM
5 L SEMXR2
5 L SEMXR2 Buffer
15 L Total volume of Mastermix
Note: Calculate the total amount of each reagent needed based on the number of reactions
including samples and controls.
15 L Reaction Mastermix
5 L Sample’s nucleic acid
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Note: It is recommended to centrifuge PCR tubes before PCR to eliminate air bubbles and
collect all residual liquids at the bottom of tubes.
Correct Incorrect
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Note: CFX96™ Real-time PCR Detection System (Bio-Rad) experiment setup can be divided
into three steps: Protocol Setup, Plate Setup, and Start run.
A. Protocol Setup
1) In the main menu, select “File” → “New” → “Protocol” to open “Protocol Editor”.
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Note: Click the “Insert GOTO” and type in “GOTO 3, 4 more times” at Step 5.
Note: Click the “Insert GOTO” and type in “GOTO 6, 39 more times” at Step 8.
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4) Click “OK” and save the protocol to open the “Experiment Setup” window.
B. Plate Setup
1) From “Plate” tab in “Experiment Setup”, click “Create New” to open “Plate Editor” window.
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2) Click “Select Fluorophores” to indicate the fluorophores (FAM, HEX, Cal Red 610, and
Quasar 670) that will be used and click “OK”.
Fig. 5. Select Fluorophores (FAM, HEX, Cal Red 610, and Quasar 670)
3) Select the wells where the PCR tube will be placed and select their sample types from the
“Sample Type” drop-down menu.
- Unknown: Clinical samples
- Negative Control
- Positive Control
4) Click on the appropriate checkboxes (FAM, HEX, Cal Red 610, and Quasar 670) to specify
the fluorophores to be detected in the selected wells.
5) Type “Sample Name” and press enter key.
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6) In “Settings” of the “Plate Editor” main menu, choose the “Plate Size” (96 wells) and
“Plate Type” (BR White).
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C. Start Run
1) From “Start Run” tab in “Experiment Setup”, click “Close Lid” to close the instrument lid.
1) To save data of all detection steps of amplification curves from the result file, create one
folder.
2) Folder name may be as desired by user (For ‘Seegene Export’ function, folder “QuantStep7”
is automatically created to save amplification curve data under the folder created by user).
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1) After the test, click the “Quantitation” tab to see the amplification curve results.
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1) Open Seegene Viewer program, and click “Option” to select CFX96 in the “Instrument”.
2) Click “Open” to find the saved file in folder “QuantStep7”, open the results file, and select the
test kit from the “PRODUCT” menu.
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Control FAM (Ct) Cal Red 610 (Ct) Quasar 670 (Ct) HEX (Ct)
Auto Interpretation
E gene RdRP gene N gene IC
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Note: CFX96™ Dx System (Bio-Rad) experiment setup can be divided into three steps:
Protocol Setup, Plate Setup, and Start Run.
A. Protocol Setup
1) In the main menu, select “File” → “New” → “Protocol” to open “Protocol Editor”.
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Note: Click the “Insert GOTO” and type in “GOTO 3, 4 more times” at Step 5.
Note: Click the “Insert GOTO” and type in “GOTO 6, 39 more times” at Step 8.
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4) Click “OK” and save the protocol to open the “Run Setup” window.
B. Plate Setup
1) From “Plate” tab in “Run Setup”, click “Create New” to open “Plate Editor” window.
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2) Click “Select Fluorophores” to indicate the fluorophores (FAM, HEX, Cal Red 610, and
Quasar 670) that will be used and click “OK”.
Fig. 5. “Select Fluorophores” (FAM, HEX, Cal Red 610, and Quasar 670)
3) Select the wells where the PCR tube will be placed and select their sample types from the
“Sample Type” drop-down menu.
- Unknown: Clinical samples
- Negative Control
- Positive Control
4) Click on the appropriate checkboxes (FAM, HEX, Cal Red 610, and Quasar 670) to specify
the fluorophores to be detected in the selected wells.
5) Type “Sample Name” and press enter key.
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6) In “Settings” of the “Plate Editor” main menu, choose the “Plate Size” (96 wells) and
“Plate Type” (BR White).
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C. Start Run
1) From “Start Run” tab in “Run Setup”, click “Close Lid” to close the instrument lid.
1) To save data of all detection steps of amplification curves from the result file, create one
folder.
2) Folder name may be as desired by user (For ‘Seegene Export’ function, folder “QuantStep7”
is automatically created to save amplification curve data under the folder created by user).
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1) After the test, click the “Quantification” tab to see the amplification curve results.
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1) Open Seegene Viewer program, and click “Option” to select CFX96 Dx in the “Instrument”.
2) Click “Open” to find the saved file in folder “QuantStep7”, open the results file, and select the
test kit from the “PRODUCT” menu.
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Control FAM (Ct) Cal Red 610 (Ct) Quasar 670 (Ct) HEX (Ct)
Auto Interpretation
E gene RdRP gene N gene IC
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A. Setup
Fig 1. Set up
2) In the “Experiment properties” tab, enter “Experiment Name” and select Instrument,
“Experiment type”, “Reagents”, and “Ramp speed” as follows.
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3) Click on “Plate setup” tab. In the “Define Targets and Samples” tab, enter “Target
Name” and select “Reporter” and “Quencher” as follows.
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NOTE: If a well without sample or mastermix is selected, signal noise may be observed.
Ensure that only wells containing samples or mastermix are selected.
5) Click on “Run Method”. In the “Graphical View” or “Tabular View tab”, enter 20 µL as the
“Reaction Volume per Well” field. Define the thermal profile as table below.
No. of cycles Temperature Duration
50°C 10 min
1
95°C 3 min
95°C 5 sec
5
60°C 20 sec
95°C 2 sec
40
60°C* 30 sec
Note*: Plate Read Step. Fluorescence is detected at 60°C.
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6) Click on “File” → “Save as Template” to save the new “template” file in “.edt” format.
Enter the file name, select a location for the template, then click “Save”. The saved “template”
can be used for future testing.
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B. Run
1) Turn on the laptop and Applied Biosystems™ 7500 real-time PCR system. Ensure that
the laptop is connected to the instrument.
2) Push the tray door to open the instrument. Load the PCR plate onto the plate holder of
the instrument.
3) Push the tray door to close the instrument.
4) Click on “File” → “Save as Template” to save the new template file in “.eds” format.
Enter the file name, select a location for the template, then click “Save”.
1) Create a folder to save data for all of amplification curve detection steps from the result file.
2) Enter folder name as necessary.
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4) Click on the “Export Properties” tab (default) and select “Sample Setup”, “Raw data”,
“Amplification Data”, “Results”, and “Multicomponent Data” under “1. Select data to
export”.
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6) Enter “Export File Name”, then select “Export File Location”. Select “.xls” in the “File
Type” drop-down list.
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1) Open the Seegene Viewer software installed on the laptop connected to the Applied
Biosystems™ 7500. Click on “Option” to select AB7500 v2.0.5 from the “Instrument”.
2) Click on the “Open” icon and locate the Applied Biosystems™ 7500 export data where the
Applied Biosystems™ 7500 data was saved. After opening the results file, select ‘Allplex™ SARS-
CoV-2 fast PCR Assay’ from the PRODUCT menu.
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3) Assign Positive and Negative control accordingly by selecting PC, NC under the Type drop-down
menu.
4) View test results. The auto-interpreted results for each sample can be viewed by clicking on
each well.
5) Validity Criteria of Control Results
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Note: SGRT (Seegene Real-time Thermocycler) (Seegene) experiment setup can be divided
into three steps: Protocol Setup, Plate Setup, and Start Run.
A. Protocol Setup
1) In the main menu, select “File” → “PCR Setup” to open PCR Setup window.
2) From PCR Setup Window, click “Edit Protocol” button to edit protocol.
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Note: From Step 4 “Properties” option, select Step 3 for “Goto” and type 5 Time(s) for the box
next to “Repeat”.
Note: From Step 6 “Properties” option, select Step 5 for “Goto” and type 40 Time(s) for the
box next to “Repeat”.
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B. Plate Setup
1) Click “Edit Plate” to begin Plate Setup.
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3) Select the fluorophores (FAM, HEX, Cal Red 610, and Quasar 670) that will be used and
click “OK”.
Fig. 6. Select Fluorophores (FAM, HEX, Cal Red 610, and Quasar 670)
4) Select the wells where the PCR tube will be placed and select their sample types from the
“Type” drop-down menu.
- Sample: Clinical samples
- NC: Negative Control
- PC: Positive Control
- None: Empty wells
5) Click on the appropriate checkboxes (FAM, HEX, Cal Red 610, and Quasar 670) to specify
the fluorophores to be detected in the selected wells.
6) Type “Name” and press enter key.
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C. Start Run
1) Click “Setting” → “Configuration” to open the “Configuration” window.
2) Click “Browse” to set a default result file save location after the run. Then, click “Save”.
3) Click “Open Drawer” to open the drawer of the instrument. After loading the PCR tubes onto the
instrument, click “Close Drawer” to close the drawer. Enter the experiment name.
4) Click “Run” button on the top ribbon menu of the “Devices” window to run the experiment.
5) Result will be saved in “.sgdz” format at the default result file save location which has been set
from “Configuration” window.
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Note: “.sgdz” file can be opened directly from Seegene Viewer without additional data export step
from SGRT Manager Lite.
1) Open Seegene Viewer program, and click “Option” to select SGRT in the “Instrument”.
2) Click “Open” to find the “.sgdz” result file, and select the test kit from the “PRODUCT” menu.
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Control FAM (Ct) Cal Red 610 (Ct) Quasar 670 (Ct) HEX (Ct)
Auto Interpretation
E gene RdRP gene N gene IC
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RESULTS
1. Analyte Information
HEX VIC IC
2. Interpretation of Results
Target
Analytes
E gene RdRP gene N gene IC
Detected (+) ≤ 38 ≤ 38 ≤ 38 ≤ 35
Not detected (-) > 38 or N/A > 38 or N/A > 38 or N/A > 35 or N/A
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Target Result
IC Auto-
E RdRP N Description
Result* interpretation
gene gene gene
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* High level of target nucleic acids may cause interference in Internal Control detection and
readout. Invalid IC signal does not indicate that the positive results for targets are invalid.
** See TROUBLESHOOTINGS section for the detailed instruction.
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Clinical Sample 1
Clinical Sample 2
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TROUBLESHOOTINGS
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PERFORMANCE
1. Analytical Specificity
The high specificity of Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay is ensured by the oligos
designed specifically for the targets of interest. Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay was
tested for cross-reactivity to 108 different pathogens, and PCR amplification and detection
were only identified for the specified targets.
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2. Analytical Sensitivity
In order to determine the sensitivity of Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay, inactivated
SARS-CoV-2 virus of the NIBSC (First WHO International Standard for SARS-CoV-2 RNA,
Code No. 20/146) and inactivated SARS-CoV-2 virus of the BEI (SARS-Related Coronavirus 2,
Isolate USA-WA1/2020, Gamma-Irradiated, Cat. No. NR-52287) were spiked into negative
sample matrix and serially diluted.
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NIBSC BEI
(Code No. 20/146) (Cat. NR-52287)
Analyte
Limit of Detection (IU/mL) Limit of Detection (GE/mL)*
SARS-CoV-2** 195 61
* GE/mL= copies/mL
** SARS-CoV-2 is considered as “detected” if the auto-interpretation in Seegene Viewer
appears as “SARS-CoV-2” or “SARS-CoV-2 Presumptive positive”
2-2. Extraction-free
After processing specimens as described in extraction-free method for swab and saliva, nucleic
acids were analyzed with Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay.
NIBSC
(Code No. 20/146)
Analyte Limit of Detection (IU/mL) Limit of Detection (IU/mL)
Swab Saliva
3. Reproducibility
The reproducibility test was prepared including High negative (0.1X LoD), Low positive (1X
LoD) and Moderate positive (3X LoD) samples. At each testing site, the kit was tested for five
days, two runs per day by two different experimenters and triplicate of each target. The
positive rates were observed for each target for reproducibility study: 100.0% for Moderate
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positive samples, ≥95% for Low positive samples. The reproducibility of the Allplex™ SARS-
CoV-2 fast PCR Assay was evaluated between runs, sites and product lots. Positive rates for
all concentrations and CV values met criteria of less than or equal to 5%(≤5%).
The results were satisfied with the criteria set above, thus confirming the reproducible
performances of Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay.
4. Interfering substances
There were no effects on the results by adding the substance: non-specific detections or
inhibitions on target amplification. Based on the results, 16 interfering substances had no effect
on Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay results.
* These interfering substances, which could be found in saliva sample, were tested using saliva
specimen only.
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5. Clinical performance
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<Saliva>
Standard extraction for NPS
Positive Negative Total
Positive 47 2* 49
Standard extraction
Negative 2* 66 68
for Saliva
Total 49 68 117
- PPA (Positive Percent Agreement): 95.92% (95% CI: 86.02% to 99.50%)
- NPA (Negative Percent Agreement): 97.06% (95% CI: 89.78% to 99.64%)
- OPA (Overall Percent Agreement): 96.58% (95% CI: 91.48% to 99.06%)
- Kappa value: 0.930 (95% CI: 0.862 to 0.997)
* Samples confirmed true positive by sequencing
<Combo-swab>
Standard extraction for NPS
Positive Negative Total
Standard extraction
Positive 48 2* 50
for combo-swab (nasal Negative 1* 66 67
swab + oral swab)
Total 49 68 117
- PPA (Positive Percent Agreement): 97.96% (95% CI: 89.15% to 99.95%)
- NPA (Negative Percent Agreement): 97.06% (95% CI: 89.78% to 99.64%)
- OPA (Overall Percent Agreement): 97.44% (95% CI: 92.69% to 99.47%)
- Kappa value: 0.947 (95% CI: 0.889 to 1.000)
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A total of 110 specimens were included in this clinical performance. The specimens consist of
110 nasopharyngeal swab (NPS) specimens. Clinical performance equivalence of Seegene’s
AllplexTM SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay in extraction-free method for the NPS specimens was
assessed. The results were compared with results obtained from the samples prepared by
extraction method which has already been CE marked. This comparison test shows more than
90% rate of agreement in clinical samples. Therefore, it is confirmed that the quality of
AllplexTM SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay in extraction-free method for NPS specimens is valid.
The performance is summarized in the table.
Extraction
Positive Negative Total
Positive 70 0 70
Extraction-free Negative 6 34 40
Total 76 34 110
- PPA (Positive Percent Agreement): 92.11% (83.60% to 97.05%)
- NPA (Negative Percent Agreement): 100.00% (89.72% to 100.00%)
- OPA (Overall Percent Agreement): 94.55% (95% CI: 88.51% to 97.97%)
- Kappa value: 0.878 (95% CI: 0.784 to 0.972)
Extraction
Positive Negative Total
Positive 35 3* 38
Extraction-free Negative 1* 86 87
Total 36 89 125
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REFERENCES
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(2012) 1: 5-10
3. Y. J. Lee, et al. [Single-channel multiplexing without melting curve analysis in real-time PCR]
4. J. Y. Chun, et al. [Dual priming oligonucleotide system for the multiplex detection of respiratory
viruses and SNP genotyping of CYP2C19 gene] Nucleic Acids Research. (2007) 35(6): e40
classifying 2019-nCoV and naming it SARS-CoV-2] Nature microbiology. (2020) 5(4): 536-544
7. [Surveillance case definitions for human infection with novel coronavirus (nCoV): interim guidance
8. [Healthcare Professionals: Frequently Asked Questions and Answers] United States Centers for
9. [About Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV)] United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC). (2020)
11. [WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - 11 March 2020]
12. [W.H.O. Declares Global Emergency as Wuhan Coronavirus Spreads] The New York Times. (2020)
13. J. F. Chan, et al. [A familial cluster of pneumonia associated with the 2019 novel coronavirus
514–523
14. P. Zhou, et al. [A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin]
15. S. Perlman. [Another Decade, Another Coronavirus] The New England Journal of Medicine. (2020)
382(8): 760–762
16. D. Benvenuto, et al. [The 2019-new coronavirus epidemic: Evidence for virus evolution] Journal of
17. [Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV): situation report, 22 (Report)] World Health Organization. (2020)
18. [Coronavirus: From bats to pangolins, how do viruses reach us?] Deutsche Welle. (2020)
19. D. S. Hui, et al. [The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health –
The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China] The International Journal of Infectious
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Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay
20. M. J. Loeffelholz, et al. [Laboratory diagnosis of emerging human coronavirus infections – the state of
21. H. J. Huh, et al. [Surveillance of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Testing in Clinical
22. A. Piccioni, et al. [Patient safety recommendations and management in patients with COVID-19
23. [Overview of Testing for SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19)] United States Centers for Disease Control and
24. [Laboratory testing for coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in suspected human cases: Interim guidance
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Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay
SYMBOLS
Symbol Explanation
Batch code
Catalogue number
Use-by date
Enzyme mix
Buffer
RNase-free Water
Manufacturer
Date of manufacture
Caution
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ORDERING INFORMATION
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Allplex™ SARS-CoV-2 fast PCR Assay
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