INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing this machine. Before using this machine, carefully read the “IMPORTANT SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS”, and then study this manual for the correct operation of the various functions.
In addition, after you have finished reading this manual, store it where it can quickly be accessed for future reference.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

Please read these safety instructions before attempting to use the machine.

DANGER - To reduce the risk of electrical shock

1 Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet immediately after using, when cleaning, making any user
servicing adjustments mentioned in this manual, or if you are leaving the machine unattended.

WARNING - To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electrical shock, or injury to

persons.

2 Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet when making any adjustments mentioned in the instruction
manual.
• To unplug the machine, switch the machine to the symbol “O” position to turn it off, then grasp the plug and pull
it out of the electrical outlet. Do not pull on the cord.
• Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet. Do not use an extension cord.
• Always unplug your machine if there is a power failure.

3 Electrical Hazards:
• This machine should be connected to an AC power source within the range indicated on the rating label. Do not
connect it to a DC power source or converter. If you are not sure what kind of power source you have, contact a
qualified electrician.
• This machine is approved for use in the country of purchase only.

4 Never operate this machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, has been dropped or
damaged, or water is spilled on the unit. Return the machine to the nearest authorized Baby Lock retailer for
examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
• While the machine is stored or in use if you notice anything unusual, such as an odor, heat, discoloration or
deformation, stop using the machine immediately and unplug the power cord.
• When transporting the machine, be sure to carry it by its handle. Lifting the machine by any other part may
damage the machine or result in the machine falling, which could cause injuries.
• When lifting the machine, be careful not to make any sudden or careless movements, which may cause a
personal injury.

i
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

5 Always keep your work area clear:

• Never operate the machine with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the machine and foot
control free from the build up of lint, dust, and loose cloth.
• Do not store objects on the foot controller.
• Do not use extension cords. Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet.
• Never drop or insert foreign objects in any opening.
• Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being administered.
• Do not use the machine near a heat source, such as a stove or iron; otherwise, the machine, power cord or
garment being sewn may ignite, resulting in fire or an electric shock.
• Do not place this machine on an unstable surface, such as an unsteady or slanted table, otherwise the machine
may fall, resulting in injuries.

6 Special care is required when sewing:

• Always pay close attention to the needle. Do not use bent or damaged needles.
• Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the machine needle.
• Switch the machine to the symbol “O” position to turn it off when making any adjustments in the needle area.
• Do not use a damaged or incorrect needle plate, as it could cause the needle to break.
• Do not push or pull the fabric when sewing, and follow careful instruction when free motion stitching so that
you do not deflect the needle and cause it to break.

7 This machine is not a toy:

• Your close attention is necessary when the machine is used by or near children.
• The plastic bag that this machine was supplied in should be kept out of the reach of children or disposed of.
Never allow children to play with the bag due to the danger of suffocation.
• Do not use outdoors.

8 For a longer service life:

• When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store the machine
near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.
• Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders can damage the
case and machine, and should never be used.
• Always consult the Instruction and Reference Guide when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser feet,
needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.

9 For repair or adjustment:

• If the light unit is damaged, it must be replaced by an authorized Baby Lock retailer.
• In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table in the back of
the Instruction and Reference Guide to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem persists, please
consult your local authorized Baby Lock retailer.

Use this machine only for its intended use as described in the manual.
Use accessories recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.
The contents of this manual and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice.
For additional product information, visit our website at www.babylock.com

ii
 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

This machine is intended for household use.
FOR USERS IN COUNTRIES EXCEPT EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced
physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge,
unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the
appliance by a person responsible for their safety. Children should be supervised
to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.

FOR USERS IN EUROPEAN COUNTRIES

This appliance can be used by children aged from 8 years and above and persons
with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience and
knowledge if they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the
appliance in a safe way and understand the hazards involved. Children shall not
play with the appliance. Cleaning and user maintenance shall not be made by
children without supervision.

FOR USERS IN THE UK, EIRE, MALTA

AND CYPRUS ONLY

IMPORTANT
• In the event of replacing the plug fuse, use a fuse approved by ASTA to BS 1362, i.e. carrying the mark,
rating as marked on plug.
• Always replace the fuse cover. Never use plugs with the fuse cover omitted.
• If the available electrical outlet is not suitable for the plug supplied with this equipment, you should contact your
authorized Baby Lock retailer to obtain the correct lead.

iii
WHAT YOU CAN DO WITH THIS MACHINE

WHAT YOU CAN DO WITH THIS MACHINE

B Basic operations
After purchasing your machine, be sure to read this section first. This section provides details on the initial setup
procedures as well as descriptions of this machine’s more useful functions.
Chapter 1 GETTING READY Page B-2
To learn the operation of the principal parts and the screens
Chapter 2 STARTING TO SEW Page B-30
To learn how to prepare for sewing and basic sewing operations

S Sewing
This section describes procedures for using the various utility stitches as well as other functions. It provides details on
basic machine sewing in addition to the more expressive features of the machine, such as sewing tubular pieces and
buttonholes.
Chapter 1 SEWING ATTRACTIVE FINISHES Page S-2
Tips for sewing attractive finishes and various fabrics
Chapter 2 UTILITY STITCHES Page S-6
Sew pre-programmed frequently used stitches

D Decorative sewing
This section provides instructions on sewing character stitches and decorative stitches as well as on adjusting and editing
them.
Chapter 1 CHARACTER / DECORATIVE STITCHES Page D-2
The variety of stitches widen your creativity

A Appendix
This section provides important information for operating this machine.
Chapter 1 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING Page A-2
The various maintenance and troubleshooting procedures are described.

iv
 CONTENTS

CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION.................................................. i
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ................. i
S Sewing
WHAT YOU CAN DO WITH THIS MACHINE .... iv
Chapter 1 SEWING ATTRACTIVE
B Basic operations FINISHES 2
Sewing Tips .......................................................... 2
Trial sewing............................................................................ 2
Chapter 1 GETTING READY 2 Changing the sewing direction.................................................. 2
Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions ...... 2 Sewing curves ........................................................................ 2
Machine ................................................................................ 2 Sewing cylindrical pieces ....................................................... 2
Sewing an even seam allowance ............................................ 3
Needle and presser foot section .................................................. 3
Operation buttons .................................................................. 4 Sewing Various Fabrics ........................................ 4
Operation panel and operation keys ...................................... 4 Sewing thick fabrics ............................................................... 4
Using the flat bed attachment ................................................ 5 Sewing thin fabrics ................................................................. 4
Included accessories .............................................................. 6 Sewing stretch fabrics ............................................................. 5
Optional accessories .............................................................. 7 Sewing leathers or vinyl fabrics .............................................. 5
Turning the Machine On/Off................................ 8 Sewing hook-and-loop fastener tape....................................... 5
Turning on the machine ......................................................... 9
Turning off the machine ......................................................... 9 Chapter 2 UTILITY STITCHES 6
LCD .................................................................... 10 Basic Stitching...................................................... 6
Viewing the LCD ................................................................. 10 Basting ................................................................................... 6
Adjusting input sensitivity for operation keys ....................... 11 Basic stitching ........................................................................ 6
Winding/Installing the Bobbin............................ 12 Blind Hem Stitching ............................................. 8
Winding the bobbin ............................................................. 12 Overcasting Stitches .......................................... 11
Installing the bobbin ............................................................ 15 Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot “G” ........ 11
Upper Threading ................................................ 18 Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot “J” .................. 12
Threading the upper thread .................................................. 18 Sewing overcasting stitches using the side cutter
Threading the needle ........................................................... 20 (sold separately with some models) ...................................... 12
Threading the needle manually (without using the needle Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing .................. 14
threader) .............................................................................. 21 Buttonhole sewing................................................................ 14
Pulling up the bobbin thread................................................ 22 Button sewing ...................................................................... 17
Using the twin needle .......................................................... 22 Zipper Insertion ................................................. 20
Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations ................. 25 Inserting a centered zipper ................................................... 20
Replacing the Needle ......................................... 26 Inserting a side zipper .......................................................... 21
Checking the needle ............................................................ 26 Zipper/piping Insertion ...................................... 24
Replacing the needle ........................................................... 26 Inserting a centered zipper ................................................... 24
Replacing the Presser Foot ................................. 28 Inserting a piping.................................................................. 25
Replacing the presser foot .................................................... 28 Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape............. 26
Removing and attaching the presser foot holder ................... 29 Stretch stitching .................................................................... 26
Elastic attaching ................................................................... 26
Chapter 2 STARTING TO SEW 30 Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching........... 27
Sewing................................................................ 30 Appliqué stitching ................................................................ 27
Stitch selection methods ...................................................... 30 Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching........................................... 28
Selecting a stitch pattern ...................................................... 31 Piecing ................................................................................. 28
Sewing a stitch ..................................................................... 32 Quilting................................................................................ 30
Sewing reinforcement stitches .............................................. 33 Free motion quilting ............................................................. 31
Automatic reinforcement stitching ....................................... 34 Satin stitching using the sewing speed controller .................. 35
Reinforcement priority ......................................................... 35 Reinforcement Stitching..................................... 36
Setting the Stitch ................................................ 36 Triple stretch stitching .......................................................... 36
Setting the stitch width ......................................................... 36 Bar tack stitching .................................................................. 36
Setting the stitch length ........................................................ 36 Darning ................................................................................ 37
Setting the thread tension ..................................................... 37 Eyelet Stitching .................................................. 39
Useful Functions................................................. 38 Decorative Stitching .......................................... 40
Adjusting the presser foot pressure ....................................... 38 Fagoting ............................................................................... 40
Stitch Setting Chart ............................................ 39 Scallop stitching ................................................................... 41
Smocking ............................................................................. 41
Shell tuck stitching ............................................................... 42
Joining.................................................................................. 42
Heirloom stitching................................................................ 43

v
CONTENTS

D Decorative sewing
Chapter 1 CHARACTER / DECORATIVE
STITCHES 2
Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns.... 2
Selecting stitch patterns .......................................................... 2
Deleting a pattern................................................................... 3
Sewing attractive finishes ....................................................... 3
Basic sewing .......................................................................... 4
Combining patterns ................................................................ 5
Checking the selected pattern................................................. 6
Repeating combined patterns ................................................. 6
Saving a pattern...................................................................... 6
Retrieving a pattern ................................................................ 7
Realigning the pattern ............................................................ 7

A Appendix
Chapter 1 MAINTENANCE AND
TROUBLESHOOTING 2
Care and Maintenance.......................................... 2
Restrictions on oiling .............................................................. 2
Precautions on storing the machine ........................................ 2
Cleaning the LCD screen ........................................................ 2
Cleaning the machine surface ................................................ 2
Cleaning the race ................................................................... 2
Troubleshooting.................................................... 4
Frequent troubleshooting topics ............................................. 4
Upper thread tightened up ..................................................... 4
Tangled thread on wrong side of fabric .................................. 5
Incorrect thread tension.......................................................... 6
Fabric is caught in the machine and cannot be removed ........ 7
If the thread becomes tangled under the bobbin winder seat..... 10
Error message “E06” appears in the LCD .............................. 11
List of symptoms................................................................... 13
Error messages...................................................................... 19
Operation beep .................................................................... 20
Index .................................................................. 21

vi
Basic
operations
This section provides details on the initial setup procedures as well as descriptions of this
machine’s more useful functions.

Page number starts with “B” in this section.

Chapter1 GETTING READY....................................................B-2

Chapter2 STARTING TO SEW ..............................................B-30
Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions

Chapter 1 GETTING READY

Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions
The names of the various parts of the machine and their functions are described below. Before using the machine,
carefully read these descriptions to learn the names of the machine parts and their locations.

Machine

■ Front view C Thread tension dial

Use the dial to adjust the upper thread tension. (page B-37)

d
e ■ Right-side/rear view
c
b f
a
b

m g a c

l
h d

k
j

j i i
f
1 Top cover
Open the top cover to place the spool of thread on the spool g
pin.
2 Thread guide plate h
Pass the thread around the thread guide plate when threading
the upper thread. 1 Handwheel
3 Bobbin winding thread guide and pretension disk Turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) to raise and
Pass the thread under this thread guide and around the lower the needle to sew one stitch.
pretension disk when winding the bobbin thread. 2 Presser foot pressure dial
4 Spool cap Adjust the amount of pressure that the presser foot applies to
Use the spool cap to hold the spool of thread in place. the fabric.
5 Spool pin 3 Handle
Place a spool of thread on the spool pin. Carry the machine by its handle when transporting.
6 Bobbin winder 4 Presser foot lever
Use the bobbin winder when winding the bobbin. Raise and lower the presser foot lever to raise and lower the
7 LCD (liquid crystal display) presser foot.
Settings for the selected stitch and error messages appear in 5 Feed dog position switch
the LCD. (page B-10) Use the feed dog position switch to raise and lower the feed
8 Operation panel dogs. (page S-31)
From the operation panel, stitch settings can be selected and 6 Main power switch
edited, and operations for using the machine can be selected. Use the main power switch to turn the machine on and off.
(page B-4) 7 Power supply jack
9 Operation buttons and sewing speed controller Insert the plug on the power supply cord into the power supply
Use these buttons and the slide to operate the machine. jack.
(page B-4) 8 Foot controller
0 Flat bed attachment Depress the foot controller to control the speed of the machine.
Insert the presser foot accessory tray into the accessory (page B-33)
compartment of the flat bed attachment. Remove the flat bed 9 Air vent
attachment when sewing cylindrical pieces such as sleeve The air vent allows the air surrounding the motor to circulate.
cuffs. Do not cover the air vent while the machine is being used.
A Thread cutter 0 Foot controller jack
Pass the threads through the thread cutter to cut them. Insert the plug on the end of the foot controller cable into the
B Needle threader lever foot controller jack.
Use the needle threader lever to thread the needle.

B-2
 Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions

Needle and presser foot section

Measurements on the needle plate, bobbin cover (with mark)

i
a
and needle plate cover
The measurements on the bobbin cover are references for
patterns with a middle (center) needle position. The
B
measurements on the needle plate and the needle plate cover
are references for stitches with a left needle position.

GETTING READY
h
b a

c
g d

e d
e
1 Needle bar thread guide
Pass the upper thread through the needle bar thread guide.
2 Needle plate f
The needle plate is marked with guides for sewing straight
seams.
3 Needle plate cover
Remove the needle plate cover to clean the bobbin case and
b
race. 1 For stitches with a middle (center) needle position
4 Bobbin cover/bobbin case 2 For stitches with a left needle position
Remove the bobbin cover, and then insert the bobbin into the
3 Left needle position on the needle plate <inch>
bobbin case.
4 Left needle position on the needle plate <cm>
5 Feed dogs
The feed dogs feed the fabric in the sewing direction.
5 Middle (center) needle position on the bobbin cover
(with mark) <inch>
6 Presser foot
The presser foot applies pressure consistently on the fabric as 6 Left needle position on the needle plate cover <inch>
the sewing takes place. Attach the appropriate presser foot for
the selected stitch.
7 Presser foot holder
The presser foot is attached onto the presser foot holder.
8 Presser foot holder screw
Use the presser foot holder screw to hold the presser foot in
place. (page B-29)
9 Buttonhole lever
Lower the buttonhole lever when sewing buttonholes and bar
tacks or when darning.

Basic operations B-3

Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions

Operation buttons Operation panel and operation keys

b c d

a e a

q b
c
1 “Start/Stop” button d
p
Press the “Start/Stop” button to start or stop sewing. The e
machine stitches at a slow speed at the beginning of sewing o f
while the button is pressed. When sewing is stopped, the
needle is lowered in the fabric. For details, refer to “STARTING n g
TO SEW” on page B-30.
The button changes color according to the machine’s m h
operation mode.
Green: The machine is ready to sew or is sewing.
Red: The machine can not sew.
Orange: The machine is winding the bobbin thread, or l k j i
the bobbin winder shaft is moved to the right
side. 1 LCD (liquid crystal display)
2 Reverse stitch button Settings for the selected stitch and error messages for
For straight, zigzag, and elastic zigzag stitch patterns that use incorrect operations appear in the LCD.
reverse stitches, the machine will sew reverse stitches at low For details, refer to “LCD” on page B-10
speed only while holding down the Reverse stitch button. The 2 Stitch length keys
stitches are sewn in the opposite position. Press to adjust the stitch length in the LCD.
For other stitches, use this button to sew reinforcement 3 Automatic reverse/reinforcement key
stitches at the beginning and end of sewing. Press and hold
Press to use the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching
this button, and the machine sews 3 stitches in the same spot
function.
and stops automatically. (page B-33)
4 Initial needle position key
3 Reinforcement stitch button Press to select either “1 Straight stitch (Left)” or “3 Straight
Use this button to sew a single stitch repeatedly and tie-off.
stitch (Middle)” as the utility stitch that is automatically selected
For character/decorative stitches, press this button to end with
when the machine is turned on.
a full stitch instead of at a mid-point. The LED light beside this
button lights up while the machine is sewing a full motif, and 5 Single/repeat sewing key
automatically turns off when the sewing is stopped. (page B- Press to choose single pattern or continuous patterns.
33) 6 Needle position key
4 Needle position button Press to select the needle stop position (the needle position for
Press the needle position button to raise or lower the needle. when the machine is not being operated) to be up or down.
Pressing the button twice sews one stitch. 7 Width control key
5 Sewing speed controller Press to allow the stitch width to be adjusted using the sewing
Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the sewing speed. speed controller. For details, refer to “Satin stitching using the
sewing speed controller” in the “Sewing” section.
8 Twin needle key
Press to use the twin needle. For details, refer to “Using the
twin needle” on page B-22.
9 Memory key
Press to save stitch pattern combinations to machine memory.
For details, refer to “Saving a pattern” in the “Decorative
sewing” section.
0 OK key
Press to apply the selection, perform the operation or add a
stitch pattern.
A Numeric keys
Use these keys to quickly select one of the ten most often used
stitches. When selecting other stitches, use these keys to enter
the number of the desired stitch.
B Back key
Press this key to cancel the operation and return to the
previous screen.
In addition, pressing this key removes the last pattern added
when combining characters or decorative stitches.
C Character stitch key
Press to select a character stitch.

B-4
 Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions

D Decorative stitch key

Press to select a decorative stitch. Using the flat bed attachment
E Utility stitch key
Pull the top of the flat bed attachment to open the accessory

B
Press to select a utility stitch.
compartments.
F Preset utility stitch/saved pattern key
Press to select the utility stitch assigned to a numeric key or to
retrieve a pattern that has been saved.
G Stitch width keys/Pattern check keys

GETTING READY
Press to adjust the stitch width or to check stitch pattern
combinations in the LCD.

Note
• The operation keys of this machine are
capacitive touch sensors. Operate the keys by
directly touching them with your finger.
The response of the keys varies according to the
A presser foot accessory tray is stored in the accessory
user.
compartment of the flat bed attachment.
The pressure exerted on the keys does not affect
the response of the keys.
• Since the operation keys react differently
depending on the user, adjust the setting for the
1
input sensitivity. (page B-11)
• When using an electrostatic touch pen, make
sure that its point is 8 mm or more. Do not use a
touch pen with a thin point or a unique shape.
1

1 Storage space of the flat bed attachment

2 Presser foot accessory tray

Basic operations B-5

Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions

Included accessories
After opening the carton, check that the following accessories are included. Part code for each item is listed under the part name.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

J N G I R M

Zigzag foot “J” Monogramming foot “N” Overcasting foot “G” Zipper foot “I” Blind stitch foot “R” Button fitting foot “M”
(on machine) XD0810-031 XC3098-031 X59370-021 XE2650-001 XE2643-001
XF3022-001
7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.

Buttonhole foot “A” *1 *2 Bobbin (4) Seam ripper Cleaning brush

Needle set Twin needle
XC2691-023 (One is on machine.) XF4967-001 X59476-051
X58358-021 X59296-121
X52800-120
13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.

Eyelet punch Screwdriver L-shaped screwdriver Disc-shaped screwdriver Horizontal spool pin Spool cap (large)
XZ5051-001 XC4237-021 XG0918-001 XC1074-051 XC4654-251 130012-024
19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24.

Spool cap (medium) (2) Spool cap (small) Thread spool insert Spool net Bobbin case Foot controller
(One is on machine) 130013-124 (mini king thread spool) XA5523-020 (on machine) XZ5100-001
XE1372-001 XA5752-121 XG2058-001
25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.

Accessory bag Dust cover Bobbin cover (with Power cord Instruction and Reference Quick Reference Guide
XC4487-021 XF9110-001 markings) (on machine) XC6052-121 Guide XG5454-001
XF0750-101 XG5453-001
*1 75/11 2 needles,
90/14 2 needles,
90/14 2 needles: Ball point needle (gold colored)
*2 2/11 needle

Note
• (For U.S.A. only) Foot controller: Model T
This foot controller can be used on the machine model: BLMPR
• The presser foot holder screw is available through your authorized Baby Lock retailer. (Part code: XG1343-001)
• The presser foot accessory tray is available, through your authorized Baby Lock retailer. (Part code: XF8650-001)

B-6
 Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions

Optional accessories
The following are available as optional accessories to be purchased separately. Part code for each item is listed under the part
name.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
B

GETTING READY
Free motion echo quilting Free motion quilting foot Quilting foot Walking foot 1/4" quilting foot 1/4" quilting foot with guide
foot “E” “C” FA2 BLG-WF FA1 ESG-QFG
BLSR-FME BLSO-FMC
7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.

Quilting guide Side cutter “S” Free motion open toe Straight stitch foot and Extension table Roller foot
BLG-QG BLG-SCF quilting foot “O” needle plate set BLMAC-ET ESG-RF
BLSR-FMO BLMAC-SS
13. 14. 15. 16.

Narrow hemmer foot Cording foot (3 cord guide) Edge joining foot Spool stand
ESG-HF BLG-CF3 ESG-EJF BLMAC-STS

Memo
• To obtain optional accessories or parts, contact your authorized Baby Lock retailer.
• All specifications are correct at the time of printing. Please be aware that some specifications may change without
notice.
• A variety of feet are available to enable different types of stitching and finishes. Visit your nearest authorized Baby
Lock retailer for a complete listing of optional accessories available for your machine.
• Always use accessories recommended for this machine.

Basic operations B-7

Turning the Machine On/Off

Turning the Machine On/Off

WARNING
• Use only regular household electricity for the power source. Using other power sources may result in fire,
electric shock, or damage to the machine.
• Make sure that the plugs on the power cord are firmly inserted into the electrical outlet and the power
cord receptacle on the machine. Otherwise, a fire or electric shock may result.
• Do not insert the plug on the power cord into an electrical outlet that is in poor condition.
• Turn the main power to OFF and remove the plug in the following circumstances:
When you are away from the machine
After using the machine
When the power fails during use
When the machine does not operate correctly due to a bad connection or a disconnection
During electrical storms

CAUTION
• Use only the power cord included with this machine.
• Do not use extension cords or multi-plug adapters with any other appliances plugged into them. Fire or
electric shock may result.
• Do not touch the plug with wet hands. Electric shock may result.
• When unplugging the machine, always turn the main power to OFF first. Always grasp the plug to remove
it from the electrical outlet. Pulling on the cord may damage the cord, or lead to fire or electric shock.
• Do not allow the power cord to be cut, damaged, modified, forcefully bent, pulled, twisted, or bundled.
Do not place heavy objects on the cord. Do not subject the cord to heat. These things may damage the
cord, or cause fire or electric shock. If the cord or plug is damaged, take the machine to your authorized
Baby Lock retailer for repairs before continuing use.
• Unplug the power cord if the machine is not to be used for a long period of time. Otherwise, a fire may
result.
• When leaving the machine unattended, either the main switch of the machine should be turned to OFF or
the plug must be removed from the electrical outlet.
• When servicing the machine or when removing covers, the machine must be unplugged.
• (For U.S.A. only)
This appliance has a polarized plug (one blade wider than the other). To reduce the risk of electrical
shock, this plug is intended to fit in a polarized electrical outlet only one way.
If the plug does not fit fully in the electrical outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a
qualified electrician to install the proper electrical outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way.

B-8
 Turning the Machine On/Off

Turning on the machine Turning off the machine

When you are finished using the machine, turn it off. In

B
Make sure that the machine is turned off (the main
a power switch is set to “ ”), and then plug the power
addition, before transporting the machine to another location,
be sure to turn it off.
cord into the power supply jack on the right side of the
machine. Make sure that the machine is not sewing.
a
Insert the plug of the power cord into a household
b electrical outlet.

GETTING READY
Press the main power switch on the right side of the
b machine in the direction of the “ ” symbol to turn
the machine off.

1 Power supply jack

2 Main power switch

Press the right side of the main power switch on the

c right side of the machine to turn the machine on (set it
to “I”).

→ The light, LCD and the “Start/Stop” button light up

when the machine is turned on.

Memo
• When the machine is turned on, the needle and
the feed dogs will make a sound when they move;
this is not a malfunction.
• If the machine is turned off in the middle of sewing
in the “Sewing” function, the operation will not
resume after turning the power on again.

Basic operations B-9

LCD

LCD

Viewing the LCD

When the power is turned on, the LCD comes on, and the following screen is displayed.
The screen is changed using the keys below the LCD.

■ Utility stitch screen ■ Character/Decorative stitch screen (refer to

the “Decorative sewing” section)
3 4 567 3 67

2 2
1 1
8 8

A 0 9 C B

No. Display Item Name Explanation Page

1 Stitch category Shows the category of the currently selected stitch pattern. B-30
: Preset utility stitch

: Utility stitch

: Decorative stitch

: Character stitch (Gothic font)

: Character stitch (Handwriting font)

: Character stitch (Outline)

: Character stitch (Japanese font)

2 Presser foot Shows presser foot to be used. B-28

3 Single/repeat sewing Shows single or continuous pattern sewing mode setting. D-6
: Single sewing mode
: Repeat sewing mode
4 Reinforcement priority Shows that reinforcement priority has been set to “ ”. B-35

5 Width control Shows that the stitch width can be adjusted using the sewing speed controller. S-35

6 Needle position setting Shows single or twin needle mode setting, and the needle stop position. B-4
: Single needle/down position
: Single needle/up position
: Twin needle/down position
: Twin needle/up position
7 Initial needle position Shows either “1 Straight stitch (Left)” or “3 Straight stitch (Middle)” as the utility B-4
stitch that is automatically selected when the machine is turned on.
: Straight stitch (Left)
: Straight stitch (Middle)
8 - Stitch number Shows the number of the currently selected stitch pattern. B-39
9 Automatic reverse/ Shows automatic reverse or reinforcement stitching after a pattern is sewn. B-34
reinforcement stitching
0 Stitch length Shows the stitch length of the currently selected stitch pattern. B-36

A Stitch width Shows the stitch width of the currently selected stitch pattern. B-36

B - Total number Shows the total number of characters that are being combined. D-5
C - Position number Shows the position of the selected stitch number. D-5

B-10
 LCD

d key.
Adjust the input sensitivity by pressing the “-” or “+”
Adjusting input sensitivity for operation keys
• The lower the setting, the less sensitive the keys will
You can adjust the sensitivity of the operation keys to five

B
be; the higher the setting, the more sensitive the keys
levels. Display the settings screen to set desired level. will be. The default setting is “3”.

GETTING READY
Note
• We recommend selecting the highest setting if
1 an electrostatic touch pen is being used.

Press any of the operation keys, other than the “-” or

e “+” key to check the sensitivity. When the key
responds, “ ” blinks.

f
Turn off the machine, then turn it on again.

1 Operation keys
Note
a
Turn off the machine.
• Before turning off the machine, press any of the
keys, other than “-” or “+” key. Otherwise the
machine may not save the setting.
b the operation panel, turn on the sewing machine.
While pressing (Reinforcement stitch button) on

■ If the machine does not respond when an

c
Press the “-” or “+” key to select “ ”.
operation key is pressed
Turn machine off, then hold down (Needle position
button) and turn on the machine to reset the settings. Turn
off the machine, and then adjust the settings again.

Basic operations B-11

Winding/Installing the Bobbin

Winding/Installing the Bobbin

b spring on the shaft fits into the notch in the bobbin.

Place the bobbin on the bobbin winder shaft so that the

CAUTION Press down on the bobbin until it snaps into place.

• Only use the Bobbin (part code: X52800-120)

designed specifically for this machine. Use of 1
any other bobbin may result in injuries or
damage to the machine.
• The included bobbin was designed specifically
2
for this machine.
If bobbins from other models are used, the
machine will not operate correctly. Use only
the included bobbin or bobbins of the same
type (X52800-120).
X52800-120 is Class15 type bobbin.
1 Notch
2 Bobbin winder shaft spring

c until it snaps into place.

Slide the bobbin winder in the direction of the arrow

* Made of plastic
1 This model
2 Other models
3 11.5 mm (approx. 7/16 inch)
• The “Start/Stop” button lights up in orange.

Remove the spool cap that is inserted onto the spool

d pin.
Memo
• When the foot controller is connected, bobbin
winding can be started and stopped with the foot 1
controller.

Winding the bobbin 2

1 Spool pin
This section describes how to wind thread onto a bobbin. 2 Spool cap

Place the spool of thread for the bobbin onto the spool
e pin.

Slide the spool onto the pin so that the spool is

horizontal and the thread unwinds to the front at the
bottom.

a
Open the top cover.

• If the spool is not positioned so that the thread

unwinds correctly, the thread may become tangled
around the spool pin.

B-12
 Winding/Installing the Bobbin

f
Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin.
Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the right, as Memo
shown, with the rounded side on the left. • When using the spool as shown below, use the

B
small spool cap, and leave a small space between
the cap and the spool.

c b

GETTING READY
CAUTION a
• If the spool or the spool cap is not installed
correctly, the thread may become tangled
around the spool pin, causing the needle to 1 Spool cap (small)
break. 2 Spool (cross-wound thread)
• Three spool cap sizes are available, allowing 3 Space
you to choose a spool cap that best fits the size • When using thread that winds off quickly, such as
of spool being used. If the spool cap is too transparent nylon thread or metallic thread, place
small for the spool being used, the thread may the spool net over the spool before placing the
spool of thread onto the spool pin.
catch on the slit in the spool or the machine
If the spool net is too long, fold it to fit the size of
may be damaged. When using mini king thread the spool.
spool, use the thread spool insert (mini king
thread spool). 1 2
For details on thread spool insert (mini king
thread spool), refer to “Memo” on page B-13.

4
1 Spool net
2 Spool
3 Spool cap
4 Spool pin

• If a spool of thread whose core is 12 mm (1/2

inch) in diameter and 75 mm (3 inches) high is
inserted onto the spool pin, use the thread spool
insert (mini king thread spool).

1 Thread spool insert (mini king thread spool)

2 12 mm (1/2 inch)
3 75 mm (3 inches)

Basic operations B-13

Winding/Installing the Bobbin

g hand, as shown, pull the thread with your left hand,

While holding the thread near the spool with your right
j thread that was pulled out clockwise around the
While holding the thread with your left hand, wind the

and then pass the thread behind the thread guide cover bobbin five or six times with your right hand.
and to the front.

Note
• Make sure that the thread between the spool and
1 Thread guide cover the bobbin is pulled tight.
• Be sure to wind the thread clockwise around the
h pull it to the right.
Pass the thread under the thread guide plate, and then
bobbin, otherwise the thread will become
wrapped around the bobbin winder shaft.

Pass the end of the thread through the guide slit in the
k bobbin winder seat, and then pull the thread to the
right to cut it.

1
1
1 Thread guide plate

Pass the thread under the hook on the thread guide, 1 Guide slit in bobbin winder seat
i and then wind it counterclockwise under the (with built-in cutter)

pretension disk.

1
2 CAUTION
• Be sure to cut the thread as described. If the
bobbin is wound without cutting the thread
using the cutter built into the slit in the bobbin
winder seat, the thread may become tangled in
the bobbin or the needle may bend or break
when the bobbin thread starts to run out.

Slide the sewing speed controller to the right.

l

1
3

1 Thread guide 1 Speed controller

2 Pretension disk
3 Pull it in as far as possible
Note
• Bobbin winding speeds may vary depending on
Note type of thread being wound on bobbin.
• Make sure that the thread passes under the
pretension disk.

B-14
 Winding/Installing the Bobbin

m
Turn on the machine.
q remove the bobbin from the shaft.
Slide the bobbin winder shaft to the left, and then

n bobbin.
Press the “Start/Stop” button once to start winding the

When the foot controller is plugged in, press down on

the foot controller.
B

GETTING READY
1
Memo
• If the bobbin winder shaft is set to the right side,
the needle will not move. (Sewing is impossible.)

1 “Start/Stop” button
r sewing speed position.
Slide the sewing speed controller back to desired

Note
s pin.
Remove the spool for the bobbin thread from the spool
• When winding transparent nylon thread on the
bobbin, stop bobbin winding when the bobbin is
1/2 to 2/3 full.
If the bobbin is fully wound with transparent Memo
nylon thread, the pressure may create fractures • When the machine is started or the handwheel is
to the plastic bobbin. This will lead to irregular turned after winding the bobbin, the machine will
stitches or possible breakage to bobbin. make a clicking sound; this is not a malfunction.

Installing the bobbin

Install the bobbin wound with thread.
You can begin sewing immediately without pulling up the
bobbin thread by simply inserting the bobbin in the bobbin
When the bobbin winding becomes slow, press the
o “Start/Stop” button once to stop the machine.
case and guiding the thread through the slit in the needle
plate cover.
When the foot controller is plugged in, remove your
foot from the foot controller.
Memo
• For details on sewing after pulling up the bobbin

CAUTION
• When the bobbin winding becomes slow, stop
thread, for example, when making gathers or with
free motion quilting, refer to “Pulling up the
bobbin thread” on page B-22.
the machine, otherwise the machine may be
damaged.

Use scissors to cut the end of the thread wound around

p the bobbin. CAUTION
• Use a bobbin that has been correctly wound
with thread, otherwise the needle may break
or the thread tension will be incorrect.

• Before inserting or changing the bobbin, be

sure to turn off the machine, otherwise injuries
may occur if the “Start/Stop” button or any
other button is pressed and the machine starts
operating.

Basic operations B-15

Winding/Installing the Bobbin

a raise the needle.

Press (Needle position button) once or twice to
Memo
• The order that the bobbin thread should be
b
Turn off the machine.
passed through the bobbin case is indicated by
marks around the bobbin case. Be sure to thread

c
Raise the presser foot lever. the machine as indicated.

d
Slide the bobbin cover latch to the right.

1 2

While lightly holding down the bobbin with your right

h hand (1), guide the thread through the slit in the
needle plate cover (2) and lightly pull it with your left
1 Bobbin cover hand (3).
2 Latch
• The thread enters the tension spring of the bobbin
Remove the bobbin cover.
e
case.

Hold the bobbin with your right hand with the thread
f unwinding to the left, and hold the end of the thread
with your left hand. Then, with your right hand, place
the bobbin in the bobbin case.

While lightly holding down the bobbin with your right

i hand (1), continue guiding the thread through the slit
with your left hand (2) Then, cut the thread with the
cutter (3).

Lightly hold down the bobbin with your right hand

g (1), and then guide the end of the thread around the
tab of the needle plate cover with your left hand (2).

1 Tab

CAUTION
• Be sure to hold down the bobbin with your
finger and unwind the bobbin thread
correctly, otherwise the thread may break or
the thread tension will be incorrect.

B-16
 Winding/Installing the Bobbin

Note
• If the thread is not correctly inserted through the

B
tension-adjusting spring of the bobbin case, it
may cause incorrect thread tension.

GETTING READY
1
1 Tension-adjusting spring

Reattach the bobbin cover.

j
Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the bobbin
cover, and then lightly press down on the right side.

→ The bobbin threading is finished.

Next, thread the upper thread. Continue with the

procedure in “Upper Threading” on page B-18.

Memo
• You can begin sewing without pulling up the
bobbin thread. If you wish to pull up the bobbin
thread before starting to sew, pull up the thread
according to the procedure in “Pulling up the
bobbin thread” on page B-22.

Basic operations B-17

Upper Threading

Upper Threading

a
Turn on the machine.

CAUTION b
Raise the presser foot lever to raise the presser foot.
• Three spool cap sizes are available, allowing
you to choose a spool cap that best fits the size
of spool being used. If the spool cap is too
small for the spool being used, the thread may
catch on the slit in the spool or the needle may
break. When using mini king thread spool, use
the thread spool insert (mini king thread
spool). For more information regarding the 1
choice of spool caps for your thread choice,
see page B-13.

1 Presser foot lever

→ The upper thread shutter opens so the machine can
be threaded.

1 Shutter

Note
• If the presser foot is not raised, the machine
cannot be threaded.
• When threading the upper thread, carefully
Press (Needle position button) once or twice to
follow the instructions. If the upper threading c raise the needle.
is not correct, the thread may become tangled
or the needle may bend or break.
• Never use a thread weight of 20 or lower.
• Use the needle and the thread in the correct
combination. For details on the correct
combination of needles and threads, refer to
“Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations” on 1
page B-25.
1 Needle position button
→ The needle is correctly raised when the mark on the
Threading the upper thread handwheel is at the top, as shown below. Check the
handwheel and, if this mark is not at this position, press
(Needle position button) until it is.

1 Mark on handwheel

Turn off the machine.

d

When threading the upper thread, carefully follow the

instructions.

B-18
 Upper Threading

e pin.
Remove the spool cap that is inserted onto the spool
i pass the thread under the thread guide plate, and then
While holding the thread lightly with your right hand,

pull it up.

1
B
2

GETTING READY
1 Spool pin
2 Spool cap

f
Place the spool of thread onto the spool pin.
Slide the spool onto the pin so that the spool is 1 Thread guide plate
horizontal and the thread unwinds to the front at the
Pass the thread through the thread channel in the order
j shown below.
bottom.

CAUTION 1 Shutter
• If the spool or the spool cap is not positioned
correctly, the thread may become tangled
around the spool pin or the needle may break.
Note
• If the presser foot has been lowered and the
shutter is closed, the machine cannot be
g
Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin.
threaded. Be sure to raise the presser foot to
Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the right, as
open the shutter before threading the machine.
shown, with the rounded side on the left.
In addition, before removing the upper thread, be
sure to raise the presser foot to open the shutter.
• This machine is equipped with a window that
allows you to check the position of the take-up
lever. Look through this window and check that
the thread is correctly fed through the take-up
While holding the thread lightly with your right hand, lever.
h pull the thread with your left hand, and then pass the
thread behind the thread guide cover and to the front.

1 Thread guide cover

Basic operations B-19

Upper Threading

k
Slide the thread behind the needle bar thread guide. Cut the thread with the thread cutter on the left side of
b the machine.
The thread can easily be slid behind the needle bar
thread guide by holding the thread in your left hand,
then feeding the thread with your right hand, as shown.
Make sure that the thread is passed through to the left of
the tab of the needle bar thread guide. a

1 Cutter

1
Note
1 Needle bar thread guide
• If the thread is pulled through and cannot be cut
2 Tab
correctly, lower the presser foot lever so that the
thread is held in place before cutting the thread.
If this operation is performed, skip step c.
Threading the needle
• When using thread that quickly winds off the
spool, such as metallic thread, it may be difficult
to thread the needle if the thread is cut.
Memo
Therefore, instead of using the thread cutter, pull
• The needle threader can be used with machine out about 8 cm (approx. 3 inches) of thread after
needles 75/11 through 100/16. passing it through the threader thread guide
• The needle threader cannot be used with the wing disks (marked “7”).
needle or the twin needle.
• When thread such as transparent nylon
monofilament or specialty threads are used it is
not recommended to use the needle threader.
• If the needle threader cannot be used, refer to
“Threading the needle manually (without using the a
needle threader)” on page B-21.

Pull the end of the thread, which has been passed

a through the needle bar thread guide, to the left, then 1 8 cm (approx. 3 inches) or more
pass the thread through the notch of the threader
Lower the presser foot lever to lower the presser foot.
c
thread guide a, and then firmly pull the thread from
the front and insert it into the slit of the threader
thread guide disk marked “7” all the way b.
• Make sure that the thread passes through the notch of
the threader thread guide.

1 Presser foot lever

2 1

b
a

1 Notch of the threader thread guide

2 Threader thread guide disk

B-20
 Upper Threading

d machine until it clicks, and then slowly return the lever

Lower the needle threader lever on the left side of the
Threading the needle manually (without
to its original position. using the needle threader)
When using specialty thread, such as transparent nylon
thread, a wing needle or a twin needle which cannot be used
with the needle threader, thread the needle as described
B
below.

GETTING READY
Thread the machine until you reach the eye of the
a needle.

• For details, refer to “Threading the upper thread” on

page B-18.

b
Lower the presser foot lever.
1 Hook
2 Needle threader lever
→ The hook is rotated and passes the thread through the
eye of the needle.

Note
• If the needle is not raised to its highest position,
the needle threader cannot thread the needle.
Turn the handwheel counterclockwise until the
needle is at its highest position. The needle is 1
correctly raised when the mark on the handwheel
is at the top, as shown under step c on
1 Presser foot lever
page B-18.

c front to back.
Insert the thread through the eye of the needle from
Carefully pull the end of thread that was passed
e through the eye of the needle.

If the needle was not completely threaded, but a loop in

the thread was formed in the eye of the needle, carefully
pull the loop through the eye of the needle to pull out
the end of the thread.

CAUTION
• Make sure you turn the power off while
threading the needle manually. Otherwise
injuries may occur if the “Start/Stop” button
CAUTION or any other button is pressed and the machine
starts operating.
• When pulling out the thread, do not pull it
with extreme force, otherwise the needle may
Raise the presser foot lever, pass the end of the thread
break or bend. d through and under the presser foot, and then pull out
about 5 cm (approx. 2 inches) of thread toward the
Raise the presser foot lever, pass the end of the thread
f through and under the presser foot, and then pull out rear of the machine.
about 5 cm (approx. 2 inches) of thread toward the
rear of the machine.

1 5 cm (approx. 2 inches)

Basic operations B-21

Upper Threading

g
Reattach the bobbin cover.
Pulling up the bobbin thread Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the bobbin
cover, and then lightly press down on the right side.
When making gathers or before free motion quilting, first pull
up the bobbin thread as described below. 2
Refer to “Threading the upper thread” (page B-18) to
a thread the machine with the upper thread and thread
the needle. 1
Follow steps d to f “Installing the bobbin” (page B-
b 15) for installing the bobbin to insert the bobbin into
the bobbin case. Using the twin needle

c
Pass the bobbin thread through the slot. With the twin needle, you can sew two parallel lines of the
Do not cut the thread with the cutter. same stitch with two different threads. Both upper threads
should have the same thickness and quality. Be sure to use the
twin needle, the horizontal spool pin and the appropriate
spool cap.
For details on the stitches that can be sewn with the twin
needle, refer to “Stitch Setting Chart” beginning on page B-39.

While lightly holding the upper thread with your left

d hand, press (Needle position button) twice to
lower and then raise the needle.

Memo
• Traditionally a twin needle is also used for creating
pintucks. Contact your nearest authorized Baby
Lock retailer to obtain the optional pintuck foot for
→ The bobbin thread is looped around the upper thread
your machine (ESG-PF).
and can be pulled up.

Carefully pull the upper thread upward to pull out the

e end of the bobbin thread.

CAUTION
• Only use the twin needle (2/11 needle, part
code: X59296-121). Use of any other needle
may bend the needle or damage the machine.
• Never use bent needles. Bent needles can
easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
• The needle threader cannot be used with the
twin needle. If the needle threader is used with
the twin needle, the machine may be
damaged.

Install the twin needle.

f foot and pull it about 10 cm (4 inches) toward the back a
Pull up the bobbin thread, pass it under the presser
• For details on installing a needle, refer to “Replacing
of the machine, making it even with the upper thread. the needle” on page B-26.
Thread the upper thread for the left needle eye.
b
• For details, refer to steps a through k of
“Threading the upper thread” on page B-18.

B-22
 Upper Threading

c
Manually thread the left needle with the upper thread.
g upper thread for the left side was threaded.
Thread the upper thread in the same way that the
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle from the
front.
1

GETTING READY
1 Thread guide cover
• For details, refer to steps h through j of
“Threading the upper thread” on page B-18.
d shaft.
Insert the horizontal spool pin onto the bobbin winder
h thread guide, manually thread the right needle.
Without passing the thread through the needle bar
Insert the horizontal spool pin so that it is perpendicular
to the bobbin winder shaft. Insert the thread through the eye of the needle from the
front to the back.
1

1 Bobbin winder shaft • The needle threader cannot be used with the twin
needle. If the needle threader is used with the twin
e horizontal.
Swing the spool pin toward the left so that it is needle, the machine may be damaged.
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
i
• For details on changing the presser foot, refer to
“Replacing the presser foot” on page B-28.

CAUTION
• When using the twin needle, be sure to attach
zigzag foot “J”. If bunched stitches occur, use
monogramming foot “N” or attach stabilizer
f side onto the horizontal spool pin, and then secure it
Place the upper thread spool for the needle on the right material.
with the spool cap. Turn on the machine and select a stitch.
j
The thread should unwind from the front at the bottom • For stitch selection see “Selecting a stitch pattern” on
of the spool. page B-31.
• See “Stitch Setting Chart” on page B-39 for stitches
that use a twin needle.
1 2

CAUTION
• When using the twin needle, be sure to select
an appropriate stitch, otherwise the needle
may break or the machine may be damaged.
1 Spool cap
2 Spool

Basic operations B-23

Upper Threading

k
Press to turn on the twin needle mode.
Make sure that appears on the LCD.

CAUTION
• When using the twin needle, be sure to select
the twin needle setting, otherwise the needle
may break or the machine may be damaged.

Start sewing.
l
• For details on starting to sew, refer to “STARTING TO
SEW” on page B-30.
→ Two lines of stitching are sewn parallel to each other.

Note
• When changing the sewing direction, press
(Needle position button) to raise the needle from
the fabric, and then raise the presser foot lever
and turn the fabric.

CAUTION
• Do not try turning the fabric while the twin
needle is down in the fabric, otherwise the
needle may break or the machine may be
damaged.

B-24
 Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations

Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations

B
• Needles that can be used with this machine: Home sewing machine needles (size 65/9 - 100/16)
* The larger the number, the larger the needle. As the numbers decrease, the needles get finer.
• Thread that can be used with this machine: 30 - 90 weight
* Never use thread of 20 weight or lower. It may cause machine to malfunction.
* The smaller the number, the heavier the thread. As the numbers increase, the thread gets finer.

GETTING READY
• The machine needle and thread that should be used depends on the type and thickness of the fabric. Refer to
the following table when choosing the thread and needle appropriate for the fabric that you wish to sew.
- The combinations shown in the table provide a general guideline. Be sure to sew trial stitches on the actual number of
layers and type of fabric to be used in your project.
- The machine needles are consumables. For safety and best results, we recommend replacing the needle regularly. For
details on when to replace the needle, refer to “Checking the needle” on page B-26.
• In principle, use a fine needle and thread with lightweight fabrics, and a larger needle and heavier thread with
heavyweight fabrics.
• Select a stitch appropriate for the fabric, and then adjust the stitch length. When sewing lightweight fabrics,
make the stitch length finer (shorter). When sewing heavyweight fabrics, make the stitch length coarser
(longer). (page B-36)
When sewing stretch fabrics, refer to “Sewing stretch fabrics” in the “Sewing” section.

Thread Stitch length

Fabric Type/Application Size of needle
Type Weight [mm (inch)]

Lightweight Polyester
Lawn, georgette, challis, organdy, 60 - 90 Fine stitches
fabrics thread
crepe, chiffon, voile, gauze, tulle, 65/9 - 75/11 1.8-2.5
Cotton thread,
lining, etc. 50 - 80 (1/16-3/32)
Silk thread
Medium weight Broadcloth, taffeta, gabardine, Polyester
60 - 90
fabrics flannel, seersucker, double gauze, thread Regular stitches
linen, terry cloth, waffle weave, 75/11 - 90/14 2.0-3.0
Cotton thread,
sheeting, poplin, cotton twill, satin, 50 - 60 (1/16-1/8)
Silk thread
quilting cotton, etc.
Heavyweight Polyester
Denim (12 ounces or more), canvas,
fabrics thread, 30 100/16
etc.
Cotton thread Coarse stitches
Polyester 2.5-4.0
Denim (12 ounces or more), canvas, 60
thread (3/32-3/16)
tweed, corduroy, velour, melton 90/14 - 100/16
Cotton thread,
wool, vinyl-coated fabric, etc. 30 - 50
Silk thread

Stretch fabrics Cotton thread,

Jersey, tricot, T-shirt fabric, fleece, Ball point needle Setting appropriate for
(knit fabrics, etc.) interlock, etc. Polyester thread, 50
75/11 - 90/14 the fabric thickness
Silk thread
For top-stitching Polyester thread, 30 90/14 - 100/16 Setting appropriate for
Cotton thread 50 - 60 75/11 - 90/14 the fabric thickness

■ Transparent nylon thread

Use a home sewing machine topstitching needle, regardless of the fabric or thread.

CAUTION
• The appropriate fabric, thread and needle combinations are shown in the preceding table. If the
combination of the fabric, thread and needle is not correct, particularly when sewing heavy fabrics (such
as denim) with thin needles (such as 65/9 to 75/11), the needle may bend or break. In addition, the
stitching may be uneven or puckered or there may be skipped stitches.

Basic operations B-25

Replacing the Needle

Replacing the Needle

Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the
handling of the needle. Failure to observe these precautions is Note
extremely dangerous, for example, if the needle breaks and
• Replace the needle in cases such as the four
fragments are dispersed. Be sure to read and carefully follow
described below:
the instructions below.
1 If an unusual sound is produced when the needle
enters the fabric while sewing trial stitches at low
speed. (The tip of the needle may be broken.)

CAUTION
• Only use recommended home sewing machine
2 If stitches are skipped. (The needle may be bent.)
3 After completing one project, such as a piece of
clothing.
needles. Use of any other needle may bend the 4 After using three full bobbins of thread.
needle or damage the machine.
• Never use bent needles. Bent needles can
easily break, possibly resulting in injuries. Replacing the needle
Use the screwdriver and a needle that has been determined to
be straight according to the instructions in “Checking the
Checking the needle needle”.
Sewing with a bent needle is extremely dangerous since the
a raise the needle.
Press (Needle position button) once or twice to
needle may break while the machine is being operated.
Before using the needle, place the flat side of the needle on a
b
Turn off the machine.
flat surface and check that the distance between the needle
and the flat surface is even.

1
CAUTION
• Before replacing the needle, be sure to turn off
2 the machine, otherwise injuries may occur if
the “Start/Stop” button or any other button is
pressed and the machine starts operating.

Place fabric or paper under the presser foot to cover

c the hole in the needle plate.

1 Flat side
2 Needle type marking Note
• Before replacing the needle, cover the hole in the
needle plate with fabric or paper to prevent the
CAUTION
• If the distance between the needle and the flat
needle from falling into the machine.

Lower the presser foot.

surface is not even, the needle is bent. Do not d
use a bent needle.

1 Flat surface

B-26
 Replacing the Needle

e screwdriver to turn the needle clamp screw toward

Hold the needle with your left hand, and then use a

you (counterclockwise) to remove the needle.

B
• The needle clamp screw can also be loosened or
tightened with the L-shaped (or disc-shaped)
screwdriver.

GETTING READY
2 1

1 Screwdriver
2 Needle clamp screw
• Do not apply a strong force when loosening or
tightening the needle clamp screw, otherwise certain
parts of the machine may be damaged.

With the flat side of the needle toward the rear of the
f machine, insert the needle until it touches the needle
stopper.

1 Needle stopper

While holding the needle with your left hand, use the
g screwdriver to tighten the needle clamp screw.

Turn the screw toward the back of the machine

(clockwise).

CAUTION
• Be sure to insert the needle until it touches the
needle stopper and securely tighten the needle
clamp screw with the screwdriver, otherwise
the needle may break or damage may result.

Basic operations B-27

Replacing the Presser Foot

Replacing the Presser Foot

e the presser foot pin is aligned with the notch in the

Place a different presser foot below the holder so that

CAUTION holder.

• Use the presser foot appropriate for the type

of stitch that you wish to sew, otherwise the 1
needle may hit the presser foot, causing the
needle to bend or break.
• Only use presser feet designed specifically for
4
this machine. Use of any other presser foot 2
J

may result in injuries or damage to the

machine.
3
1 Presser foot holder
Replacing the presser foot 2 Notch
3 Pin
4 Presser foot type
Press (Needle position button) once or twice to
a raise the needle. Slowly lower the presser foot lever so that the presser
f foot pin snaps into the notch in the presser foot holder.
Turn off the machine.
b
2

CAUTION
• Before replacing the presser foot, be sure to
1 3
turn off the machine, otherwise injuries may 4
occur if the “Start/Stop” button or any other
button is pressed and the machine starts
operating. 1 Presser foot lever
2 Presser foot holder
Raise the presser foot lever, if necessary.
c
3 Notch
4 Pin
→ The presser foot is attached.
Press the black button at the back of the presser foot
d holder.
Raise the presser foot lever to check that the presser
g foot is securely attached.
a

b
1

1 Black button
2 Presser foot holder 1 Presser foot lever

B-28
 Replacing the Presser Foot

■ Attaching the presser foot holder

Note
a
Turn off the machine.
• When a stitch is selected, the icon for the presser

B
foot that should be used appears in the screen.
Check that the correct presser foot is attached
b
Raise the presser foot lever.
before starting to sew. If the wrong presser foot
is installed, turn off the machine, attach the
c the presser bar.
correct presser foot, turn machine back on and Align the presser foot holder with the lower-left side of
then select the desired stitch again.

GETTING READY
Zigzag foot “J”

Monogramming foot “N”

Overcasting foot “G”

Buttonhole foot “A”

Blind stitch foot “R”

Hold the presser foot holder in place with your right
d hand, and then tighten the screw using the screwdriver
Button fitting foot “M”
in your left hand.
Side cutter “S”
Turn the screw toward you (clockwise).
• For details on the presser foot that should be
used with the selected stitch, refer to “Stitch
Setting Chart” on page B-39.

1
Removing and attaching the presser foot
1 Screwdriver
holder
Remove the presser foot holder when cleaning the machine or
when installing a presser foot that does not use the presser
foot holder, such as the walking foot and quilting foot. Use
CAUTION
• Be sure to securely tighten the presser foot
the screwdriver to remove the presser foot holder. holder screw, otherwise the presser foot
Turn off the machine. holder may fall off and the needle may strike
a it, causing the needle to bend or break.

Remove the presser foot.

b Note
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” on
page B-28. • If the presser foot holder is not correctly
installed, the thread tension will be incorrect.
Use the screwdriver to loosen the presser foot holder
c screw.

Turn the screw toward the back of the machine

(counterclockwise).
• The presser foot holder screw can also be loosened
or tightened with the L-shaped (or disc-shaped)
screwdriver.

2
1 3
1 Screwdriver
2 Presser foot holder
3 Presser foot holder screw

Basic operations B-29

Sewing

Chapter 2 STARTING TO SEW

Sewing

CAUTION 1
• While the machine is in operation, pay special
attention to the needle location. In addition,
keep your hands away from all moving parts
such as the needle and handwheel, otherwise
injuries may occur.
• Do not pull or push the fabric too hard while
sewing, otherwise injuries may occur or the
needle may break.
• Never use bent needles. Bent needles can
easily break, possibly resulting in injuries. 2
• Make sure that the needle does not strike
1 Preset utility stitch/saved pattern key
basting pins, otherwise the needle may break 2 Numeric keys
or bend.
■ Number selection
After pressing (Utility stitch key), (Decorative
Stitch selection methods stitch key) or (Character stitch key) to select the stitch
mode, use the numeric keys to type in the number for the
A stitch can be selected from the following methods available. desired stitch.
Stitch patterns can be selected through either direct select (by
pressing the designated key for a specific stitch) or number
selection (by entering the number for the stitch pattern).
For details on the types of stitches available, refer to the Quick
Reference Guide.
1
■ Direct selection
With direct selection, there are two stitch modes listed 2
below. Each press of switches the modes.
3
Preset utility stitch
The most frequently used utility stitches have been
assigned to the numeric keys.
These stitches can be selected simply by pressing 4
the designated key.
1 Utility stitch key
For details, refer to “Preset utility stitches” on
page B-43. 2 Decorative stitch key
3 Character stitch key
Saved patterns 4 Numeric keys

Frequently used patterns and combined patterns can

be saved in the machine’s memory and easily
Utility stitches

retrieved using (Preset utility stitch/saved There are various utility stitches, including straight
pattern key). For details, refer to “Saving a pattern” stitches, overcasting stitches and buttonhole stitches.
and “Retrieving a pattern” in the “Decorative sewing”
section. Decorative stitches
There is one decorative stitch mode.
For details, refer to “Selecting stitch patterns” in the
“Decorative sewing” section.

B-30
 Sewing

Character stitches ■ When selecting from the preset utility stitches

There are four character stitch modes: Since various stitches have been assigned to the numeric
keys, these stitches can be selected simply by pressing the
, Gothic font mode
designated numeric key.
, Handwriting font mode
, Outline font mode
, Japanese font mode
a
Check that appears on the screen. B
For details, refer to “Selecting stitch patterns” in the

STARTING TO SEW
“Decorative sewing” section.

Selecting a stitch pattern

If a different icon is displayed, press .

■ When selecting a utility stitch

Press .
a

Press the numeric key on which the desired stitch is

b printed.

■ When selecting a character/decorative stitch

→ is displayed on the LCD screen.
After pressing or on the operation panel the
necessary number of times, enter a number.
For more details, refer to “Selecting stitch patterns” in the
“Decorative sewing” section.

Enter the number of the desired stitch using numeric

b
keys, and then press .

• For number of each stitch, refer to “Stitch Setting

Chart” on page B-39 or the Quick Reference Guide.
• Depending on the stitch number, the stitch may be
selected without pressing .
• When using one-digit numbers and it is entered
incorrectly, press to erase the entered number.
→ The selected stitch number is displayed on the LCD
screen.

Basic operations B-31

Sewing

Sewing a stitch Memo

• The black button on the left side of zigzag foot “J”
Turn the main power to ON and press (Needle
a position button) to raise the needle.
should be pressed only if the fabric does not feed
or when sewing thick seams. For details, refer to
“Sewing thick fabrics” in the “Sewing” section.
Select the desired stitch following the procedure
b described in “Selecting a stitch pattern” on page B-31.
Normally, you can sew without pressing the black
button.
If necessary, specify the setting for automatic reverse/
c reinforcement stitching and adjust the stitch length, Lower the presser foot.
f
etc. You do not have to pull up the bobbin thread.
• For details on adjusting the stitch width and length,
g controller.
Adjust the sewing speed with the sewing speed
refer to “Setting the stitch width” on page B-36 and
“Setting the stitch length” on page B-36.
You can use this controller to adjust sewing speed
Install the presser foot.
d
during sewing.
• For details on changing the presser foot, refer to
“Replacing the Presser Foot” on page B-28.
b a
Note
1 Fast
• When a stitch is selected, the icon for the
2 Slow
presser foot that should be used appears on the
screen. Check that the correct presser foot is
h
Press the “Start/Stop” button to start sewing.
attached before starting to sew. If the wrong
Guide the fabric lightly by hand.
presser foot is installed, turn off the machine,
attach the correct presser foot, turn machine
back on and then select the desired stitch again.

CAUTION
• Always use the correct presser foot. If the
wrong presser foot is used, the needle may
strike the presser foot and bend or break,
possibly resulting in injury.
Refer to page B-39 for presser foot
recommendations.
Memo
Set the fabric under the presser foot. Hold the fabric
e and thread with your left hand, and rotate the
• When the foot controller is being used, you
cannot start sewing by pressing the “Start/Stop”
handwheel counterclockwise or press (Needle button.
position button) to set the needle in the sewing start
position.
i
Press the “Start/Stop” button again to stop sewing.

B-32
 Sewing

j of the machine.
Cut the threads with the thread cutter on the left side
d
Slowly depress the foot controller to start sewing.

When using the thread cutter on the left side of the

B
machine or scissors to cut the threads, press
(Needle position button) to raise the needle, raise
the presser foot, and then pull out the fabric before
cutting the threads.

STARTING TO SEW
Memo
• The speed that is set using the sewing speed
controller will be the foot controller’s maximum
sewing speed.

Release the foot controller to stop the machine.

e

■ Using the foot controller

You can also use the foot controller to start and stop Sewing reinforcement stitches
sewing.
Reverse/reinforcement stitches are generally necessary at the

CAUTION
• Do not allow fabric pieces and dust to collect
beginning and end of sewing. You can use (Reverse stitch
button) to sew reverse/reinforcement stitches (Refer to “Stitch
Setting Chart” under the column for “Reverse button” on
in the foot controller. Doing so could cause a page B-39.).
fire or an electric shock. While pressing (Reinforcement stitch button), the machine
will sew 3 to 5 reinforcement stitches at that point and then
stop.
Memo
• When the foot controller is being used, you
cannot start sewing by pressing the “Start/Stop”
button.
• Bobbin winding can be started and stopped with
the foot controller.

a
Turn off the machine.
1 2
1 Reverse stitch button
Insert the foot controller plug into its jack on the
b machine. 2 Reinforcement stitch button
If the automatic reinforcement stitch is selected, reverse
stitches (or reinforcement stitches) will be sewn automatically
at the beginning of sewing when the “Start/Stop” button is
1
pressed. Press (Reverse stitch button) or
(Reinforcement stitch button) to sew reverse stitches or
reinforcement stitches automatically at the end of sewing.

1 Foot controller jack

Turn on the machine.

c

1 Reverse stitch
2 Reinforcement stitch

Basic operations B-33

Sewing

c
The operation performed when the button is pressed differs Set the fabric in the start position and begin sewing.
depending on the selected pattern. Refer to the table in
“Automatic reinforcement stitching” on page B-34.

Memo
• While pressing (Reinforcement stitch button)
when sewing character/decorative stitch pattern,
you can end sewing with a completed motif
instead of at the midpoint of a stitch motif.
• The green light on the left of (Reinforcement
stitch button) lights up while the machine is
sewing a full motif, and it automatically turns off 1 Reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches)
when the sewing is stopped. → The machine will automatically sew reverse stitches
(or reinforcement stitches) and then continue sewing.

Automatic reinforcement stitching Memo

• When selecting the stitches below, the machine
After selecting a stitch motif, turn on the automatic will automatically sew reverse stitches at the
reinforcement stitching function before sewing, and the beginning of the stitch.
machine will automatically sew reinforcement stitches (or
reverse stitches, depending on the stitch motif) at the
beginning and end of sewing. Refer to the table on page B-34.
• If you press the “Start/Stop” button to pause
Select a stitch pattern.
a
sewing, press it again to continue. The machine
will not sew reverse/reinforcement stitches again.
Press to set the automatic reinforcement stitching
b function.
d stitch button).
Press (Reverse stitch button) or (Reinforcement

1 Reverse stitches (or reinforcement stitches)

→ appears on the LCD.
→ The machine will sew reverse stitches (or
reinforcement stitches) and stop.
Memo
• Some stitches, such as buttonholes and bar Memo
tacks, require reinforcement stitches at the
• To turn off the automatic reinforcement stitching
beginning of sewing. If you select one of these
stitches, the machine will automatically turn on function, press so that in the LCD screen
this function ( appears on the LCD when the is no longer displayed.
stitch is selected).
The operation performed when the button is pressed differs
depending on the selected pattern. Refer to the following table
for details on the operation that is performed when the button
is pressed.

B-34
 Sewing

Reverse stitch Reinforcement

Reverse stitch Reinforcement
button stitch button
button stitch button
When the automatic Machine sews Machine sews
When the automatic
reinforcement
stitching function is
not active while
Machine starts
sewing the stitches
and only sews
reverse stitches
Machine sews 3 - 5
reinforcement
stitches while
holding the
reinforcement
stitching function is
active while selecting
character/decorative
stitches.
reinforcement
stitches at the
beginning and sews
reinforcement
reinforcement
stitches at the
beginning, then
completes the
B
selecting stitches while holding the Reinforcement stitch stitches when the pattern when the
such as examples Reverse stitch button.

STARTING TO SEW
Reverse stitch Reinforcement stitch
shown below: button. button is pressed. button is pressed
and sews
reinforcement
When the automatic Machine sews Machine sews stitches at the end of
reinforcement reverse stitches at reverse stitches at sewing.
stitching function is
the beginning and the beginning and
active while selecting
stitches such as end of sewing. reinforcement * If (Reinforcement priority) in the settings screen
examples shown stitches at the end of is turned on, reinforcement stitches are sewn instead
below: sewing.
of reverse stitches.

When the automatic Machine starts Machine starts Reinforcement priority

reinforcement sewing the stitches sewing the stitches
stitching function is
and only sews and sews 3 - 5
not active while
selecting stitches reverse stitches reinforcement When set to “ ”within the settings screen,
such as examples while holding the stitches while reinforcement stitches are sewn at the beginning and/or end of
shown below: Reverse stitch holding the
button.* Reinforcement stitch
sewing reinforcement stitch patterns, even if (Reverse
button. stitch button) has been pressed. For details, refer to
“Automatic reinforcement stitching” on page B-34.

Turn off the machine.

When the automatic Machine sews Machine sews a
reinforcement reinforcement reinforcement
stitching function is
While pressing (Reinforcement stitch button) on
b the operation panel, turn on the sewing machine.
active while selecting stitches at the stitches at the
stitches such as beginning and beginning and end of
examples shown reverse stitches at sewing.
below: Press the “-” or “+” key to select “ ”.
c
the end of sewing.*

When the automatic Machine sews 3 - 5 Machine sews 3 - 5

reinforcement reinforcement reinforcement
stitching function is
not active while stitches while stitches while
selecting utility holding the Reverse holding the
stitches other than stitch button. Reinforcement stitch
the straight or zigzag button.
stitches.
When the automatic Machine sews Machine sews
reinforcement reinforcement reinforcement
stitching function is
active while selecting stitches at the stitches at the

d
utility stitches other beginning and end of beginning and end of Press the “-” or “+” key to set to “ ”.
than the straight or sewing. sewing.
zigzag stitches.
When the automatic Machine starts Machine starts
reinforcement sewing and then sewing at the
stitching function is
not active while sews reinforcement beginning, then
selecting character/ stitches while completes the
decorative stitches. holding the Reverse pattern when the
stitch button. Reinforcement stitch
button is pressed
and sews
reinforcement
stitches at the end of
sewing.

e
Turn off the machine, then turn it on again.

Basic operations B-35

Setting the Stitch

Setting the Stitch

This machine is preset with the default settings for the
stitch width and stitch length for each stitch.
However, you can change their settings or adjust them by
following the procedure described in this section.
CAUTION
• After adjusting the stitch width, slowly turn
the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise)
Setting the stitch width and check that the needle does not touch the
presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot,
The stitch width (zigzag width) can be adjusted to make the the needle may bend or break.
stitch wider or narrower.

Setting the stitch length

The stitch length can be adjusted to make the stitch coarser
(longer) or finer (shorter).

Each press of “-” makes the zigzag stitch narrower.

Each press of “-” makes the stitch length finer (shorter).

Each press of “+” makes the zigzag stitch wider.

Each press of “+” makes the stitch length coarser (longer).

Memo
• If the straight stitch or triple stretch stitch was
selected, changing the stitch width changes the
needle position. Increasing the width moves the
needle to the right; reducing the width moves the
needle to the left.
• When the stitch width is changed from the Memo
standard setting, around disappears. • When the stitch length is changed from the
When the stitch width is reset back to the standard setting, around disappears. When
standard setting, reappears around . the stitch length is reset back to the standard
setting, reappears around .
• means the setting cannot be adjusted.
• means the setting cannot be adjusted.

B-36
 Setting the Stitch

■ Upper thread is too loose

Setting the thread tension If the upper thread is visible from the wrong side of the
fabric, the upper thread is too loose.
You may need to change the thread tension, depending on the Tighten the thread tension.
fabric and thread being used.

■ Correct thread tension

Note
• If the upper thread was incorrectly threaded, the
B
The upper thread and the bobbin thread should cross near upper thread may be too loose. In this case, refer
the center of the fabric. Only the upper thread should be

STARTING TO SEW
to “Upper Threading” on page B-18 and rethread
visible from the right side of the fabric, and only the the upper thread.
bobbin thread should be visible from the wrong side of the
fabric.
5
1
1

2 2

3
4 3
4
1 Wrong side of fabric
2 Right side of fabric 1 Wrong side of fabric
3 Upper thread 2 Right side of fabric
4 Bobbin thread 3 Upper thread
4 Bobbin thread
5 The upper thread is visible from the wrong side of the
■ Upper thread is too tight fabric.
If the bobbin thread is visible from the right side of the
fabric, the upper thread is too tight. Pushing the thread tension dial toward the right makes the
Loosen the thread tension. thread tension tighter.

Note
• If the bobbin thread was incorrectly threaded, the
upper thread may be too tight. In this case, refer
to “Installing the bobbin” on page B-15 and
rethread the bobbin thread.

Note
1 • If the upper thread is not threaded correctly or
the bobbin is not installed correctly, it may not
be possible to set the correct thread tension. If
2 the correct thread tension cannot be achieved,
rethread the upper thread and insert the bobbin
correctly.
3 5
4
1 Wrong side of fabric
2 Right side of fabric
3 Upper thread
4 Bobbin thread
5 The bobbin thread is visible from the right side of the
fabric.

Pushing the thread tension dial toward the left makes the
thread tension looser.

Basic operations B-37

Useful Functions

Useful Functions

Adjusting the presser foot pressure

You can adjust the presser foot pressure (the amount of
pressure applied to the fabric by the presser foot) with the
presser foot pressure dial.

a
Lower the presser foot lever to lower the presser foot.

1 Presser foot lever

b machine to adjust the pressure of the presser foot.

Turn the presser foot pressure dial at the back of the

The presser foot pressure can be set to one of four levels

(between 1 and 4). The higher the number, the greater
the pressure will be.

c (standard).
When you are finished sewing, reset the dial to 3

B-38
 Stitch Setting Chart

Stitch Setting Chart

B
Applications, stitch lengths and widths and whether the twin needle can be used are listed for utility stitches in the
following table.
*1
Patterns printed on the numeric keys on the machine can be selected directly. For details, refer to “Preset utility stitches” on
page B-43.
*2
For free motion quilting, use free motion open toe quilting foot “O” (sold separately with some models).

STARTING TO SEW
*3
When automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching has been set, the stitch will begin with reinforcement stitch.
If reinforcement priority has been set to “ ”, the machine will sew reinforcement stitches at the end of stitching and
then stop.
*4
For free motion quilting, use free motion quilting foot “C” (sold separately with some models) or free motion open toe quilting
foot “O” (sold separately with some models).

Note
• The walking foot can only be used with straight or zigzag stitch patterns. Do not sew reverse stitches with the
walking foot.

Stitch width Stitch length

Presser [mm (inch)] [mm (inch)] Twin Reverse
Stitch Stitch name Applications
Stitch foot Auto. Auto. needle button
number Manual Manual
Straight stitch General sewing, gather, 0.0 (0) 2.5 (3/32)
OK
01*1 (Left) J*2 pintuck, etc. 0.0 - 7.0 0.2 - 5.0
(J)
Reverse
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Straight stitch General sewing, gather, 0.0 (0) 2.5 (3/32)
OK
02*1 (Left) J*2 pintuck, etc. 0.0 - 7.0 0.2 - 5.0
(J) Reverse*3
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Straight stitch General sewing, gather, 3.5 (1/8) 2.5 (3/32)
OK
03*1 (Middle) J*2 pintuck, etc. 0.0 - 7.0 0.2 - 5.0
(J)
Reverse
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Straight stitch General sewing, gather, 3.5 (1/8) 2.5 (3/32)
OK
04*1 (Middle) J*2 pintuck, etc. 0.0 - 7.0 0.2 - 5.0
(J) Reverse*3
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Triple stretch General sewing for 0.0 (0) 2.5 (3/32)
OK Reinforce-
05*1 stitch J*2 reinforcement and decorative 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
topstitching (0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Stem stitch Reinforced stitching, sewing 1.0 (1/16) 2.5 (3/32)
OK Reinforce-
06*1 J*2 and decorative applications 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Basting stitch Basting 0.0 (0)
Reinforce-
07 J*2 0.0 - 7.0 - NO
ment
(0 - 1/4)
Zigzag stitch For overcasting, mending. 3.5 (1/8) 1.4 (1/16)
OK
08*1 J*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.0 - 5.0
(J)
Reverse
(0 - 1/4) (0 - 3/16)
Zigzag stitch For overcasting, mending. 3.5 (1/8) 1.4 (1/16)
OK
09*1 J*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.0 - 5.0
(J) Reverse*3
(0 - 1/4) (0 - 3/16)
Zigzag stitch Start from right needle 3.5 (1/8) 1.4 (1/16)
OK
10 (Right) J*2 position, zigzag sews to left. 2.5 - 5.0 0.3 - 5.0
(J) Reverse*3
(3/32 - 3/16) (1/64 - 3/16)
2 steps elastic Overcasting (medium weight 5.0 (3/16) 1.0 (1/16)
OK
11 zigzag stitch J*2 and stretch fabrics), tape and 0.0 - 7.0 0.2 - 5.0
(J) Reverse*3
elastic (0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
3 steps elastic Overcasting (medium, 5.0 (3/16) 1.0 (1/16)
OK
12*1 zigzag stitch J*2 heavyweight and stretch 0.0 - 7.0 0.2 - 5.0
(J) Reverse*3
fabrics), tape and elastic (0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Overcasting Reinforcing of light and 3.5 (1/8) 2.0 (1/16)
Reinforce-
13*1 stitch G medium weight fabrics 2.5 - 5.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(3/32 - 3/16) (1/64 - 3/16)
Overcasting Reinforcing of heavyweight 5.0 (3/16) 2.5 (3/32)
Reinforce-
14 stitch G fabric 2.5 - 5.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(3/32 - 3/16) (1/64 - 3/16)

Basic operations B-39

Stitch Setting Chart

Stitch width Stitch length

Presser [mm (inch)] [mm (inch)] Twin Reverse
Stitch Stitch name Applications
Stitch foot Auto. Auto. needle button
number Manual Manual
Overcasting Reinforcing of medium, 5.0 (3/16) 2.5 (3/32)
Reinforce-
15 stitch G heavyweight and easily friable 3.5 - 5.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
fabrics or decorative stitching. (1/8 - 3/16) (1/64 - 3/16)
Overcasting Reinforced seaming of stretch 5.0 (3/16) 2.5 (3/32)
OK Reinforce-
16 stitch J*2 fabric 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Overcasting Reinforcing of medium stretch 5.0 (3/16) 2.5 (3/32)
OK Reinforce-
17 stitch J*2 fabric and heavyweight fabric, 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
decorative stitching (0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Overcasting Reinforcement of stretch 4.0 (3/16) 4.0 (3/16)
OK Reinforce-
18 stitch J*2 fabric or decorative stitching 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Overcasting Stretch knit seam 5.0 (3/16) 4.0 (3/16)
Reinforce-
19 stitch J*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
With side cutter Straight stitch while cutting 0.0 (0) 2.5 (3/32)
Reinforce-
20 S fabrics 0.0 - 2.5 0.2 - 5.0 NO
ment
(0 - 3/32) (1/64 - 3/16)
With side cutter Zigzag stitch while cutting 3.5 (1/8) 1.4 (1/16)
Reinforce-
21 S fabrics 3.5 - 5.0 0.0 - 5.0 NO
ment
(1/8 - 3/16) (0 - 3/16)
With side cutter Overcasting stitch while 3.5 (1/8) 2.0 (1/16)
Reinforce-
22 S cutting fabrics 3.5 - 5.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(1/8 - 3/16) (1/64 - 3/16)
With side cutter Overcasting stitch while 5.0 (3/16) 2.5 (3/32)
Reinforce-
23 S cutting fabrics 3.5 - 5.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(1/8 - 3/16) (1/64 - 3/16)
With side cutter Overcasting stitch while 5.0 (3/16) 2.5 (3/32)
Reinforce-
24 S cutting fabrics 3.5 - 5.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(1/8 - 3/16) (1/64 - 3/16)
Piecing stitch Piecework/patchwork 6.5 mm 5.5 (7/32) 2.0 (1/16)
25 (Right) J*2 (approx. 1/4 inch) right seam 0.0 - 7.0 0.2 - 5.0 NO Reverse*3
allowance (0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Piecing stitch Piecework/patchwork 2.0 (1/16)
26 (Middle) J*4 — 0.2 - 5.0 NO Reverse*3
(1/64 - 3/16)
Hand-look Quilting stitch made to look
quilting stitch like hand quilting when using
transparent nylon thread for
the upper thread and a thread
color matching the quilt for
0.0 (0) 2.5 (3/32)
the bobbin thread. Reinforce-
27 J*2 Sew with a tight thread
0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
tension so that the bobbin
thread is visible from the right
side of the fabric.
Use a needle between 90/14
and 100/16.
Quilting appliqué Zigzag stitch for quilting and 3.5 (1/8) 1.4 (1/16)
28 zigzag stitch J*2 sewing on appliqué quilt 0.0 - 7.0 0.0 - 5.0 NO Reverse*3
pieces (0 - 1/4) (0 - 3/16)
Quilting appliqué Quilting stitch for invisible 1.5 (1/16) 1.8 (1/16)
Reinforce-
29 stitch J*2 appliqué or attaching binding 0.0 - 3.5 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(0 - 1/8) (1/64 - 3/16)
Quilting stippling Background quilting 7.0 (1/4) 1.6 (1/16)
Reinforce-
30 stitch J*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Blind hem stitch Hemming woven fabrics 2.0 (1/16)
00 Reinforce-
31 R 0.4 - 5.0 NO
-3← - →3 ment
(1/64 - 3/16)
Blind hem stretch Hemming stretch fabric 2.0 (1/16)
00 Reinforce-
32 stitch R 0.4 - 5.0 NO
-3← - →3 ment
(1/64 - 3/16)
Blanket stitch Appliqués, decorative blanket 3.5 (1/8) 2.5 (3/32)
OK Reinforce-
33 J stitch 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)

B-40
 Stitch Setting Chart

Stitch width Stitch length

Presser [mm (inch)] [mm (inch)] Twin Reverse
Stitch Stitch name Applications
Stitch foot Auto. Auto. needle button

B
number Manual Manual
Shell tuck edge Shell tuck edge finish on 4.0 (3/16) 2.5 (3/32)
OK Reinforce-
34 stitch J*2 fabrics 0.0 - 7.0 0.2 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Satin scallop Decorating collar of blouse, 5.0 (3/16) 0.5 (1/32)
OK Reinforce-
N*2

STARTING TO SEW
35 stitch edge of handkerchief 0.0 - 7.0 0.1 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Patchwork join Patchwork stitches, 4.0 (3/16) 1.2 (1/16)
OK Reinforce-
36 stitch J*2 decorative stitching 0.0 - 7.0 0.2 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Patchwork Patchwork stitches, 5.0 (3/16) 2.5 (3/32)
OK Reinforce-
37 double overlock J*2 decorative stitching 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
stitch (0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Couching stitch Decorative stitching, attaching 5.0 (3/16) 1.2 (1/16)
OK Reinforce-
38 J*2 cord and couching 0.0 - 7.0 0.2 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Smocking stitch Smocking, decorative 5.0 (3/16) 1.6 (1/16)
OK Reinforce-
39 J*2 stitching 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Feather stitch Fagoting, decorative stitching 5.0 (3/16) 2.5 (3/32)
OK Reinforce-
40 J*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Fagoting cross Fagoting, bridging and 5.0 (3/16) 2.5 (3/32)
OK Reinforce-
41 stitch J*2 decorative stitching 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Tape attaching Attaching tape to seam in 4.0 (3/16) 1.0 (1/16)
OK Reinforce-
42 stitch J*2 stretch fabric 0.0 - 7.0 0.2 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Ladder stitch Decorative stitching 4.0 (3/16) 3.0 (1/8)
Reinforce-
43 J*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Rick-rack stitch Decorative top stitching 4.0 (3/16) 2.5 (3/32)
OK Reinforce-
44 J*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Decorative stitch Decorative stitching 5.5 (7/32) 1.6 (1/16)
OK Reinforce-
45 J*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Serpentine stitch Decorative stitching and 5.0 (3/16) 1.0 (1/16)
OK Reinforce-
46 N*2 attaching elastic 0.0 - 7.0 0.2 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Hemstitching Decorative hems, top 6.0 (15/64) 3.0 (1/8)
OK Reinforce-
47 zigzag N*2 stitching 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Hemstitching Decorative hems, lace 3.5 (1/8) 2.5 (3/32)
Reinforce-
48 N*2 attaching pin stitch 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Hemstitching Decorative hems 3.0 (1/8) 3.5 (1/8)
Reinforce-
49 N*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Hemstitching Decorative hems daisy stitch 6.0 (15/64) 3.0 (1/8)
Reinforce-
50 N*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Hemstitching Heirloom, decorative hems 5.0 (3/16) 3.5 (1/8)
Reinforce-
51 N*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Hemstitching Heirloom, decorative hems 5.0 (3/16) 4.0 (3/16)
OK Reinforce-
52 N*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Hemstitching Heirloom, decorative hems 6.0 (15/64) 1.6 (1/16)
OK Reinforce-
53 N*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Hemstitching Heirloom, decorative hems 6.0 (15/64) 3.0 (1/8)
Reinforce-
54 N*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)

Basic operations B-41

Stitch Setting Chart

Stitch width Stitch length

Presser [mm (inch)] [mm (inch)] Twin Reverse
Stitch Stitch name Applications
Stitch foot Auto. Auto. needle button
number Manual Manual
Hemstitching Heirloom, decorative hems 4.0 (3/16) 2.5 (3/32)
Reinforce-
55 N*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0 NO
ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Hemstitching Heirloom, decorative hems 5.0 (3/16) 2.0 (1/16)
OK Reinforce-
56 N*2 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Hemstitching Decorative hems and bridging 6.0 (15/64) 2.0 (1/16)
OK Reinforce-
57 N*2 stitch 0.0 - 7.0 0.4 - 5.0
(J) ment
(0 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/16)
Narrow rounded Buttonhole on light to medium 5.0 (3/16) 0.4 (1/64) Automatic
58 buttonhole stitch A weight fabrics 3.0 - 5.0 0.2 - 1.0 NO reinforce-
(1/8 - 3/16) (1/64 - 1/16) ment
Narrow squared Buttonholes for light to 5.0 (3/16) 0.4 (1/64) Automatic
59 buttonhole stitch A medium weight fabrics 3.0 - 5.0 0.2 - 1.0 NO reinforce-
(1/8 - 3/16) (1/64 - 1/16) ment
Stretch Buttonholes for stretch or 6.0 (15/64) 1.0 (1/16) Automatic
60 buttonhole stitch A woven fabrics 3.0 - 6.0 0.5 - 2.0 NO reinforce-
(1/8 - 15/64) (1/32 - 1/16) ment
Heirloom Buttonholes for heirloom and 6.0 (15/64) 1.5 (1/16) Automatic
61 buttonhole stitch A stretch fabrics 3.0 - 6.0 1.0 - 3.0 NO reinforce-
(1/8 - 15/64) (1/16 - 1/8) ment
Bound The first step in making bound 5.0 (3/16) 2.0 (1/16) Automatic
62 buttonhole stitch A buttonholes 0.0 - 6.0 0.2 - 4.0 NO reinforce-
(0 - 15/64) (1/64 - 3/16) ment
Keyhole Buttonholes in heavyweight or 7.0 (1/4) 0.5 (1/32) Automatic
63 buttonhole stitch A thick fabrics for larger flat 3.0 - 7.0 0.3 - 1.0 NO reinforce-
buttons (1/8 - 1/4) (1/64 - 1/16) ment
Keyhole Buttonholes with vertical bar 7.0 (1/4) 0.5 (1/32) Automatic
64 buttonhole stitch A tack for reinforcement in 3.0 - 7.0 0.3 - 1.0 NO reinforce-
heavyweight or thick fabrics (1/8 - 1/4) (1/64 - 1/16) ment
Darning stitch Darning of medium weight 7.0 (1/4) 2.0 (1/16) Automatic
65 A fabric 2.5 - 7.0 0.4 - 2.5 NO reinforce-
(3/32 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/32) ment
Darning stitch Darning of heavyweight fabric 7.0 (1/4) 2.0 (1/16) Automatic
66 A 2.5 - 7.0 0.4 - 2.5 NO reinforce-
(3/32 - 1/4) (1/64 - 3/32) ment
Bar tack stitch Reinforcement at opening of 2.0 (1/16) 0.4 (1/64) Automatic
67 A pocket, etc. 1.0 - 3.0 0.3 - 1.0 NO reinforce-
(1/16 - 1/8) (1/64 - 1/16) ment
Button sewing Attaching buttons 3.5 (1/8)
Reinforce-
68 stitch M 2.5 - 4.5 — NO
ment
(3/32 - 3/16)
Eyelet stitch For making eyelets, holes on 7.0 (1/4) 7.0 (1/4)
Automatic
belts, etc. 7.0 6.0 5.0 7.0 6.0 5.0
69 N NO reinforce-
(1/4 15/64 (1/4 15/64
ment
3/16) 3/16)

B-42
 Stitch Setting Chart

■ Preset utility stitches

The most frequently used utility stitches have been
assigned to the numeric keys.
These stitches can be selected simply by pressing the
designated key while in the preset utility stitch mode.
B
Preset utility Stitch name
Stitch number

STARTING TO SEW
stitches
Straight stitch (Left) 01
Straight stitch (Left) 02
Straight stitch (Middle) 03
Straight stitch (Middle) 04
Zigzag stitch 08
Zigzag stitch 09
Triple stretch stitch 05
Stem stitch 06
Overcasting stitch 13
3 steps elastic zigzag
12
stitch

Basic operations B-43

Stitch Setting Chart

B-44
 Sewing
This section describes procedures for using the various utility stitches as well as other
functions. It provides details on basic sewing in addition to the more expressive features of
the machine, such as sewing tubular pieces and buttonholes.
Page number starts with “S” in this section.

Chapter1 SEWING ATTRACTIVE FINISHES......................... S-2

Chapter2 UTILITY STITCHES................................................... S-6

CAUTION
• Before replacing the presser foot, be sure to turn off the machine, otherwise injuries may
occur if the “Start/Stop” button or any other button is pressed and the machine starts
operating. For details on changing the presser foot, refer to “Replacing the Presser Foot” in
the “Basic operations” section.
Sewing Tips

Chapter 1 SEWING ATTRACTIVE

FINISHES
Sewing Tips

Trial sewing Sewing curves

After you have set up the machine with the thread and needle Sew slowly while slightly changing the sewing direction to
appropriate for the type of fabric being sewn, the machine sew around the curve. For details on sewing with an even
automatically sets the stitch length and width for the stitch seam allowance, refer to “Sewing an even seam allowance”
that is selected. However, a trial piece of fabric should be on page S-3.
sewn since, depending on the type of fabric and stitching
being sewn, the desired results may not be achieved.
For the trial sewing, use a piece of fabric and thread that are
the same as those used for your project, and check the thread
tension and stitch length and width. Since the results differ
depending on the type of stitching and the number of layers of
fabric sewn, perform the trial sewing under the same
conditions that will be used with your project.
When sewing along a curve while using a zigzag stitch, select
a shorter stitch length in order to obtain a finer stitch.
Changing the sewing direction

When the stitching reaches a corner, stop the machine. Sewing cylindrical pieces
a
Leave the needle lowered (in the fabric). If the needle Removing the flat bed attachment allows for free-arm sewing,
remains up when the machine stops sewing, press making it easier to sew cylindrical pieces such as sleeve cuffs
(Needle position button) to lower the needle. and pant legs.

Pull the flat bed attachment off to the left.

a
Raise the presser foot lever, and then turn the fabric.
b
Turn the fabric using the needle as a pivot.

Slide the part that you wish to sew onto the free arm,
b and then sew from the top.

c
Lower the presser foot lever and continue sewing.

When you are finished with free arm sewing, install the
c flat bed attachment back in its original position.

S-2
 Sewing Tips

■ Aligning the fabric with a needle plate marking

Sewing an even seam allowance The markings on the needle plate show the distance from
the needle position of a seam sewn with the straight stitch
To sew an even seam, start sewing so that the seam allowance (left needle position). Sew while keeping the edge of the
is to the right of the presser foot, and the edge of the fabric is fabric aligned with a marking on the needle plate. The
aligned with either the right edge of the presser foot or a distance between the markings in the upper scale is
marking on the needle plate. 1/8 inch (3 mm) and the distance between the markings in
the grid is 5 mm (3/16 inch).
■ Aligning the fabric with the presser foot
For stitches with a left needle position

S
Sew while keeping the right edge of the presser foot a
fixed distance from the edge of the fabric. (Stitch width: 0.0 mm)

SEWING ATTRACTIVE FINISHES

2

1 Seam
2 Presser foot

■ Aligning the fabric with the stitch guide foot

(sold separately with some models)
Sew while keeping the right edge of the fabric aligned 1 Seam
with a desired position of markings on the stitch guide 2 Presser foot
foot. 3 Centimeters
4 Inches
1 5 Needle plate
6 1.6 cm (5/8 inch)
2 3

1 Seam
2 Stitch guide foot
3 Markings

Sewing S-3
Sewing Various Fabrics

Sewing Various Fabrics

While holding zigzag foot “J” level, push in and hold
Sewing thick fabrics c the presser foot locking pin (black button on the left
side), and lower the presser foot lever.

■ If the fabric does not fit under the presser foot

The presser foot lever can be raised to two different
positions. If the fabric does not fit under the presser foot,
for example, when sewing together thick fabrics, raise the
presser foot lever to its highest position so that the fabric 1
can be placed under the presser foot.

1 Presser foot locking pin (black button)

Release the presser foot locking pin (black button).

d
→ The presser foot remains level, allowing the fabric to
be fed.

■ If the fabric does not feed

When sewing thick fabric such as denim or quilting, the
fabric may not feed at the start of sewing if the presser foot
is not level, as shown below. In this case, use the presser → After the seam is sewn, the presser foot will return to
foot locking pin (black button on the left side) of zigzag its original angle.
foot “J” so that the presser foot remains level while sewing,
allowing the fabric to be fed smoothly. Memo
If the presser foot misalignment is too large, place thick
• You may find adjusting the presser foot pressure
paper or fabric (with the same thickness as the fabric being
dial helpful when sewing thick fabrics.
sewn) under the heel of the presser foot to be able to start
sewing smoothly.

CAUTION
• If fabric more than 6 mm (15/64 inch) thick is
a sewn or if the fabric is pushed with too much
force, the needle may bend or break.
b d c
1 Sewing direction Sewing thin fabrics
2 Misalignment
3 Fabric being sewn When sewing thin fabrics such as chiffon, the stitching may
4 Fabric or thick paper become misaligned or the fabric may not feed correctly. Move
the needle (be sure to use a fine needle) to the furthest left or
Raise the presser foot lever.
a right hand position so that the fabric does not get pulled down
into the feed dog area. If this occurs or there is shrinkage of
Align the beginning of stitching, and then position the the stitching, place non-woven water-soluble stabilizer under
b fabric. the fabric and sew them together. Using the straight stitch
needle plate* and straight stitch foot* is also effective when
sewing thin fabrics.
* Sold separately with some models.

1 Water-soluble stabilizer (non-woven)

S-4
 Sewing Various Fabrics

Sewing stretch fabrics Note

• The walking foot can only be used with straight
First, baste the pieces of fabric together, and then sew without
or zigzag stitch patterns. Do not sew reverse
stretching the fabric. If the stitching is misaligned, place non-
stitches with the walking foot.
woven water-soluble stabilizer under the fabric and sew them
When sewing with the walking foot, sew at a
together.
speed between slow and medium.
• When using the walking foot, test sew on a scrap
piece of leather or vinyl that is to be used in

1
project to make sure foot does not leave any
marks.
S
Sewing hook-and-loop fastener tape

SEWING ATTRACTIVE FINISHES

1 Basting
For best results when sewing on knit fabrics use the stretch
stitches. Also be sure to use a needle for knits (Ball point
needle (gold colored)). The recommended stitches and their
CAUTION
• Use only the adhesive-free hook-and-loop
stitch numbers are indicated below. fastener tape which is designed for sewing.
When the glue adheres to the needle or the
Stitch bobbin hook race, it may cause malfunction.
• If the hook-and-loop fastener tape is sewn with
05* 06* 11 12* 42 the thin needle (65/9-75/11), the needle may
bend or break.
* Stitch patterns can be selected directly by pressing the
numeric keys on the machine during preset utility stitch
mode. Refer to “Basic operations” section. Note
• Before sewing, baste together the fabric and the
hook-and-loop fastener tape.
Sewing leathers or vinyl fabrics
Make sure that the needle passes through the hook-and-loop
When sewing fabrics that may stick to the presser foot, such as fastener tape by turning the handwheel and lower the needle
leather or vinyl fabrics, replace the presser foot with the into the hook-and-loop fastener tape before sewing. And then,
walking foot*, non stick foot* or roller foot*. sew the edge of the hook-and-loop fastener tape at a slow
speed.
* Sold separately with some models.
If the needle does not pass through the hook-and-loop
fastener tape, replace the needle with the needle size for
thicker fabrics. For details, refer to “Fabric/Thread/Needle
Combinations” in the “Basic operations” section.

1 Leather
If the leather or vinyl fabric sticks to the flat bed attachment,
sew with copy paper or tracing paper placed on top of the flat
bed attachment so the fabric moves smoothly.
If the paper is positioned so that it does not cover the needle 1 Edge of the hook-and-loop fastener tape
plate, the paper will not be sewn together with the fabric.

1 Copy paper or tracing paper

Sewing S-5
Basic Stitching

Chapter 2 UTILITY STITCHES

Basic Stitching
Straight stitches are used for sewing plain seams.
Basic stitching

Presser foot
Baste or pin together the fabric pieces.
a
Stitch name Stitch
Stitch number

Attach zigzag foot “J”.

Basting stitch 07 b

J
01*
Straight stitch (Left)
02*
J
Select a stitch.
Straight stitch (Middle) 03* c

Lower the needle into the fabric at the beginning of the

d stitching.
Straight stitch (Middle) 04*

Triple stretch stitch 05* Lower the presser foot lever, and then start sewing.
e
* Stitch patterns can be selected directly by pressing the
When sewing is finished, cut the thread.
numeric keys on the machine during preset utility stitch f
mode. Refer to “Basic operations” section.

Basting
Sew basting with the preset stitch length of 5 mm (3/16 inch).

a
Attach zigzag foot “J”.

b
Select stitch .

Start sewing.
c

Memo
• If the basting threads fall out of the fabric, pull up
the bobbin thread before sewing, and then pull
the upper thread and bobbin thread under the
presser foot toward the back of the machine (refer
to “Pulling up the bobbin thread” in the “Basic
operations” section). Hold the upper thread and
bobbin thread when beginning to sew, and when
finished sewing, cut the threads leaving an excess
amount of thread.
Finally, hold the upper thread and bobbin thread
at the beginning of the stitching while arranging
the fabric.

S-6
 Basic Stitching

■ Changing the needle position

The needle position used as the baseline is different for the
straight stitch (left needle position) and the straight stitch
(center needle position).

1 2

1 Straight stitch (left needle position)

S
2 Straight stitch (center needle position)

UTILITY STITCHES
When the stitch width of the straight stitch (left needle
position) is set to its standard setting (0.0 mm), the
distance from the needle position to the right side of the
presser foot is 12 mm (1/2 inch). If the stitch width is
changed (between 0 and 7.0 mm (1/4 inch)), the needle
position will also change. By changing the stitch width
and sewing with the right side of the presser foot aligned
with the edge of the fabric, a seam allowance can be sewn
with a fixed width.

1
0.0 2.0 5.5 7.0

3 4 5 6
2
1 Stitch width setting
2 Distance from the needle position to the right side of the
presser foot
3 12.0 mm (1/2 inch)
4 10.0 mm (3/8 inch)
5 6.5 mm (1/4 inch)
6 5.0 mm (3/16 inch)

• For details, refer to “Setting the stitch width” in the

“Basic operations” section.

Sewing S-7
Blind Hem Stitching

Blind Hem Stitching

Secure the bottoms of skirts and pants with a blind hem.
c inch) from the edge of the fabric, and then baste it.
Use a chalk to mark on the fabric about 5 mm (3/16

Presser foot
1 Wrong side of fabric
Stitch name Stitch 6 2 Right side of fabric
5
Stitch number 3 3 Edge of fabric
4 Desired edge of hem
5 5 mm (3/16 inch)
Blind hem stitch 31 4
1 2 6 Basting
R
Blind hem stretch
32
stitch 1 2
<Thick fabric>
1 2
<Normal fabric>
Memo
• When the size of cylindrical pieces is too small to <Seen from the side>
slide onto the arm or the length is too short, the
d
fabric will not feed and desired results may not be Fold back the fabric inside along the basting.
achieved.
1 Wrong side of fabric
2 Right side of fabric
Turn the skirt or pants wrong side out.
a 3 5 3 Edge of fabric
4 Desired edge of hem
2 4 6 5 5 mm (3/16 inch)
6 Basting
1 1 2 7 Basting point
3
1
1 Wrong side of fabric 7 <Thick fabric>
2 Right side of fabric 1
3 Edge of fabric <Normal fabric>
4 Bottom side
<Seen from the side>
Fold the fabric along the desired edge of the hem, and
b press.
e the wrong side facing up.
Unfold the edge of fabric, and position the fabric with

1 Wrong side of fabric

2 Right side of Fabric 1 Wrong side of fabric
2 3 Edge of fabric 2 Right side of fabric
4 4 Desired edge of hem 3 Edge of fabric
1 4 3 4 Desired edge of hem
1 5 Basting point
1 3 2 1
<Thick fabric> 6 Basting

2 6 1
1 1
<Normal fabric> 5 <Thick fabric>
3 2
1
<Seen from the side> <Normal fabric>

<Seen from the side>

f
Attach blind stitch foot “R”.

Select or .
g

Remove the flat bed attachment to use the free arm.

h

S-8
 Blind Hem Stitching

i make sure that the fabric feeds correctly, and then start
Slide the item that you wish to sew onto the free arm,
Memo
sewing.
• Blind hem stitches cannot be sewn if the left
needle drop point does not catch the fold. If the
needle catches too much of the fold, the fabric
cannot be unfolded and the seam appearing on
the right side of the fabric will be very large,
leaving an unattractive finish. If you experience
either of these cases, perform the following

S
instructions to solve the problem.

1 Free arm ■ If the needle catches too much of the hem fold
The needle is too far to the left.
Position the fabric with the edge of the folded hem
j against the guide of the presser foot, and then lower Decrease the stitch width so that the needle slightly

UTILITY STITCHES
catches the fold of the hem.
the presser foot lever.
Example: Thick fabric

1 Wrong side of fabric

2 Fold of hem Example: Normal fabric
3 Guide

k the fold of the hem.

Adjust the stitch width until the needle slightly catches

1 2

1 Wrong side of fabric

2 Right side of fabric

1 Needle drop point

When you change the needle drop point, raise the
needle, and then change the stitch width.

1 Thick fabric
2 Normal fabric

Sewing S-9
Blind Hem Stitching

■ If the needle does not catch the hem fold

The needle is too far to the right.
Increase the stitch width so that the needle slightly catches
the fold of the hem.

Example: Thick fabric

Example: Normal fabric

1 Wrong side of fabric

2 Right side of fabric

Sew with the fold of the hem against the presser foot
l guide.

Press the “Start/Stop” button to stop sewing when you

m are finished, and raise the presser foot and needle to
remove the fabric by pulling it back.

Note
• Be sure to pull the fabric backward after finished
sewing. If you pull the fabric toward side or
forward, the presser foot may be damaged.

n
Remove the basting stitching and reverse the fabric.

1 2

1 Wrong side of fabric

2 Right side of fabric

S-10
 Overcasting Stitches

Overcasting Stitches
Sew overcasting stitches along the edges of cut fabric to
prevent them from fraying.
CAUTION
• After the stitch width is adjusted, rotate the
Sewing overcasting stitches using
handwheel toward you (counterclockwise).
overcasting foot “G”
S
Check that the needle does not touch the
presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot,
the needle may break and cause injury.

Presser foot
Stitch name Stitch

UTILITY STITCHES
Stitch number

13*

Overcasting stitch 14 G 1 The needle should not touch the center bar
• If the presser foot is raised to its highest level,
15 the needle may strike the presser foot.

Press the “Start/Stop” button to stop sewing when you

e are finished, and raise the presser foot and needle to
* Stitch patterns can be selected directly by pressing the
numeric keys on the machine during preset utility stitch
mode. Refer to “Basic operations” section. remove the fabric by pulling it back.

Attach overcasting foot “G”.

a

b
Select a stitch.

c the guide of the presser foot, and then lower the

Position the fabric with the edge of the fabric against

presser foot lever.

1 Guide

d guide.
Sew with the edge of the fabric against the presser foot

1 Needle drop point

Sewing S-11
Overcasting Stitches

Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot Sewing overcasting stitches using the side
“J” cutter (sold separately with some models)
Using the side cutter, seam allowances can be finished

Presser foot
while the edge of the fabric is cut off. Five utility stitches
can be used to sew overcasting stitches with the side
Stitch name Stitch
Stitch number cutter.

Note
Zigzag stitch 08*
• Thread the needle manually when using the side
cutter, or only attach the side cutter after
Zigzag stitch (Right) 10 threading the needle using the needle threader.

2 steps elastic zigzag

11

Presser foot
stitch

3 steps elastic zigzag Stitch name Stitch

12*
stitch Stitch number
J
16
20

17
21
Overcasting stitch
18
With side cutter 22 S

19
23

* Stitch patterns can be selected directly by pressing the

24
numeric keys on the machine during preset utility stitch
mode. Refer to “Basic operations” section.
Side cutter
a
Attach zigzag foot “J”.

b
Select a stitch.
Remove the presser foot.
a

c dropping off the edge at the right.

Sew along the edge of the fabric with the needle
Hook the connecting fork of the side cutter onto the
b needle clamp screw.
a
a

b
1 Needle drop point

1 Connecting fork
1 2 Needle clamp screw

1 Needle drop point

S-12
 Overcasting Stitches

c with the notch in the presser foot holder, and then

Position the side cutter so that side cutter pin is aligned Position the fabric so that the right side of the cut is on
h top of the guide plate and the left side of the cut is
slowly lower the presser foot lever. underneath the presser foot.

b
a

1 Guide plate
S
• If the fabric is not positioned correctly, the fabric will

UTILITY STITCHES
1 Notch in presser foot holder not be cut.
2 Pin
• If the fabric is not feeding properly, gently guide
fabric under foot the same as with regular sewing
Note feet.
• When it is hard to set under the presser foot
i
Lower the presser foot lever, and then start sewing.
holder, fit the pin on the side cutter into the notch
of the presser foot holder raising up the presser
foot lever higher.

Raise the presser foot lever to check that the side

d cutter is securely attached.

Pass the upper thread under the side cutter, and then
e pull it out toward the rear of the machine.

→ A seam allowance is cut while the stitching is sewn.

• If the stitching is sewn in a straight line , the seam

allowance will be about 5 mm (3/16 inch).

f
Select a stitch.
1 5 mm (3/16 inch)

g at the beginning of the stitching.

Make a cut of about 2 cm (3/4 inch) long in the fabric
Memo
• The side cutter can cut as much as one layer of
13-oz. denim.
1 • After using the side cutter, clean it by removing
any lint or dust.
• If the side cutter can no longer cut fabric, use a
piece of cloth to apply a small amount of oil to the
cutting edge of the cutter.
1 2 cm (3/4 inch)

Sewing S-13
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing

Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing

Buttonhole sewing

Presser foot
Stitch name Stitch
Stitch number
The maximum buttonhole length is about 28 mm (1-1/8
inches) (diameter + thickness of the button).

Narrow rounded Buttonholes are sewn from the front of the presser foot to the
58 back, as shown below.
buttonhole stitch

Narrow squared
59
buttonhole stitch

Stretch buttonhole
60
stitch

Heirloom buttonhole
61 A
stitch

Bound buttonhole
62
stitch

Keyhole buttonhole
63
stitch

Keyhole buttonhole
64
stitch

Button sewing stitch 68 M

1 Reinforcement stitching

The names of parts of buttonhole foot “A”, which is used to

create buttonholes, are indicated below.

1 Button guide plate

2 Presser foot scale
3 Pin
4 Marks on buttonhole foot
5 5 mm (3/16 inch)

S-14
 Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing

a of the buttonhole.
Use chalk to mark on the fabric the position and length
c
Attach buttonhole foot “A”.
Position the upper thread under the presser foot by
guiding thread through the hole in the presser foot
2 before attaching the buttonhole foot “A”.

Select a stitch.
1 d

Position the fabric with the front end of the buttonhole

e mark aligned with the red marks on the sides of the
buttonhole foot, and then lower the presser foot lever.

1
S
1 Marks on fabric

UTILITY STITCHES
2 Buttonhole sewing

b and then insert the button that will be put through the
Pull out the button guide plate of buttonhole foot “A”,
A
buttonhole.
3 2
1 Mark on fabric (front)
2 Red marks on buttonhole foot
3 Upper thread
• When lowering the presser foot, do not push in the
front of the presser foot.

■ If the button does not fit in the button guide

plate
Add together the diameter and thickness of the button,
and then set the button guide plate to the calculated
length. (The distance between the markings on the presser
foot scale is 5 mm (3/16 inch).)

a
1 Do not reduce the gap.
1
Memo
• If there is difficulty in aligning the marks, slowly
turn the handwheel toward you to check where
2 the needle will enter the fabric, and then align the
mark on the fabric with that point.
3

1 Presser foot scale

2 Length of buttonhole (diameter + thickness of button)
3 5 mm (3/16 inch)

Example: For a button with a diameter of

15 mm (9/16 inch) and a thickness of 10 mm (3/8 inch),
the button guide plate should be set to 25 mm (1 inch) on
the scale.

2
1 10 mm (3/8 inch)
2 15 mm (9/16 inch)
→ The size of the buttonhole is set.

Sewing S-15
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing

f
Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as possible.
j of the buttonhole stitching to prevent the stitching
Insert a pin along the inside of one bar tack at the end

from being cut.

a
1 Buttonhole lever 1 Pin
The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the bracket
Use the seam ripper to cut towards the pin and open
k the buttonhole.
on the buttonhole foot.

2
1 Buttonhole lever
2 Bracket 1

Gently hold the end of the upper thread in your left

g hand, and then start sewing. 1 Seam ripper

For keyhole buttonholes, use the eyelet punch to make

a hole in the rounded end of the buttonhole, and then
use the seam ripper to cut open the buttonhole.

→ Once sewing is completed, the machine

automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then 1
stops.

Cut the thread with the cutter on the left side of the
h machine. 1 Eyelet punch
• When using the eyelet punch, place thick paper or
some other protective sheet under the fabric before
Memo punching the hole in the fabric.
• When using the thread cutter on the left side of
the machine or scissors to cut the threads, press
(Needle position button) to raise the needle,
raise the presser foot, and then pull out the fabric
CAUTION
• When opening the buttonhole with the seam
before cutting the threads.
ripper, do not place your hands in the cutting
• Cut the threads with the thread cutter by pulling
fabric and threads toward the back of the direction, otherwise injuries may result if the
machine; then up and over to the left side of the seam ripper slips.
machine, placing threads on the top of the thread • Do not use the seam ripper in any other way
cutter and gently pulling down. The threads will than how it is intended.
then cut.

i
Raise the buttonhole lever to its original position.

S-16
 Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing

■ Changing the density of the stitching

c
Attach buttonhole foot “A”.
Adjust the stitch length.

Select stitch or .
d

Adjust the stitch width to the thickness of the gimp

e thread.

Lower the presser foot lever and the buttonhole lever,

f and then start sewing.
• For details, refer to “Setting the stitch length” in the
“Basic operations” section.
• If the fabric does not feed (for example, if it is too
thick), decrease the density of the stitching.
When sewing is finished, gently pull the gimp thread to
g remove any slack.
S

UTILITY STITCHES
■ Changing the stitch width
Adjust the stitch width.

Use a handsewing needle to pull the gimp thread to the

h wrong side of the fabric, and then tie it.
• For details, refer to “Setting the stitch width” in the
“Basic operations” section.

Memo Button sewing

• Before sewing buttonholes, check the stitch
Buttons can be sewn on with the machine. Buttons with two
length and width by sewing a trial buttonhole on a
or with four holes can be attached.
scrap piece of fabric.
Measure the distance between the holes in the button
a to be attached.
■ Sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics
When sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics, use a gimp
thread.

Hook the gimp thread onto the part of buttonhole foot

a “A” shown in the illustration.

b position switch, located at the rear of the machine on

Raise the presser foot lever, and then slide the feed dog

the base, to (to the left as seen from the rear of

the machine).

It fits into the grooves, and then loosely tie it.

b

1 Feed dog position switch (as seen from the rear of the
machine)

Attach button fitting foot “M”.

c

d
Select stitch .

Sewing S-17
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing

e distance between the holes in the button.

Adjust the stitch width so that it is the same as the
h
Start sewing.
Set the sewing speed controller to the left (so that the
speed will be slow).
f and lower the presser foot lever.
Place the button in the position where it will be sewn,

→ The machine automatically stops after sewing

reinforcement stitches.
a

i thread at the beginning of the stitching.

Use scissors to cut the upper thread and the bobbin
1 Button
• When attaching four-hole buttons, first sew the two
holes closest to you. Then, slide the button so that Pull the upper thread at the end of the stitching to the
the needle goes into the two holes toward the rear of wrong side of the fabric, and then tie it with the bobbin
the machine, and then sew them in the same way. thread.

Turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) to

g check that the needle correctly goes into the two holes When you are finished attaching the button, slide the
of the button. j feed dog position switch, to (to the right as seen
If it seems as if the needle will hit the button, remeasure from the rear of the machine) and turn the handwheel
the distance between the holes in the button. Adjust the to raise the feed dogs.
stitch width to the distance between the buttonholes.
Memo
• The feed dogs come up when you start sewing
again.

CAUTION
• When sewing, be sure that the needle does not
touch the button, otherwise the needle may
bend or break.

S-18
 Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing

■ Attaching a shank to a button

To sew the button with a shank, attach the button with
space between it and the fabric, and then wind the thread
by hand. This attaches the button securely.

a pull the shank lever toward you.

Place the button into button fitting foot “M”, and then

1
S

UTILITY STITCHES
1 Shank lever

After sewing is finished, cut the upper thread with

b plenty of excess, wind it around the thread between
the button and the fabric, and then tie it to the upper
thread at the beginning of the stitching.
Tie together the ends of the bobbin thread at the end
and at the beginning of the stitching at the wrong side of
the fabric.

c
Cut off any excess thread.

Sewing S-19
Zipper Insertion

Zipper Insertion
Press open the seam allowance from the wrong side of
d the fabric.

Presser foot
Stitch name Stitch
Stitch number
1
Straight stitch (Middle) 03* J, I

* Stitch patterns can be selected directly by pressing the

numeric keys on the machine during preset utility stitch
mode. Refer to “Basic operations” section.
1 Wrong side of fabric

Align the seam with the center of the zipper, and then
Inserting a centered zipper e baste the zipper in place.

Stitching is sewn on both pieces of fabric butted against each

other.
2

2 3
1
1 Wrong side of fabric
2 Basting stitching
3 Zipper
3
Remove about 5 cm (2 inches) from the end of the
1 Right side of fabric f basting on the outside.
2 Stitching
3 End of zipper opening

2 4
a
Attach zigzag foot “J”.

3 1
b
Sew straight stitches up to the zipper opening.
With the right sides of the fabric facing each other, sew
reverse stitches after reaching the zipper opening.

c the fabric.
Using a basting stitch, continue sewing to the edge of
1 Wrong side of fabric
2 Zipper basting
3 Outside basting
1 4 5 cm (2 inches)

Attach the presser foot holder to the right pin of zipper

3 g foot “I”.
2

4 1

I
1 Basting stitching
2 Reverse stitches 2
3 Wrong side of fabric
4 End of zipper opening

1 Pin on the right side

2 Needle drop point

S-20
 Zipper Insertion

Select stitch .
h
Inserting a side zipper
Stitching is visible on only one piece of fabric. Use this type of
zipper application for side openings and back openings.
CAUTION
• When using zipper foot “I”, be sure to select
the straight stitch (center needle position), and
slowly turn the handwheel toward you
1
(counterclockwise) to check that the needle
does not touch the presser foot. If a different
stitch is selected or the needle hits the presser
2
S
foot, the needle may bend or break.

UTILITY STITCHES
Topstitch around the zipper. 3
i
1 Stitching
2 Right side of fabric
3 End of zipper opening
1
3
The following procedure will describe how to stitch on the left
2 side, as shown in the illustration.

Attach zigzag foot “J”.

a
4
Sew straight stitches up to the zipper opening.
b
With the right sides of the fabric facing each other, sew
reverse stitches after reaching the zipper opening.

Using a basting stitch, continue sewing to the edge of

c the fabric.

1
1 Stitching
2 Right side of fabric 3
3 Basting stitching 2
4 End of zipper opening
4

CAUTION 1
2
Basting stitching
• When sewing, be sure that the needle does not Reverse stitches
touch the zipper, otherwise the needle may 3 Wrong side of fabric
bend or break. 4 End of zipper opening

Press open the seam allowance from the wrong side of

d the fabric.
j
Remove the basting stitching.

1 Wrong side of fabric

Sewing S-21
Zipper Insertion

e that will not be stitched) has an extra 3 mm (1/8 inch).

Press the seam allowance so that the right side (the side
i mm (1/8 inch), starting from the base of the zipper.
Sew the zipper to the piece of fabric with the extra 3

2
1 Wrong side of fabric
2 3 mm (1/8 inch)

f fabric having the extra 3 mm (1/8 inch), and then baste

Align the zipper teeth with the pressed edge of the

or pin the zipper in place. CAUTION

• When sewing, be sure that the needle does not
touch the zipper, otherwise the needle may
bend or break.
2
j the zipper, stop the machine with the needle lowered
When you are about 5 cm (2 inches) from the end of
1
(in the fabric), raise the presser foot lever.

Open the zipper and continue sewing.

k
1 Zipper teeth
2 Basting stitching

g foot “I”.
Attach the presser foot holder to the right pin of zipper

If the stitching will be sewn on the right side, attach the

presser foot holder to the left pin of the zipper foot.

I
Close the zipper, turn over the fabric, and then baste
l the other side of the zipper to the fabric.
2

1 Pin on the right side

2 Needle drop point

Select stitch .
h 1

CAUTION 1 Basting stitching

• When using zipper foot “I”, be sure to select
the straight stitch (center needle position), and Attach the presser foot holder to the other pin of
slowly turn the handwheel toward you m zipper foot “I”.
(counterclockwise) to check that the needle
If the presser foot holder was attached to the right pin in
does not touch the presser foot. If a different
stitch is selected or the needle hits the presser step g, change it to the left pin.
foot, the needle may bend or break.
1

1 Pin on the left side

2 Needle drop point

S-22
 Zipper Insertion

n
Topstitch around the zipper.
Sew reverse stitches at the end of the zipper opening
and align the zipper teeth with the side of the presser
foot.

3
4
2

1 5
S

UTILITY STITCHES
1 Right side of fabric
2 End of zipper opening
3 Reverse stitches
4 Beginning of stitching
5 Basting stitching

CAUTION
• When sewing, be sure that the needle does not
touch the zipper, otherwise the needle may
bend or break.

When you are about 5 cm (2 inches) from the end of

o the zipper, stop the machine with the needle lowered
(in the fabric), and then raise the presser foot lever.

Remove the basting stitching, open the zipper, and

p then continue sewing.

Sewing S-23
Zipper/piping Insertion

Zipper/piping Insertion
A zipper and piping can be sewn in place.
e feed dog.
Slide the presser foot over to either the left or right

Presser foot
Stitch name Stitch
Stitch number

Straight stitch (Left) 01* **

* Stitch patterns can be selected directly by pressing the

numeric keys on the machine during preset utility stitch
mode. Refer to “Basic operations” section.
**Adjustable zipper/piping foot (sold separately with some
models) Left sewing position Right sewing position

f touch the presser foot.

Change the needle position so that the needle does not
Inserting a centered zipper
For details, refer to “Setting the stitch width” in the
Refer to step a–f of “Inserting a centered zipper” “Basic operations” section.
a on page S-20.
1
Remove the presser foot and presser foot holder to
b attach the screw-on adjustable zipper/piping foot (sold
separately with some models).
1 Needle drop point
• For details on removing the presser foot holder, refer
to “Removing and attaching the presser foot holder”
in the “Basic operations” section.
CAUTION
• After adjusting the needle position, slowly turn
the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise)
and check the needle does not touch the
presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot,
the needle may bend or break.

Securely tighten the positioning screw using a

g screwdriver.
Note
• Make sure that the thread between the spool and
the bobbin is pulled tight.

Select stitch .
c

Loosen the positioning screw on the back of the presser

d foot.
a
1 Positioning screw

a
1 Positioning screw

S-24
 Zipper/piping Insertion

h
Topstitch around the zipper.
d
After sewing, turn them over.

1
3
2

4
S

UTILITY STITCHES
1 Stitching
2 Right side of fabric
3 Basting stitching
4 End of zipper opening

CAUTION
• When sewing, be sure that the needle does not
touch the zipper, otherwise the needle may
bend or break.

Remove the basting stitching.

i

Inserting a piping

Place the piping between two layers of fabric, right

a sides together, as shown below.

1 Fabric
2 Piping
3 Fabric

b piping foot on page S-24.

Refer to the steps of attaching the adjustable zipper/

c
Sew along the piping.

Sewing S-25
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape

Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape

a
Pin the elastic tape to the wrong side of the fabric.

Presser foot
Pin the elastic tape to the fabric at a few points to make
Stitch name Stitch sure that the tape is uniformly positioned on the fabric.
Stitch number

Stem stitch 06*

1
2 steps elastic zigzag
11
stitch
J
3 steps elastic zigzag
12*
stitch 2

Tape attaching stitch 42

1 Elastic tape
2 Pin
* Stitch patterns can be selected directly by pressing the
b
numeric keys on the machine during preset utility stitch Attach zigzag foot “J”.
mode. Refer to “Basic operations” section.
J

Stretch stitching

a
Attach zigzag foot “J”. Select a stitch.
c

J
Sew the elastic tape to the fabric while stretching the
d tape so that it is the same length as the fabric.

While pulling the fabric behind the presser foot with

your left hand, pull the fabric at the pin nearest the front
of the presser foot with your right hand.
Select stitch .
b

Sew the fabric without stretching it.

c

Elastic attaching
When elastic tape is attached to the cuff or waist of a piece of
clothing, the finished dimensions will be that of the stretched
elastic tape. Therefore, it is necessary that a suitable length of
the elastic tape be used.

CAUTION
• When sewing, be sure that the needle does not
touch any pins, otherwise the needle may bend
or break.

S-26
 Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching

Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching

b back of the appliqué, and then fold over the seam

Place a pattern made of thick paper or stabilizer on the

Presser foot
allowance using an iron.
Stitch name Stitch
Stitch number

Zigzag stitch

Quilting appliqué
zigzag stitch
08*

28
S

UTILITY STITCHES
Blanket stitch 33

Quilting appliqué
29
stitch
c fabric that it will be attached to.
Turn the fabric over, and then baste or fuse it onto the

Piecing stitch (Right) 25

Piecing stitch (Middle) 26 J

Patchwork join stitch 36

Patchwork double
37
overlock stitch
1
Couching stitch 38

Hand-look quilting
27 1 Basting stitching
stitch

Quilting stippling
stitch
30 Note
• If glue is used to hold the appliqué in place on
* Stitch patterns can be selected directly by pressing the the fabric, do not apply glue to areas that will be
numeric keys on the machine during preset utility stitch sewn with the machine. If glue adheres to the
mode. Refer to “Basic operations” section. needle or bobbin case, the machine may be
damaged.
Memo Attach the zigzag foot “J” or the open toe foot (sold
• Patterns showing a “Q” in the table above are for d separately with some models) shown below.
quilting and those showing a “P” are for piecing.

J
Appliqué stitching

Cut out the appliqué, leaving a seam allowance

a between 3 and 5 mm (1/8 and 3/16 inch).
Zigzag foot “J” Open toe foot

Select a stitch.
e

1 Seam allowance

Sewing S-27
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching

f and then begin sewing around the edge of the

Turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise),
a that you wish to piece together.
Baste or pin along the seam allowance of the fabric

appliqué, making sure that the needle drops just

b
outside of the appliqué. Attach zigzag foot “J”.

c
Select stitch .

Sew with the side of the presser foot aligned with the
d edge of the fabric.

■ For a seam allowance on the right side

Align the right side of the presser foot with the edge of the

fabric, and sew using stitch .

When sewing around corners, stop the machine with
the needle in the fabric just outside of the appliqué, 1
raise the presser foot lever, and then turn the fabric as
needed to change the sewing direction.

1 6.5 mm (1/4 inch)

■ For a seam allowance on the left side

Align the left side of the presser foot with the edge of the
fabric, set the stitch width to 1.5 mm and sew using stitch

Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching .

1
Fold the edge of the top piece of fabric and place it
a over the lower piece.

Sew the two pieces of fabric together so the pattern

b spans over both pieces.

1 6.5 mm (1/4 inch)

Memo
• To change the width of the seam allowance
(needle position), adjust the stitch width. For
details, refer to “Setting the stitch width” in the
“Basic operations” section.
Piecing
Sewing together two pieces of fabric is called “piecing”. The
fabric pieces should be cut with a 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) seam
allowance.
Sew a piecing straight stitch 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) from either the
right side or the left side of the presser foot.

S-28
 Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching

■ Piecing using the 1/4" quilting foot with guide Topstitching quilting, 1/8 inch
(sold separately with some models) Sew with the edge of the fabric aligned with the left side of
This quilting foot can sew an accurate 1/4 inch or 1/8 inch the presser foot end.
seam allowance.
It can be used for piecing together a quilt or for a
topstitching.

a
Press , and then attach the 1/4” quilting foot with

guide.

Use the guide and marks on the presser foot to sew

b accurate seam allowances.
S
Piecing a 1/4 inch seam allowance b

UTILITY STITCHES
Sew keeping the edge of the fabrics against the guide.
c

1 Surface of fabric
b
2 Seam
3 1/8 inch

■ Using the 1/4" quilting foot (sold separately

with some models)
If the 1/4" quilting foot is used, seams can be sewn with a
seam allowance of 6.4 mm (1/4 inch).

Baste or pin along the seam allowance of the fabric

a that you wish to piece together.
a
1 Guide
2 1/4 inch Attach the 1/4" quilting foot.
b
Creating an accurate seam allowance
Use the mark on the foot to begin, end, or pivot 1/4 inch
from edge of fabric.

e
c
Select stitch .
b
Align the mark at the upper edge of the 1/4" quilting
d foot with the upper edge of the fabric.

Align the right edge of the fabric with the right edge of
c the narrow part of the 1/4" quilting foot.

1
e
2
d
1 Align this mark with edge of fabric to begin.
2 Beginning of stitching
3 End of stitching 1 Mark on 1/4" quilting foot
2 Beginning of stitching
4 Opposite edge of fabric to end or pivot
5 1/4 inch When sewing with a seam allowance, align the left edge
of the narrow part of the 1/4" quilting foot with the
fabric edge.

1
1 Seam (3.2 mm (1/8 inch))

Sewing S-29
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching

e
Start sewing.
c needle clamp screw.
Hook the connecting fork of the walking foot onto the

f machine.
When the end of the stitching is reached, stop the

Sew until the mark at the lower edge of the 1/4" quilting a
foot aligns with the lower edge of the fabric.

1 b

2 1 Connecting fork
2 Needle clamp screw
3
Lower the presser foot lever, insert the presser foot
1 6.4mm (1/4 inch) d holder screw, and then tighten the screw with the
2 End of stitching screwdriver.
3 Mark on 1/4" quilting foot

1 Presser foot holder screw

Quilting
Sandwiching batting between the top and bottom layers of
fabric is called “quilting”. Quilts can easily be sewn using the
CAUTION
• Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the
walking foot* and the quilting guide*. screwdriver, otherwise the needle may touch
* Sold separately with some models. the presser foot, causing it to bend or break.
• Before starting to sew, slowly turn the
Note handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) and
• Thread the needle manually when using the check that the needle does not touch the
walking foot, or attach the walking foot only after presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot,
threading the needle using the needle threader. the needle may bend or break.
• When quilting, use a 90/14 home sewing
Select a stitch.
e
machine needle.
• The walking foot can only be used with straight
or zigzag stitch patterns. Do not sew reverse
Place one hand on each side of the presser foot, and
stitches with the walking foot. f then evenly guide the fabric while sewing.
• When sewing with the walking foot, sew at a
speed between slow and medium.
• When using the walking foot, test sew on a scrap
piece of fabric that is to be used in project.

a
Baste the fabric to be quilted.

b
Remove the presser foot and the presser foot holder.
• For details, refer to “Removing and attaching the
presser foot holder” in the “Basic operations”
section.

S-30
 Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching

■ Using the quilting guide (sold separately with ■ Using free motion open toe quilting foot “O”*
some models) or quilting foot*
Use the quilting guide to sew parallel stitches that are * Sold separately with some models.
equally spaced.
The free motion open toe quilting foot “O” or quilting foot
is used for free motion quilting with zigzag or decorative
stitches or for free motion quilting of straight lines on
fabric with an uneven thickness. Various stitches can be
sewn using free motion open toe quilting foot “O”. For

S
details on the stitches that can be used, refer to “Stitch
Setting Chart” in the “Basic operations” section.
Insert the stem of the quilting guide into the hole at the
a rear of the walking foot or presser foot holder.

Walking foot

UTILITY STITCHES
Free motion open Quilting foot
toe quilting foot “O”

Slide the feed dog position switch, located at the rear

Presser foot holder a of the machine on the base, to (to the left as seen
from the rear of the machine).

Adjust the stem of the quilting guide so that the guide

b aligns with the seam that has already been sewn. a

1 Feed dog position switch (as seen from the rear of the
machine)
→ The feed dogs are lowered.

b
Select a stitch.

c
Remove the presser foot holder.
• For details, refer to “Removing and attaching the
presser foot holder” in the “Basic operations”
Free motion quilting section.

d quilting foot above the needle clamp screw and

We recommend attaching the foot controller and sewing at a Attach the quilting foot by positioning the pin of the
consistent speed. You can adjust the sewing speed with the
speed control slide on the machine. aligning the lower-left of the quilting foot and the
presser bar.

CAUTION a
a
• With free motion quilting, control the feeding c b
speed of the fabric to match the sewing speed. b c
If the fabric is moved faster than the sewing
speed, the needle may break or other damage
may result.

1 Pin
2 Needle clamp screw
3 Presser bar

Note
• Make sure that the quilting foot is not slanted.

Sewing S-31
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching

e and tighten the presser foot holder screw using the

Hold the quilting foot in place with your right hand,

screwdriver with your left hand.

CAUTION
• When using free motion quilting foot “C”, be
sure to use the straight stitch needle plate and
sew with the needle in middle (center) needle
position. If the needle is moved to any position
other than the middle (center) needle position,
the needle may break, which may result in
1 Presser foot holder screw injuries.

a with some models).

Attach the straight stitch needle plate (sold separately

CAUTION
• Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the
• For details on attaching the straight stitch needle
plate, refer to instruction manual supplied with the
included screwdriver. Otherwise, the needle product.
may touch the quilting foot, causing it to bend
or break.

Use both hands to stretch the fabric taut, and then

f move the fabric at a consistent pace in order to sew
uniform stitches roughly 2.0 mm - 2.5 mm (approx.
1/16 inch - 3/32 inch) in length.
1 Round hole

Memo
• Notice this needle plate has a round hole for the
needle.

Slide the feed dog position switch, located at the rear

b of the machine on the base, to (to the left as seen
from the rear of the machine).
1 Stitch

After sewing is finished, slide the feed dog position

g switch lever to (to the right as seen from the rear
of the machine) and turn the handwheel to raise the
feed dogs.

Memo
• Do not be discouraged with your initial results. a
The technique requires practice.
1 Feed dog position switch (as seen from the rear of the
machine)
■ Using free motion quilting foot “C” (sold → The feed dogs are lowered.
separately with some models)
Use the free motion quilting foot “C” with straight stitch
c
Select .
needle plate for free motion sewing.

d
Free motion quilting foot “C” Remove the presser foot holder.
• For details, refer to “Removing and attaching the
presser foot holder” in the “Basic operations”
section.

S-32
 Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching

e the presser foot holder screw aligned with the notch in

Attach free motion quilting foot “C” at the front with
h switch lever to
After sewing is finished, slide the feed dog position
(to the right as seen from the rear
the quilting foot. of the machine) and turn the handwheel to raise the
feed dogs.

Note
a • Free motion open toe quilting foot “O” can also
be used with the straight stitch needle plate. We
b recommend using free motion open toe quilting

1 Presser foot holder screw

foot “O” with free motion sewing of fabrics of
uneven thicknesses.
• When using the straight stitch needle plate, all
S
straight stitches become middle needle position
2 Notch
stitches. You cannot change the needle position

UTILITY STITCHES
using the width display.
Note
• Make sure that the quilting foot is attached
properly and not slanted. Memo
• Do not be discouraged with your initial results.
Hold the quilting foot in place with your right hand,
f and tighten the presser foot holder screw using the
The technique requires practice.

screwdriver with your left hand.

■ Echo quilting using the free motion echo
quilting foot “E” (sold separately with some
models)
Sewing quilting lines at equal distances around a motif is
called echo quilting. The quilting lines, which appear as
ripples echoing away from the motif, are the
distinguishing characteristic of this quilting style. Use the
1 Presser foot holder screw optional free motion echo quilting foot “E” for echo
quilting. Using the measurement on the presser foot as a
guide, sew around the motif at a fixed interval. We
CAUTION
• Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the
recommend attaching the foot controller and sewing at a
consistent speed.
included screwdriver. Otherwise, the needle
may touch the quilting foot, causing it to bend
or break.

Use both hands to stretch the fabric taut, and then

g move the fabric at a consistent pace in order to sew
uniform stitches roughly 2.0 mm - 2.5 mm (approx.
Free motion echo quilting foot “E” measurement
1/16 inch - 3/32 inch) in length.

1 Stitch

1 6.4 mm (approx. 1/4 inch)

2 9.5 mm (approx. 3/8 inch)

Sewing S-33
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching

e
Tighten the screw with the included screwdriver.

CAUTION
• With free motion quilting, control the feeding
speed of the fabric to match the sewing speed.
If the fabric is moved faster than the sewing
speed, the needle may break or other damage
may result.

a of the machine on the base, to

Slide the feed dog position switch, located at the rear
(to the left as seen
from the rear of the machine).

a
CAUTION
1 Feed dog position switch (as seen from the rear of the • Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the
machine) included screwdriver. Otherwise, the needle
→ The feed dogs are lowered. may touch the quilting foot, causing it to bend
or break.
Select .
b Using the measurement on the quilting foot as a guide,
f sew around the motif.

c operations” section) and the screw.

Remove the presser foot holder (see the “Basic

d left side of the presser bar with the holes in the quilting
Position the free motion echo quilting foot “E” on the

foot and presser bar aligned.

1 6.4 mm (approx. 1/4 inch)

S-34
 Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching

Finished project
Select stitch .
d

While sewing, slide the sewing speed controller to

e adjust the stitch width.

Slide the controller to the left to make the width

narrower. Slide the controller to the right to make the
width wider.

After sewing is finished, slide the feed dog position

Narrower Wider
S
g switch lever to (to the right as seen from the rear

UTILITY STITCHES
of the machine) and turn the handwheel to raise the
feed dogs.

Satin stitching using the sewing speed

controller
A decorative stitch can be sewn by changing the stitch width
of a satin stitch. If the machine is set so that the stitch width
can be adjusted using the sewing speed controller, the stitch
width can quickly and easily be adjusted. In this case, the
sewing speed is adjusted with the foot controller. • Adjust the sewing speed with the foot controller.

f the stitch width control function.

Connect the foot controller. When you are finished sewing, press to turn off
a

Attach zigzag foot “J”.

b Memo
• Although the stitching result differs depending on
J the type of fabric being sewn and the thickness of
the thread being used, for best results, adjust the
stitch length to between 0.3 and 0.5 mm (1/64 and
1/32 inch).

c
Press to turn on the stitch width control function.

→ The machine is now set so that the stitch width can

be controlled with the sewing speed controller.

Sewing S-35
Reinforcement Stitching

Reinforcement Stitching

a
Reinforce points that will be subject to strain, such as sleeve Determine the desired length of the bar tack.
holes, inseams and pocket corners. Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot “A” to the
desired length. (The distance between the markings on

Presser foot
the presser foot scale is 5 mm (3/16 inch).)
Stitch name Stitch
Stitch number 1

Triple stretch stitch 05* J

2
Bar tack stitch 67
3

65 A
Darning stitch
1 Presser foot scale
66 2 Length of bar tack
3 5 mm (3/16 inch)
* Stitch patterns can be selected directly by pressing the • A bar tack with a maximum length of about 28 mm
numeric keys on the machine during preset utility stitch (1–1/8 inches) can be sewn.
mode. Refer to “Basic operations” section.
Attach buttonhole foot “A”.
b

Triple stretch stitching

Select stitch .
Use triple stretch stitching to reinforce sleeve holes and c
inseams.
Position the fabric so that the opening of the pocket
d faces toward you, and then lower the presser foot lever
a
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
so that the needle drops 2 mm (1/16 inch) in front of
the pocket opening.

Select stitch . 1
b

c
Start sewing. 1 2 mm (1/16 inch)
Pass the upper thread down through the hole in the
presser foot.
• When lowering the presser foot, do not push in the
Bar tack stitching front of the presser foot, otherwise the bar tack will
not be sewn with the correct size.
Bar tacks are used to reinforce points subject to strain, such as
pocket corners and openings.
As an example, the procedure for sewing bar tacks at pocket
corners is described below.

a
1 Do not reduce the gap.

S-36
 Reinforcement Stitching

e
Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as possible.
Darning

a
1 Buttonhole lever
The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the bracket
on the buttonhole foot.
S
1

UTILITY STITCHES
2
1 Buttonhole lever 1 Reinforcement stitching
2 Bracket Determine the desired length of the darning.
a
Gently hold the end of the upper thread in your left
f hand, and then start sewing.
Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot “A” to the
desired length. (The distance between the markings on
the presser foot scale is 5 mm (3/16 inch).)

2
3
Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric, and
g then cut the threads.
4
Raise the buttonhole lever to its original position.
h 1 Presser foot scale
2 Length of darning
Memo 3 5 mm (3/16 inch)
• If the fabric does not feed, for example, because it 4 7 mm (1/4 inch)
is too thick, increase the stitch length. For details,
• A bar tack with a maximum length of about 28 mm
refer to “Setting the stitch length” in the “Basic (1-1/8 inches) can be sewn.
operations” section.
→ Once sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then
stops.

b
Attach buttonhole foot “A”.

c
Select stitch or .

Sewing S-37
Reinforcement Stitching

d inch) in front of the area to be darned.

Position the fabric so that the needle is 2 mm (1/16
g then cut the threads.
Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric, and

h
Raise the buttonhole lever to its original position.
1
Memo
• If the fabric does not feed, for example, because it
2 is too thick, increase the stitch length. For details,
refer to “Setting the stitch length” in the “Basic
operations” section.
1 Tear
2 2 mm (1/16 inch)

Pass the upper thread down through the hole in the

presser foot, and then lower the presser foot.

• When lowering the presser foot, do not push in the

front of the presser foot, otherwise the darning will
not be sewn with the correct size.

a
1 Do not reduce the gap.

Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as possible.

e

a
1 Buttonhole lever
The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the bracket
on the buttonhole foot.

2
1 Buttonhole lever
2 Bracket

Gently hold the end of the upper thread in your left

f hand, and then start sewing.

S-38
 Eyelet Stitching

Eyelet Stitching
Eyelets, such as those on belts, can be sewn.
f eyelet.
Use the eyelet punch to cut a hole in the center of the

Presser foot
Stitch name Stitch
Stitch number

Eyelet stitch 69 N
S
a
Attach monogramming foot “N”.

UTILITY STITCHES
• When using the eyelet punch, place thick paper or
some other protective sheet under the fabric before
punching the hole in the fabric.

b
Select stitch . Memo
• If thin thread is used, the stitching may be too
open. If this occurs, sew the eyelet twice before
c select the desired eyelet size.
Adjust either the stitch width or the stitch length to
removing the fabric, one on top of the other.

1 2 3
1 7 mm (approx. 1/4 inch)
2 6 mm (approx. 15/64 inch)
3 5 mm (approx. 3/16 inch)
• For details, refer to “Setting the stitch width” and
“Setting the stitch length” in the “Basic operations”
section.
Lower the needle into the fabric at the beginning of the
d stitching, and then lower the presser foot lever.

Start sewing.
e

→ Once sewing is completed, the machine

automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then
stops.

Sewing S-39
Decorative Stitching

Decorative Stitching
The utility stitches contain the following decorative
stitches. Fagoting

Presser foot
Stitching across an open seam is called “fagoting”. It is used
on blouses and children's clothing. This stitch is more
Stitch name Stitch decorative when thicker thread is used.
Stitch number
Use an iron to fold the two pieces of fabric along their
a seams.
Patchwork join stitch 36
Baste the two pieces of fabric, separated by about 4
Patchwork double b mm (3/16 inch), onto thin paper or a sheet of water-
37
overlock stitch
soluble stabilizer.
Couching stitch 38 If you draw a line down the middle of the thin paper or
water-soluble stabilizer, sewing is easier.
Shell tuck edge stitch 34 J 3

Smocking stitch 39
1

Feather stitch 40

2
Fagoting cross stitch 41
1 Thin paper or water soluble stabilizer
2 Basting stitching
Satin scallop stitch 35
3 4 mm (3/16 inch)

c
48 Attach zigzag foot “J”.

50 N J
Hemstitching
52

56
Select stitch or .
d
Ladder stitch 43
Set the stitch width to 7.0 mm (1/4 inch).
e
Rick-rack stitch 44 J
Sew with the center of the presser foot aligned along
Decorative stitch 45 f the center of the two pieces of fabric.

Serpentine stitch 46 N

g
After sewing is finished, remove the paper.

S-40
 Decorative Stitching

c
Sew parallel stitching at intervals of 1 cm (3/8 inch).
Scallop stitching
The wave-shaped repeated pattern that looks like shells is
called “scalloping”. It is used on the collars of blouses and to 1
decorate the edges of projects.

Attach monogramming foot “N”.

a

1 1 cm (3/8 inch)
S
• Do not use reverse/reinforcement stitching.

UTILITY STITCHES
Select stitch .
b
• At the end of the stitching, the thread is pulled out
about 5 cm (2 inches).
Stitch along the edge of the fabric, making sure not to
c sew directly on the edge of the fabric. Pull the bobbin threads to create gathers.
d
Smooth the gathers by ironing them.

• For better results, apply spray starch onto the fabric

and press with a hot iron before it is sewn.
Select stitch , or .
Trim along the stitches. e
d
Stitch between the straight stitches.
f

• Be careful not to cut the stitches.

g
Smocking Pull out the threads for the straight stitches.

The decorative stitch created by stitching or embroidering

over gathers is called “smocking”. It is used to decorate the
front of blouses or cuffs.
The smocking stitch adds texture and elasticity to fabric.

Attach zigzag foot “J”.

a

Select the straight stitch, and then adjust the stitch

b length to 4.0 mm (3/16 inch) and loosen the thread
tension.
• For details, refer to “Setting the stitch length” and
“Setting the thread tension” in the “Basic operations”
section.
• For details, refer to “Pulling up the bobbin thread” in
the “Basic operations” section.

Sewing S-41
Decorative Stitching

Shell tuck stitching Joining

The gathers that look like shells are called “shell tucks”. They Decorative bridging stitches can be sewn over the seam
are used to decorate trims, the front of blouses or cuffs made allowance of joined fabrics. This is used when making a crazy
of thin fabrics. quilt.

Fold the fabric along the bias. Attach zigzag foot “J”.
a a

Sew together the right sides of the two pieces of fabric,

b and then open up the seam allowances.

Attach zigzag foot “J”. 2

b
1

3
1 Wrong side of fabric
Select stitch , and then increase the thread tension.
c
2 7 mm (1/4 inch) seam allowance
3 Straight stitch

d off the edge of the fabric.

Sew while making sure that the needle drops slightly
Select stitch , or .
c

d then sew over the seam with the center of the presser
Turn the fabric over so that the right side faces up, and

foot aligned with the seam.

1

1 Needle drop point

1 Right side of fabric

Unfold the fabric, and then iron the tucks down to one
e side.

S-42
 Decorative Stitching

Partially removing threads is called “drawnwork”. This gives

Heirloom stitching beautiful results with fabrics that have a loose weave.
The procedure for creating drawnwork is described below.
When sewing with the wing needle, the needle holes are
enlarged, creating a lace-like decorative stitch. This is used to
decorate hems and tablecloths on thin or medium weight
■ Drawnwork
fabrics in addition to plain weave fabrics.

a
Install the wing needle.

S
• Use a 130/705H 100/16 wing needle.

UTILITY STITCHES
Pull out several threads from two sections of the fabric,
a separated by an unfrayed section of about 4 mm (3/16
• For details on installing a needle, refer to “Replacing
the needle” in the “Basic operations” section.
• The needle threader cannot be used with the wing inch).
needle, otherwise the machine may be damaged.
Manually pass the thread through the eye of the
needle from the front to the back.
For details, refer to “Threading the needle manually
(without using the needle threader)” in the “Basic
operations” section.
Attach monogramming foot “N”.
b
1
1 4 mm (3/16 inch)

Attach monogramming foot “N”.

b

Select a stitch.
c
The stitches that can be used are , , or .

• When sewing with the wing needle, select a stitch Select stitch .
width of 6.0 mm (15/64 inch) or less. c

d
Start sewing. Sew along the center of the unfrayed section.
d

CAUTION
• When sewing with the wing needle, select a
stitch width of 6.0 mm (15/64 inch) or less,
otherwise the needle may bend or break.
• After adjusting the stitch width, slowly turn
the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise)
and check that the needle does not touch the
presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot,
the needle may bend or break.

Sewing S-43
Decorative Stitching

S-44
Decorative
sewing
This section provides instructions on sewing character stitches and decorative stitches as well as on
adjusting and editing them.
Page number starts with “D” in this section.

The screen display and machine illustration may vary slightly, depending on the machine model.

Chapter1 CHARACTER / DECORATIVE STITCHES................ D-2

CAUTION
• Before replacing the presser foot, be sure to turn off the machine, otherwise injuries may
occur if the “Start/Stop” button or any other button is pressed and the machine starts
operating. For details on changing the presser foot, refer to “Replacing the Presser Foot” in
the “Basic operations” section.
Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns

Chapter 1 CHARACTER /
DECORATIVE STITCHES
Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns

■ When selecting a character stitch

Selecting stitch patterns
a
Press repeatedly to display the icon of the desired
This machine is equipped with the decorative stitches and font.
character stitches.

■ When selecting a decorative stitch

The category contains the following four types of
stitches:

• Decorative stitches:

• Satin stitches:
• Each time the is pressed, it changes the font in
• 7 mm satin stitches: the following order.
• Cross stitch stitches: Æ Æ Æ Æ ...
Icon Font
a
Press .
Gothic

Handwriting

Outline

Japanese

→ The icon for the selected font appears in the LCD.

→ is displayed on the LCD screen.

b
Enter the number of the desired character stitch using
numeric keys, and then press .
• For number of each stitch, refer to the Quick
b
Enter the number of the desired stitch using numeric Reference Guide.
keys, and then press . • Depending on the stitch number, the stitch may be
selected without pressing “ ”.
• For number of each stitch, refer to the Quick
Reference Guide. • When a digit is incorrectly pressed, press to
• Depending on the stitch number, the stitch may be erase the entered number.
selected without pressing “ ”. → The number for the selected stitch appears on the
LCD.
• When using one-digit numbers and it is entered
incorrectly, press to erase the entered number.
→ The number for the selected stitch appears in the
LCD.

D-2
 Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns

Deleting a pattern Sewing attractive finishes

To remove a selected pattern, press on the operation To achieve attractive results when sewing
panel. character/decorative stitches, check the table below for the
proper fabric/thread/needle combinations.

Note
• Other factors, such as fabric thickness, stabilizer
material, etc., also have an effect on the stitch,
so you should always sew a few trial stitches
before beginning your project.
• It may be necessary to adjust the pattern,
depending on the type of fabric being sewn or
the sewing speed. Adjust the pattern while
sewing trial stitches on a scrap piece of fabric
that is the same as what is used in your project.
Refer to “Realigning the pattern” on page D-7.
D
• When sewing satin stitch patterns, there may be
shrinking or bunching of stitches, so be sure to

CHARACTER / DECORATIVE STITCHES

attach a stabilizer material.
• Guide the fabric with your hand to keep the
fabric feeding straight and even during sewing.

Fabric When sewing on stretch fabrics, lightweight

fabrics, or fabrics with coarse weaves, attach
stabilizer on the wrong side of the fabric. An
alternative would be to place the fabric on thin
paper such as tracing paper.
→ The selected pattern is removed.

1 Fabric
Memo 2 Stabilizer
• If a new pattern is selected without deleting the 3 Thin paper
previously selected one, the first and second Thread #50 - #60
patterns are combined. (Refer to “Combining Needle With lightweight, regular, or stretch fabrics: the Ball
patterns” on page D-5.) point needle (golden colored) 90/14
• If two patterns or more have been already With heavyweight fabrics: home sewing machine
selected, the pattern that was selected last is needle 90/14
removed. Presser foot Monogramming foot “N”.
Using zigzag foot “J” or other presser feet may
• You can delete the entire combined pattern by
give inferior results.
pressing . Twin needle You can sew with twin needle (2/11) when you
select 7 mm satin stitch pattern. In this case, use
zigzag foot “J”.

Decorative sewing D-3

Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns

Basic sewing Memo

• When sewing character stitches, the machine
a
Select a decorative/character stitch pattern. automatically sews reinforcement stitches at the
beginning and end of each character.

b
Attach monogramming foot “N”.

c
Place the fabric under the presser foot, pull the upper
thread out to the side, press (Needle position
button) to lower needle into fabric and then lower the
presser foot.

• When sewing is completed, trim any excess

thread between letters.

d
Press the “Start/Stop” button to begin sewing.

Memo
• If the fabric is pulled or pushed during sewing, the
pattern may not turn out correctly. Guide the
fabric with your hand to keep the fabric feeding
straight and even during sewing. Note
• When sewing some patterns, the needle will
e
Press the “Start/Stop” button to stop sewing. temporarily pause in the raised position while the
fabric is fed due to the operation of the needle
bar separation mechanism which is used in this
f
Press (Reverse stitch button) or (Reinforcement machine. At such times, a clicking sound
stitch button) to sew reinforcement stitches. different from the sound generated during
sewing will be heard. This sound is normal and is
not the sign of a malfunction.

D-4
 Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns

e
Use the numeric keys to enter “5”, and then press .
Combining patterns
And add “A” (No. 1) and “F” (No. 6).
You can sew names, etc., by combining character stitches.
Character stitches and decorative stitches can also be
combined.

Example:
Selecting stitches:
f
Stitch pattern Category Stitch number Press to display “ ”.

13

L 12
E 5
A
F
1
6 D
g
13
Use the numeric keys to enter “13”.

a
Press to display “ ”.

CHARACTER / DECORATIVE STITCHES

• To remove a selected pattern, press on the
operation panel. The pattern that was selected last is
b
Use the numeric keys to enter “13”. removed.

h
After combining the patterns, check the entered
characters and their order before stitching.
• For details, refer to “Checking the selected pattern”
a
on page D-6.

i
After all of the desired patterns are selected, start
sewing.
b c
→ The order in which the patterns are selected is the
1 Stitch number
order that they will be sewn.
2 Position number
3 Total number
Memo
c
Press to display “ ”. • Up to 70 patterns can be combined.
• If multiple patterns have been combined, the
sewing machine stops once all the selected
patterns displayed in the LCD have been sewn. To
repeatedly sew the combined pattern, refer to
“Repeating combined patterns” on page D-6.
• The combined pattern can be stored for later use.
For details, refer to “Saving a pattern” on
d
Use the numeric keys to enter “12”. page D-6.
• You can delete all patterns being combined by
pressing while combining patterns.
• If you mistakenly press while combining
patterns, press or , and then enter “00” by
using the numeric key. You can retrieve the
patterns that you combined before you pressed
. If necessary, save the retrieved pattern in the
machine's memory. For details, refer to “Saving a
pattern” on page D-6.

Decorative sewing D-5

Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns

→ on the LCD screen turns to , and you can

Checking the selected pattern now sew the specified pattern repeatedly.

You can check the combined patterns.

a
Press the “-” or “+” key, and confirm the pattern.
• You can check the stitch number and the order of the
patterns.

→ If pressed again, it turns to (single sewing), and

machine will stop sewing at end of combined
patterns.
a
b
Note
d c • If repeated sewing is set, the pattern is
repeatedly sewn until the sewing machine is
stopped.
e • If the sewing machine is turned off, the
repeated/single sewing setting returns to its
1 Stitch number default setting.
2 Category
3 Total number
4 Position number Saving a pattern
5 Pattern check keys
Combined patterns can be stored for later use. Since stored
Memo patterns are not lost after the sewing machine is turned off,
• The combined pattern can be stored for later use. they can be recalled at any time. Only one pattern
For details, refer to “Saving a pattern” on combination can be stored.
page D-6.
a
Create the combined pattern that you wish to store.
• For details, refer to “Combining patterns” on
page D-5.
Repeating combined patterns
b
Press on the operation panel.
When multiple stitch patterns are combined, the sewing
machine will stop stitching after the last entered pattern
number appears on screen has completed sewing. Use the
following operations to sew a combined pattern repeatedly.

a
After the patterns have been combined, press .

• Do not turn off the sewing machine while the pattern

is being stored, otherwise the pattern data may be
lost.

Memo
• When a pattern is saved in the machine where an
existing pattern is already saved, the stitch is
overwritten.
• Once the pattern has been saved in pocket, it can
not be deleted without overwriting. When you
wish to clear saved pattern, press without
selecting a pattern.

D-6
 Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns

e
Press the “-” or “+” key to adjust the vertical position.
Retrieving a pattern

a
Press once or twice until a screen of saved
patterns like the one shown below appears.

→ When a saved pattern is retrieved, the pocket

appears. → Make the necessary adjustments according to how
the pattern is sewn.
Memo
• You can check the combined patterns. For
details, refer to “Checking the selected pattern”
* If the pattern is bunched:
Press “+” to increase the vertical space in the design.
D
on page D-6.
• To add new patterns, select the desired category,

CHARACTER / DECORATIVE STITCHES

and then enter the number of the stitch.

* If the pattern has gaps:

Realigning the pattern Press “-” to decrease the vertical space in the design.

The pattern may not be sewn correctly, depending on the type

of fabric being sewn or the sewing speed. If this occurs, adjust
the pattern while sewing on a piece of scrap fabric that is the
same as what is used for your project.

a
Attach monogramming foot “N”.
f
Start the sewing machine and check the stitching.

Continue adjusting the pattern until it is sewn correctly.

Memo
• To finish realigning the pattern, press , ,
or any of the numeric keys.
b
Press , and then enter “99” with the numeric keys. • After the pattern is realigned, the patterns
selected before realignment are deleted. To
retrieve the patterns selected before realignment,
c
Start sewing. press or , and then enter “00” with the
numeric keys.
→ The sewing machine stops after it has finished sewing
the pattern.

d
Check the sewn pattern.
If the part of the pattern indicated in the illustration is
sewn uniformly, the pattern is correctly aligned.

If the pattern is not sewn correctly, follow the steps

below to align the stitching.

Decorative sewing D-7

Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns

D-8
 Appendix
This section provides important information for operating this machine. Please read this section to find
troubleshooting tips and pointers as well as how to keep your machine in the best working order.
Page number starts with “A” in this section.

Chapter1 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING ........ A-2

Care and Maintenance

Chapter 1 MAINTENANCE AND

TROUBLESHOOTING
Care and Maintenance

Restrictions on oiling Cleaning the machine surface

In order to prevent damaging this machine, it must not be If the surface of the machine is dirty, lightly soak a cloth in
oiled by the user. neutral detergent, squeeze it out firmly, and then wipe the
This machine was manufactured with the necessary amount surface of the machine. After cleaning it once with a damp
of oil applied to ensure correct operation, making periodic cloth, wipe it again with a dry cloth.
oiling unnecessary.
If problems occur, such as difficulty turning the handwheel or
an unusual noise, immediately stop using the machine, and
contact your authorized Baby Lock retailer.
CAUTION
• Unplug the power cord before cleaning the
machine, otherwise injuries or an electric
shock may occur.
Precautions on storing the machine
Do not store the machine in any of the locations described
below, otherwise damage to the machine may result, for Cleaning the race
example, rust caused by condensation.
Sewing performance will suffer if lint and dust collects in the
• Exposed to extremely high temperatures bobbin case, therefore, it should be cleaned regularly.
• Exposed to extremely low temperatures
Press (Needle position button) to raise the needle.
• Exposed to extreme temperature changes a
• Exposed to high humidity or steam
Turn off the machine.
• Near a flame, heater or air conditioner b
• Outdoors or exposed to direct sunlight
Unplug the power cord from the power supply jack on
• Exposed to extremely dusty or oily environments c the right side of the machine.

Note
• In order to extend the life of this machine,
periodically turn it on and use it. CAUTION
Storing this machine for an extended period of • Unplug the power cord before cleaning the
time without using it may reduce its efficiency. machine, otherwise injuries or an electric
shock may occur.

d foot and presser foot holder.

Cleaning the LCD screen Raise the presser foot to remove the needle, presser

If the screen is dirty, gently wipe it with a soft, dry cloth. Do • For details, refer to “Replacing the needle” and
not use organic solvents or detergents. “Replacing the Presser Foot” in the “Basic
operations” section.
Note Remove the flat bed attachment if it is attached.
e
• Do not wipe the LCD screen with a damp cloth.

Memo
• Occasionally, condensation may form on the LCD
screen or it may become fogged up; however, this
is not a malfunction. After a while, the cloudiness
will disappear.

A-2
 Care and Maintenance

• Align the S and z marks.

f
Remove the needle plate cover.
Grasp both sides of the needle plate cover, and then
slide it toward you.

a
1 Needle plate cover 1 S mark
2 z mark
Remove the bobbin case.
g
3 Bobbin case
Grasp the bobbin case, and then pull it out. • Make sure that the indicated points are aligned
before installing the bobbin case.

j needle plate, and then slide the cover back on.

Insert the tabs on the needle plate cover into the

1 Bobbin case
1 A
Use the cleaning brush or a vacuum cleaner to remove
h any lint and dust from the race and the surrounding

MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING

a
area.
1 Needle plate cover

CAUTION
• Never use a bobbin case that is scratched,
otherwise the upper thread may become
tangled, the needle may break or sewing
performance may suffer. For a new bobbin
case, contact your nearest authorized Baby
1 Cleaning brush Lock retailer.
2 Race • Be sure that the bobbin case is correctly
• Do not apply oil to the bobbin case. installed, otherwise the needle may break.

Insert the bobbin case so that the S mark on the

i bobbin case aligns with the z mark on the machine.

a b

Appendix A-3
Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting
If the machine stops operating correctly, check the ■ Remedy/check details
following possible problems before requesting service. Correctly install the bobbin thread.
You can solve most problems by yourself. Visit us at
Turn off the machine, and then raise the presser foot
a lever.
“ www.babylock.com ”.
If the problem persists, contact your authorized Baby Lock
retailer. Remove the bobbin from the bobbin case.
b

Frequent troubleshooting topics Place the bobbin in the bobbin case so that the thread
c unwinds in the correct direction.
Detailed causes and remedies for common troubleshooting
• Hold the bobbin with your right hand with the thread
topics are described below. Be sure to refer to this before unwinding to the left, and hold the end of the thread
contacting us. with your left hand.
Then, with your right hand, place the bobbin in the
Upper thread tightened up page A-4 bobbin case.

Tangled thread on wrong side of fabric page A-5

Incorrect thread tension page A-6

Fabric is caught in the machine and cannot

page A-7
be removed

If the thread becomes tangled under the

page A-10
bobbin winder seat

Error message “E06” appears in the LCD page A-11 If the bobbin is inserted with the thread unwinding in
the wrong direction, sewing will be done with an
incorrect thread tension.
Upper thread tightened up
d pass the thread through the slit in the needle plate
While holding the bobbin in place with your finger,

■ Symptom cover.

• The upper thread appears as a single continuous line. • Hold down the bobbin with your right hand, and
then pull the end of the thread around the tab with
• The lower thread is visible from the upper side of the your left hand.
fabric. (Refer to the illustration below.)
• The upper thread has tightened up, and comes out
when pulled.
• The upper thread has tightened up, and wrinkles
appear in the fabric.
• The upper thread tension is tight, and the results do
not change even after the thread tension is adjusted.
1 Tab
2 Hold down the bobbin with your right hand.

1 Wrong side of fabric

2 Bobbin thread visible from right side of fabric
3 Upper thread
4 Right side of fabric
5 Bobbin thread

■ Cause
Incorrect bobbin threading
If the bobbin thread is incorrectly threaded, instead of the
appropriate tension being applied to the bobbin thread, it
is pulled through the fabric when the upper thread is
pulled up. For this reason, the thread is visible from the
right side of the fabric.

A-4
 Troubleshooting

Pull the thread to pass it through the slit in the needle ■ Remedy/check details
plate cover, then cut it with the cutter. Remove the tangled thread, and then correct the upper
threading.

Remove the tangled thread. If it cannot be removed,

a cut the thread with scissors.

• For details, refer to “Cleaning the race” on page A-2.

Remove the upper thread from the machine.

b

• If the bobbin was removed from the bobbin case,

refer to “Installing the bobbin” in the “Basic
operations” section and “Remedy/check details” in
the section “Upper thread tightened up” on page A-4
to correctly install the bobbin.
Refer to the following steps to correct the upper
c threading. Raise the presser foot using the presser foot
lever.

3 Slit
4 Cutter
Sewing with the correct thread tension is possible after
the bobbin has been correctly installed in the bobbin
A
1
case.

MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING

Tangled thread on wrong side of fabric
1 Presser foot lever
→ The upper thread shutter opens so the machine can
■ Symptom be threaded.

• The thread becomes tangled on the wrong side of the • If the presser foot is not raised, the machine cannot
fabric. be threaded correctly.
Press (Needle position button) once or twice to
d raise the needle.

→ The needle is correctly raised when the mark on the

handwheel is at the top, as shown below. Check the
handwheel and, if this mark is not at this position,
press (Needle position button) until it is.
• After starting sewing, a rattling noise is made and
sewing cannot continue.
• Looking under the fabric, there is tangled thread in 1
the bobbin case.

1 Mark on handwheel

Turn off the machine.

e

■ Cause
Incorrect upper threading
If the upper thread is incorrectly threaded, the upper
thread passed through the fabric cannot be firmly pulled
up and the upper thread becomes tangled in the bobbin
case, causing a rattling noise.

Appendix A-5
Troubleshooting

f pull the thread with your left hand, and then pass the
While holding the thread lightly with your right hand,
j
Slide the thread behind the needle bar thread guide.
The thread can easily be passed behind the needle bar
thread behind the thread guide cover and to the front. thread guide by holding the thread in your left hand,
then feeding the thread with your right hand, as shown.
1 Make sure that the thread is passed through to the left of
the tab of the needle bar thread guide.

1 Thread guide cover 1

While holding the thread lightly with your right hand, 1 Needle bar thread guide
g pass the thread under the thread guide plate, and then 2 Tab
pull it up.
k Continue with the procedure in “Threading the
Next, use the needle threader to thread the needle.

needle” in the “Basic operations” section.

Incorrect thread tension

■ Symptoms
• Symptom 1: The bobbin thread is visible from the
right side of the fabric. (Refer to illustration below)
1 Thread guide plate • Symptom 2: The upper thread appears as a straight
Pass the thread through the thread channel in the order line on the right side of the fabric.
h shown below. • Symptom 3: The upper thread is visible from the
wrong side of the fabric. (Refer to illustration below)
• Symptom 4: The bobbin thread appears as a straight
line on the wrong side of the fabric.
1
• Symptom 5: The stitching on the wrong side of the
fabric is loose or has slack.

Symptom 1

1 Shutter
Symptom 3
Lower the presser foot.
i

1 Wrong side of fabric

2 Bobbin thread visible from right side of fabric
3 Upper thread
4 Right side of fabric
5 Bobbin thread
6 Upper thread visible from wrong side of fabric

A-6
 Troubleshooting

■ Cause/remedy/check details • If the upper thread is visible from the wrong side of
the fabric
Cause 1 Turn the thread tension dial to the right to increase
The machine is not correctly threaded. the tension of the upper thread.
<With symptoms 1 and 2 described above>
The bobbin threading is incorrect.
Return the upper thread tension to the standard setting,
and then refer to “Upper thread tightened up” on page A-4
to correct the threading.

<With symptoms 3 and 5 described above>

The upper threading is incorrect. Fabric is caught in the machine and cannot
Return the upper thread tension to the standard setting,
and then refer to “Tangled thread on wrong side of fabric”
be removed
on page A-5 to correct the upper threading.
If the fabric is caught in the machine and cannot be removed,
Cause 2 the thread may have become tangled under the needle plate.
A needle and thread appropriate for the fabric are not Follow the procedure described below to remove the fabric
being used. from the machine. If the operation cannot be completed
The machine needle that should be used depends on the according to this procedure, instead of attempting to remove it
type of fabric sewn and the thread thickness. forcefully, contact your nearest authorized Baby Lock retailer.
If a needle and thread appropriate for the fabric are not
being used, the thread tension will not be adjusted
correctly, causing wrinkles in the fabric or skipped
stitches.
■ Removing the fabric from the machine

a
Immediately stop the machine.
A
• Refer to “Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations” in the

MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING

Turn off the machine.
b
“Basic operations” section to check that a needle and
thread appropriate for the fabric are being used.

Cause 3 Remove the needle.

An appropriate upper tension is not selected. c
If the needle is lowered into the fabric, turn the
The setting selected for the upper thread tension is not handwheel away from you (clockwise) to raise the
appropriate. needle out of the fabric, and then remove the needle.
Refer to “Setting the thread tension” in the “Basic
operations” section to select an appropriate thread • Refer to “Replacing the needle” in the “Basic
tension. operations” section.
The appropriate thread tension differs depending on the Remove the presser foot and presser foot holder.
type of fabric and thread being used. d
* Adjust the thread tension while test sewing on a • Refer to “Replacing the presser foot” and “Removing
piece of scrap fabric that is the same as that used in and attaching the presser foot holder” in the “Basic
your project. operations” section.
Lift up the fabric and cut the threads below it.
Note e
If the fabric can be removed, remove it. Continue with
• If the upper threading and bobbin threading are the following steps to clean the race.
incorrect, the thread tension cannot be adjusted
Remove the needle plate cover.
f
correctly. Check the upper threading and bobbin
threading first, and then adjust the thread
tension.

• If the bobbin thread is visible from the right side of

the fabric
Turn the thread tension dial to the left to decrease the
tension of the upper thread.

1
1 Needle plate cover
• Refer to “Cleaning the race” on page A-2.

Appendix A-7
Troubleshooting

g bobbin.
Cut out the tangled threads, and then remove the
Note
• Be careful not to drop the removed screws in the
machine.

k threads, and then remove the needle plate.

Slightly lift up the needle plate, cut any tangled

Remove the fabric and threads from the needle plate.

h
Remove the bobbin case.
If threads remain in the bobbin case, remove them.

If the fabric cannot be removed, even after completing

these steps, contact your nearest authorized Baby Lock
retailer.

Remove any threads in the race and around the feed

l dogs.

1 Bobbin case Turn the handwheel to raise the feed dogs.

m
Use the cleaning brush or a vacuum cleaner mini
i attachment to remove any lint or dust from the race
Align the two screw holes in the needle plate with the
and its surrounding area. n two holes at the needle plate mounting base, and then
fit the needle plate onto the machine.

Lightly finger-tighten the screw on the right side of the

o needle plate. Then, use the L-shaped (or disc-shaped)
screwdriver to firmly tighten the screw on the left side.
Finally, firmly tighten the screw on the right side.

1 Cleaning brush
2 Race

If the fabric could be removed. Continue with step p.

If the fabric could not be removed. Continue with step j.

Turn the handwheel to check that the feed dogs move

Note smoothly and do not contact the edges of the slots in the
• Compressed can air is not recommended to be needle plate.
used.

Use the included L-shaped (or disc-shaped)

j screwdriver to loosen the two screws on the needle
plate.

1 Correct position of feed dogs

2 Incorrect position of feed dogs

Note
• Be careful not to drop the removed screws in the
machine.

A-8
 Troubleshooting

Insert the bobbin case so that the S mark on the

p bobbin case aligns with the z mark on the machine. Note
• After completing this procedure, continue with
the following procedure in “Checking machine
operations” to check that the machine is
a operating correctly.

Memo
• Since the needle may have been damaged when
the fabric was caught in the machine, we
b
recommend replacing it with a new one.
a b
■ Checking machine operations
If the needle plate has been removed, check machine
operations to confirm that installation has been completed
correctly.

Turn on the machine.

a
• Align the S and z marks.

b
Select stitch .
A
Note

MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING

• Do not yet install the presser foot and thread.

Slowly turn the handwheel toward you

c (counterclockwise), and look from all sides to check
1 S mark
that the needle falls at the center of the opening in the
2 z mark
needle plate.
3 Bobbin case
If the needle contacts the needle plate, remove the
• Make sure that the indicated points are aligned
needle plate, and then install it again, starting with step
before installing the bobbin case.
m in “Removing the fabric from the machine” on

page A-7.

CAUTION
• Never use a bobbin case that is scratched,
otherwise the upper thread may become
tangled, the needle may break or sewing
performance may suffer.
• Make sure that you fit the bobbin case
properly, otherwise the needle may break.

Attach the needle plate cover according to step j in

q “Cleaning the race” on page A-2. 1 Opening in the needle plate
2 Handwheel

r
Check the condition of the needle, and then install it.
Select stitch . At this time, increase the stitch length
d
If the needle is in a poor condition, for example, if it is
bent, be sure to install a new needle. and width to their maximum settings.
• Refer to “Checking the needle” and “Replacing the • For details on changing the settings, refer to “Setting
needle” in the “Basic operations” section. the stitch width” and “Setting the stitch length” in the
“Basic operations” section.

CAUTION Slowly turn the handwheel toward you

e (counterclockwise) and check that the needle bar and
• Never use bent needles. Bent needles can feed dogs operate correctly.
easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
If the needle or feed dogs contact the needle plate, the
machine may be malfunctioning; therefore, contact
your nearest authorized Baby Lock retailer.

Appendix A-9
Troubleshooting

f presser foot.
Turn off the machine, and then install the bobbin and

• Refer to “Installing the bobbin” and “Replacing the

presser foot” in the “Basic operations” section.
CAUTION
• Do not remove the bobbin winder seat even if
Correctly thread the machine. the thread become tangled under the bobbin
g winder seat. It may result in injuries.
• For details on threading the machine, refer to “Upper • Do not remove the screw on the bobbin
Threading” in the “Basic operations” section. winder guide post, otherwise the machine may
be damaged; you cannot wind off the thread
Memo by removing the screw.
• The thread may have become tangled as a result
of incorrect upper threading. Make sure that the 1
machine is correctly threaded.

Perform trial sewing with cotton fabric.

h

Note
• Incorrect sewing may be the result of incorrect
upper threading or sewing thin fabrics. If there
1 Screw of the bobbin winder guide post
are poor results from the trial sewing, check the
upper threading or the type of fabric being used. If the thread become tangled under the bobbin winder
a seat, press the “Start/Stop” button once to stop the
bobbin winding.
If the thread becomes tangled under the When the foot controller is plugged in, remove your
bobbin winder seat foot from the foot controller.

Cut the thread with scissors beside the bobbin-winding

If the bobbin winding starts when the thread is not passed b thread guide.
under the pretension disk of the bobbin-winding thread guide
correctly, the thread may become tangled under the bobbin
winder seat. 1
In such a case, wind off the thread according to the following
procedure.

2
1 1 Bobbin-winding thread guide

c remove the bobbin from the shaft and cut the thread
1 Thread Slide the bobbin winder shaft to the left, and then
2 Bobbin winder seat
leading to the bobbin in order to be able to completely
remove the bobbin from shaft.

A-10
 Troubleshooting

d the thread clockwise with your right hand as shown

Hold the thread end with your left hand, and wind off
Error message “E06” appears in the LCD
below.
If the error message “E06” appears in the LCD with the
occurrence of one of the following symptoms, follow the
procedure below to solve the problem.

■ Symptoms
• Symptom 1: The machine rattles and then stops just
after sewing is started.
• Symptom 2: The upper thread is tangled, for
example, in the race, or fabric is caught in the
machine.
• Symptom 3: The needle breaks, or the needle bends
and thus hits the needle plate.
• Symptom 4: The fabric does not feed.

■ Symptom 1: The machine rattles and then stops

Wind the bobbin again.
e
just after sewing is started.

Note
• Make sure that the thread passes under the
Cause
• The upper thread is not threaded correctly.
• The thread take-up lever is not threaded.
A
pretension disk of the bobbin-winding thread • When the machine stops just after sewing is started,

MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING

guide correctly. the upper thread may not be threaded correctly.

Note
• If the needle is not raised, the upper thread
cannot be threaded correctly. Be sure to press
(Needle position button) to raise the needle
before threading the upper thread.

Remedy
Thread the upper thread again correctly by following the
procedure below.

Turn off the machine.

a

If the thread is tangled, remove the tangled thread.

b
• Refer to “Cleaning the race” on page A-2 and
“Tangled thread on wrong side of fabric” on page A-
5.

Remove the upper thread from the machine.

c

Turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) to

d check if the handwheel moves smoothly.

If the handwheel moves smoothly Continue with step j.

If the handwheel does not move

Continue with step e.
smoothly

Remove the needle plate cover, and then remove the

e bobbin and bobbin case.

Insert the bobbin case so that the S mark on the

f bobbin case aligns with the z mark on the machine.
• Refer to “Cleaning the race” on page A-2.

Attach the needle plate cover.

g
• Refer to “Cleaning the race” on page A-2.

Appendix A-11
Troubleshooting

h
Set the bobbin in the bobbin case.
k
Thread the machine correctly.
• Refer to “Cleaning the race” on page A-2. • For details on threading the machine, refer to “Upper
Threading” in the “Basic operations” section.
If the needle is bent, replace it with a new one.
i
• Refer to “Replacing the needle” in the “Basic ■ Symptom 3: The needle breaks, or the needle
operations” section. bends and thus hits the needle plate.

j position button) to raise the needle.

Turn on the machine, and then press (Needle
Cause
You have not used the right combination of fabric, thread
• Refer to “Upper Threading” in the “Basic operations” and needle.
section.
Remedy
Thread the machine correctly.
k Choose a thread and needle that are appropriate for the
• For details on threading the machine, refer to “Upper type of fabric.
Threading” in the “Basic operations” section.
• Refer to “Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations” in the
“Basic operations” section.
■ Symptom 2: The upper thread is tangled, for
example, in the race, or fabric is caught in the ■ Symptom 4: The fabric does not feed.
machine.
Cause 1
Cause The thread has become clogged as the stitch is too fine.
Thread is tangled below the needle plate.
Remedy 1
Remedy Lengthen the stitch length.
Remove the fabric and reset the thread and bobbin by
• Refer to “Setting the stitch width” and “Setting the
following the procedure below.
stitch length” in the “Basic operations” section.

a
Turn off the machine.
Cause 2
Feed dog is in down position.

b
Remove the fabric from the machine.
Remedy 2
• Refer to “Fabric is caught in the machine and cannot Raise feed dog.
be removed” on page A-7.
• Refer to “Free motion quilting” in the “Sewing”
Remove the upper thread and bobbin.
c
section.
• Refer to “Fabric is caught in the machine and cannot
be removed” on page A-7.
Remove the bobbin case.
d
• Refer to “Fabric is caught in the machine and cannot
be removed” on page A-7.
If threads remain in the bobbin case, remove it.
e
• Refer to “Fabric is caught in the machine and cannot
be removed” on page A-7.

Insert the bobbin case so that the S mark on the

f bobbin case aligns with the z mark on the machine.
• Refer to “Cleaning the race” on page A-2.

g
Attach the needle plate cover.
• Refer to “Cleaning the race” on page A-2.

Set the bobbin in the bobbin case.

h
• Refer to “Cleaning the race” on page A-2.

If the needle is bent, replace it with a new one.

i
• Refer to “Replacing the needle” in the “Basic
operations” section.
Turn on the machine, and then press (Needle
j position button) to raise the needle.

• Refer to “Upper Threading” in the “Basic operations”

section.

A-12
 Troubleshooting

List of symptoms

■ Getting ready
Symptom Probable Cause Remedy Reference

Cannot thread the Needle is not in the correct position. Press the “Needle position” button to raise the B-4
needle. needle.

Needle is installed incorrectly. Reinstall the needle correctly. B-26

Needle is turned, bent or the point is dull. Replace the needle. B-26

Upper threading is incorrect. Check the steps for threading the machine and B-18
rethread the machine.

The needle threader hook is bent and does not Contact your authorized Baby Lock retailer. –
pass through the eye of the needle.

The needle threader lever cannot be moved or Contact your authorized Baby Lock retailer. –
returned to its original position.

A
A size 65/9 needle is being used. The needle is incompatible with the needle B-21
threader. Manually pass the thread through the
eye of the needle.

Bobbin thread The thread is not passed through the bobbin Correctly pass the thread through the bobbin B-12
does not wind winding thread guide correctly. winding thread guide.

MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING

neatly on the
bobbin. Bobbin spins slowly. Move the sewing speed controller to the right B-12
so that the speed will be increased.

The thread that was pulled out was not wound Wind the thread that was pulled off around the B-12
onto the bobbin correctly. bobbin 5 or 6 times clockwise.

The empty bobbin was not set on the pin Set the empty bobbin on the pin and slowly turn B-12
properly. the bobbin until you hear it click in place.

While winding the You have not wound the bobbin thread properly. After removing the thread wound below the B-12, A-10
bobbin, the bobbin While initially winding thread on the bobbin the bobbin winder seat, wind the bobbin correctly.
thread was wound bobbin thread is not properly inserted into the Follow the drawn images on the top of the
below the bobbin guides. machine for guidance when threading the
winder seat. machine for bobbin winding.

The bobbin thread Needle is turned, bent or the point is dull. Replace the needle. B-26
cannot be pulled
Bobbin is set incorrectly. Reset the bobbin correctly. B-15
up.

Nothing appears in Main power switch is not turned on. Turn the main power to ON. B-9
the LCD.
The plug of the power cord is not inserted into Insert the plug of the power cord into an B-9
an electrical outlet. electrical outlet.

The LCD screen is Condensation has formed on the LCD screen. After a while, the cloudiness will disappear. –
fogged up.

The operation keys A glove is worn when the keys are pressed. Directly touch the operation keys with your B-4
do not respond. The keys are pressed with a fingernail. finger.
A non-electrostatic touch pen is being used. When using a commercially available touch pen,
make sure that it is compatible with capacitive
sensing.

The operation keys The sensitivity of the operation keys is not set Adjust the sensitivity of the operation keys. B-11
do not respond, or for the user.
the sensitivity is
too strong.

The sewing light The sewing light is damaged. Contact your authorized Baby Lock retailer. –
does not come on.

Appendix A-13
Troubleshooting

■ While sewing
Symptom Probable Cause Remedy Reference

Machine does not “Start/Stop” button was not pressed. Press the “Start/Stop” button. B-32
operate.
The bobbin winder shaft is pushed to the right. Move the bobbin winder shaft to the left. B-12

There is no pattern selected. Select a pattern. B-31

Presser foot is not lowered. Lower the presser foot. B-32

“Start/Stop” button was pushed with the foot Remove the foot controller, or use the foot B-33
controller attached. controller to operate the machine.

The “Start/Stop” button was pressed while the Use the foot controller instead of the “Start/ B-33
machine is set for the sewing speed controller Stop” button to operate the machine, or press
to control the zigzag stitch width. to turn off the width control function.

Needle breaks. Needle is installed incorrectly. Reinstall the needle correctly. B-26

Needle clamp screw is not tightened. Tighten the needle clamp screw. B-26

Needle is turned or bent. Replace the needle. B-26

Using improper needle or thread for the Check the “Fabric/Thread/Needle B-25
selected fabric. Combinations” chart.

Wrong presser foot was used. Use the recommended presser foot. B-29

Upper thread tension is too tight. Adjust the thread tension setting. B-37

Fabric is pulled during sewing. Do not pull the fabric during sewing. –

Spool cap is set incorrectly. Check the method for attaching the spool cap, B-12
then reattach the spool cap.

There are scratches around the opening in the Replace the needle plate, or consult your A-7
needle plate. authorized Baby Lock retailer.

* There is a notch on the left side of the

opening in the needle plate. This is not a
scratch.

1 Notch

There are scratches around the opening in the Replace the presser foot, or consult your B-28
presser foot. authorized Baby Lock retailer.

There are scratches on the bobbin case. Replace the bobbin case, or consult your A-2
authorized Baby Lock retailer.

Needle is defective. Replace the needle. B-26

A bobbin designed specifically for this machine Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only B-12
is not used. use a bobbin designed specifically for this
machine.

Upper threading is incorrect. Check the steps for threading the machine and B-18
rethread the machine.

Bobbin is set incorrectly. Reset the bobbin thread correctly. B-15

Presser foot is attached incorrectly. Attach the presser foot correctly. B-28

Screw of the presser foot holder is loose. Securely tighten the screw of the presser foot. B-29

Fabric is too thick. Use fabric that the needle can pierce when the B-25, S-4
handwheel is turned.

Fabric is fed forcefully when sewing thick fabric Allow the fabric to be fed without being S-4
or thick seams. forcefully pushed.

A-14
 Troubleshooting

Symptom Probable Cause Remedy Reference

Needle breaks. Stitch length is too short. Adjust the stitch length. B-36

Bobbin thread is incorrectly wound. Use a correctly wound bobbin. B-12

Upper thread Machine is not threaded correctly (used the Rethread the machine correctly. B-18
breaks. wrong spool cap, spool cap is loose, the thread
did not catch the needle bar threader, etc.).

Knotted or tangled thread is being used. Remove any knots or tangles. –

The selected needle is not appropriate for the Select a needle that is appropriate for the type B-25
thread being used. of thread being used.

Upper thread tension is too tight. Adjust the thread tension. B-37

Thread is tangled. Use scissors, etc., to cut the tangled thread and A-5
remove it from the race, etc.

Needle is turned, bent or the point is dull. Replace the needle. B-26

Needle is installed incorrectly. Reinstall the needle correctly. B-26

There are scratches around the opening in the Replace the needle plate, or consult your A-7
needle plate.

* There is a notch on the left side of the

opening in the needle plate. This is not a
authorized Baby Lock retailer.
A
scratch.

MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING

a

1 Notch

There are scratches around the opening in the Replace the presser foot, or consult your B-28
presser foot. authorized Baby Lock retailer.

There are scratches on the bobbin case. Replace the bobbin case, or consult your A-2
authorized Baby Lock retailer.

Using improper needle or thread for the Check the “Fabric/Thread/Needle B-25
selected fabric. Combinations” chart.

While sewing, the thread became knotted or Rethread upper and lower thread. B-12, B-18
tangled.

A bobbin designed specifically for this machine Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only B-12
is not used. use a bobbin designed specifically for this
machine.

The thread is Upper threading is incorrect. Check the steps for threading the machine and B-18, A-5
tangled on the rethread the machine.
wrong side of the Be sure that the presser foot is in the raised
fabric. position when threading the machine so that the
upper thread sets properly in the upper tension.

Using improper needle or thread for the Check the “Fabric/Thread/Needle B-25
selected fabric. Combinations” chart.

The upper thread is The bobbin thread is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the bobbin thread. B-15, A-4
too tight.

Appendix A-15
Troubleshooting

Symptom Probable Cause Remedy Reference

Bobbin thread Bobbin is set incorrectly. Reset the bobbin correctly. B-15
breaks.
Bobbin thread is incorrectly wound. Use a correctly wound bobbin. B-12

There are scratches on the bobbin or it doesn’t Replace the bobbin. B-15
rotate properly.

Thread is tangled. Use scissors, etc. to cut the tangled thread and A-7
remove it from the race, etc.

A bobbin designed specifically for this machine Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only B-12
is not used. use a bobbin designed specifically for this
machine.

Fabric puckers. There is a mistake in the upper or bobbin Check the steps for threading the machine and B-18
threading. rethread it correctly.

Spool cap is set incorrectly. Check the method for attaching the spool cap, B-18
then reattach the spool cap.

Using improper needle or thread for the Check the “Fabric/Thread/Needle B-25
selected fabric. Combinations” chart.

Needle is turned, bent or the point is dull. Replace the needle. B-26

Stitches are too long when sewing thin fabrics. Shorten the stitch length. B-36

Thread tension is set incorrectly. Adjust the thread tension. B-37

Wrong presser foot. Use the correct presser foot. B-29

Skipped stitches Machine is threaded incorrectly. Check the steps for threading the machine and B-18
rethread it correctly.

Using improper needle or thread for the Check the “Fabric/Thread/Needle B-25
selected fabric. Combinations” chart.

Needle is turned, bent or the point is dull. Replace the needle. B-26

Needle is installed incorrectly. Reinstall the needle correctly. B-26

The needle is worn/damaged. Replace the needle. B-26

Dust or lint has collected under the needle Remove the dust or lint with the brush. A-2
plate.

Thin or stretch fabrics are being sewn. Sew with one sheet of thin paper under the S-4, D-3
fabric.

No stitching Needle is turned, bent or the point is dull. Replace the needle. B-26

Bobbin is set incorrectly. Reset the bobbin thread correctly. B-15

Upper threading is incorrect. Check the steps for threading the machine and B-18
rethread the machine.

High-pitched Dust or lint is caught in the feed dogs. Remove the dust or lint. A-2
sound while
Pieces of thread are caught in the race. Clean the race. A-2
sewing
Upper threading is incorrect. Check the steps for threading the machine and B-18
rethread the machine.

A bobbin designed specifically for this machine Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only B-12
is not used. use a bobbin designed specifically for this
machine.

There are needle holes or friction scratches in Replace the bobbin case, or consult your A-2
the bobbin case. authorized Baby Lock retailer.

A-16
 Troubleshooting

Symptom Probable Cause Remedy Reference

Fabric does not Feed dogs are set in the down position. Slide the feed dog position switch to the right B-2
feed through the .
machine.
Stitches are too close together. Lengthen the stitch length setting. B-36

Wrong presser foot was used. Use the correct presser foot. B-29

Needle is turned, bent or the point is dull. Replace the needle. B-26

Thread is entangled. Cut the entangled thread and remove it from the A-7
race.

Zigzag foot “J” is slanted on a thick seam at the Use the presser foot locking pin (black button S-4
beginning of stitching. on the left side) on zigzag foot “J” to keep the
presser foot level while sewing.

Presser foot pressure is set incorrectly for Adjust the presser foot pressure with the B-38
fabric. presser foot pressure dial.

The fabric feeds in The feed mechanism is damaged. Contact your authorized Baby Lock retailer. –
the opposite
direction.

The needle
contacts the
needle plate.
The needle clamp screw is loose. Firmly tighten the needle clamp screw. If the
needle is bent or blunt, replace it with a new
one.
B-26
A
Needle is turned, bent or the point is dull. Replace the needle. B-26

MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING

Fabric being sewn Thread is tangled below the needle plate. Lift up the fabric and cut the threads below it, A-7
with the machine and clean the race.
cannot be
removed.

A broken needle – Turn off the machine, and then remove the A-7
has fallen into the needle plate. If the needle that fell into the
machine. machine can be seen, use tweezers to remove
it. After removing the needle, return the needle
plate to its original position and insert a new
needle.
Before turning on the machine, slowly turn the
handwheel toward you to check that it turns
smoothly and that the new needle enters
through the center of the needle plate opening.
If the handwheel does not turn smoothly or the
needle that fell into the machine cannot be
removed, contact your authorized Baby Lock
retailer.

The handwheel Thread is tangled in the bobbin case. Remove the tangled thread from the bobbin A-5, A-7
feels sluggish case. Re-install the bobbin case so it is
when it is turned. correctly positioned.

The stitch is not The presser foot that is used is not appropriate Attach the presser foot that is appropriate for B-29
sewn correctly. for the type of stitch that you wish to sew. the type of stitch that you wish to sew.

The thread tension is incorrect. Adjust the tension of the upper thread. B-37, A-6

The thread is tangled, for example, in the Remove the tangle thread. If the thread is A-7
bobbin case. tangled in the bobbin case, clean the race.

Feed dogs are set in the down position. Slide the feed dog position switch to the right B-2
.

Appendix A-17
Troubleshooting

■ After sewing

Symptom Probable Cause Remedy Reference

Thread tension is Upper threading is incorrect. Check the steps for threading the machine and B-18
incorrect. rethread the machine.

Bobbin is set incorrectly. Reset the bobbin. (If needle plate was removed, B-15, A-2
reinstall needle plate and tighten screws prior to
installing bobbin case. Check to make sure
needle enter through the center of needle plate
opening.)

Using improper needle or thread for the Check the “Fabric/Thread/Needle B-25
selected fabric. Combinations” chart.

Presser foot holder is not attached correctly. Reattach the presser foot holder correctly. B-29

Thread tension is set incorrectly. Adjust the thread tension. B-37, A-6

Bobbin thread is incorrectly wound. Use a correctly wound bobbin. B-12

Needle is turned, bent or the point is dull. Replace the needle. B-26

A bobbin designed specifically for this machine Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only B-12
is not used. use a bobbin designed specifically for this
machine.

Character or Pattern adjustment settings were set incorrectly. Revise the pattern adjustment settings. D-7
decorative patterns
are misaligned.

Pattern does not Wrong presser foot was used. Attach the correct presser foot. B-29
turn out.
Did not use a stabilizer material on thin fabrics Attach a stabilizer material. S-4, D-3
or stretch fabrics.

Thread tension is set incorrectly. Adjust the thread tension. B-37, A-6

Fabric was pulled, pushed or fed at an angle Sew while guiding the fabric with your hands so B-32
while it was being sewn. that the fabric is fed in a straight line.

The thread is tangled, for example, in the Remove the tangle thread. If the thread is A-7
bobbin case. tangled in the bobbin case, clean the race.

A-18
 Troubleshooting

Error messages
If the “Start/Stop” button is pressed before the machine is correctly set up or if an operation is performed incorrectly, an error
message appears in the LCD. Follow the instructions that appear. The message will disappear if or is pressed while the
message is displayed.

Error Messages Cause Solution

1 This message is displayed when a button, such as Lower the presser foot lever before continuing the
the “Start/Stop” button, was pressed while the operation.
presser foot was raised.
2 This message is displayed when the buttonhole lever Lift the buttonhole lever before continuing the
is down, a stitch other than a buttonhole is selected, operation.
and a button, such as the “Start/Stop” button, is
pressed.
3 This message is displayed when the buttonhole lever Lower the buttonhole lever before continuing the
is up, a buttonhole stitch is selected, and a button, operation.
such as the “Start/Stop” button, is pressed.
4 This message is displayed when a button, such as Move the bobbin winder shaft to the left before
the Reverse/reinforcement stitch button, was continuing the operation.
pressed while the bobbin winder shaft is moved to

5
the right.
This message is displayed when the “Start/Stop”
button was pressed while the foot controller was
connected.
Disconnect the foot controller, and then press the
“Start/Stop” button. Otherwise, operate the machine
by using the foot controller.
A
6 The motor locked up because the thread became Clean the race to remove the tangled thread (refer to

MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING

tangled, or the needle bent and thus hit the needle page A-2).
plate. Check the needle. If the needle is bent or broken,
replace the needle. For details, refer to “Checking the
needle” and “Replacing the needle” in the “Basic
operations” section.
If both of the above fail, refer to “Error message
“E06” appears in the LCD” on page A-11.
7 This message is displayed when a button, such as Select a pattern before continuing the operation.
the “Start/Stop” button, was pressed after a stitch
has been deleted.
8 This message is displayed when the sewing speed Turn off the width control, or use the foot controller to
controller is set to control the zigzag stitch width, operate the machine. For details, refer to “Satin
and the “Start/Stop” button is pressed. stitching using the sewing speed controller” in the
“Sewing” section.
9 Switch to the single needle mode, and replace the
This message is displayed when (Twin needle) is
twin needle with a single needle before continuing
turned on, and a stitch pattern that cannot be sewn
the operation.
with the twin needle is selected.
10 This message is displayed when you try to sew with Turn off the machine, and then replace the needle
a stitch other than a straight stitch (middle needle plate before continuing the operation.
position) while the straight stitch needle plate is
installed.
11 This message is displayed when the needle plate Turn off the machine, and then attach the needle
cover is removed while the machine is still turned on. plate cover before continuing the operation.

12 If error message “F**” appears in the LCD while the Contact your nearest authorized Baby Lock retailer.
F** machine is being used, the machine may be
malfunctioning.

Appendix A-19
Troubleshooting

Operation beep
Each time a key is pressed you will hear one beep. If an
incorrect operation is performed you will hear two or four
beeps.

■ If a key is pressed (correct operation)

One beep sounds.

■ If an incorrect operation is performed

Two or four beeps sound.

■ If the machine locks up, for example, because

the thread is tangled
The machine beeps for four seconds and the machine
automatically stops.
Be sure to check for the cause of the error and correct it
before continuing to sew.

■ Canceling the operation beep

a
Turn off the machine.

b the operation panel, turn on the sewing machine.

While pressing (Reinforcement stitch button) on

c
Press the “-” or “+” key to select “ ”.

d
Press the “-” or “+” key to set to “ ”.

Turn off the machine, then turn it on again.

e

A-20
 Index

Index

Numerics E
1/4" quilting foot ....................................................................... S-29 Error messages ......................................................................... A-19
1/4" quilting foot with guide ..................................................... S-29 Even seam allowance .................................................................. S-3
7 mm satin stitches .................................................................... D-2 Eyelet stitching .......................................................................... S-39

A F
Accessories Fagoting .................................................................................... S-40
included accessories ............................................................... B-6 Feed dog position switch ................................................. B-2, S-32
optional accessories ................................................................ B-7 Feed dogs .................................................................................. B-3
Accessory compartment ............................................................. B-5 Flat bed attachment .......................................................... B-2, B-5
Adjustable zipper/piping foot .................................................... S-24 Foot controller ................................................................ B-2, B-33
Adjusting stitch length .............................................................. B-36 Foot controller jack ......................................................... B-2, B-33
Adjusting stitch width ............................................................... B-36 Fraying, preventing ................................................................... S-11
Adjusting thread tension ........................................................... B-37 Free motion quilting .................................................................. S-31
Air vent ...................................................................................... B-2 free motion echo quilting foot “E” ......................................... S-33
Appliqué .................................................................................. S-27 free motion open toe quilting foot “O” .................................. S-31
Attaching presser foot holder .................................................... B-29 free motion quilting foot “C” ................................................. S-32
Automatic reinforcement stitch key .......................................... B-34

B
Front view .................................................................................. B-2

H
A
Ball point needle ...................................................................... B-25 Handle ....................................................................................... B-2
Bar tack stitch ........................................................................... S-36 Handwheel ................................................................................ B-2

MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING

Basic sewing ................................................................... B-30, D-4 Heirloom stitching .................................................................... S-43
Basic stitching ............................................................................ S-6 Horizontal spool pin ................................................................ B-22
Basting stitch .............................................................................. S-6
Beep ......................................................................................... A-20 I
Blind hem stitch ......................................................................... S-8
Bobbin case ................................................................................ B-3 Input sensitivity ........................................................................ B-11
bobbin case removal .............................................................. A-2 Inserting a piping ...................................................................... S-25
Bobbin cover ................................................................... B-3, B-15 Installing bobbin ...................................................................... B-15
Bobbin installation ................................................................... B-15
Bobbin thread J
pulling up ............................................................................. B-22
winding ................................................................................ B-12 Joining ...................................................................................... S-42
Bobbin winder ............................................................................ B-2
Bobbin winding ........................................................................ B-12 L
Bobbin winding thread guide .......................................... B-2, B-12
Button guide plate .................................................................... S-15 LCD messages .......................................................................... A-19
Button sewing ........................................................................... S-17 LCD operation ......................................................................... B-10
Buttonhole lever .............................................................. B-3, S-16 LCD screen
Buttonhole sewing .................................................................... S-14 cleaning ................................................................................. A-2
Buttonhole stitching .................................................................. S-14 Leather/vinyl fabrics .................................................................... S-5

C M
Changing sewing direction ......................................................... S-2 Machine surface cleaning .......................................................... A-2
Character stitches ........................................................... B-31, D-2 Main power switch ........................................................... B-2, B-9
Checking needle ....................................................................... B-26 Maintenance .............................................................................. A-2
Cleaning Manual needle threading ......................................................... B-21
cleaning machine surface ....................................................... A-2
LCD screen ............................................................................. A-2 N
race ........................................................................................ A-2
Combining patterns ................................................................... D-5 Needle
Concealed seams ...................................................................... S-20 condition ............................................................................. B-26
Crazy quilt stitching .................................................................. S-28 position ................................................................................... S-7
Curve sewing .............................................................................. S-2 replacement ......................................................................... B-26
Cylindrical pieces ....................................................................... S-2 threading .............................................................................. B-20
types, sizes & uses ................................................................ B-25
Needle bar thread guide ............................................................ B-3
D
Needle plate .............................................................................. B-3
Darning .................................................................................... S-37 Needle plate cover ..................................................................... B-3
Darning stitch ........................................................................... S-36 Needle plate marking .................................................................. S-3
Decorative stitches & patterns ................................................... D-2 Needle position button .............................................................. B-4
Drawnwork .............................................................................. S-43 Needle threader ....................................................................... B-20
Needle threader lever ..................................................... B-2, B-20
Non stick foot ............................................................................. S-5

Appendix A-21
Index

O Side cutter ................................................................................ S-12

Smocking ................................................................................. S-41
Operation beep ........................................................................ A-20 Solving operation problems ........................................................ A-4
Operation buttons ...................................................................... B-4 Spool cap ........................................................................ B-2, B-13
Operation keys .......................................................................... B-4 Spool net .................................................................................. B-13
Operation panel ................................................................ B-2, B-4 Spool pin .............................................................. B-2, B-12, B-19
Operation problems ................................................................... A-4 “Start/Stop” button ...................................................................... B-4
Optional accessories .................................................................. B-7 Stippling ................................................................................... S-27
Overcasting stitches ....................................................... S-11, S-12 Stitch guide foot ......................................................................... S-3
Stitch length adjustment ........................................................... B-36
P Stitch selection ......................................................................... B-31
Stitch settings ........................................................................... B-39
Pant legs ..................................................................................... S-2 Stitch types ............................................................................... B-30
Parallel stitches ........................................................................ B-22 Stitch width adjustment ............................................................ B-36
Part names & functions .............................................................. B-2 Storing patterns ......................................................................... D-6
Patchwork ...................................................................... S-27, S-28 Straight stitch ......................................................... S-6, S-20, S-28
Pattern Stretch fabrics ............................................................................. S-5
check ..................................................................................... D-6
combination ........................................................................... D-5
realighnment .......................................................................... D-7
T
recalling ................................................................................. D-7 Thick fabrics ............................................................................... S-4
repetition ............................................................................... D-6 Thin fabrics ................................................................................ S-4
storage ................................................................................... D-6 Thread cutter ................................................................... B-2, B-33
Piecing ...................................................................................... S-28 Thread guide plate ..................................................................... B-2
Piping inserting ......................................................................... S-25 Thread tension adjustment ....................................................... B-37
Power supply jack ............................................................. B-2, B-9 Thread tension dial ..................................................................... B-2
Power switch .................................................................... B-2, B-9 Threading
Presser foot threading needle ................................................................... B-20
pressure ............................................................................... B-38 threading needle manually ................................................... B-21
replacement ......................................................................... B-28 upper threading .................................................................... B-18
types .................................................................................... B-39 Tips ............................................................................................ S-2
Presser foot holder Top cover ................................................................................... B-2
installation ........................................................................... B-29 Trial sewing ................................................................................ S-2
removal ................................................................................ B-29 Triple stretch stitch ........................................................... S-6, S-36
Presser foot holder screw ........................................................... B-3 Troubleshooting ......................................................................... A-4
Presser foot lever ........................................................................ B-2 Twin needle ............................................................................. B-22
Presser foot pressure dial ................................................. B-2, B-38
Pretension disk ..................................................... B-2, B-14, A-10
U
Q Upper thread ............................................................................ B-18
Upper thread tension ....................................................... B-37, A-6
Quilting .................................................................................... S-30 Utility stitches ............................................................... B-31, B-39
Quilting guide ........................................................................... S-31
W
R
Walking foot ............................................................................ S-30
Race .......................................................................................... A-2 Winding bobbin ....................................................................... B-12
Realigning pattern ...................................................................... D-7 Wing needle ............................................................................. S-43
Recalling pattern ........................................................................ D-7
Reinforcement priority ............................................................. B-35
Reinforcement stitch button ............................................ B-4, B-33
Z
Reinforcement stitching ............................................................ S-36 Zigzag stitches ................................................................ S-12, S-27
Removing presser foot holder ................................................... B-29 Zigzag width adjustment .......................................................... B-36
Repeating patterns ..................................................................... D-6 Zipper insertion
Replacing needle ..................................................................... B-26 centered ..................................................................... S-20, S-24
Replacing presser foot .............................................................. B-28 side ...................................................................................... S-21
Reverse stitch button ....................................................... B-4, B-33
Reverse/Reinforcement stitches ................................................ B-34

S
Satin stitches .............................................................................. D-2
Satin stitching ........................................................................... S-35
Scallop stitching ........................................................................ S-41
Seam allowance, even ................................................................ S-3
Seam ripper .............................................................................. S-16
Settings
automatic reinforcement stitching ........................................ B-34
beep ..................................................................................... A-20
input sensitivity .................................................................... B-11
Sewing basics .......................................................................... B-30
Sewing direction change ............................................................. S-2
Sewing speed controller ................................................... B-4, S-35
Shell tuck stitch ......................................................................... S-42

A-22
 English
888-F11
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