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TECHNICAL N~ES
ADVISORY CCMMITTEE FOR AERONflU
,“.’.NATIONAL T ICS
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No. 240
.
.
THE N,A.GcA* CYH AIFWOIL S~CTION
By George J. Higgins
Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory
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Washington
June, 1926
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HATIONAL ADVI;30RYCCKMITT3E FO==AEROITAUTICS:
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TEC1%iTCALNOTE NO. 240.
TXE N.A.O.A. CYH AIRFOIL SECTION.
By C-eorge.
J. Higgins.
Summary
The N.A.C,A. CYH airfoil section is described and its aero-
dynamic characteristics are given as tested in the N~A*.CSA!~ar- .._
,.
iable density wind tunnel at twenty atmospheres pressure. This
section has a low drag, a high maximum lift, and a small travel
of center of pressure.
The N..4.C.A.GYP:airfoil section was developed from the
Clark Y section by modifying the after portion in such a manner
that the center of p,ressuretravel is reduced, maintaining as
far as possible the good characteristics of the Clark Y section.
The development is shown in Fig. 1. The ordinates are given -
in Table I.
A plaster of Paris model airfoil was made and tested in the
usual manner in the variable density wind tunnel at a density
Coxresnonding
. to twenty atmc)sphercspressure. The results are
given in Table II and are plotted in Figs. 2 and 3- The dzag
coefficient, moment c~cfficient about the quarter chord point,
-.
.,
D/L values, aridthe an~les of attack are plotted ag=inst lift
coefficient in Fig. 2; and the center of pressure against lift
coeificicnt in Fig. 3. The drag is low; the maximum lift high;
and the center of pressure travel is small.
Curves of t,heminimum induced drag, the moment coeffici-
ent and the lift coefficient as calculated from the present
aerodynamic theory arc also shown in Fig. 2 for comparison.
The agrcenent of the moment coefficient curves is very good.
●
N.A.C.A. Technical Note No. 240 3
TABLE I.
Chord line
.
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* N.A.C.A. CYH AIRFOIL SECTION
Ordinates in Fractions of Chord
Sta. 000 ,0125 .025 1.050 .075” d10 15 20 30
—.
● ● ● ●
—— --—.....
w Upper
Lower
●
.0350 .0193
I
0350 ,.0545 .0650 .0790 0885 .0960
.0147 .0093
● .10685 .1136 ● 1170
-1
.0063 .0042 ● 0015 ● 0003 ●0000
.— .— —— .— ~. .—
Sta. ● 40 .50 .60 .65 1.00
.—..
upper ● 1140 ● 10515 .0915 .0830 .0205
i---
Lower ● 0000 ● 0000 .0185
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*
Radius of leadi~g edge - 0.015.
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“ N.A.C.A. Technical Note No. 240 4
b
TiH3LE11.
Airfoil - N.A.C.A.-GYH Span – 30 in.
Av eragctank pressure - 20.3 atm. Chord - 5 in. [!::$ z]
Average dynamic pressure - q=633 Icg/ma AsDect ratio - 6
Av~~;g~ Reynolds number - 3,5’70,000 Material - Plaster of
Paris
Average Date - June 1. 1926.
Angle Lift Drag Moment Center of
of Coefficient Coefficient Ratio Coefficient pressure %
attack chord
degrees CL CD D/Ii %(. 25 chord) from L.Z,
k
-.219 .0158 -.Q72 -.026 13.0
::.5 - 114
● .0131 -.175 -.034 -5.3.
-3 b002 ●0117 5.85. -.031 1173
–1,5 .131 - ●0114 103
● -.031 52.$
o .230 ●0133 058
● -.015 32.0
105 .342 .0164 .048 -.026 32,6
.454 .0217 .048 - 021
● 29,6
:.5 .562 .0279 ,050 -.023 29.1
6 .667- .0351 ,053 -.026- 28.9
:.5 .787 ●0458 .058 - 019
● 27.4
●891 .0554 ,062 - 011
● 26.2
10.5 .98’3 .0674 .068 -.011 26*1
12 1.096 .0819 .075 - 019
● 26.7
13.5 1.189 .0971 .082 -.023 27.0
15 1.267 ●1133 090
● -=034 27.7
16.5 10302 ●1310 .100. - 039
● 28.1
18 1.231 ●1989 1s1
● - 049
● 29.0
19.5 1.196 .2231 .187 -.058 29.8
21 1.066 .2844 .267 -.080 32.3
r
. . -.
Line A? was drawn tang?nt to upper ember of the Clark Y section
at A, 65$ of th~ chcrd. Line BD was drawn bisecting a~le ~~. The
after part of the Clark Y section AEC was then rebated about line BD
as an axis to ths position CFA. With the trailing ed~e cut to G,
making the chord M30$, the revolved section became the after part
of the modified section, N.A.C.A. CYH .
65$7 Chord
,-. . .
Axis ofrotation
Fig.1 Development of the N.A-.C.A. CYH airfoil. section.
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