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Piapi Review Assessment 2

The document contains 15 multiple choice questions about triangle congruence theorems and properties. The questions test identification of appropriate triangle congruence rules based on given information about corresponding parts of triangles. Justification of steps in two-column proofs of triangle congruence is also assessed.

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Frejoles, Melva Mae
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© © All Rights Reserved
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30 views

Piapi Review Assessment 2

The document contains 15 multiple choice questions about triangle congruence theorems and properties. The questions test identification of appropriate triangle congruence rules based on given information about corresponding parts of triangles. Justification of steps in two-column proofs of triangle congruence is also assessed.

Uploaded by

Frejoles, Melva Mae
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Which of the following methods CANNOT be used to prove that △NLM ≅


△NOM?

A. SSS
B. ASA
C. SAS
D. SSA

2. What theorem or postulate that lets you immediately conclude that △YOX ≅
△ZOX?
A. SSS
B. ASA
C. SAS
D. SSA

3. If XY ≅ QR, YZ ≅ RS and ∠Y ≅ ∠R, Then △XYZ ≅ △QRS. What congruence


postulates or theorem will justify this statement?
A. SSS
B. ASA
C. AAS
D. SAS

4. If the corresponding congruent parts are marked, how can you prove that
△QRT ≅ △QST?
A. ASA
B. SSS
C. SAS
D. AAS
5. What additional information is needed to prove that △HJK is congruent to
△LMN by SAS postulate?
A. JK ≅ ML
B. JH ≅ NL
C. HJ ≅ LM
D. ∠HJK ≅ ∠LMN

6. Which statement must be true for the pair of congruent triangles being shown
below.
A. CB ≅ CD
B. AB ≅ DC
C. ∠BAD ≅ ∠BCD
D. ∠BCA ≅ ∠CAD

7. Which of the following conditions will make △YXZ ≅ △RQS


A. If XY ≅ RS, XZ ≅ QS and YZ ≅ RS
B. If XY ≅ RQ, XZ ≅ QS and ∠Y ≅ ∠R
C. If ∠Y ≅ ∠R, ∠Z ≅ ∠S and ∠X ≅ ∠Q
D. If XY ≅ RS, XZ ≅ QS and ∠X ≅ ∠Q

8. What is a correct congruence statement to conclude that the two triangles


below are congruent?
A. △TQR ≅ △SQT
B. △QTR ≅ △QST
C. △QRT ≅ △QTS
D. △QRT ≅ △QRS
9. In the given figure below, tell why EH ≅ EH and ∠FHE ≅ ∠GEH.
A. Reflexive Property; Given
B. Reflexive Property; Transitive Property
C. Given; Reflexive Property
D. Transitive Property; Reflexive Property

10. In the given figure below, which of the following congruence


statement is CORRECT?

A. XZ ≅ LM
XY ≅ MN C. XZ ≅ LM
YZ ≅ LN XY ≅ MN
△XYZ ≅ △MNL YZ ≅ LN
△XYZ ≅ △LMN
B. XZ ≅ LM
XY ≅ MN D. XZ ≅ LM
YZ ≅ LN XY ≅ MN
△XYZ ≅ △MLN YZ ≅ MN
△XYZ ≅ △MNL
Use the incomplete two-column proof of the given figure below to
answer the questions that follow. Below is the figure and the given
congruent parts of the triangle.

GIVEN:
Let △OLM be Isosceles, with
OL = ON and OM be the bisector
of ∠O.
Prove: ∠L = ∠N

STATEMENTS REASONS
In the triangles Given
OLM and ONM,
OL = ON
OM = OM 1.___________________________
∠LOM ≅ ∠NOM Angle Construction Postulate
△OLM ≅ △ONM 2.
___________________________
∠L = ∠N Matching Angles of Congruent
Triangles

11. In the statement OM = OM, what


mathematical reason justifies the statement?
A. SAS Congruence Postulate
B. SSS Congruence Postulate
C. Reflexive Property of Congruence
D. ASA Congruence Postulate

12. In the statement △OLM ≅ △ONM, what


mathematical reason justifies the statement?
A. ASA Congruence Postulate
B. Reflexive Property of Congruence
C. SAS Congruence Postulate
D. SSS Congruence Postulate

Use the incomplete two-column proof of the given figure below to


answer the questions that follow. Below is the figure and the given
congruent parts of the triangle.
GIVEN:
∠5 = ∠6
∠3 = ∠4
LM ≅ ON

STATEMENTS REASONS
1. ∠5 = ∠6 1. Given
∠3 = ∠4
LM ≅ ON
2. NM ≅ NM 2. Reflexive Property
3. NM = NM 3. Definition of Congruent Segments
4. LM + NM = LN 4. ___________________________
ON + NM = OM
5. LM = ON 5. Definition of Congruent Segments
6. LM + NM = LN 6. Substituting ON with LM
LM + NM = OM
7. LN = OM 7. Transitive Property
8. LN ≅ OM 8. ___________________________
9. △LXN ≅ △MYO 9.___________________________

13. In statement #4, what is the reason of its


equality?
A. Segment Addition Postulate
B. Identity Property
C. Definition of betweenness of points
D. Angle Addition Postulate

14. In statement #8, LN ≅ OM, what mathematical


reason justifies the statement?
A. Definition of congruent segments
B. Given
C. Identity Property
D. Reflexive Property

15. In the last statement, #9, what triangle


congruence justifies that △LXN ≅ △MYO?
A. AAS Triangle Congruence
B. SAS Triangle Congruence
C. ASA Triangle Congruence
D. SSS Triangle Congruence

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