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SOLAR
PUMP SYSTEM
WHAT IS A SOLAR PUMP
A solar pump is an application of photovoltaic technology which converts solar energy in to electricity
to run motor and pump.The motor powered by solar energy draws water out of borewell, river, lake or
.pond
SOLAR WATER PUMP WORKING PROCEDURE
The photo-voltaic cells in solar modules converts sunlight in to Direct Current (DC) electrical energy.
This energy is fed to the pump via Pump Controller in case of DC pump or via Variable Frequency Drive
(VFD) in case of AC pumps (VFD converts DC into Alternative Current (AC)). Pump system is a
combination of an impeller and a motor; the impeller propels water movement and the motor drives
the pump.The water is propelled out of the borewell/ river/ lake/ pond through the pipe; water can then
be fed to the fields for irrigation and other purposes.Water output varies during the day with varying
solar irradiance.
BENEFITS OF SOLAR PUMP
Water output across all seasons to cultivate multiple crops every year
One time investment and then zero running cost (free sunlight) for many years to come
Easy for farmer to cultivate the land during day time rather than night time when gridis erratic
Drip and sprinkler systems can be connected with solar system to further improve crop yield
Solar system needs no maintenance except regular cleaning of the modules - no consumables
easy to operate
Non dependency on conventional energy (fuel and electricity)
Contribution in reduction of carbone mission,contributing to reduction in pollution
Un-interrupted supply for irrigation during day time.
Highly reliable and trouble free performance
High efficiency & Eco friendly
Accessibility in remote areas
SOLAR WATER PUMP CONTROLLER BLOCK DIAGRAM
Solar
Panel Output
MPPT IGBT
Drive
Surge
Protector
Power Supply LCD Display Filter
3 Phase
Energy WaterPump
Monitoring
Solar water pump controller is designed to run water pump motors with PV modules input without
grid connection. This controller has an option to run with both solar module and grid connected supply.
Rural INDIA, the agricultural heartland of the country, is plagued by a severe electricity deficit.
On the other hand the country receives enough sunlight in a year to meet all its energy needs.
To meet electricity shortage and solar energy utilisation, we designed an innovative solar motor pump
controller to fit all motor pump manufacturers.
SURFACE PUMP SCHEMATIC
SUBMERSIBLE PUMP SCHEMATIC
Technical Specifications
Pump Controller Operating Voltage Modules Required Module VOC of each
DC Vtg Panel Combination Module
1 HP 3 Ph 110V 150-300 1000-1200 Watt 300WX4No. 42-45V
2 HP 3 Ph 160V 200-350 2400 Watt 300WX8No. 42-44V
String of 12 Panel
3 HP 3 Ph 220/260V 300-400 3000 Watt 300WX10No. 42-44V
1 String of 10 Panel
5 HP 3 Ph 415V 500-700 5200 Watt 320WX15/16No. 42-44V
1 String of 16 Panel
7.5 HP 3 Ph 415V 500-700 7500 Watt 250WX30/32No. 42-44V
2 String of 15/16 Panel
10 HP 3 Ph 415V 500-750 10400 Watt 320WX32No. 42-44V
2 String of 16 Panel
15 HP 3 Ph 415V 500-750 15600 Watt 320WX48No. 42-44V
3 String of 16 Panel
20 HP 3 Ph 415V 500-750 20800 Watt 320WX64No. 42-44V
4String of 16 Panel
25 HP 3 Ph 415V 500-750 25600 Watt 320WX80No. 42-44V
5 String of 16 Panel
Technical Specifications - 220 V Three Phase
Input specification
Maximum Input DC Voltage 400VDC
Recommended Voc Range 320~370VDC
Recommended MPPT Voltage Range 250~350VDC
Starting Voltage Range 120~400VDC
Grid or backup generator input
Input Voltage Single phase 220V(-15%~30%)
Output specification
Rated output voltage 3PH 220V
Output frequency 0~600.00Hz(Default 0~50.00Hz)
Protection
Built-in Protection Lighting Protection, over-current, overvoltage, output phase-lose,
under-load, under-voltage, short circuit, overheating, water pump run dry etc
General Parameters
Application Site. No direct sunshine, no dust, corrosive gas，
combustible gas，
oil mist
steam， dripping or salinity etc.
Altitude 0~2000 m
Derated use above 1000m,per 100m, the rated output current decrease 1%.
Env.Temperature -10°C~40°C (Environment Temperature be 40°C~50°C, please keep derated use.)
Humidity 5~95%,non-condensation
Vibration less than 5.9 m/s 2 (0.6g)
Storage Temperature -20°C~+70°C
Efficiency Rated Power Run≥93%
Installation Wall or rail mounting
Cooling Forced Air Cooling
Protection Grade Ip20
Technical Specifications - 415 V Three Phase
Input specification
Maximum Input DC Voltage 800VDC
Recommended Voc Range 500~700VDC
Recommended MPPT Voltage Range 450~600VDC
Starting Voltage Range 250~400VDC
Grid or backup generator input
Input Voltage Single phase Three Phase 380V(-15%~30%)
Output specification
Rated output voltage 3PH 380V
Output frequency 0~600.00Hz(Default 0~50.00Hz)
Protection
Built-in Protection Lighting Protection, over-current, overvoltage, output phase-lose,
under-load, under-voltage, short circuit, overheating, water pump run dry etc
General Parameters
Application Site. No direct sunshine, no dust, corrosive gas，
combustible gas，
oil mist
steam， dripping or salinity etc.
Altitude 0~2000 m
Derated use above 1000m,per 100m, the rated output current decrease 1%.
Env.Temperature -10°C~40°C (Environment Temperature be 40°C~50°C, please keep derated use.)
Humidity 5~95%,non-condensation
Vibration less than 5.9 m/s 2 (0.6g)
Storage Temperature -20°C~+70°C
Efficiency Rated Power Run≥93%
Installation Wall or rail mounting
Cooling Forced Air Cooling
Protection Grade Ip20
VITRONICS CONTROLS PVT. LTD.
S. No. 58/7A/1, Opp. Kheteshwar Ashram, Gokul Nagar,
Katraj Kondhwa Road, Kondhwa Bk.Pune - 411 048, India.
Tel. : +91 20 2696 2548, 2696 1311, +91 9404731535
Mobile Email Web.
+91 9404731535
[email protected] www.vitronicscontrols.com
