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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
37 views

Trial 2

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mujtabaibrahim39
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Dr. Du Education Homework Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Trial Enhancement (II) Name: Class: Week: Term: Year: Attempt Mark | Accuracy Mark | Marker Initials General Instructions Total Marks: 100 It is important to keep your enthusiasm at the start line, middle line, and at the finish line. « Reading time — 5 minutes © Working time - 3 hours * Write using black pen + NESA approved calculators may be used * In Section II, show relevant mathematical reasoning and/or calculations Section | - 10 marks © Attempt all questions © Allow about 15 minutes for this section Section Il - 90 marks ‘¢ Attempt all questions * Allow about 2 hours and 45 minutes for this section Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Trial Enhancement (II) Section I 10 marks Attempt alll questions Allow about 15 minutes for this section Question 1 | x(x-5) The solution to the inequation ——* <-3 is: (A) x<0, 45,06, 2 (A) f(x) is discontinuous at x= (B) f (x) is differentiable at x=1 (C) f(x) has an asymptote at x =1 (D) f(x) has a stationary point at x Question 3 Which of the following statements is true? (A) V4 46 > V24 (B) Va, BER, a’ +b > 2ab (©) £(x)=5 is monotonically increasing for x>0 x (D) f(x) =~ is monotonically increasing for x >0 e Question 4 Consider the statement: A real number is rational if it equals 2, where p and g are coprime integers. q Which of the following is the negation of this statement? (A)A real number is rational if it does not equal 2, where p and g are coprime integers. q (B)A real number is rational but it does not equal 2, where p and g are coprime integers. q (C) Ifa real number is rational, then it equals 2, where p and q are coprime integers q (D) Ifa real number does not equal 2, where p and q are coprime integers, then it is not rational. q daily Progress 1 Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Trial Enhancement (I!) Question 5 P(z) is a polynomial of degree 5 such that P(z)=P(Z). Which of the following statements must be false? (A) All the roots can be real. (B) Only four of the roots can be real. (©) Only three of the roots can be real (D) Only one of the roots can be real. Question 6 The diagram shows parallelogram ABCD drawn in the first quadrant of the complex plane. The points A, B and C represent the complex numbers z,, 2, and z, respectively. The vector DB represents the complex number: (A) 4 +2,-22, (B) 2,-4-% (©) 22-24-27, (D) 22, Question 7 ‘What is the radius of the circle of intersection of (x+7)' +y? +(2+5)' =17 and x? +y*+(z+5)'=20 closest to? (A)2 25 (©6 (D) 65 daily Progress 2 Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Trial Enhancement (Il) Question 8 =) 3 Given that the area of AABC determined by AB=| 6 | and AC =| a | is 3 u?, what is the value of a? 0 0 (A) -4 (B) 2 (2 (4 Question 9 Without evaluating each integral, which one of the following integrals is greater than zero? (B) f° sind of era © fn'(e)a Question 10 ‘A particle of mass m moves in a straight line under the action of a resultant force F, where F = (x). Given that the velocity v is v,, where the position x is x,, and that vis v, where x is x,, it follows that y, “ EL Foe ®) fe F(x)de+vy © ALP )ar+() ©) 2 (F@)4) ae ©Daily Progress 3 Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Section II 90 marks Attempt all questions Allow about 2 hours and 45 minutes for this section Question 11 (15 marks) dx Find 2 onl aar (b) (i) Show that (ii) Hence, or otherwise, find J axe, a\4ex ©Daily Progress 4 Trial Enhancement (I!) Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Exten (© @ Show that edit Hence, evaluate J 0082 __y using the substitution f= tan x. o 142sin2x+cos2x (@) Let 2=(1-i y, (@ Express 7 in modulus-argument form. Daily Progress 5 Trial Enhancement (II) Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 (ii) If (2) +a-+ib, where a and bare real numbers, find the values of a and b (©) (@ Find the pvo square roots of 2i. (ii) Solve x? +2x-+| (1 ( @ Determine the modulus and argument of -1+i (ii) Hence find the least positive integer value of n for which (—1+7)" is real. End of Question 11 Daily Progress 6 Trial Enhancement (I!) Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Trial Enhancement (II) Question 12 (15 marks) (a) Let n be an integer. Prove that if n? -1 is not divisible by 8, then 7 is even. (b) Solve sin0+sin30=cos0 where 0$0< 2m. (©) The diagram shows a square ABCD in the complex plane. The vertices 4 and B represent the complex numbers 9+i and 4+13i respectively. Find the complex numbers respresented by: (i) The vector AB; Gil) The vertex D. ©Daily Progress 7 Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Trial Enhancement (I!) (@) The region R in the Argand diagram is defined by |z-1|<|z-i) and |2~2-2i <1. (® Sketch the region R. (i) Ifz describes the boundary of the region R, find: (@) The value of |z| when arg(z) has the smallest value. (8)z in the form of a+ib when arg(z-1 End of Question 12 ©daily Progress 8 Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Trial Enhancement (II) Question 13 (15 marks) - (a) Prove that 99" > 100” (b) Prove that [(pv ~q) > (~ pq) ]a(~ p> ~4) is logically equivalent to pa~q.. (©) A particle is moving in a straight line so that its displacement x at time ¢ seconds is given by x=3cos2—sin2r metres. (@ Write x=./3 cos 2r—sin 2r in the form x=Rcos(2t+c), where R>0 and osa<5. (i) When is the particle first at x =17 ©Daily Progress 9 Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Trial Enhancement (II) (it) What is the maximum velocity ofthe particle and when does it first occur? @ An object on the surface of a liquid is released at time ¢ =0 and immediately sinks. Let x be its displacement in metres in a downward direction from the surface at time t seconds. The equation of o- , where v is the velocity of the object. motion is given by dt o(e=1) etl (@ Show that v= (iii) How far does the object sink in the first 4 seconds? End of Question 13 ©Daily Progress 10 Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Trial Enhancement (II) Question 14 (15 marks) (a) Consider the polynomial P(z) where @ is real and non-zero. @ Explain why P(-6i)=0. +az’ +bz-+e where a, band c are all real. It is given that P(i)=0, (ii) Show that P(z) has one real zero, (iii) Hence, show that c= ab, where b> 0 daily Progress 11 Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 (b) Prove by mathematical induction that i sin” 0d0-= ©Daily Progress 12 (2a)! (ay 2 Trial Enhancement (I!) for all integers n>0 Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Trial Enhancement (I!) xby+z=10 (©) Determine if the set of planes |2x—y nxt3y+4z=14 intersect at a single point, line or do not intersect. End of Question 14 ©Daily Progress 13 Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Question 15 (15 marks) —*8D~ dy, use the substitution x= —y to show that: » L+cos? x (a) If Z= 1-2 W 1-4 (b) @ Let 2=cos0 +isin , show that: (0) 2" +27 =2cosnd ; @ 2-2" =2isinnd. ©baily Progress 14 Trial Enhancement (1!) Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Trial Enhancement (I!) i) (@) Show that for any integer, (8) Hence, simplify the following products: (@) [- -[ootsisn | [2-(con™ visa] a4 4 4 ® [2-3 vsn32) (one 5E wisn) (iii) Using the results of part (ii) (8), factorise z‘ +1 into 2 real quadratic factors. Daily Progress 15, Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Trial Enhancement (II) (iv) Using (i) and (iii) above, prove the identity cos 20 = 2cos’@-1 (©) A particle of mass m is projected vertically upwards in a medium where the resistance to motion has ‘magnitude mkv. (® Find the maximum height, and the time taken to reach this maximum height, in terms of the velocity of projection V. ©Daily Progress 16 Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Exter Trial Enhancement (I!) Gi) If the speed of projection is twice the terminal velocity, (@) Show that the velocity of the particle on return to its projection point is given by Bsa-masi{1—2 g g equation is ™ ~ 0,82, and deduce the percentage of its terminal velocity that the particle has g 0. Use Newton’s method to show that an approximate solution to this acquired on return to its projection point. If x, is the first approximation for the root of f(s)= f(s.) F'(%) better approximations for the root. , Newton’s method states that the recursive sequence , will yield Find the ratio of the time taken to reach maximum height to the time to fall from maximum height to the point of projection, End of Question 15 ©Daily Progress 7 Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Trial Enhancement (I!) Question 16 (15 marks) (a) A tetrahedron has vertices 4, B, C and D with position vectors for the points being 3 1 1 | andd =| 0 | respectively. Find parametric vector equations for the two 2 a altitudes of the tetrahedron which pass through the vertices A and B, and determine whether the two altitudes intersect or not. Note: An altitude of a tetrahedron through a vertex is a line through the vertex and perpendicular to the opposite face. ©Daily Progress 18 Version 1 (2019) Year 12 (A1) Mathematics Extension 2 Trial Enhancement (I!) (b) A well-known fact is that e* alee . 3 (Prove that 2° <2(3)" forall integers n24 mt 2\4 * we he (ii) Hence, show that there exists a N’such that (Wet (w+2 (©) Let n be an integer where n > 1. Integers from 1 to n inclusive are selected randomly one by one with repetition being possible. Let P(k) be the probability that exactly & different integers are selected before one of them is selected for the second time, where 1 P(k-1). Show that k?-k-n<0. Gi) Show that if +7 > & 4 then the integers m and k satisfy Vn > k +: (iv) Hence, show that if 4n-+1 is not a perfect square, then P(k) is greatest when kis the closest integer to Vn. You may use part (iii) and also that A —k—n>0 if P(k)

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