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2nd Quarter Exam Intro To World Religions Up

The document is a 25 question multiple choice exam about world religions and belief systems. It tests knowledge about various topics in religions like Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Daoism, and Shintoism.

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jethii acabal
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1K views7 pages

2nd Quarter Exam Intro To World Religions Up

The document is a 25 question multiple choice exam about world religions and belief systems. It tests knowledge about various topics in religions like Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Daoism, and Shintoism.

Uploaded by

jethii acabal
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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2ND-Quarter-Exam- Intro TO World Religions-up

Social Physiology (Cotabato State University)

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INTRODUCTION OF WORLD RELIGIONS AND BELIEF
SYSTEM SECOND QUARTER EXAMINATION
GRADE 12

Name: Score:
Year & Section: Date:

Direction: Read the following items carefully. Choose and write the letter of the correct answer on
the space provided before each number.

1. It is the world's third largest religion with around 15% of the entire population.
A. Hinduism
B. Buddhism
C. Judaism
D. Christianism

2. Hinduism was originally known as .


A. Arya Dharma
B. Saul of Tarsus
C. Angelicanism
D. Universal

3. In Hinduism, "that which is heard" means .


A. Vedas
B. Rig-Veda
C. Yajur – Veda
D. Shruti

4. The earliest known Sanskrit literature from the Brahminic period and oldest scriptures
of Hinduism is .
A. Vedas
B. Rig-Veda
C. Yajur – Veda
D. Shruti

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5. The central figure in Buddhism is .
A. Siddhartha Gautama
B. Prince Guttama
C. Alan Peto
D. Bhikkhu Analayo

6. It is Buddha’s doctrinal discourses, short poems or long prose narratives, about


Siddhartha’s previous lives.

A. Sutta Pitaka
B. Abhidhamma Pitaka
C. Digha Nikaya
D. Vinaya Pitaka

7. These are rules of discipline, stories that illustrate Buddhist moral principles.
A. Sutta Pitaka
B. Abhidhamma Pitaka
C. Digha Nikaya
D. Vinaya Pitaka

8. Confucius is the Latin name of Kongzi or Kong Fuzi (honorific term) that both means

A. Master Kong
B. Emphazised conflict
C. Mutual respect
D. Kindness

9. What is Confucius’ Golden Rule?

A. Love others as you love yourself.


B. Hurt not others with what pains yourself.
C. Do not do to others what you do not want them to do to you.
D. Love God above all.

10. It is the most well-known Daoist religious symbol.


A. Cross
B. Light
C. Dao De Jing
D. Yin and Yang

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11. It is another important scripture of Taoism consisting of delightful parables, metaphors,
and poetic passages, and is praised for its high literary value, which represents the most significant
formulation of early Daoist thought.
A. Dao De Jing
B. Book of Chuang Tzu/Zuangzi
C. Yin and Yang
D. The Dao

12. It is the most important texts in Shintoism.


A. Kojiki
B. Nihongi
C. Nihon
D. Shoki

13. It is the most common symbol for Shintoism.


A. Torii Gate
B. Yayoi
C. Hatsumiyamairi
D. Ebisu

14. This religion shares with Daoism the belief that the natural state of existence should
be maintained.
A. Shintoism
B. Buddhism
C. Confucianism
D. Daoism

15. The following statement explains Theravada Buddhism except


A. The central figure in Buddhism is Siddhartha Gautama, also known as the Buddha.
B. It is Siddhartha Gautama’s experience of enlightenment around 2,500 years ago, or around
500 B.C.E.
C. The balance of nature, the universe, or the natural energy or life force can sustain living beings.
D. It primarily focuses on ethics and self-understanding as people work for their salvation on
their own without needing the assistance of any supreme being.

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16. How is one’s salvation attained in Buddhism?
A. Through understanding the ways things really are according to Buddha’s Dharma
B. Through worshipping Buddha
C. Through doing what others do to you
D. Through following the celebrations in countries in East Asia that was influenced by Buddha

17. What is the effect of Mahayana Buddhism to everyone?


A. Mahayana Buddhism teaches us about the importance of purity.
B. Mahayana Buddhism encourages everyone to pursue the path of a Bodhisattva, assume their
vows, and work for the absolute enlightenment of all living beings..
C. Mahayana Buddhism reflects as an instrument for us. It tells us to be strong and to be smart in
any problems we may encounter in the future.
D. Mahayana Buddhism teaches us the importance of women in our society

18. Compare and contrast Mahayana and Theravada Buddhism.


A. Theravada Buddhism is the monastic way of life ensures the path toward enlightenment, they
must be reborn as monks for them to be eligible for enlightenment while Mahayana Buddhism offers
enlightenment to anyone not only for the members of the monastic order, but also for those with
families and secular careers.
B. Theravada Buddhism moral thoughts and actions are principally guided by the “Four Noble
Truths” formulated by the Buddha, along with the basic guide called the “Eightfold Paths” that
are divided into three categories, namely, right view, right conduct, and right practice while
Mahayana Buddhism teachings focus on the balance of nature or universe.
C. Theravada Buddhism moral thoughts and actions are principally guided by the “Four Noble
Truths” formulated by the Buddha while Mahayana Buddhism moral thoughts and actions are
principally guided by the “Eightfold Paths” that are divided into three categories, namely, right
view, right conduct, and right practice.
D. Theravada Buddhism and Mahayana Buddhism are the same.

19. Which of the following shows commonalities among the two Buddhist sects, the
Theravada and Mahayana Buddhism?
A. Both Theravada and Mahayana originated from East Asia.
B. Both Theravada and Mahayana schools of tradition owe fundamental teachings to Buddha
whose life has become an inspiration to millions of followers all over the world.

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C. Both Theravada and Mahayana devote much attention to the bodhisattvas, or "enlightened
beings" who delay their own enlightenment for them to benevolently aid other beings to reach their
ultimate end.
D. Both Theravada and Mahayana train on the development of ethical conduct, meditation, and
insight. They assist in eradicating all forms of evil in order to acquire goodness and purity of
mind.

20. Why is it said that Confucian logic would give priority to defense of social duties
over environmental protection?
A. Because Confucius allowed logging
B. Because Confucius was not an advocate of recycling
C. Because Confucius showed less concern and care for the animals and nature
D. Because Confucius didn’t give any teachings on how to protect the environment

21. What is the impact of Confucius’ love of learning?


A. Learning is the highest virtue in Confucian doctrine.
B. Teachers’day celebration in Taiwan is on Confucius’ birthday.
C. Belief in Tian as analogous to moral order but dependent upon human intervention to bring its
will into action.
D. Belief that family relations provide a model for social behavior.

22. How can you apply the Daoist practice of alchemical experiments that made
lasting contributions in various fields such as chemistry, medicine, and pharmacology?
A. In breathing technique
B. In practicing meditation
C. In Jiao Festival
D. In using of potion

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23. How do the believers in Shinto practice their religion?
A. They pray at small altars in their homes.
B. They attend church once a week.
C. They must pilgrimage to Mecca.
D. They must pilgrimage to Mecca.
24. Which of the following statements best explains the similarities between
Confucianism, Daoism, and Shintoism?
A. Confucianism, Daoism, and Shintoism clearly share common threads that make them classified
as Daoic religions.
B. Confucianism, Daoism, and Shintoism state the importance of returning to the natural state
of purity to become a better person and fathom one’s destiny, thereby promoting order in
society.
C. Confucianism, Daoism, and Shintoism encourage people to live by leaving everything to
the universe and not taking any action at all.
D. Confucianism, Daoism, and Shintoism Self-cultivation should be the goal of everyone, thus the
focus should be on the inner sphere of cultivation of oneself, for what happens inside reflects
what happens outside.

25. What is the uniqueness of Confucianism among other Daoic religions?


A. Confucianism advocates the idea that every person has a destiny to follow and a mission to
fulfill, which will make one’s life worthwhile.
B. Confucianism initially started with a high regard for women.
C. In Confucianism, the concept of morality is based on loyalty to one’s superiors and elders,
respect for others.
D. Confucianism states the importance of returning to the natural state of purity to become a
better person and fathom one’s destiny, thereby promoting order in society.

1.

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