The 6 Classes of Chickens
The 6 Classes of Chickens
Standard breeds of chickens are broken down into six (6) different classes. They are known as
American, Asiatic, Continental, English, Mediterranean, and All Other Standard Breeds. Let’s
explore the different classes and the common traits of these breeds that are a part of them.
Part of the journey into poultry ownership is researching what breeds would work best for your
desires. It’s good to know if a breed of chicken will work well for your climate and whether or not their
personality is what you are looking for. The act of choosing different chicken breeds goes deeper
than simply their feather coloring.
American
The American class are breeds of poultry that originate within the United States or Canada. They are
heavier breeds that typically lay brown eggs. These breeds are great if you are looking for a friendly
brown egg layer that is cold hardy.
Buckeye
Chanteclers – White, Partridge.
Deleware
Hollands- Barred, White
Javas- Black, Mottled
Jersey Giants- Black, White, Blue
New Hampshire
Plymouth Rocks- Barred, White, Buff, Silver Penciled, Partridge, Columbian, Blue
Rhode Island Reds- Single comb, Rose Comb
Wyandottes – Silver laced, Golden Laced, White, Black, Buff Partridge, Silver
Penciled, Columbian, Blue
Asiatic
The three breeds in this class have three things in common. They are heavy breeds that are feather
legged and lay brown eggs.
Brahmas Light, Dark, Buff
Cochins- Buff, Partridge, White, Black, Barred, Silver Laced, Golden Laced, Blue,
Brown, Dark, White, White Laced Red
Langshans- Black, Blue, White
We offer several varieties of Cochins and Brahmas, but do not currently offer the Langshan. For
Cochins and Brahmas, they are an excellent choice if you are looking for a breed that will go broody
and be exceptionally wonderful mothers. They are friendly and docile. They are wonderful pet type
chickens if you are looking for a chicken that will like to come up and enjoy some treats out of your
hand.
Continental
These breeds originated in Belgium, France, Germany, and the Netherlands. They
are known to often be full of energy. The Salmon Faverolle is one exception, as it is a
little more laid back. They are unlikely to go broody.
Barnvelder
Campines- Silver, Golden
Favorelles- Salmon, White
Hamburgs- Golden Spangled, Silver Spangled, Golden/Silver Penciled, Black, White
Houdans- Mottled, White
Le Flech- Black
Lakenvelders
Marans- White, Black Copper, Wheaten
Polish-Bearded- Golden, Silver, White, Buff Laced
Polish-Non Bearded- White Crested Black, Golden, Silver, White, Buff Laced, White Crested Blue,
Black Crested White.
Welsummers
English
This class contains different breeds that originate from Australia and the United Kingdom. The
Orpingtons are a great breed to pick if you are looking to find a hen that goes broody and has great
mothering skills.
Australorps- Black
Cornish- Dark, White, White Laced, Buff
Dorkings SC- Silver Gray, Colored, Cuckoo, Red
Dorkings RC- Cuckoo, White
Orpingtons- Buff, Black, White, Blue
Redcaps
Sussex- Speckled, Red, Light
Mediterranean
Are you looking for the most exceptional foraging and escaping from predator skills? These breeds
might be of great interest to you. Originating in Italy and Spain, these breeds are very productive
layers of white eggs. They can be flighty and will not likely want to sit in your lap like a pet chicken.