ML and DL in ADAS
➢ After the advancement of Machine Learning and Deep Learning, the way of algorithm development from
   classic rule based approach is changed.
 ➢ Now, AI based algorithms are created with totally different approach by training the models and also by
   making learning themselves during the real time use.
 ➢ The reasearch and development in the area of AI for ADAS and AD (Autonomous Driving) is slowly getting
   blurry.
 ➢ When AI algorithm is developed for vehicle, it is both useful for ADAS and AD.
 ➢ Example: Traffic sign recognition system using front camera
    ➢ Earlier, classical methods of computer vision using feature extraction were in use,
        ➢ Then came Machine Learning algorithms like SVM (Support Vector Machine), etc.
             ➢ Then now came Deep Learning CNN based networks, which has revolutionised the overall
                 process with high accurate results.
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ML and DL in ADAS
                                                                         Perception              Processing and
        Environment                           Sensors                                                                                 Actuation
                                                                  (Information extraction        decision making
  (Outside or inside vehicle)
                                                                      from sensor data)
                                ➢ High Amount of data
                                  from one sensor
                                ➢ More sensors on one
                                  vehicle
                                                        ➢ The Perception process of sensors
                                                          like Radar, Camera, Lidar is using
                                                          more ML / DL algorithms for
                                                          Environemnt Perception (Object
                                                          detection, classification, tracking)
                                                                                                  ➢ Advanced Automotive Platforms with AI
                                                        ➢ Sensor Data fusion is using a lot of      computing features
                                                          ML / DL algorithms                      ➢ AI algorithms are getting their place in desicion
                                                                                                    making also
                                                                                                         ➢ Directly using them
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                                                                                                            increase the confidence of output
ML and DL in ADAS
                                                               Perception         Processing and
        Environment                           Sensors                                               Actuation
                                                        (Information extraction   decision making
  (Outside or inside vehicle)
                                                            from sensor data)
                                ➢ High Amount of data
                                  from one sensor
                                ➢ More sensors on one
                                  vehicle
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High amount of Data output from Advance sensors – for ADAS and AD
 ➢ The Puck LITE provides high definition 3-dimensional information about the surrounding environment.
 ➢ High Resolution Radar from Astyx provides more than 1000 detections per scan.
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 https://velodynelidar.com/products/puck-lite/#downloads; https://www.astyx.net/entwicklung/astyx-hires2019-datensatz.html
Multiple camera setup on vehicle – from Mobileye
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 https://www.mobileye.com/super-vision/
Multiple sensors setup on vehicle – from Tesla & Ford
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                                                                       Sonar means Ultrasonic sensors
                                                                       SR – Short Range
                                                                       LR – Long Range
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V8LA0_bb9LI&t=290s (at 6:06 sec)
Thank you