3.
Deploy Web application on AWS Cloud (or any cloud)
Name: Atharva Ram Pardeshi
Div: TY(A)
PRN: 22110917
RollNo: 321049
1. What is cloud computing definition
Cloud computing is the on-demand availability of computer system resources, especially data storage
(cloud storage) and computing power, without direct active management by the user. Large clouds
often have functions distributed over multiple locations, each of which is a data center. Cloud
computing relies on sharing of resources to achieve coherence and typically uses a pay-as-you-go
model, which can help in reducing capital expenses but may also lead to unexpected operating
expenses for users. - Wikipedia
2. Cloud service and deployment models
IaaS, PaaS and SaaS are the three most popular types of cloud service offerings. They are sometimes
referred to as cloud service models or cloud computing service models.
1. IaaS, or infrastructure as a service, is on-demand access to cloud-hosted physical and virtual
servers, storage and networking—the backend IT infrastructure for running applications and
workloads in the cloud.
2. PaaS, or platform as a service, is on-demand access to a complete, ready-to-use, cloudhosted
platform for developing, running, maintaining and managing applications.
3. SaaS, or software as a service, is on-demand access to ready-to-use, cloud-hosted application
software.
The cloud deployment model identifies the specific type of cloud environment based on ownership,
scale, and access, as well as the cloud’s nature and purpose.
1) Public Cloud
Anybody can access systems and services, infrastructure is owned by the entity that delivers the cloud
services
2) Private Cloud one-on-one environment for a single user (customer). There is no need to share your
hardware with anyone else. The distinction between private and public clouds is in how you handle all
of the hardware
The advantages of using a private cloud are as follows:
3) Hybrid Cloud
By bridging the public and private worlds with a layer of proprietary software, hybrid cloud computing
gives the best of both worlds. With a hybrid solution, you may host the app in a safe environment while
taking advantage of the public cloud’s cost savings
4) Community Cloud
It allows systems and services to be accessible by a group of organizations. It is a distributed system
that is created by integrating the services of different clouds to address the specific needs of a
community, industry, or business.
5) Multi-Cloud
We’re talking about employing multiple cloud providers at the same time under this paradigm, as the
name implies. It’s similar to the hybrid cloud deployment approach, which combines public and private
cloud resources.
3) Step-by-step screenshot to upload web application on the cloud
1. Instance
Step 1: Login to AWS console
Step 2: go to ec2 and click on launch instace
Step 3: Give your instance a name and tags if required, choose what opearting system you want on your
AWS server. Select CPU type
Here we choose ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS as our OS and t3.micro for CPU type
Step 4: Create a key pair to securely connect to your instance.
Step 5: Configure network security groups, storage and launch instance
Once launched you can see it running in instances tab
Step 6: ssh into our AWS instance
To ssh into our instance we need to have our key at ready on local machine. Change permissions of that
key.pem file to 400 so only current user can access it in read-only mode
To connect to your server use following command
this takes you into aws server's shell and prompt
Step 7: Edit network security group permissions to allow traffic on http protocol's port
2. LAMP installation
LAMP stands for
1. L - Linux for Operating system
2. A - Apache HTTP server
3. M - mysql for relational database management system
4. P - php, perl or python as programming language
We installed L in our linux server, let's install other three on this server too step 1:
Install rest of packages
step 2: Change permissions of /var/www/html/ folder
3. MySQL
step 3: Create a user in MySQL and give that user all database privileges
Step 4: Use the username and password of the user to open MySQL shell.
Create database and create a table in that database.
4. PHP
Now we need to copy our files in server's /var/www/html directory from our local machine. For this
we use scp command. It allows use to share files via ssh protocol
Step 5: Secure copy our files (index.html) in server's /var/www/html directory
And thus we have deployed our web-application to AWS cloud and we can access this by putting
AWS instance's DNS link in browser
