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Moles and Particles Conversions Packet 2020

This document provides a worksheet on mole conversions and calculations. It includes the three mole equalities and examples of mole to particle, particle to mole, and multi-step conversions using the factor-label method. It also includes the molecular formula and calculations for aspartame.

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Machel Alexander
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417 views3 pages

Moles and Particles Conversions Packet 2020

This document provides a worksheet on mole conversions and calculations. It includes the three mole equalities and examples of mole to particle, particle to mole, and multi-step conversions using the factor-label method. It also includes the molecular formula and calculations for aspartame.

Uploaded by

Machel Alexander
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name _____________________________________________ Date __________________

Mole Conversions Worksheet


Working with Moles and Particles

There are three mole equalities. They are:

1 mol = 6.02 x 1023 particles (atom, molecule or ion)


1 mol = gram formula mass of a substance
1 mol = 22.4 L for a gas at STP

The equality for moles and particles can be written as a set of two conversion factors:

 1 mole   6.02 x1023 particles 


 23
 OR  
 6.02 x10 particles   1 mole 

Mole-Particle Conversion Calculations: Using the Factor-Label Method

1. How many moles of magnesium is 3.01 x 1022 atoms of magnesium?


You are left
 1 mole  with the desired
3.01 x 1022 atoms   = 5 x 10-2 moles unit you are
 6.02 x10 atoms 
23
converting TO.

When the units are set up properly, the unit


you are converting FROM will cancel out.

2. How many molecules are there in 4.00 moles of glucose, C6H12O6?

 6.02 x1023 molecules  24


4.00 moles   = 2.41 x 10 molecules
 1 mole 

25
3. How many moles are 1.20 x 10 atoms of phosphorous?

4. How many atoms are in 0.750 moles of zinc?

5. How many molecules are in 0.400 moles of N2O5?


Name _____________________________________________ Date __________________

6. How many atoms are in 0.340 moles of sodium?

7. How many moles are in 1.204 x 1024 molecules of Bromine?

8. How many molecules are in 0.75 moles of oxygen gas?

9. How many moles are present in 2.45 x 1023 molecules of CH4?

10. How many moles are there in 3.4 x 1024 molecules of NH3?

Multi-Step Mixed Mole Conversions- Using the Factor Label Method and Moles Formula

Given unit → Moles → Desired unit


23
11. Find the mass in grams of 2.00 x 10 molecules of F2.

 1 mole 
2.00 x 1023 molecules  23
 = 0.332 moles F2
 6.02 x10 particles 

Gram-formula-mass F2 : F: 2 (19.0 g) = 38.0 g/mol; therefore 1 mole F2 = 38.0 g F2

# of moles = given mass ; given mass = (# of moles)(gram formula mass)


gram formula mass given mass = (0.332 moles)(38.0 g F2) = 12.616 g F2
Name _____________________________________________ Date __________________

12. Find the mass, in grams, of 1.00 x 1023 molecules of N2.

13. How many particles are there in 1.43 g of a compound with a gram formula mass of 233 g?

14. How many grams are there in 3.4 x 1024 molecules of NH3?

15. Aspartame is an artificial sweetener that is 160 times sweeter than sucrose (table
sugar) when dissolved in water. It is marketed by G.D. Searle as Nutra Sweet. The
molecular formula of aspartame is C14H18N2O5 .
a) Calculate the gram-formula-mass of aspartame.

b) How many molecules are in 10 g of aspartame?

c) What is the mass in grams of 1.56 moles of aspartame?

d) How many atoms of nitrogen are in 1 mole of aspartame?

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