BP-3

CANDIDATE ( ) CLASS
NAME

3udb.AfwrtPt\til
(pltlor&ri)
END-OF-YEAR EXAMINATION
SECONDARY THREE EXPRESS

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 4049

2 HOURS 15 MINUTES

Candidates answer on the Question Paper

No Additional Materials are required.

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST

Write your index number and name in the spaces at the top of this page
Write in dark blue or black Pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.

Answer all the questions.

Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place in the
case of angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
The use oian approved scientific calculator is expected' where appropriate.
You are reminded of the need for clear presentation in your answers.

The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total of the marks for this paper is 90.
For Examiner's Use

This question paper consists of 19 printed pages and I blank page.

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Mathematical Formulae

1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
For the equation ax2 +bx+ c =0,

x= -bt
b' - 4ac

Binomial expansion

(a + b)^ = a. .(;)*'.(;)"- * .. .(:)a.-, b, +...+ b.,

where n is a positive integer and

nl _ n(n-1)...(n- r +1)
t:) rt(n- r)l rl

2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities

sin2 l+cos2,4=1
sec'A=l+tan'A
cosec2 A :l + cot2 A

sin(l t B) = sin lcosB + coslsinB

cos(,4 + B) = css lcos B l sin lsin.B
tanA+turB
tan ( A!B )
1+tanltanB
sinLA = 2sin Acos A
cos2A: cosz A- stnz A=2cos'A-l:l-2sin'A
2t^iA
lanZA=--
|-tan'A

Formulae for LABC

a b C

sinl sinB sinC

a2 = b2 + c' -'2bc cos A

t =lbcstnA
2

,
End.of-Year Exanination 202 1 Secondary 3 Expre\s
Additional Ma thetuatics 4 04 9
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 BP-5

Answer all the questions.

I (i) On the same axes, sketch the curves J,': e-' andy =llax , showing the
intercepts clearly. l2l

(ii) Hence state the number of solution(s) for the equation e-' = ln x . t1l

3
End- of- Year Exanin ation 20 2 I Secondary 3 Express
A dditional Ma thenatics 4 04 9
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 BP-6

, Find the coordinates of the points of intersection of the line y = 2x + 3 and the curve
Y- =x+5. tll

4
End-of-Yetr E atnination 202I Secondary 3 Express
4A 9
Additional Ma thenatics
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3 In the NBA finals, Chris Paul and Giannis are facing off against each other'
The path, which the basketball travels from Chris Paul's hand to the hoops, is
modelled by tlre equation h=1t2 +3t + c , such that the height of the ball at time
'
seconds is ft metres. It is given that Giannis can reach a blocking height of 3 metres.

Find the range ofvalues of c such that Chris Paul's shot will not be blocked' t3l

5
End-of- Year Examin ati on 202 I Secondary 3 Expr?ss
Additional Mo thenatits 404 9
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 BP-8

4 T\etiargle ABC is such that its area is (Z++tS16) tt" length ofl-B is
".',
(+ * S.6) cm and angle BAC is 60' . Without using a calculator, find the length,

in cm, of lC in the form c + D16 , where a and D are integers. t5l

6
End-of-Year Examidation 202 I Secondary 3 Express
A ddi tio na I M a t he man cs 4 04 9
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 BP-9

8;2
.. .1-^ , ".,
5 ExDress ,"- -3.x-6 in partial fiactions. t5l
(x-1)(2x'+l)

7
End-of-Year Exaniaation 20 2 I Seandary 3 Expr*s
Additional Mo therurn cs 404 9
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 BP.1 O

6 The total number of COVID- 19 cases, C, in Singapore is given by C : , where I

Aeh
and /r are constants and , is measured in months. The initial reported COVID-19 cases
was i3 in January 2020 and there were 65 686 cases in July 2021.

(r) Find the value of A and of k- t4l

(ii) Calculate, to the nearest whole number, the minimum number of months for
the total number of COVID-l9 cases to exceed one hundred thousand in
Singapore if there are no further measures to restrict the spread of COVID-19. 12)

8
Endaf-Yeat Exa^ination 202 l Secondary 3 Eryrzss
Additional Mathemotics 4U9
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 8P"11

7 Solutions to this question by accurate drawing will not be accepted'

In the diagram, the equation of BC is 3x+4y =$9, angle ABC: 90', and the

coordinates ofl is (8,-1) and C is (0,15) .

C (o,rs)

3x+ 4y = $$

J
o
I (8,-l)

(i) Find the coordinates ofB. 14)

(ii) Find the area of the quadilateral OABC. t2l

9
Endaf-Year E anination 202I Secondary 3 Express
Adlitbtul Motheirttics 4049
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 BP-12

8 (a) Without using a calculator, evaluate log, 5a2 +log,2a3 -log, 10. tzl

3
O) Solve the equation lo
p
2log, p --3.
t5l

10
End-of- Year Etumination 2 02 l Seandory j Express
I dditional Mothemntic! 4 04 9
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.la
 BP-13

of x 2 m
9
.14
ls --!
9 Given that the coefficient of x3 in the expansion
.x 27

I
(i) show that z=1. t3l
J

(ii) explain why tlere is no term independent ofx in the expansion of

(z'.4)(''-r)' t4l

tl
End-of-Yeat Exaninntion 20 2 I Secondary 3 Expreis
A dditional Mathematics 404 9
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 BP- 14

l0 Giventhat f(x)=2rz -5x2 -9,

(i) find the remainder when f(r) is divided by ;r + 2 , t2)

(ii) show that x - 3 is a factor of f(x) and hence explain why there is only one
solution for the equation f(x) = 0 .
t5l

t2
End-of-Yeur E anination 202l Secondary 3 Eryress
A dditional Mathematics 4 04 9
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 BP- 15

11 A circle passes through the points A(3,3) afiB(1,-5) ' Its centre lies on the line
6Y = x-15.

(i) Show that the coordinates of the cenre of the circle is (3, -2) ' t4l

(ii) Find the equation ofthe circle. l7l

13
End-of- Year Exarnh ation 20 2 l Secondary 3 Expras
Additional Mothenatics 4 U 9
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Another circle has the equation x'+y'-11x-12y+36:0.

(iii)Will the two circles intersect?
Justifo your answer with clear working. t31

12 (a) Given that sinl=1andco.f =-1. where,4 and.B are in the same
13 2s
quadrant. Without using a calculator, find the exact value of

(i) cos l, tll

(ii) cos(A+ B), t21

t4
End-of-Year Exaninotion 202 l Secondory 3 Express
Additionol Mathe atics 4M9
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 BP- 17

(iii)
,A
sln-. t4l
2'

J
(rv) tan C, given that tat(A + C)
4l
aad C is an acute angle tzl

15
End-of-Year Examih ation 20 2 l Secondary 3 Express
,4dditio nal Mo thehati cs 4 04 9
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 BP.1 8

(b) The equation of a curve is ,v = 3 sin 1x

'2 - 2 .

(i) State the amplih,rde ofy. tll

(ii) State the period of/ tll

I
(iii) Sketch tbe eraph v=3sinlx-2 for}3x<2tt.
of '2 t3l

l6
Ehd- of- Year Exanin ation 2 02 l Secondary j Expre:s
A dditional Mothedatics 4 04 9
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 BP- I9

13 (a) (i) Prove that "ot2d*l =rina*1.

2-Zsin0
t3l

(il) Hence solve the equation "ot2d*l = ' for oo<d<360' t4l
2-2sin0 sin d

t7
En d-ol- Year Exaniranon 20 2 I Secondary 3 Expr.ss
/1 ddition nl Mathemancs 4 04 9
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 BP-20

(b) In the triangle DEF, angle EDF = a;ngle BCF - = 6 cm and BF= 4 cm.
E
t,u,
e

6cm

A B

0
4cm

D C F
(i) Given that angle DEF : angle CBF :0 , 0<0<a , show that P,
where
2
the perimeter of the rectangle IBCD is given by P=8cosd+l2sn0. t2]

18
Endal-Yeat Exaninatio" 2 02 I Secondory j Express
A dditio nal Mathenatics 4M 9
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 BP-21

(ii) Express P in the fonn R cos(d - a) and hence find the value of d for
whichP= 10 cm. tsl

t9
Secondary 3 Express
Endaf-Yeat Exanination 202 1
,lddition al Mathemitics 4 A 9
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 BP-23
Marking Scheme
Secondary 3 Express
Additional Mathematics
Anglo-Chinese School
(Barker Road) End of Year Examination 2021

I (i)

/=e ! =lnx

(0,1)
I
(1,0)

( ii) l solution

2 Sub /:2x+3intoYz = x+3

4x2 +llx+6=0
Altematively I

Sub x=ljintoy2 --x+3

2

( -x + 2 X 4 x + 3 ) 0 alternatlv I v ( 2 v 3)(y + 1) 0

,=-Z o, *=-] alternative : -1 or y 3

_y
)

33
(-2,-r) and
4 2

h= -2 23 t +c I
3
2

3 9
2 t --4 +-+c
8

-'.:-+c>3
8
15
I

4 !*,qCx (++ s.6), sino0" = 24+ l5rE

1

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 8P.24
Marking Scheme
Secondary 3 Express
Additional Mathematics
Angto-Chinese School
{Barker Road) End of Year Examination 2021

tt I

!,.ac,1a.a"Q,[f)=,0.,, t=
I
2

AC=
zq+tsJi 6-Ji
6+ 3 6-.6

_r44-24Jt +eo.,E -4s

33

=(t.zJl) cm

5
-3x-6 A Bx+C
8x2
(x-3)(2x') +1) x-J' 2x2 +l

A=3, B=2, C=3

8x'-3x-6 3 2x+3
(x - 3)(2x') + 1) x -3 2xz +l

I I

6 (i) Subr=0 andc=13,A:13

I

Sub r= l8 and C= 65 686,

l3e'8r = 65686

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24
 BP-25
Marking Scheme
Secondary 3 Express
Additional Mathematics
Anglo-chinese School
(Barker Road) End of Year Examination 2021

l8t=ln (ry)
I

I 6s686
k ln
i8 13

=0.4737352729
= 0.474 (3s0

I 3eh > 100000

/ r ooooo\ I 65686
(ii) />ln t-t ln
I rs ) l8 I3
t > 18.9 (3s0

Minimum number of months : 19 months

"l (i)
r=-]xas
4 I

^u=i I

I
I

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 BP. 26
Marking Scheme
Secondary 3 Express
Additional Mathematics
Anglo'Chinese School
(Barker Road) End of Year Examination 2021

A
v+1=-(x-8)
J
435
v JJ

7435 y=-x--.
Sub v = -ax + l5 into
I

'433 I

64
x =12.8 or
5

Sub x = 12.8 into y = -1r 115 , I

27
Y=5.4 or
5

64 27
B(r2.8,s.4)
).
.'.
[-'( 5 )

ar"u 1 8 12.8 ool

=
2 t: 1 5.4 ,t ol

(ii) * trr) * (-
=
)ltor.,
I 2.8 )l
216
+tgz
\ f 64\l
or
;t( 5 l-t-;]]
= 124 unit2

8 (a) logo a5

=5

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26
 BP-27
Marking Scheme
Secondary 3 Express
Additional Mathematics
Anglo.chinese school
(Barker Road) End of Year Examination 2021

I 3 2log, p
.tog"_+__________=-=J
(b)
P tog\ 3

log, 1-169,p=3
p

tog,]=r
p

3
33
p2

1 I
or (reiected)
J
-lJ

I
I

9 (i)
L, =(:)( x
1

)
9-r
a) I

*)
*m ,' 8-3r
)'
[l),
l8-3r=3
r=5

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 BP-28
Marking Scheme
Secondary 3 Express
Additional Mathematics
Anglo-chinese School
lBerker Road) End of Year Examination 2021

(n)e'"1'=-' I

tl1
5l
243

*=rE
\ 243 I

=] tsno*,1
I

18-3r=0
(iD
r=6

'=(:)(-+l
28
243

(ror*) 14.. 28
x2
n't
+-+...
\x )t x I=(,-,.i) ( 27 243

4 (s+)( r+.)
=...rOr( +
[ 243 ). l7 )l-n' )
=...+28-28+...
=...+0+...

Since the expansion gave a constant value of 0, there is

no term independent in the expansion.

10 (D f (--2)=2(--43 -s:2)'? -9

= -45

f(3) = 2(3f -s(3F -e

(ii) =0
By Factor Theorem, (x -3) is a factor. (Shown)

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28
 BP-29
Marking Scheme
Secondary 3 Express
Additional Mathematics
Anglo{hinese School
(Barker Road) End of Year Examination 2021

x-3
2xz + x+3
2x' -5x' + ox -9
-(2x1 -6x2)+ox +0
lt
x' -ox -9
-(x'z-3.x1+o
3x-9
-(3-r - 9)
0

(x-3)(2x'z + x+3) --0

x 3

S ince discriminant of 2x2 + x + 3 is -23 < 0

I
there are no real solutions for the quadratic equation,
hence there is o 1 solution for the cubic on

ma,o,a = -2
(D
11
*r",^=iI
I

I
Midpoint oflB= (5,-1)

Equation of perpendicular bisector:

t7
I
;.,
22

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 BP-30
Marking Scheme
Secondary 3 Express
Anglo-chinese School
Additional Mathematics
{Barker Road) End ofYear Examination 2021

I
Solve y=L*-Z and 6y = y-15 simultaneously,
I
c(3,-2)
I
I

(ii) radius = 5

(x-3)' +(y+z)' =zs

(iii) (x-5)'+(y-6)'?=25

Distance between the 2 centres = JOS.5*5

Since the distance between tlre 2 centres is less than the

sum ofradii, the two circles will intersect.

I
I

I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I i

I I
I

(a) t2
12
(i) 13

(iD ( f)t *) (*)(#)

36
32s

(iii) zcos'A - l=.12

213

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30
 BP-31
Marking Scheme
Secondary 3 Express
Additional Mathematics
Anglo-Chinese School
(Barker Road) End of Year Examination 2027

CoS
A /-1
= t- or
/-r(re:ecteol
-t/;
.

-2 !zo

2
.A
sm-
) i-l
t_ I
5

2 )t \za ) 13

.A 5
or
sJ26
-2
srn
Jze 26

-1+tanC
t2 3
(iv) (t__ts\ tatC 41.
1
I tz)

wc=!3

o) 3

(ii) 720" or 4tr

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 BP-32
Marking Scheme
Secondary 3 Express
Additional Mathematics
Anglo-chinese School
(Barker Road) End of Year Examination 2021

24 6
I
(iii)
I

l-

(a) t 0 +l
13 LHS = -2sin2
(i) 2(1-sin0)

I I _ 20-sin'?A)
I
2(l - sin d)

(1 - sin d)(l + sin 9)

- (1 sin d)

=sind+l
= RflS (proven)

cos20+l 2
2 -2sin0 sin 0
(i, sno+l= 2
sin d
sin2d+sin9-2=0

(sind+2Xsind-1)=0

sind =l or sin 0 = 1(rejected)

'.0 =90'

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32
 BP-33

ffi
Anglo-Chinese Schoo
lBarker Road)
Marking Scheme
Secondary 3 Express
Additional Mathematics
End of Year Examinatior, 202l

AB .BC
64
-=slnaand -=cosd
(b) AB -- 6sin0 ar,d BC = 4cos0
(i) I
:. P =2(6sin0+4cos0)
I

=8cosd+12sind (Shown)

R= 82 +122
(il)
=Jzoa =+Jil
t2
a = tzn-l
E

=0.9827937232
= 0.983 (3s0

.'. 8cosd+ l2sin d = aJiJcos(d -0.9s3)

aJiScos(a -0.e83)= l0

cos(d-0.es3)=*
'( to \
a = cOS 'l -------- I

\.4J13,
=0.8046336771

0 = 0.1781600461,. or 1.7 87 427 4 (rejected)

I

= 0.178 (3s0
I
I

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