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Upsc Iasips Civil Service Exam Prelims and Mains 2024 410 Days Full Detailed Topper Timetable - Disha Patel

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430 views403 pages

Upsc Iasips Civil Service Exam Prelims and Mains 2024 410 Days Full Detailed Topper Timetable - Disha Patel

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xyz919200

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UPSC

IAS/IPS Civil Service Exam

PRELIMS and MAINS 2023/24

410 DAYS
Full Detailed Topper
TIMETABLE

Month-wise, Day-wise and Subject-wise

Strategy
Important Tricks, Hacks and Cheatcodes
(Mnemonics)
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The first step towards success is believing in
yourself.
If you believe in yourself, and work hard with
consistency
By giving 100% of your efforts.
You will definitely achieve your goal.
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Copyright © 2022 Disha Patel Publisher (PenName)

All rights reserved. This book or any portion thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner
whatsoever without the express written permission of the publisher except for the user of brief
quotations in a book review. The scanning, uploading and distribution of this book via the Internet or
any other means without the permission of the author is not permitted.

Email: [email protected]

If you have any query or suggestion mail to the author, and the most effective way to appreciate, or
honestly review the book is by reviewing the book on amazon itself.

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Table of Contents

Introduction

Chapter 1 - Brief introduction to UPSC IAS Exam, specifically Prelims

Exam
Chapter 2 - Ultimate Booklist and resources required for UPSC
Prelims and Mains exam
Chapter 3 - Preparations and necessary requirements to start with the
timetable
Chapter 4 - Guidelines for the Timetable and Formula to Analyze
performance
Chapter 5 - Important Fact Sheet and Mnemonics (Cheatcodes)
Chapter 6 - Important Tricks, Hacks, and Scientific-Intelligent
Guesswork for Prelims
Chapter 7 - Important Tips for the Mains
Chapter 8 - Strategy for Phase 1 (135 Days)
Chapter 9 - Strategy for Phase 2 (100 Days)
Chapter 10 - Strategy for Phase 3 (75 Days)
Chapter 11 - Final Stroke - Guidelines for 100 Days Prelims
Chapter 12 - Preparation Tips for Mains after Prelims

Books by the Author

100 DAYS Timetable for UPSC Prelims
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09S332MC4

410 DAYS Timetable for UPSC

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T6JGJDT
600 DAYS Timetable for UPSC 2024
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0BCZ9DR6Q

Preparation for UPSC during College (Graduation) 2.5 Years/900 DAYS Timetable
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0BF2X4B4G

The following books can be used for the revision in part in the timetable; they have been
specifically made as the summary notes of the subject’s static portion books.

Ancient History with Extra’s of Art and Culture

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3Y6ZBR

Modern History
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3Z7S6S

India and World Geography

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3YQ2N7

Indian Polity
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3YJSYG

Indian Economy
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T2MM1K9

Environment
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T5K1B48

The following books can be used for the revision using MCQs; they have been specifically to
contain 1100 MCQs covering the whole syllabus of that particular subject.

History 1100 MCQs

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0C6GDQ56Y

Geography 1100 MCQs

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0C6GCWMH4
Indian Polity 1100MCQs
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0C6GCRZ8S

Indian Economy MCQs

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0C6G9S2SM

Environment 1100 MCQs

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0C6GFND1J

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Introduction

The book has been authored to help fellow aspirants. So that they are able to give their best attempt at
the UPSC Civil Service Examination with a holistic plan, to guide you through this journey.

The timetable should be followed with all might, and confidence. Every individual has a different
speed and learning strategy, so you can also use this timetable as an outline and make changes in it to
suit your studying techniques.

The timetable includes all the subjects and topics, and the full booklist for the complete syllabus of
prelims and mains.

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Chapter 1
Brief introduction to UPSC IAS Exam,
specifically Prelims Exam

UPSC CSE (Civil Service Examination) is conducted for recruitment to the Services and Posts
mentioned below -

(i) Indian Administrative Service (All India Service)

(ii) Indian Foreign Service
(iii) Indian Police Service (All India Service )
(iv) Indian Audit and Accounts Service, Group ‘A’
(v) Indian Civil Accounts Service, Group ‘A’
(vi) Indian Corporate Law Service, Group ‘A’
(vii) Indian Defence Accounts Service, Group ‘A’
(viii) Indian Defence Estates Service, Group ‘A’
(ix) Indian Information Service, Junior Grade Group ‘A’
(x) Indian Postal Service, Group ‘A’
(xi) Indian P&T Accounts and Finance Service, Group ‘A’ (xii) Indian Railway Protection Force
Service, Group ‘A’ (xiii) Indian Revenue Service (Customs & Indirect Taxes) Group ‘A’
(xiv) Indian Revenue Service (Income Tax) Group ‘A’
(xv) Indian Trade Service, Group ‘A’ (Grade III)
(xvi) Indian Railways Management Services Group ‘A’

(xvii) Armed Forces Headquarters Civil Service, Group ‘B’ (Section Officer’s Grade)
(xviii) Delhi, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep, Daman & Diu and Dadra & Nagar
Haveli Civil Service (DANICS), Group ‘B’
(xix)Delhi, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep, Daman & Diu and Dadra & Nagar Haveli
Police Service (DANIPS), Group ‘B’
(xx) Pondicherry Civil Service (PONDICS), Group ‘B’
Important Update - Recently in UPSC 2022 the IRMS (Indian Railways Management Services)
150 posts have been added. (Other posts already notified - 861)
Thus the Total no. of vacancies in UPSC 2022 stand at - 1011 (a 40% increase, from last time, a
great chance)

The Civil Services Examination comprises two successive stages:

(i) Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination (Objective Type) for the selection of candidates for
Civil Services (Main) Examination; and

(ii) Civil Services (Main) Examination (Written and Interview/Personality Test) for the selection
of candidates for the various Services and posts.
This can be divided into two separate stages -

1. Mains Examination (Written)

2. Personality Test (Interview)

Details about Eligibility, minimum qualifications, and others can be read from the UPSC website -
www.upsc.gov.in

Or the recent notification -

https://www.upsc.gov.in/whats-
new/Civil%20Services%20%28Preliminary%29%20Examination%2C%202022/Exam%20Notificati
on

Let us briefly understand about the pattern -

A. Preliminary Examination
Note - Preliminary Examination of the Civil Services Examination for recruitment to the Services and
Posts mentioned above will be held by the Union Public Service Commission on 5th June, 2022.
This preliminary examination is the same for the Indian Forest Service (IFoS)exam (The other stages
are separate for IFoS).

This stage will consist of two papers of Objective type (multiple choice questions) and carry a
maximum of 400 marks

This examination is meant to serve as a screening test only; the marks obtained in the Civil Services
(Preliminary) Examination by the candidates who are declared qualified for admission to the Civil
Services (Main) Examination will not be counted for determining their final order of merit.

The number of candidates to be admitted to the Civil Services (Main) Examination will be about
twelve to thirteen times the total approximate number of vacancies to be filled in the year through
this Examination.

The Examination shall comprise of two compulsory Papers of 200 marks each.

A. General Studies I
B. General Studies II (CSAT)

Note:

(i) Both the question papers will be of the objective type (multiple choice questions) and each will be
of two hours duration.

The Paper I will have 100 questions of 2 marks each, with a negative marking of 0.66 marks for
wrong answers.

The Paper-II will have 80 questions of 2.5 marks each, with a negative marking of 0.83 marks for
wrong answers.

(ii) The General Studies Paper-II of the Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination will be a
qualifying paper with minimum qualifying marks fixed at 33%.

(iii) There are four alternatives for the answers to every question. For each question for which a
wrong answer has been given by the candidate, one-third (0.33) of the marks assigned to that
question will be deducted as penalty.
(iv) Both the papers are conducted on the same day on different time slots, and both are compulsory
to attend, if you want to qualify for the next stage.

Syllabus for Part A—Preliminary Examination

Paper I - (200 marks) (9:30 am to 11:30 am)

Duration: Two hours

● Current events of national and international importance.

● History of India and Indian National Movement.
● Indian and World Geography-Physical, Social, Economic Geography of India and the
World.
● Indian Polity and Governance-Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public
Policy, Rights Issues, etc.
● Economic and Social Development-Sustainable Development, Poverty, Inclusion,
Demographics, Social Sector Initiatives, etc.
● General issues on Environmental ecology, Biodiversity and Climate Change - that do not
require subject specialization.
● General Science.

Paper II-(200 marks) (2.30 pm to 4.30 pm)

Duration: Two hours

● Comprehension;
● Interpersonal skills including communication skills;
● Logical reasoning and analytical ability;
● Decision making and problem solving;
● General mental ability;
● Basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude, etc.) (Class X level),
Data interpretation (charts, graphs, tables, data sufficiency etc. — Class X level);

B. Mains Examination

The Written Examination will consist of the following papers:—

Qualifying Papers:

● Paper-A (One of the Indian Languages to be selected by the candidate from the
Languages included in the Eighth Schedule to the
Constitution). (300 Marks)
● Paper-B English ( 300 Marks )

Papers to be counted for merit :

● Paper-I Essay (250 Marks)

● Paper-II General Studies-I (250 Marks)
○ (Indian Heritage and Culture, History and Geography of the World and
Society)
● Paper-III General Studies -II (250 Marks)
○ (Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International relations)
● Paper-IV General Studies -III (250 Marks)
○ (Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, Environment, Security
and Disaster Management)
● Paper-V General Studies -IV (250 Marks)
○ (Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude)
● Paper-VI Optional Subject - Paper 1 (250 Marks)
● Paper-VII Optional Subject - Paper 2 (250 Marks)

Sub Total (Written test) 1750 Marks

Candidates who obtain such minimum qualifying marks in the written part of the Civil Services
(Main) Examination as may be fixed by the Commission at their discretion, shall be summoned by
them for an Interview/Personality Test.

The number of candidates to be summoned for the Interview/Personality Test will be about twice of
the number of vacancies to be filled.

The detailed syllabus and list of optional subjects for Mains (Written) Examination can be read from
the UPSC website -
www.upsc.gov.in

Or the recent notification -

https://www.upsc.gov.in/whats-
new/Civil%20Services%20%28Preliminary%29%20Examination%2C%202022/Exam%20Notificati
on

C. Personality Test (Interview)

(275 Marks)

Grand Total 2025 Marks

Marks obtained for all the compulsory papers (Paper-I to Paper-VII) and Marks obtained in
Interview/Personality Test will be counted for ranking.

Candidates will be allotted to the various Services keeping in view their ranks in the examination and
the preferences expressed by them for the various Services and posts.

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Chapter 2
Ultimate Booklist and resources
required for UPSC Prelim and Mains
exam

Ultimate and Complete Booklist for UPSC Prelim -

● Class 11 NCERT - Fine Arts

(More important for Mains)

● Art and Culture book by Nitin Singhania

OR
Art and Culture full material by GKToday
(In the Timetable the former one has been included due to its wider availability among
aspirants, but it is at your discretion, so if you have the second source, you can read that
instead, it is equally good)

● Tamil Nadu History book class 11 (for Ancient and Medieval History)

● Old Ncert Ancient History, which is also available as a book ‘Ancient History’ by R S
Sharma.

● Old NCERT Medieval History, which is also available as a book ‘Medieval History’ by
Satish Chandra
OR
Vajiram Medieval History Book
(I have used the Vajiram material in Timetable, as it is more concise)

● Additional - Ancient History with Extra’s of Art and Culture

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3Y6ZBR

● Spectrum - A Brief History of Modern India by Rajiv Ahir

● Additional - Modern History notes (summary) - https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3Z7S6S

● Class 11th to 12th NCERT for Geography

(Class 11th are the most important) (Class11th and 12th have 2 books each)

● Certificate Physical and Human Geography by G C Leong

● Additional notes - India and World Geography -

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3YQ2N7

● Indian Polity by M. Lamikant

● Additional Notes - Indian Polity - https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3YJSYG

● Vision IAS International Relations Notes

● IAS Parliament (by Shankar IAS) Reports pdf (Last year pdf Link -
https://www.iasparliament.com/downloads/target-2021/reports-indices-730)

● IAS Parliament (by Shankar IAS) International Organizations pdf (Last year pdf link -
https://www.iasparliament.com/downloads/target-2021/international-organizations-717)
More IAS Parliament pdf’s can be downloaded from here -
https://www.iasparliament.com/downloads - under target 2021 section you will get
prelims specific, and soon they will update material for Target 2022)

● Sriram IAS General Studies Indian Economy Material

● Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh - ONLY for its Chapter 22 - Economic Concepts and
Terminologies (Chapter no. as per the 9th edition) [This could be expensive, for just a
chapter, so it's better to get it from another place*]

● Economic Survey Summary (Current Year) (Vision IAS or any other institute)

● Economic Survey Highlights/ Summary (Previous Year) (Vision IAS or another institute)

● Budget Summary current year - download it from here -

https://www.india.gov.in/spotlight/union-budget-fy-2022-2023 (Use the full budget and
then the key highlights for revision) (This website also has Economic Survey, so if you
have time you can read the first volume by downloading it from here)

● Additional Notes - Indian Economy - https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T2MM1K9

● Shankar IAS Environment book

● PMF IAS Environment material (can be read on the website - only those portions which
were not a part of Shankar IAS book)

● Additional Notes - Environment - https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T5K1B48

● PT 365 Government Schemes pdf (of last year)/ Or Use IAS Parliament’s government
Scheme pdf ( Last Year) ( Both are equally good)
(The current year pdf will be released in march/april, so its better to study last year’s pdf
till then)
● FOR CURRENT AFFAIRS -
○ Vision IAS PT365 Full Material (Current Year)
○ Insights Current affairs monthly compilation (For last 12 months) (i.e, For
Prelims 2022 - May 2021 Compilation to May 2022)
And Starting with the present day, or whenever you start preparing, read the
current affairs daily on Insights website.
○ Vision IAS “News in Short” portion of Monthly Current affairs magazine
(For last 12 Months) (The prelim specific portion is given at the end of each
monthly magazine's end)
○ Note - Newspaper reading has not been included, as just 100 days before the
exam, it might be very time-consuming. If anyone has more time, then they
can follow 1 newspaper daily (The Indian Express/ The Hindu).
It is not very essential to read newspapers if you are covering the
aforementioned material for current affairs. Though the newspaper reading
is a must for the Personality Test Stage (Interview), that too 3 newspapers
(including 1 business newspaper)

● CSAT BOOK - Use Arihant CSAT BOOK or any past year paper compilation as per your
need - you can just go to the market or buy them on amazon, any book which has a lot of
solved questions, with tricks to solve some technical questions, and is reputed/ review by
many people is a good book.

OceanofPDF.com
Ultimate and Complete Booklist for UPSC Mains -

● For Essay - Quotes need to be gathered, and for an Idea use Anudeep durishetty notes,
available on his website

● For English Language paper - use any good book, and solve 5 past year papers

● Ethics Vajiram Notes

● Ethics - Lexicon - Further make own notes

● Class 11 NCERT - Fine Arts

● Art and Culture book by Nitin Singhania

● Spectrum - A Brief History of Modern India by Rajiv Ahir

● Additional - Modern History notes (summary) - https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3Z7S6S

● NCERT - 12TH - namely - Indian Society and Social Change and Development
OR
● Vision IAS Society Material full
○ Updated Value Addition Material 2020 - Impact of Globalization on Indian
Society
○ Updated Value Addition Material 2020 - Migration
○ Updated Value Addition Material 2020 - Urbanization
(These above 3 can be downloaded from here -
http://www.visionias.in/resources/vam.php

○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER I: SOCIETY - Salient

Features of Indian Society
○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER I: SOCIETY -
Communalism
○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER I: SOCIETY -
Regionalism
○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER I: SOCIETY -
Population and associated issues
○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER I: SOCIETY - Role of
women and women’s organization

● Vision IAS World History Notes (If you have too much time then World History by
Norman Lowe)
OR
● World History Video Lectures by Pratik Nayak - Mrunal
OR
● Contemporary World Politics NCERT

● Vision IAS Post Independence India Notes

OR
● ABP Pradhanmantri Series Videos
OR
● Politics in India since Independence NCERT

● Class 11th to 12th NCERT for Geography

(Class 11th are the most important) (Class11th and 12th have 2 books each)

● Certificate Physical and Human Geography by G C Leong

● Mrunal Geography Videos or ppt

● Additional notes - India and World Geography -
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3YQ2N7

● Indian Polity by M. Lamikant

● Additional Notes - Indian Polity - https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3YJSYG

● Governance Topic wise notes Vision IAS (You can also study the governance book by
Pradeep Singh)
○ Updated Value Addition Material 2020 - Role of Civil Services in a
Democracy
○ Updated Value Addition Material 2020 - Development processes and
development industry
○ Updated Value Addition Material 2020 - Welfare schemes for vulnerable
sections
○ Updated Value Addition Material 2020 - Probity in governance: concepts,
principles and challenges (This is helpful for ethics papers as well.)

(These above 4 can be downloaded from here -

http://www.visionias.in/resources/vam.php

○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER II: POLITY AND

GOVERNANCE - COMPARISON WITH THE INDIAN
CONSTITUTIONAL SCHEME WITH THAT OF OTHER COUNTRIES
○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER II: GOVERNANCE -
Important aspects of Governance
○ Gist of 2nd ARC report on Citizen Centric Administration by GSSCORE
○ Gist of 2nd ARC report on Social capital by GSSCORE

● Vision IAS International Relations Notes

● Vision IAS Agriculture full notes

● Sriram IAS General Studies Indian Economy Material

● Economic Survey Summary (Current Year) (Vision IAS or any other institute)

● Economic Survey Highlights/ Summary (Previous Year) (Vision IAS or another institute)

● Budget Summary current year - download it from here -

● Additional Notes - Indian Economy - https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T2MM1K9

● Shankar IAS Environment book

● PMF IAS Environment material (can be read on the website - only those portions which
were not a part of Shankar IAS book)

● Additional Notes - Environment - https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T5K1B48

● Agriculture Related Mains Material of Vision IAS

○ Updated Value Addition Material 2020 - Agriculture Subsidies and MSP
○ PDS, Buffer Stock and Food Security
(These above 2 can be downloaded from here -
http://www.visionias.in/resources/vam.php

○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER III: Economics - FOOD

PROCESSING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES IN INDIA – SCOPE AND
SIGNIFICANCE, LOCATION, UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM
REQUIREMENTS, SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER III: Economics -
TECHNOLOGY MISSIONS
○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER III: Economics -
Economics of Animal Rearing

● Vision IAS notes for Disaster Management

● Gist of 2nd ARC report of Crisis Management - by GS Score, it can be downloaded from
there website

● Vision IAS notes for all security Topics

○ Updated Value Addition Material 2020 -Role of Media and Social
Networking Sites in Internal Security Challenges
○ Linkages between Development and Spread of Extremism
○ Role of External State and Non-state Actors in Creating Challenges to
Internal Security
(These above 3 can be downloaded from here -
http://www.visionias.in/resources/vam.php
○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER III: SECURITY -
MONEY LAUNDERING
○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER III: SECURITY -
SECURITY CHALLENGES AND THEIR MANAGEMENT IN BORDER
AREAS
○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER III: SECURITY -
CHALLENGES TO INTERNAL SECURITY THROUGH
COMMUNICATION NETWORK
○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER III: SECURITY -
CYBER SECURITY
(These 4 pdf’s are widely available over the internet on upsc material
websites for free)
● Gist of 2nd ARC report on Terrorism - by GS Score, it can be downloaded from there
website

● Other security topics can be done from GKtoday website - the topics to do are -
Organized Crime; Various Security forces and their mandate. (Just search on internet,
you will find them0

● For most of the topics of Syllabus you can use Vision IAS notes (If there is no specific
book) on that topic like comparison of constitutions to provide you a base material, on
which you can add current events and happenings. I have no particular love for Vision
IAS, it's just that they are available for free and easy to find, if you find anything else,
use them, it's your discretion.

● FOR CURRENT AFFAIRS -

○ Vision IAS MT365 Full Material (Current Year)
○ Insights Current affairs monthly compilation (For last 12 months) (i.e, For
Prelims 2022 - May 2021 Compilation to May 2022)
And Starting with the present day, or whenever you start preparing, read the
current affairs daily on Insights website.

OceanofPDF.com
Books by the Author
100 DAYS Timetable for UPSC Prelims
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09S332MC4

410 DAYS Timetable for UPSC

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T6JGJDT

600 DAYS Timetable for UPSC 2024

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0BCZ9DR6Q

Preparation for UPSC during College (Graduation) 2.5 Years/900 DAYS Timetable
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0BF2X4B4G

The following books can be used for the revision in part in the timetable; they have been
specifically made as the summary notes of the subject’s static portion books.

Ancient History with Extra’s of Art and Culture

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3Y6ZBR

Modern History
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3Z7S6S

India and World Geography

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3YQ2N7

Indian Polity
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3YJSYG

Indian Economy
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T2MM1K9

Environment
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T5K1B48
The following books can be used for the revision using MCQs; they have been specifically to
contain 1100 MCQs covering the whole syllabus of that particular subject.

History 1100 MCQs

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0C6GDQ56Y

Geography 1100 MCQs

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0C6GCWMH4

Indian Polity 1100MCQs

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0C6GCRZ8S

Indian Economy MCQs

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0C6G9S2SM

Environment 1100 MCQs

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0C6GFND1J

OceanofPDF.com
Chapter 3
Preparations and necessary
requirements to start with the
timetable
To start with the timetable,

● Read the whole timetable beforehand.

● Make changes if it doesn’t match your speed - specifically in stage 1 i.e. the first 135
days.
● The timetable should ideally be started on a Tuesday so that all the test’s fall on
Sundays.
● The timetable can ideally be started before 19th april 2022. (It is always good to start
as early as possible)
If you start anytime later, then just ensure that the first 135 days targets must be
completed by 29th August 2022, if you are preparing for UPSC prelims 2023.
So you can accordingly work on the cover up days, there are about 6-7 cover up days in
phase 1.
Thus even if you start the timetable by 26th April 2022 it will be okay, just skip the
cover up days.
● If you start later than this just ensure that you complete stage 1 (phase 1) by 29th
August 2022.

● Prepare all that is said in the mnemonics beforehand.

● Prepare a list of tests you want to attend in the timetable.
Or if you want to take test series, or download for free and attend in home setting
● Tests must be attended on paper with omr sheet like real tests. And at the same time as
9:30 am to 11:30 am. So make a routine to wake up at the right time.
● Keep all blank omr sheets and map printouts ready
● Attend the mains paper in between 9am - 12pm or 2pm to 5pm
● For mains use a mains answer sheet booklet, you will find a lot of them in market or on
online websites like flipkart or amazon like https://www.amazon.in/s?
k=upsc+mains+answersheet&ref=nb_sb_noss
● If you have taken a test series then adjust it in the timetable according to your need.
● Science and tech has not been included, as it is mostly current affairs based and thus is
prepared with help of PT365 and Mains 365(MT365) Modules.
● Arrange all the books, you can even download, mostly all of them are available for free.

OceanofPDF.com
Chapter 4
Guidelines for the Timetable and
Formula to Analyze performance
To follow the timetable carefully -

● You can change the timetable according to your speed, but I would recommend not to
change the subjects and the things you have to do like map practice.
● The timetable contains quotes that will help you in essays and ethics paper, they have
been repeated, so that you can remember them, and use them when required. Thus,
read the quotes so that you can remember.
● The daily prelim mnemonics and map in the part 1 of the timetable refers to - reading
important mnemonics, reports, state wise list from the Art and Culture Extra’s in
this book - https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T3Y6ZBR and fact sheets and learning
maps and also practicing them. The daily 15 minutes will be less burdensome and help
you get hold of these important stuff that help in both prelims and mains.
● Maps practice should include drawing maps quickly, specifically Indian maps and full
world maps.
● You might not be able to read all the mnemonics in the given time, so you just have to
read as much as you can and then read the other part in the next given time.
● Many times you will find the time accorded to be less, so bring out some extra time
from your routine. But if you are really willing, trust me you can do this, I did this, and
many times I even studied for 15 hours.
● Sometimes you might be left with extra time, don’t waste it, use it wisely, Time is a very
precious commodity.
● Analyse your performance based on your completion of daily targets. And the score,
in the beginning the score could be very less, don't get disheartened, you will definitely
improve with every revision.
● One extra day has been given for cover up.
● Be attentive give your 100% in following the timetable
● Follow pomodoro technique - 5 minutes break in every 30 minute, it's better to have
10 minutes break in every 1 hour. Breaks are important, as they help in better retention.
Or use Fromodoro technique where you can take a break after sometime when you feel
you are tired, like 10 minutes break after 1 hour.
● Stick your photo in front of your study place, and write down whatever rank you aim for.
Now write down and stick each day's timetable as you begin the day, on your photo, such
that it can be removed, so when you complete your timetable you can remove it and see
your topper photo, this will keep you motivated to complete the day's target.
● Be confident, we all feel every other day that this is hard, but I did it, it's natural to feel
this way, just don’t lose.
● The preparation requires a lot of sacrifices in terms of enjoyment, Check Tushar Gupta’s
answer about this on quora, you will know how much this exam requires.
● I didn’t use my phone for 1.5 years, this is the level required from you.
● While having food you can watch the big picture on RSTV, or discussion on Bharata
First Youtube channel.
● Be ready for everything that appears.

OceanofPDF.com
Chapter 5
Important Fact Sheet and Mnemonics
(Cheatcodes)
Here we will call all the extra and important materials which require cramping as
“Mnemonics” - reference for the timetable. - very Important

The first step for you is to print 8 Maps of India, with state distinctions and mark the following in
them -

1. Ramsar sites (Search them) or use this

https://www.clearias.com/ramsar-sites-wetlands-india/

2. Biosphere reserves in India and the states and capitals near the tropic of cancer
https://www.sarkariexameasy.com/2020/08/biosphere-reserves-in-india-map.html

3. Climatic regions of India according to koppen classification.

https://geography4u.com/tag/climatic-regions-of-india-upsc/

4. Folk Painting in their respective states and also puppets

5. Folk theatre and martial arts

6. National parks as numbers, and then use another paper to note down which national
park they represent
https://edubaba.in/national-parks-in-india/
(This is for reference)

7. Tiger reserves in India

https://www.mapsofindia.com/maps/wildlife/tigerreserves.htm

8. Unesco world heritage sites

https://www.mapsofindia.com/maps/india/world-heritage-sites.html

It's better to make these maps, instead of using already made maps, because it will help you in
practising, and remembering.
The below-given is a good website to find important maps to practice -

https://www.mapsofindia.com/india/

On the below-given website you can practice locations etc on maps, helpful in remembering

https://lizardpoint.com/geography/

I would recommend Orient Black Swan Atlas - as it has good maps, as well an interactive CD.

Further stick 4 kinds of maps (Buy them from market) around places where you sit, even the
bathroom, or where you eat

1. World Political
2. World Physical
3. India Physical
4. India Political

Map Practice

Map practice as mentioned in the timetable will include downloading blank maps and then marking
the important landscapes, etc like in South America map mark the mountain ranges.

Also, search and mark important straits, places in the news, like National parks, or wildlife
sanctuaries.

OceanofPDF.com
Important Mnemonics
Tropic of Cancer (23.5⁰ N) passes through:

Mexico Bahar Se Mumbai Me Aake Nahane ke Liye Egg ShOUld Bring to My China Town. (17
Countries)

Mexico - Mexico,

Bahar - Bahamas,

Se - Western Sahara,

Mumbai - Mauritania,

Me - Mali,

Aake - Algeria,

Nahane ke - Niger

Liye - Libya,

Egg - Egypt,

4 Countries - ShOUld- Saudi Arabia, UAE, Oman, India,

Bring to - Bangladesh,

My - Myanmar,

China - China,

Town - Taiwan.

Water Bodies

Indian Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, Taiwan Strait, Red Sea, Gulf of Mexico

Tropic of Capricorn (67.5⁰ S) passes through:

(CAB PNB Se MuMbai Aai) (10 Countries)

Chile,

Argentina,

Brazil,

Paraguay,

Namibia,

Botswana,

South Africa,

Mozambique,

Madagascar,

Australia

Water Bodies

Indian Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean

Equator passes through:

ECBS UK-C2 GS MIK (13 Countries)

[English Cricket Board System UK wala C2 GS Mein Intake Karta hai)

(Ecuador,

Colombia,

Brazil,

Sao tome and Principe,

Uganda,

Kenya,

2 Countries - Rep. of Congo, Democratic Rep. of Congo,

Gabon,

Somalia,

Maldives

Indonesia

Kiribati)

The Equator passes through:

In Asia: KIM (Kiribati, Indonesia, Maldives)

In South America: ECB (Equador, Columbia, Brazil)

In Africa: SDG SUCK (S. Princep, DR Congo, Gabon, Somalia, Uganda, Congo, Kenya)

Water Bodies

Atlantic, Pacific, Indian Ocean

Countries that the Prime Meridien passes through

A prime meridian is a meridian (a line of longitude) in a geographical coordinate system at which

longitude is defined to be 0°. Together, a prime meridian and its antimeridian (the 180th meridian in a
360°-system) form a great circle. This great circle divides the sphere, e.g., the Earth, into two
hemispheres. If one uses directions of East and West from a defined prime meridian, then they can be
called Eastern Hemisphere and Western Hemisphere.

There are 8 countries, 3 continents and 6 water bodies lies on Prime Meridian passes.

Europe

United Kingdom, Spain, France

Africa

Ghana, Algeria, Mali, Togo, Burkina Faso

Antarctica
Antarctica

Water Bodies

Arctic Ocean, Norwegian Sea, Greenland Sea, Mediterranean Sea, Atlantic Ocean, Southern Ocean

Factsheet - more useful for mains, as will enhance your answers.

Security
➔ India is the third largest military spender in the world, after the
USA and China, with a defence budget of about US$ 73 billion.
➔ India has a land border of over 15,000 kms, which it shares with
seven countries (Pakistan, China, Bangladesh, Nepal, Myanmar,
Bhutan, and Afghanistan). Further, it has a coastline of over 7,500
kms.
➔ 12.36 percent of the Indo-Pakistan border is riverine, while 37
percent of the Indo-Bangladesh border is riverine.
➔ Economic activities dependent on marine resources, comprises
4.1% of India’s economy.
➔ India is ranked 10th (among 194 countries) in the Global
Cybersecurity index (GCI) 2020 ahead of China and Pakistan.
➔ Currently, India is the world’s second-largest telecommunications
market with a subscriber base of 1.16 billion and tele-density of
87.37% in FY20.

Environment
➔ Climate crisis could displace 1.2 billion people by 2050. (Institute
for Economics and Peace (IEP))
➔ India’s current per capita emissions are at relatively low 1.96 tons
CO2 per capita (17.6 tons CO2 per capita for USA).
➔ India emitted 21% of global anthropogenic (human-made) SO2
emissions.
➔ 1·67 million deaths were attributable to air pollution in India in
2019, accounting for 17·8% of the total deaths in the country.
➔ Ash content of Indian coal is as high as 30-45% in comparison to
imported coal with 10-15%. About 83% of Fly Ash in India is
utilized.
➔ Around 70% of surface water in India is unfit for consumption
(NITI Aayog).
➔ More than 60 per cent of sewage generated by urban India is
untreated and enters water bodies like rivers, urban water bodies
etc. (NGT).
➔ At least 8 million tons of plastic end up in our oceans every year,
and make up 80% of all marine debris from surface waters to
deep-sea sediments.
➔ Ground water accounts for around 94.5% of all the minor
irrigation schemes in the country.
➔ 40.9 per cent urban households have piped water connections.
➔ Around 30% (97.85 million ha) of the Total Geographic Area
(TGA) of the country has undergone land degradation during
2018-19, an increase from the findings for the years 2011-13
➔ Agricultural irrigation accounts for 90% of India’s freshwater
withdrawals (global average being 70%).
➔ Punjab requires 2-3 times more water than Bihar and West
Bengal to produce a kilogram of rice.
➔ Traditional irrigation practices: Majority of the farmers practice
flood irrigation method which has only 50% water use efficiency.
➔ India is the fourth-largest producer of pesticides in the world,
with the market segmentation tilted mainly towards insecticides..
➔ Only 2% of the net sown area in the country is under Organic
cultivation.
➔ India's rank 8th in terms of World's Organic Agricultural land and
1st in terms of total number of producers as per 2020 data.
➔ India is the largest producer of millets in the world with a 41.0%
global market share.
➔ Of this, nearly 60% is collected and recycled while the remaining
40% of the plastic waste remains uncollected and littered in the
environment.
➔ Over 300 million tons of plastic are produced every year, half of
which is used to design single-use items such as shopping bags,
cups etc. (IUCN)
➔ 2398 people in India were killed by elephants while tigers
claimed 224 lives in the last five years. (MoEFCC, 2019)
➔ Over 100 elephants die due to human-related activities, which
include poaching for ivory or meat, poisoning, electrocution and
collision with trains.
➔ More than 40 mha ~12% of the total area of India is flood prone.

Society
➔ According to the National Commission for Women (NCW), there
was a 46% rise in complaints of crimes against women in the first
eight months of 2021 over the corresponding period of last year.
➔ The average dropout rate of girls was 17.3% at the secondary
education level and 4.74% at the elementary level in 2018-19.
➔ In India, 40% of STEM graduates are women as compared to
35% of the global average. However, only 14% of researchers in
India are women as compared to 30% of the global average.
➔ In developing countries, women make up 33% of the workforce
of exporting firms compared with just 24% of non-exporting
firms.
➔ Conviction rate in POCSO cases in 2016 (the latest year for
which data is available) was only 28.2%. 89% of the cases of child
sexual abuse were awaiting justice at the end of 2019.
➔ 160 million children were in child labour globally, accounting for
almost 1 in 10 of all children worldwide.
➔ Globally, 9 million additional children are at risk of being pushed
into child labour by the end of 2022 because of COVID 19
pandemic.
➔ There are 10.1 million working children between the ages of 5-14
years in India (Census 2011).
➔ Trafficking increased by 14.3% in 2019 as compared to the
previous year (NCRB).
➔ Majority (69%) of the disabled population resided in rural areas.
➔ Only around 55% (1.46 Cr.) are literates.
➔ Only 36% of the total PWDs are workers.
➔ India hosts around 16 per cent of the world’s population
(According to a UN report, India will cross China as the world's
most populous country by 2027) with only 2.45% of the global
surface area and 4% of the water resources.
➔ As per WHO estimates, around 600 million people fail to access
the health services they need (largest in the world) with key
population groups such as children under-consuming vital health
services.
➔ 63 million people in India (4.8% of the population) are estimated
to be living below the poverty line because they have to pay high
out-of-pocket payments for health services.
➔ Low penetration of insurance policies: 86% of people in rural
areas and 82% in urban areas do not have access to insurance
coverage.
➔ Increase public financing for health to at least 2.5% of GDP
➔ India’s formal mental health system has a limited number of
specialists; 9,000 psychiatrists for 1.3 billion people.
➔ India Skills Report 2021 finds that employability across
disciplines is at 45%.
➔ India’s gross expenditure on R&D is 0.65% of its GDP,
significantly lower than the 1.5-3% of GDP spent by the top 10
economies.
➔ On an average of 5–6 million Indians migrated annually between
2001 and 2011, leading to an inter-state migrant population of
“about 60 million” and an inter-district migrant population “as
high as 80 million” (The Economic Survey, 2017)
➔ India slips to 101st rank in Global Hunger Index (GHI) 2021India
of 116 countries, from its 2020 position of 94 out of 107 countries.
➔ India, with 101 rank (94 in 2020), is trailing behind Pakistan (92),
Bangladesh (76) and Nepal (76).
➔ Wasting (low weight for height) among children increased from
17.1% between 1998 and 2002 to 17.3% between 2016 and 2020.
➔ India wastes about 7% of its total annual food production and
almost 30% of the fruits and vegetables because of inadequate
warehousing facilities and cold storages.
➔ Securing water for communities across the world by 2030 could
cost just over 1% of global GDP.
➔ It would take India 3.2% of the GDP to deliver sustainable water
management by 2030 to deliver sustainable water management.
➔ In India over 120 million households lack access to clean water
near their homes, the highest in the world (the UN-Water). Also, in
rural India, close to 90% households do not have piped
connections
➔ The 2020 Human Capital Index update includes health and
education data for 174 countries (additional 17 counties relative to
the 2018 edition) — covering 98% of the world’s population — up
to March 2020.
➔ The gender gap in employment rates (a basic measure of
utilization) is 20% points on average worldwide, but exceeds 40%
points in South Asia and the Middle East and North Africa.

Polity
➔ As per National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) prison data
report, Undertrials in prisons increased to 69 percent in 2019 from
67 percent in 2015, capacity in jails increased by 1.9 percent
during this period.
➔ Less than 10% of NGOs have complied with the rules and more
than 90% do not submit their balance sheets.
➔ Hampering development projects: According to the Intelligence
Bureau report, many NGOs activities cost India’s GDP 2-3% per
year.
➔ Earlier, Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) in its report,
submitted before the Supreme Court, has said less than 10% of the
29-lakh registered NGOs across the country file their annual
income and expenditure.
➔ Progressive reduction in Rejections: The rejection rate of
applications of the RTI fell to 4.3% (from 8.4% in 2014-15) which
is the lowest rejection percentage observed since inception of the
Commission.
Science and Technology
➔ The World Economic Forum (WEF) anticipates that 10% of the
global GDP will be stored on blockchain by 2025 and lists
blockchain as one of 7 technologies that are anticipated to
revolutionize various aspects of our lives.
➔ AI has the potential to boost the national growth rate by 1.3% and
add $957 bn by 2035 to India’s economy.
➔ 58.4% of children (6-59 months) are anaemic,
➔ 53.1% women in the reproductive age group are anaemic,
➔ 35.7% of children under 5 are underweight.
➔ Currently there are eight lakh registered AYUSH doctors in
India. Of these, 56% of doctors belong to Ayurveda, 6.4% to
Unani, and 1.4% to Siddha and Naturopathy.
➔ India’s Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD) is just
0.6% of GDP which is quite low compared to other major
economies (1.5% to 3%).

Indian Economy
➔ Unemployment Rate - High UR in the 15-29 age group (15%)
with higher joblessness in urban youth as compared to in rural
areas. Almost entire rise in workforce due to increase in
agriculture workforce.
➔ Only 12.9% rural household were engaged in regular wage/salary
earning (43.1% in Urban area) with 53.2% rural household
engaged in selfemployment (30.7% in urban area).
➔ According to CPR (Centre for Policy Research) study, an
estimated 7.7 million people in India are affected by conflict over
2.5 million hectares of land threatening investments worth $200
billion.
➔ Improvement in India’s ‘ease of doing business’ and ‘getting
credit’ rank: India's rank in ease of doing business improved from
155 in 2017 to 63 in 2020, getting credit rank improved from 62 in
2017 to 25 in 2020 and Starting a business rank improved from
151 in 2017 to 136 in 2020.
➔ Digital transactions per capita increased from 2.38 transactions
per capita in financial year 2014 to 22.42 in financial year 2019.
➔ A report by Nielson in 2019 concluded that 70% of the rural
population does not have an active internet facility with states like
West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, and Odisha having the lowest
internet penetration.
➔ According to NSSO data, only 4.4% of rural households and
23.4% of urban households own computers, while out of this 42%
of urban households have a computer with an internet connection
and only 14.9% of rural households.
➔ India’s share in world exports has increased from 0.6% in 1991 to
1.7% in 2018 but remains paltry compared with China’s ~13% and
US’ ~9%.
➔ India ranked 18th on the list of the top exporting countries
worldwide in 2019.
➔ 70 per cent of India’s export has been dominated by five states —
Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Telangana.
➔ Bangladesh has become the second largest apparel exporter after
China, Vietnam’s exports have grown by about 240% in the past
eight years.
➔ Amongst the crops, paddy accounts for the maximum share of
consumption (26-28%), followed by cotton (18-20%).
➔ Farm mechanization in India stands at about 40-45% with states
such as UP, Haryana and Punjab having very high mechanisation
levels but northeastern states having negligible mechanisation.
➔ Small and marginal farmers with less than two hectares of land
account for 86.2 percent of all farmers in India but own only 47.3
percent of the crop area. Such small average holdings do not allow
for surpluses that can financially sustain families.
➔ 70 per cent of agricultural production is vulnerable to vagaries of
monsoon. Sixty per cent fluctuation in yield is caused by weather
shocks which results in fluctuating incomes and unstable
livelihoods.
➔ Covers over 5.5 crore farmer applications year on year and claims
worth Rs. 90,000 crore paid as of Jan 2021.
➔ During COVID-19 lock down period, 70 lakh farmers benefitted
and claims worth Rs. 8741.30 crores were transferred.
➔ Smartphone penetration is very low in rural India (25% in 2018)
and internet access is limited—rural broadband penetration was a
mere 29% in March 2020.
➔ The Livestock Sector in India has been growing at a Compound
Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 8.15% from 2014-15 to 2019-
20.
➔ Livestock provides employment to about 8.8 % of the population
in India.
➔ Livestock sector contributes to 34% of total Agriculture GDP
(2019-20).
➔ The share of livestock in the total agricultural credit has hardly
ever exceeded 4% in the total (short-term, medium-term and long-
term).
➔ Agri-exports touched $41.8 billion in FY 2020-21, registering a
growth of 18 per cent over the previous year.
➔ Public procurement from MSE has been growing 3-4% yearon-
year.
➔ Telecom industry in India has a subscriber base of 1.17 billion.
➔ Telecom penetration, also known as tele-density (defined as the
number of telephone connections for every 100 individuals), has
increased to 88% in FY21.
➔ India has the second-highest number of internet subscribers
globally.
➔ The Size of Logistics Industry in India is $215 billion.
➔ It provides livelihood to more than 22 million people and
improving the sector will facilitate 10 % decrease in indirect
logistics cost.
➔ Port capacity is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5% to 6% by
2022.
➔ Indian Railways aims to increase its freight traffic from 1.1
billion tons in 2017 to 3.3 billion tons in 2030.
➔ Freight traffic on airports in India has the potential to reach 17
million tons by FY40.
➔ The Ministry of Commerce & Industry estimates that presently
the country spends about 14% of its GDP on logistics which is
much higher than Japan (11%) and the USA (9-10%).
➔ In 2018, in 26% of all road accidents, drivers who were in an
accident did not have a valid license or were driving with a
learner’s license.
➔ India’s ranking in Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index has
improved from 52nd in 2015 to 34th in 2019.
➔ India’s average AT&C losses are at around 21.4% compared to
countries like the UK and US, where they are 6-7%.
➔ India’s renewable energy generation capacity is the fourth largest
in the world (currently 136 GW which is 36% of total capacity). It
is growing at the fastest speed among all major countries.
➔ The current capacity of solar cell manufacturing in India is about
2,500 MW. In case of solar modules as well, 7,000 MW of
capacity is being added in addition to existing capacity.
➔ India is currently the third-largest startup ecosystem in the world
with close to 38 unicorns (as of 2019) and with a collective
valuation at around $130 billion.
➔ Growth of the Start-up has increased at an average rate 15% year
on year. Also, this growth in not limited to one or two sectors but
is spread across sectors.

Extra mnemonics to help you retain better -

These aren’t my work, and thus I accord full credit to the creators, who
helped me in clearing my exams as well-

Important Straits

1. Malacca Strait

Joins: Andaman Sea & South China Sea

Location: Indonesia –Malaysia

2. Palk Strait

Join: Palk Bay & Bay of Bengal

Location: India-Sri Lanka

3. Sunda Strait

Join: Java Sea & Indian Ocean

Location: Indonesia

4. Yucatan Strait

Join: Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea

Location: Mexico-Cuba

5. Mesina Strait

Join: Mediterranean Sea

Location: Italy-Sicily

6. Otranto Strait

Join: Adriatic Sea & Ionian Sea

Location: Italy-Albania

7. Bab-el-Mandeb Strait

Join: Red Sea & Gulf of Aden

Location: Yemen-Djibouti
8. Cook Strait

Join: South Pacific Ocean

Location: New Zealand (North & South Islands)

9. Mozambique Strait

Join: Indian Ocean

Location: Mozambique -Malagasy

10. North Channel

Join: Irish Sea & Atlantic Ocean

Location: Ireland-England

11. Taurus Strait

Join: Arafura Sea & Gulf of Papua

Location: Papua New Guinea — Australia

12. Bass Strait

Join: Tasman Sea & South Sea

Location: Australia

13. Bering Strait

Join: Bering Sea & Chuksi Sea

Location: Alaska-Russia
14. Bonne-Fasio Strait

Join: Mediterranean Sea

Location: Corsika — Sardinia

15. Bosporous Strait

Join: Black Sea and Marmara Sea

Location: Turkey

16. Dardenleez Strait

Join: Marmara Sea and Agean Sea

Location: Turkey

17. Davis Strait

Join: Baffin Bay & Atlantic Ocean

Location: Greenland-Canada

18. Denmark Strait

Join: North Atlantic and Arctic Ocean

Location: Greenland-Iceland

19. Dover strait

Join: English Channel & North Sea

Location: England-France
20. Florida Strait

Join: Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean

Location: USA-Cuba

21. Hormuz Strait

Join: Gulf of Persia & Gulf of Oman

Location: Oman-Iran

22. Hudson strait

Join: Gulf of Hudson & Atlantic Ocean

Location: Canada

23. Gibraltar Strait

Join: Mediterranean Sea & Atlantic Ocean

Location: Spain-Morocco

24. Magellan strait

Join: Pacific and South Atlantic Ocean

Location: Chile

25. Makkassar Strait

Join: Java Sea & Celebeze Sea

Location: Indonesia
26. Tsungaru Strait

Join: Japan Sea and Pacific Ocean

Location: Japan (Hokkaido-Honshu Island)

27. Tatar Strait

Join: Japan Sea & Okhotsk Sea

Location: Russia (East Russia-Sakhalin Islands)

28. Fovex Strait

Join: South Pacific Ocean

Location: New Zealand (South Island- Stewart Island)

29. Formosa Strait

Join: South China Sea & East China Sea

Location: China-Taiwan

30. Kerch Strait

Join: Sea of Azov and Black Sea

Location: Crimea Russia

31. English Channel:

French inventor crosses the English Channel on his hoverboard.

Key facts:

· part -Atlantic Ocean.

· It separates the island of Britain (part of the UK) from northern France and joins the North
Sea to the Atlantic Ocean.

· It’s approximately 350 miles long, and at its narrowest in the Strait of Dover.

Parts of the Constitution

You Can Fly Directly From United States Using Para Military Special Rocket.

U= Union and its territories (1)

C= Citizenship (2)

F= Fundamental Rights (3)

D= DPSPs (4)

F= Fundamental Duties (4A)

U= Union (5)

S= States (6)

U= Union Territories (8)

P= Panchayats (9)

M= Municipalities (9A)

S= Scheduled and Tribal areas (10)

R= Relation b/w Union and States (11)

Schedules of the Constitution

TEARS OF OLD PM

T= Territory (I)

E= Emoluments (II)

A= Affirmations and Oaths (III)

R= Rajya Sabha (IV)

S= Scheduled areas (V)

O= Other Scheduled areas (VI)

F= Federal provisions, 3 lists (VII)

O= Official languages (VIII)

L= Land reforms (IX)

D= Defection (X)

P= Panchayats (XI)

M= Municipalities (XII)

Formation of states in Chronological Order:

AaM GuNaH Hi Meg ManTri Si GArMi de sakta hai

A = Andhra Pradesh (1953)

M = Maharashtra (1960)

Gu = Gujarat (1960)

Na = Nagaland (1963)

H = Hariyana (1966)

Hi = Himanchal Pradesh (1971)

Meg = Meghalaya (1972)

Man = Manipur (1972)

Tri = Tripura (1972)

Si = Sikkim (1975)

G = Goa (1987)

Ar = Arunanchal Pradesh (1987)

Mi = Mizoram (1987)

Tropic of Cancer Passes through eight states:

West Me Gujarat Rajasthan, Mujhe Jharkhand Chahiye Tha.

W- West Bengal

M- Madhya Pradesh

G- Gujarat

R- Rajasthan

M- Mizoram

J- Jharkhand

C- Chhattisgarh

T- Tripura

HOMES – Great Lakes of North America.

H – Huron
O – Ontario

M – Michigan

E – Erie

S – Superior

BHAJSAB – Mughal rulers.

B – Babar

H – Humayun

A – Akbar
J – Jehangir

S – Shah Jahan

A – Aurangzeb

B – Bahadur Shah Zafar

1773 – Boston Tea Party

Remember 74 = Heavenly Tea

Now, imagine a story of how people drink tea from pretty cups and chuck the cups into the water.
You can easily recall heavenly tea and then get the number 1773.

BAPU KA HATH –

Kings of Ancient India who practised Buddhism

B – Bimbisara

A – Ashoka

P – Prasanjeet

U – Udaysen

KA – Kanishka

HATH – Harshavardhana

MBBS PAIN – SAARC countries

M – Maldives

B – Bangladesh

B – Bhutan

S – Sri Lanka
P – Pakistan

A – Afghanistan

I – India

N – Nepal

LIMCA TV – 6 members of Mekong – Ganga Cooperation

L – Laos

I – India

M – Myanmar

Ca – Cambodia

T – Thailand

V – Vietnam

TARIK – countries around Caspian Sea

T – Turkmenistan

A – Azerbaijan

R – Russia

I – Iran

K – Kazakhstan

CCC FRENS – core industries in India

C – coal

C – crude oil

C – cement
F – fertilizers

R – refinery products

E – electricity

N – natural gas

S – steel

SEED – Horn of Africa countries

S – Somalia

E – Ethiopia

E – Eritrea

D – Djibouti

RuDe Germany SELL Poland & Finland –

countries around Baltic Sea

Ru – Russia

De – Denmark

Germany

S – Sweden

E – Estonia

L – Latvia

L – Lithuania

Poland

Finland
KFC – Three Principles of Jainism (Triratna)

K – right Knowledge

F – right Faith

C – right Conduct

Indian Rabbits Seem Chubby and Jovial –

rivers in North West India

I – Indus

R – Ravi

S – Satluj

Ch – Chenab

J – Jhelum

JUMBAKT – States having Bicameral System

J – Jammu & Kashmir (Not any more. )

U – Uttar Pradesh

M – Maharashtra

B – Bihar

A – Andhra Pradesh

K – Karnataka

T – Telangana

ARUNA MAMI –

States in India sharing boundary with Myanmar

ARU – Arunachal Pradesh

NA – Nagaland

MA – Manipur

MI – Mizoram

SAAB – States in India sharing boundary with Bhutan

S – Sikkim

A – Arunachal Pradesh

A – Assam

B – Bengal

Victoria Lake: KUTta

(Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania)

Aral Sea: KyU

(Kazakhstan & Uzbekistan)

Black Sea: Tea & BURGeR

(Turkey, Bulgaria, Ukrain, Russia, Georgia, Romania)

Red Sea: DESSEY

(Djibouti, Eritrea, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Egypt, Yemen)

North Sea: No BeG FrENDS

(Norway, Belgium, Germany, France, England, Netherland, Denmark and Scotland)

Adriatic Sea: ISC-MBA

(Italia, Slovania, Croatia, Montenegro, Bosnia, Albania)

Malacca Strait Patrols: MIST

(Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand)

Mediterranean Sea

Asian Part:

SILCy

(Syria, Israel, Lebanon, Cyprus)

African Part:

TAMEL

(Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Egypt, Libya)

European Part:

BOSS ki SASTI MoMo in Greece and FranC

(Bosnia, Spain, Albania, Slovenia, Turkey, Italy, Montenegro, Monacco, Greece, France, Croatia)

Countries bordering Syria: TIJIL

(Turkey, Israel, Jordan, Iraq, Lebanon)

Permanent members of UNSC: FRACE

(France, Russia, America, China, England)

Official languages of UN: FACERS

(French, Arabic, Chinese, English, Russian, Spanish)

G20 group:

GURU JI SITA AB SSC FCI ME job karti hai

(Germany, USA, Russia, United Kingdom, Japan, India, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Turkey, Australia,
Argentina, Brazil, South Africa, South Korea, Canada, France, China, Italy, Mexico, European
Union)
(This helped me in UPSC 2020)

G7 group:

JUICE with GF

(Japan, USA, Italy, Canada, England, Germany, France)

G8 group:

JUICE with Russian GF

(Japan, USA, Italy, Canada, England, Russia, Germany, France)

G4 group:

BIG Japan

(Brazil, India, Germany, Japan)

Nordic Council:

DIFSweNo
(Denmark, Iceland, Finland, Sweden, Norway)

Arctic Council:

DIFSweNo+RUSC

(Russia, USA, Canada)

Gulf Council:

BOQSUK

(Bahrain, Oman, Qatar, S. Arabia, UAE, Kuwait)

ASEAN countries:

MBBS CLIP TV

(Malaysia, Burma, Brunei, Singapore, Cambodia, Laos, Indonesia, Phillipines, Thailand, Vietnam)

BIMSTEC countries:

MBBS NIT

(Myanmar, Bangladesh, Bhutan, SriLanka, Nepal, India, Thailand)

APTA countries:

CBI-KLS

(China, Bangladesh, India — Korea, Laos, Sri Lanka)

SASEC countries:

MBBS NIM
(Myanmar, Bangladesh, Bhutan, SriLanka, Nepal, India, Maldives)

Below mentioned three groupings SAARC, SACEP, SAWEN are same. Keep that in mind.

SAARC countries: MBBS PAIN

(Maldives, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Afghanistan, India, Nepal)

SACEP countries: MBBS PAIN

(Maldives, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Afghanistan, India, Nepal)

SAWEN countries: MBBS PAIN

(Maldives, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Afghanistan, India, Nepal)

India”s border with neighboring countries (Largest to smallest):

BaChPaN MBA

(Bangladesh, China, Pakistan, Nepal, Myanmar, Bhutan, Afghanistan)

5 missiles developed under “Integrated Guided Missile Development Project”:

PATNA

(Prithvi, Aakash, Trishul, Nag, Agni)

3 already commissioned Scorpene class submarines under Project 75:

Kal-KarKhana

(INS Kalvari, INS Karanj, INS Khandari)

remaining 3 are Vela, Vagir and Vagsheer.

INS Vela recently inducted in to the Navy.

Ganga River tributaries

Left bank:

Ram ne Gomat me Ghaghra pahen kar Ganda dance kiya, Koso se log dekhne aaye kyunki wo
Mahan aadmi hain

(Ramganga, Gomti, Ghaghra, Gandak, Kosi, Mahananda)

Right bank:

YaSoDa Ka Putra Chandan

(Yamuna, Son, Damodar, Karamnasa, Punpun, Chandan)

Indus River

Inspector John Chale Ravi Bhai ke Sath

(Indus, Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas, Satluj)

First 3 are in control of Pak and later 3 with India.

Trick to remember Man And Biosphere (MAB) reserve of UNESCO

Achanak Sunder Kanchan apni Nanand ke sath Aagayi, Panje seKnock karke Smile kiya aur Nili Car
me Mannar chali gayi.

(Achanakmar-Amarkantak, Sunderbans, Kanchenzonga, Nandadevi, Agasthasyamalai, Panchmarhi,

Nokrek, Similipal, Nilgiri, Carnicobar, gulf of mannar)

Trick to remember discontinuities in various part of earth

Conrad Mohan ki Report Gulmarg se Leh gayi

(Conrad, Mohorovicic, Rappitti, Gluttenberg, Lehman). The sequence is from upper crust to the inner
core.

States with Bicameral Legislature:

KAMBUJ-T
(Karnataka, Andhra, Maharashtra, Bihar, UP, J&K, Telangana)

Delhi Sultanate:

Sab Khao Tamatar Sab Lo Maze

(Slave, Khilji, Tughlaq, Sayyid, Lodhi, Mughals)

GPRS:

Harappa civilization’s important places

Gujrat,Punjab,Rajasthan, Sind.

CBI :

Human started using metals in sequence

COPPER,BRONZE and IRON.

ExCuSe ME : Indirect taxes

Ex= Excise Duty

Cu = Customs Duty

Se = Service Tax

M = Motor vehicle tax

E = Entertainment Tax

WIPRo: income method of GDP calculation

Wage, Interest, Profits, Rent

ASEAN countries: (TV CLIP of MBBS)

T-Thailand, V-Vietnam, C- Cambodia, L-Laos, I- Indonesia, P-Philippines, M-Malaysia, B-Burma,

B-Brunei, S- Singapore

AFSPA Fauran Hatao :

A- Agriculture
F- Forestry
S- Sugarcane
P- Poultry
A- Animal Husbandry
F- Fishery (Fauran)
H- Horticulture (Hatao)

INDIAN ECONOMY (SHORTCUTS )

FIVE YEAR PLANS:(Important facts from First to Eleventh five year

plan)

1) FIRST FIVE YEAR PLAN (1951 -56)

SHORTCUT: SIPCOT

S - SOCIAL SERVICE
I - INDUSTRY

P - POWER

Co - Communication

T - Transport

2) Second five year plan (1956 -61)

SHORTCUT : MADRAS

M - Mahalanobis Model

A - Atomic Energy Commission

D - Durgapur steel company, Tata Inst of Fundamental Research

R - Rourkela Steel Company, Rapid Industrialisation

A - Agriculture

S - Socialistic Pattern of Society

3) Third five year plan (1961-66)

SHORTCUT : SAD

S - Self Reliance

A - Agriculture

D - Development of Industry
5) Fifth five year plan (1974-79)

SHORTCUT : PSTM

P - Poverty Eradication

S - Self reliance

T - Twenty Point Programme

M - Minimum Need Programme

6) Sixth five year Plan (1980-85)

SHORTCUT : MAIL

M - Management

A - Agriculture production

I - Industry production

L - Local Development Schemes

7) Seventh Five year plan (1985-90)

SHORTCUT : EFGH (the alphabets)

E - Employment generation

F - Foodgrain production was doubled

G - Jawahar Rozgar Yojana (1989)

H - Hindu rate of Growth

8) Eighth Five year plan (1992-97)

SHORTCUT : LPG

L - Liberalisation

P - Privatisation

G - Globalisation

9) Ninth five year plan (1997-2002)

SHORTCUT : ESPN

E - Employment for Women, SC's and ST's

S - Seven Basic minimum service

P - Panchayat Raj Institutions, Primary Education, Public Distribution

System

N - Nutrition Security

11) Eleventh five year plan (2007 -2012)

SHORTCUT : TEACHERS

T - Telecommunicatons (2G)

E - Electricity, Environment Science

A - Anemia
C - Clean water

H - Health education

E - Environment Science

R - Rapid growth

S - skill development

Remember Who fought 1st Anglo-Mysore war

MEN vs Hyder ali

● M-Maratha
● E-English
● N- Nizams

Remember Sessions of Lok Sabha

B.M.W
● Budget (February to May),
● Monsoon (June to September)
● Winter (November to December).

Remember the Writs

CPM Head Quarters

● ‘C’ for Certiorari
● ‘P’ for Prohibition,
● ‘M’ for Mandamus,
● ‘H’ for Habeus Corpus
● ‘Q’ for Quo Warranto

Remember the oceans

PAISA

● P-Pacific
● A-Arctic
● I-Indian
● S-Southern Ocean(Antarctic Ocean)
● A-Atlantic
Remember the taxonomy

“Keep Pots Clean, Otherwise Family Gets Sick.”

● Kingdom
● Phylum
● Class
● Order
● Family

Mnemonic for all imp tributaries of Ganga:

GoRa Ghaghara K BaG M PunYa SoTa :
GoRa Ghaghara K BaG M ---- These are left bank tributaries
PunYa SoTa---- These are right bank tributaries
Go- Gomati
Ra- Ramganga
Ghaghara
K- Koshi
Ba- Bagmati
G- Gandak
M- Mahananda
Pun- Punpun
Ya- Yamuna
So- Son
Ta- Tamsa

Mnemonic for OPEC Countries:

NIKE VISA QUILA
N- Nigeria
I- Indonesia
K- Kuwait
E- Ecuador
V- Venezuela
I- Iran
S- Saudi Arabia
A- Algeria
Q- Qatar
U- U.A.E
I- Iraq
L- Libya
A- Angola

Mnemonic for all imp tributaries of Godavari :

#. ShiBa KaKa Sab TIPPu --- Left bank tributaries
Shi- Shivana
Ba- Banganga
Ka- Kadva
Ka- Kadam
Sab- Sabari
T- Taliperu
I- Indravati
P- Pranhita
Pu- Purna
#. SiPra MaMa Ki DaNa---- Right bank Tributaries
Si- Sindphana
Pra- Pravara
Ma- Majira
Ma- Manair
Ki- Kinnerasani
Da- Darna
Na- Nasardi

The Strategy to make more such mnemonics -

Step 1: Write down the set of words that you need to memorize in close
vicinity on a page.
Step 2: Check the words’ first alphabet’s and write them as a single word in
an unordered way.
Step 3: Now check the number of vowels that you have in your word as
more the number of vowels, less alien your mnemonic will sound to you
and hence, better to memorize.
Step 4: Take the vowels and insert them in between the consonants in a way
in which a better and simple word is constructed.
Step 5: Make sure that the word that you have constructed for yourself,
does rhyme or relate to anything around you because the best mnemonics
are those which are related to your life’s proceedings. And, that is also the
reason why aspirants should prepare their own mnemonics.

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Chapter 6
Important Tricks, Hacks, and
Scientific-Intelligent Guesswork for
Prelims
Paper I

There is a certain way to attend the paper, so as to be more effective.

First, you should learn to attend the paper in 3 stages -

1. When you start reading , solve the questions where you are 80% sure or more sure.
Attending the first round, mark the questions where you are 50% sure or you can
deduce 2 alternatives. DON'T SOLVE THEM, ie don’t fill the answer in the omr
sheet for these
Usually when you are well prepared you might be able to answer 40 questions in
this round, if the paper is hard then it might be about 35.
2. In the second stage try to solve about 40 + questions where you were able to
deduce 2 alternatives and have 50% risk.
Don’t take risks on very difficult questions, like that of ancient history where you
have no idea.
3. In the last stage only take risk If the question seems attendable,

On average you can attend 90 questions, for a normal paper like that of 2020. But in question papers
like 2021 don’t take unwanted risk, there you can attend 80- 85 questions.

You will understand this once you start studying, and solving papers.

Remember - THE WAY YOU CALMLY ATTEND YOUR PAPER ON THE EXAM DAY CAN
MAKE THE WHOLE DIFFERENCE TO GET YOU SELECTED.

Read this compulsorily -https://abhijeetsinhaupsc.wordpress.com/2018/05/16/a-different-prelims-

strateg/

This is very important. To learn some extra things

Paper II
In this paper with practice you can know if comprehensive passages suit you, because they are risky
for many people.

For passages, always read the questions first and then read the passage, don't try to answer by what
you think, answer according to what the passage says.

For logical reasoning and other questions you can use any good book or the one recommended in the
list.

In this paper more practice will improve your efficiency and score.

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Chapter 7
Important Tips for the Mains
In actual mains is the only stage where your efforts get paid, as in prelims and personality stage
(interview) there is a lot of unpredictability.

Answer Writing and effective study is the key to clearing mains.

Important Points:

● Optional Paper 1

Part 3 - 3 Hour
● Sriram Indian Economy Book
(Chapter 7 - Stock Market, Chapter 8 - Taxation (Imp), Chapter 9 -
Banking System (Imp))

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DAY 4

Dharma is the foundation stone of good governance – Budhha

Total Study Hours - 10 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h30m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 8Hours 30minutes)

Indian Economy

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

● Revise Previous Day’s Work (Only Part 3)
● Read Current affairs (On Insights) and you can read a newspaper
(The Hindu/ The Indian Express) after reading Insight’s.

Part 2 - 5.5 Hours

Educate one man, and you educate a person, but educate a woman
and you educate a whole civilization
– Gandhiji

Total Study Hours - 10 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h30m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 8Hours 30minutes)

Polity

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

● Revise Previous Day’s Work (Only Part 3)
● Read Current affairs (On Insights) and you can read a newspaper
(The Hindu/ The Indian Express) after reading Insight’s.

Part 2 - 5.5 Hours

● Optional Paper 1

Part 3 - 3 Hour
● Indian Polity by Lakshmikant Re-reading
Underlining/Highlighting/Note-making
(Less time has been accorded to re-reading, so you can instead do
it fast, and not make notes now, instead highlight important things)

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DAY 27

We do not inherit the earth from our ancestors; we borrow it from

Any classification according to a singular identity polarizes

people in a particular way, but if we take note of the fact that we
have many different identities - related not just to religion but also
to language, occupation and business, politics, class and poverty,
and many others - we can see that the polarization of one can be
resisted by a fuller picture. So knowledge and understanding are
extremely important to fight against singular polarization.
– Amartya Sen

Total Study Hours - 10 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h30m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 8Hours 30minutes)

Polity

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

● Spectrum Modern History Book
● Chapter 13 - 16
(Chapter 12 can be continued today, if not completed
yesterday, less pages have been accorded for today,
keeping this in mind)
(Chapter 13 is very important, should be read carefully,
and remember the important details for prelims purposes.
Other chapters are also very important)

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DAY 41

Better a diamond with a flaw than a pebble without.

– Conficus

Total Study Hours - 11 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h45m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 9Hours 15minutes)

Modern History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

● Revise Previous Day’s Work (Only Part 3)
● Read Current affairs (On Insights) and you can read a newspaper
(The Hindu/ The Indian Express) after reading Insight’s.

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 1

Part 3 - 3.5 Hour

● Spectrum Modern History Book
● Chapter 17 - 18
(Both chapters are important, should be read carefully,
and remember the important details for prelims purposes)
● See and try to solve past year questions of Modern History of both
Prelims and Mains, especially of topics you have read till now.
(If you have the Disha Patel Modern History book, then it has past
year questions of prelims with each topic notes, so that can also
help you)

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DAY 42

Striving to better, oft we mar what's well.

– Shakespeare

Total Study Hours - 11 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h45m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 9Hours 15minutes)

Modern History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

● Revise Previous Day’s Work (Only Part 3)
● Read Current affairs (On Insights) and you can read a newspaper
(The Hindu/ The Indian Express) after reading Insight’s.

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 1

Part 3 - 3.5 Hour

● Spectrum Modern History Book
● Chapter 19 - 22
(Chapters are important, should be read carefully, and
remember the important details for prelims purposes)

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DAY 43

Let not Perfect/Best be the enemy of the Good!

Total Study Hours - 11 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h45m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 9Hours 15minutes)

Modern History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

● Revise Previous Day’s Work (Only Part 3)
● Read Current affairs (On Insights) and you can read a newspaper
(The Hindu/ The Indian Express) after reading Insight’s.

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 1

Part 3 - 3.5 Hour

● Spectrum Modern History Book
● Chapter 23 - 25
(Chapters are important, should be read carefully, and
remember the important details for prelims purposes)
(If chapter 22 not completed yesterday, than continue it
today)

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DAY 44

Democracy is a means to bring about a significant change in the

living conditions of the depressed without resorting to bloodshed
– Dr. Ambedkar

Total Study Hours - 11 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h45m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 9Hours 15minutes)

Modern History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

● Revise Previous Day’s Work (Only Part 3)
● Read Current affairs (On Insights) and you can read a newspaper
(The Hindu/ The Indian Express) after reading Insight’s.

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 1

Part 3 - 3.5 Hour

● Spectrum Modern History Book
● Chapter 26 - 29
(These are important summary Chapters should be read
carefully, and remember the important details for prelims
purposes, very useful in mains as well)

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DAY 45

Darkness can't drive out darkness, only light can do that. Hate
cannot drive out hate, only love can do that.
– Martin Luther King

Total Study Hours - 11 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h45m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 9Hours 15minutes)

Modern History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

● Revise Previous Day’s Work (Only Part 3)
● Read Current affairs (On Insights) and you can read a newspaper
(The Hindu/ The Indian Express) after reading Insight’s.

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 1

Part 3 - 3.5 Hour

● Spectrum Modern History Book
● Chapter 30 - 32
(These are important summary Chapters should be read
carefully, and remember the important details for prelims
purposes, very useful in mains as well)

● Spectrum Modern History Book Re-reading Underline/ Highlight/

Note-making

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DAY 46

Love is the only force capable of transforming an enemy to a

friend.
– Martin Luther King

Total Study Hours - 11 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h45m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 9Hours 15minutes)

Modern History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

● Revise Previous Day’s Work (Only Part 3)
● Read Current affairs (On Insights) and you can read a newspaper
(The Hindu/ The Indian Express) after reading Insight’s.

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 2

Part 3 - 3.5 Hour

● Spectrum Modern History Book Re-reading Underline/ Highlight/
Note-making

● Shankar IAS Environment Book + PMF IAS Environment material (Both
have to be done simultaneously, first do Shankar IAS chapter, then check the same on
PMF IAS website, and record/note down the new things in Shankar IAS book or in
another notebook, simultaneously)
● Read the past questions given in the shankar IAS book first, they are given at
the beginning
● Chapter 1 to 6
(All the Chapters are important)
(Note making will be done in the second reading, though you can use Disha
Patel’s Environment notes book, which gives a good summary of the whole
book in just about 1/6th, and has past year prelims question reference with
each chapter and topic, so you know what is important)

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DAY 53

All the sciences are for this one end, to bring happiness to
humanity.
– Swami Vivekanand

Total Study Hours - 11 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h45m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 9Hours 15minutes)

Environment

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

● Revise Previous Day’s Work (Only Part 3)
● Read Current affairs (On Insights) and you can read a newspaper
(The Hindu/ The Indian Express) after reading Insight’s.
● Read Prelims Mnemonics

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 2

Part 3 - 3.5 Hour

● Shankar IAS Environment Book + PMF IAS Environment material (Both
have to be done simultaneously, first do Shankar IAS chapter, then check the same on
PMF IAS website, and record/note down the new things in Shankar IAS book or in
another notebook, simultaneously)
● Chapter 7 to 15
(The chapters about the vulnerability status of animals are partially more
time taken. All chapters are important, it's just that some are more time
taking.) (Chapter 8 - Environmental Impact Assessment is important for
Mains)

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DAY 54

Our scientific power has outrun our spiritual power. We have

guided missiles and misguided men
– Martin Luther King

Total Study Hours - 11 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h45m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 9Hours 15minutes)

Environment

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 2

Part 3 - 3.5 Hour

● Shankar IAS Environment Book + PMF IAS Environment material (Both
have to be done simultaneously, first do Shankar IAS chapter, then check the same on
PMF IAS website, and record/note down the new things in Shankar IAS book or in
another notebook, simultaneously)
● Chapter 16 to 23
(Chapter 23 can be continued on next day if not completed today)
(All chapters are important, though they are descriptive so will be useful in
mains, and many times, there will be too many encyclopedic details, just
reading them might add value to your answers.)

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DAY 55

We do not inherit the earth from our ancestors; we borrow it from

our children.

Total Study Hours - 11 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h45m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 9Hours 15minutes)

Environment

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 2

Part 3 - 3.5 Hour

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DAY 60

The world has enough for everyone's need but not for everyone's
greed

Total Study Hours - 11 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h45m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 9Hours 15minutes)

Environment

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 2

Part 3 - 3.5 Hour

● Shankar IAS Environment Book Re-reading, Underline/Highlight/
Note-making.

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DAY 61

Economic crisis is temporary but moral crisis is permanent

Total Study Hours - 11 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h45m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 9Hours 15minutes)

Environment

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 2

Part 3 - 3.5 Hour

● Cover Up, or use this time to study the details like national parks,
locations, tiger reserves, ramsar sites, vulnerability status of
animals, and other similar details.

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DAY 65

Not everybody can be famous but everybody can be great, because

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DAY 74

Nearly all men can withstand adversity, but if you want to test a
man’s character, give him power.
– Abraham Lincoln

Total Study Hours - 11 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h45m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 9Hours 15minutes)

Geography

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 2

Part 3 - 3.5 Hour

● Class 11 (Fundamentals of Physical Geography) NCERT
○ Chapter 9 - 16 and glossary
(All chapters are important
Important book, read carefully, if this is your first
reading, then it will take more time)

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DAY 75

I count him braver who overcomes his desires than him who
overcomes his enemies.
– Aristotle

Total Study Hours - 11 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 2h45m Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 9Hours 15minutes)

Geography

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 2

Part 3 - 3.5 Hour

● GC Leong Book
(The second part of the book is important, as most of the first part
is covered in NCERT’s. And the second part can be done quite
quickly, and can be easily shortened into very short notes, and the
first part can be skipped)

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DAY 76

Same method of investigation which applies to other sciences

should form the basis on which religion is to justify itself'
– Swami Vivekanand

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

Geography

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

● Class 12 (India people and economy) NCERT
○ Chapter 1 - 8
Re-reading with underline/ highlight or note making.
[Notes for all the important things of geography NCERT
have been included in Disha Patel’s Geography Notes
Book]

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DAY 79

The secret of religion lies not in theories but in practice. To be

good and do good - that is the whole of religion.
– Swami Vivekanand

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10Hours)

Geography

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 2

Part 3 - 4.5 Hour

● Class 12 (India people and economy) NCERT
○ Chapter 9 - 12
Re-reading with underline/ highlight or note making.
● Class 11 (Fundamentals of Physical Geography) NCERT
○ Chapter 2 - 4
Re-reading with underline/ highlight or note making.
All the things are important, so note making will take a
lot of time in Class 11 NCERT’s.
[Notes for all the important things of geography NCERT
have been included in Disha Patel’s Geography Notes
Book]

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DAY 80

The weak can never forgive. Forgiveness is the attribute of the

strong.
– M Gandhi

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10Hours)

Geography

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 2

Part 3 - 4.5 Hour

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DAY 84

There comes a time when one must take a position that is neither
safe, nor politic, nor popular but he must take it because
conscience tells him it is right.
– Martin Luther King

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

Cover Up

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 2

Part 3 - 4.5 Hour

● Geography Cover-Up, use this to complete any stuff which you
could not complete in the given time.

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DAY 85

In matter of conscience, the law of majority has no place.

– Martin Luther King

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10Hours)

Art and Culture

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 2

Part 3 - 4.5 Hour

● Nitin Singhania Art and Culture Book
(Chapters are based on 2nd Edition)
Chapter 1 and 2
(All chapters are important, here chapter 1 is one of the
most important chapter of the book as it is about
architecture, try to mark by highlighting or underlying if
there is anything important in the first reading itself)

Example -

Just
highlight/underline only those things which are
important.

(First Reading should be good, and well read, as second

reading will be fast in lesser time)

Making notes of this book is good if you can, but at this

point we will only do 2 readings, I would recommend
reading the book, and highlighting or underlining itself,
to save time, and make notes for mains specific portions
only if you want.

Past year questions of both prelims and mains are given

after every chapter, so read them and don’t skip them.

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DAY 86

Before you do anything, stop and recall the face of the poorest,
most helpless destitute person you have seen and ask yourself, Is
What I am about to do going to help him?
– M K Gandhi

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

Art and Culture

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 2

Part 3 - 4.5 Hour

● Nitin Singhania Art and Culture Book
(Chapters are based on 2nd Edition)
Chapter 3 - 11
(All chapters are important, especially the art and there
state, they attract a lot of prelims related questions,
though chapter on circus, is not very important)
[Complete list of all States - with all their related art
forms, GI tags and architecture list, is given in Disha
Patel’s “Ancient History and Extra’s of Art and Culture
Book”]

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DAY 87

Non cooperation with evil is as much a duty as is cooperation with

good.

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

Art and Culture

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Optional Paper 2

Part 3 - 4.5 Hour

● Nitin Singhania Art and Culture Book
(Chapters are based on 2nd Edition)
Chapter 12 - 19
(All chapters are important.
Chapter 12’s Jainism and Buddhism Part is very
important
Many chapters like Indian Cinema and other are not
important)

● Optional Paper 1

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DAY 91

Wealth without work; Pleasure without conscience; Science

without humanity; Knowledge without character; Politics without
principle; Commerce without morality; Worship without sacrifice.
– M Gandhi

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10Hours)

Art and Culture

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Nitin Singhania Book Re-reading
Chapter 12 to Complete Book
We are Not revising NCERT now, we will do it in later revisions

Part 3 - 4.5 Hour

● Optional Paper 1

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DAY 92

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DAY 107

If there were in the world today any large number of people who
desired their own happiness more than they desired the
unhappiness of others, we could have paradise in a few years.
– Bertrand Rusell

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

Security

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Security material re-reading underline/highlight/note-making

Part 3 - 4.5 Hour

● Optional Paper 1

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DAY 108

Longing for love, search for knowledge and unbearable pity for
the suffering of the mankind.
– Bertrand Rusell

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

Security

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Security material re-reading underline/highlight/note-making

Part 3 - 4.5 Hour

● Optional Paper 1

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DAY 109

Not to be absolutely certain, is one of the essential things in

rationality.
– Bertrand Rusell

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

Agriculture Mains

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Re-read - less time has been accorded, so if you get time just highlight/underline or make
notes of pointers and important definitions
○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER II: POLITY AND
GOVERNANCE - COMPARISON WITH THE INDIAN
CONSTITUTIONAL SCHEME WITH THAT OF OTHER COUNTRIES
(47 pages)
● Vision IAS Post Independence History (44 Pages)
(Read this twice today itself, it is a very easy read)
(If you want to spend your leisure time productively, then you can watch the old ABP
Pradhanmantri Series on Youtube)

Part 3 - 4.5 Hour

Optional Paper 2

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DAY 117

Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and
wise.
– B Franklin

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

World History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● See world History past year questions
● Vision IAS World History Part 1 (75 pages)
● Vision IAS World History Part 2 (131 pages) (Do 31 pages today)
(World History has very low effort-benefit ratio, so spend time
accordingly)

Part 3 - 4.5 Hour

● Optional Paper 2

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DAY 118

He that can have patience can have what he will.

– B Franklin

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

Indian Society

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER I: SOCIETY - Salient
Features of Indian Society (29 pages)
○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER I: SOCIETY -
Communalism (10 pages)
○ VALUE ADDITION MATERIAL – 2018 - PAPER I: SOCIETY -
Regionalism (17 pages)
○ Updated Value Addition Material 2020 - Impact of Globalization on Indian
Society (20 pages)
○ Updated Value Addition Material 2020 - Migration (39 pages)
○ Updated Value Addition Material 2020 - Urbanization (22 pages)

Part 3 - 4.5 Hour

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DAY 125

It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.

– C Dickens

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

Indian Society

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Make pointer notes

Part 3 - 4.5 Hour

● Optional Paper 2

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DAY 129

Give a bowl of rice to a man and you will feed him for a day.
Teach him how to grow his own rice and you will save his life.
– Conficus

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

Indian Society

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Make pointer notes

Part 3 - 4.5 Hour

● Optional Paper 2

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DAY 130

Hold faithfulness and sincerity as first principles.

– Conficus

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

Cover Up

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 6 Hours
● Cover Up

Part 3 - 4.5 Hour

Optional Paper 2 - Solve a paper

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DAY 131

If your plan is for one year plant rice. If your plan is for ten years
plant trees. If your plan is for one hundred years educate children.
– Conficus

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

Full Optional Revision (5 Days)

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 10.5 Hours

Optional

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DAY 132

It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop.
– Conficus

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3h Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

Full Optional Revision

Part 1 - 0.5 Hour

● Read Current affairs (On Insights) and you can read a newspaper
(The Hindu/ The Indian Express) after reading Insight’s. (30
minutes)
● Read Prelims Mnemonics and Maps (15 Minutes)

Part 2 - 11.5 Hours

Optional

Optional

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Chapter 9
Strategy for Phase 2 (100 Days)
In this Phase our target is to finish the full GS syllabus thoroughly, and
also do answer writing for the same. I would also recommend you to solve
some full length tests.
And we will also solve prelims based tests, i.e., objective type.

CSAT will be covered in this phase.

We will also do Ethics and Essay in this phase.
Further we will keep revising Optional, and also give tests.

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DAY 136

Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything
new.
– Einstien

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3 Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

Indian Economy

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study Indian Economy and complete your notes or other things
related to the subject.
(Since you have done your full course one time, from here you
have to decide your speed, and do the subject specified)

Part 3 - 2.5 Hour

Optional

Part 4 - 1 Hour
● Answer Writing of the subject you are doing today from past
papers (30 minutes - Do at least 2 questions) (In the beginning it
will take more time)
● Solve 5 Daily current affairs questions, and more static questions.
[MCQs]

The following books can be used for MCQ Practice

History 1100 MCQs

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0C6GDQ56Y

Geography 1100 MCQs

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0C6GCWMH4

Indian Polity 1100MCQs

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0C6GCRZ8S

Indian Economy MCQs

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0C6G9S2SM

Environment 1100 MCQs

https://www.amazon.in/dp/B0C6GFND1J

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DAY 137

Any fool can know. The point is to understand.

– Einstein

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3 Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

Indian Economy

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study Indian Economy and complete your notes or other things
related to the subject.

Part 3 - 2.5 Hour

Optional

Part 4 - 1 Hour
● Answer Writing of the subject you are doing today from past
papers (30 minutes - Do at least 2 questions)
● Solve 5 Daily current affairs questions, and more static questions.
[MCQs]

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DAY 138

Blind belief in authority is the greatest enemy of truth.

– Einstein

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3 Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

Indian Economy

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study Indian Economy and complete your notes or other things
related to the subject.

Part 3 - 2.5 Hour

Optional

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DAY 139

Coincidence is God’s way of remaining anonymous.

– Einstein

Total Study Hours - 12 Hours (4 Study Sessions of 3 Hours each)

(Effective Hours of Study - 10 Hours)

Indian Economy

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 4 Hours
● Solve an Indian Economy based prelims question paper - with omr
sheet, an exam like environment, and 9 to 11 am.
● Study Indian Economy and complete your notes or other things
related to the subject.

Part 3 - 5.5 Hour

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DAY 151

I know not with what weapons World War III will be fought, but
World War IV will be fought with sticks and stones.
– Einstein

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Modern History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study Modern History and complete your notes or other things
related to the subject.

Part 3 - 2.5 Hour

● Optional

Part 4 - 1.5 Hour

● Answer Writing of the subject you are doing today from past
papers (30 minutes - Do at least 2 questions)
● Solve 5 Daily current affairs questions, and more static questions.
[MCQs]
● CSAT Questions and Concept learning (30 Minutes)

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DAY 152

It is not that I’m so smart. But I stay with the questions much
longer.
– Einstein

In the middle of difficulty lies opportunity.

– Einstein

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Modern History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study Modern History and complete your notes or other things
related to the subject.

Part 3 - 2.5 Hour

● Optional

Part 4 - 1.5 Hour

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DAY 156

Logic will get you from A to Z; imagination will get you

Never memorize something that you can look up.

–Einstein

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Art and Culture

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study Art and Culture and complete your notes or other things
related to the subject.
● Fine Arts Class 11 NCERT - An Introduction to Indian Art (8
Chapter’s, no need to do Glossary - 125 pages)
(Do complete Reading and then make notes)

Part 3 - 2.5 Hour

● Optional

Part 4 - 1.5 Hour

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DAY 160

Only a life lived for others is a life worthwhile.

– Einstein

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Art and Culture

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 4 Hours
● Study Art and Culture and complete your notes or other things
related to the subject.
● Fine Arts Class 11 NCERT - An Introduction to Indian Art

NO Prelims Test Today

Part 3 - 5.5 Hour

Optional

Part 4 - 1.5 Hour

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DAY 161

Only those who attempt the absurd can achieve the impossible.
– Einstein

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Art and Culture

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study Art and Culture and complete your notes or other things
related to the subject.
● Fine Arts Class 11 NCERT - An Introduction to Indian Art

Part 3 - 2.5 Hour

● Optional

Part 4 - 1.5 Hour

The woman who follows the crowd will usually go no further than
the crowd. The woman who walks alone is likely to find herself in
places no one has ever been before.
–Einstein

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Ancient and Medieval History

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study Environment and complete your notes or other things related
to the subject.

Part 3 - 2.5 Hour

● Optional

Part 4 - 1.5 Hour

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DAY 171

What a sad era when it is easier to smash an atom than a

prejudice.
–Einstein

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Environment

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study Environment and complete your notes or other things related
to the subject.

Part 3 - 2.5 Hour

● Optional

Part 4 - 1.5 Hour

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DAY 172

When you are courting a nice girl an hour seems like a second.
When you sit on a red-hot cinder a second seems like an hour.
That’s relativity.
–Einstein

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study Environment and complete your notes or other things related
to the subject.

Part 3 - 2.5 Hour

● Optional

Part 4 - 1.5 Hour

OceanofPDF.com
DAY 176

Believe nothing, no matter where you read it, or who said it, no
matter if I have said it, unless it agrees with your own reason and
your own common sense.
–Buddha

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study Geography and complete your notes or other things related
to the subject.

Part 3 - 2.5 Hour

● Optional

Part 4 - 1.5 Hour

OceanofPDF.com
DAY 180

However many holy words you read, however many you speak,
what good will they do you if you do not act on upon them?
– Buddha

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Geography

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study Geography and complete your notes or other things related
to the subject.

Part 3 - 2.5 Hour

● Optional

Part 4 - 1.5 Hour

OceanofPDF.com
DAY 181

99% of failures come from people who make excuses.

– G Washington

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Geography

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 4 Hours
● Study Geography and complete your notes or other things related
to the subject.
● Solve a Geography based prelims question paper - with omr sheet
and exam like environment, and 9 to 11 am.

Part 3 - 5.5 Hour

● Optional

Part 4 - 1.5 Hour

OceanofPDF.com
DAY 182

Few men have virtue to withstand the highest bidder.

– G Washington

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

August Current Affairs Monthly Compilation

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 8.5 Hours

● Complete August Current Affairs Monthly Compilation

Part 3 - 2.5 Hour

● Optional

Forgive your enemies, but never forget their names.

–John F Kennedy

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

World History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study World History and complete your notes or other things
related to the subject.

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study World History and complete your notes or other things
related to the subject.

Part 3 - 2 Hour
● Optional

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DAY 205

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DAY 216

Always aim at complete harmony of thought and word and deed.

Always aim at purifying your thoughts and everything will be well.
– M Gandhi

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Ethics

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Solve Ethics Full paper in exam like environment
(This will be hard, but have faith, complete as much paper as you
can)
● Ethics - Study Lexicon, and Vajiram Notes (Make Notes)

Part 3 - 2 Hour
● Optional

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DAY 217

A No uttered from deepest conviction is better than a YES merely

uttered to please, or worse, to avoid trouble.
– M Gandhi

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Ethics

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Ethics - Study Lexicon, and Vajiram Notes (Make Notes)

Part 2 - 9 Hours
● Cover Up

Part 3 - 2 Hour
● Optional

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DAY 221

First they ignore you, then they ridicule you, then they fight you,
and then you win
– M Gandhi

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Post-Independence History and World History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study Post Independence History
● Study World History

Part 3 - 2.5 Hour

● Optional

Part 4 - 1.5 Hour

● Answer Writing of the subject you are doing today from past
papers (1 Hour - Do at least 6 questions)
(Ans also do some current affairs questions)
● Solve 5 Daily current affairs questions, and more static questions.
[MCQs]

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DAY 222

God has no religion.

– M Gandhi

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

World History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7 Hours
● Study Post Independence History
● Study World History

Part 3 - 2.5 Hour

● Optional

Part 4 - 1.5 Hour

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DAY 223

Happiness is when what you think, what you say and what you do
are in harmony.
– M Gandhi

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

● Optional

Part 4 - 1.5 Hour

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Cover Up

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 9 Hours
● Cover Up

Part 3 - 2 Hour
● Optional

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Chapter 10
Strategy for Phase 3 (75 Days)
In this Phase we will revise all the stuff, and give Exam like Mock tests
for both prelims and Mains.
If anything is left in the syllabus, it has to be completed in this phase.

Since we have completed our syllabus, thus in this Phase our main aim
is to get a strong hold on all the parts and papers of the exam.

● Optional

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DAY 246

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Art and Culture

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● Study Art and Culture

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

● Optional

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DAY 250

It has always been a mystery to me how men can feel themselves

honoured by the humiliation of their fellow beings.
– Martin Luther King

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Art and Culture and Ancient and Medieval History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● Study Art and Culture
● Study Ancient and Medieval History
● Solve a Full Length Mains Test 3

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

● Optional

OceanofPDF.com
DAY 251

If a man is called to be a street sweeper, he should sweep streets

even as a Michaelangelo painted, or Beethoven composed music
or Shakespeare wrote poetry. He should sweep streets so well that
all the hosts of heaven and earth will pause to say, ‘Here lived a
great street sweeper who did his job well.
– Martin Luther King

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Ancient and Medieval History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● Study Ancient and Medieval History
● Solve a Prelims Test 3
(Till now you have attended subject specific Tests, now attend
exam like test in exam like environment from 9 to 11 am)

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

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DAY 260

Our lives begin to end the day we become silent about things that
matter.
– Martin Luther King

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Post Independence History and World History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● Study Post Independence History and World History

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

Kindness is a language which the deaf can hear and the blind can
see.
– Mark Twain

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Governance

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● Study Governance

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

● Optional

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DAY 276

It is curious that physical courage should be so common in the

world and moral courage so rare.
– Mark Twain

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Governance

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● Study Governance

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

● Optional

OceanofPDF.com
DAY 277

If you tell the truth, you don’t have to remember anything.

– Mark Twain

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

November Current Affairs Monthly Compilation

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● November Current Affairs Monthly Compilation

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

● Optional

OceanofPDF.com
DAY 278

I do not fear death, I had been dead for billions and billions of
years before I was born, and had not suffered the slightest
inconvenience from it.
– Mark Twain

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Current Affairs Monthly Compilation Revision

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● May Current Affairs Monthly Compilation Revision
● Solve a Full Length Mains Test 7

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

● Optional

OceanofPDF.com
DAY 279

The best way to cheer up yourself is to try to cheer someone else

up.
– Mark Twain

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Current Affairs Monthly Compilation Revision

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● June Current Affairs Monthly Compilation Revision
● Solve a Prelims Test 7
(Till now you have attended subject specific Tests, now attend
exam like test in exam like environment from 9 to 11 am)

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

● Optional

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DAY 280

The man who does not read has no advantage over the man who
cannot read.
– Mark Twain

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Current Affairs Monthly Compilation Revision

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● July Current Affairs Monthly Compilation Revision
● August Current Affairs Monthly Compilation Revision

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

● Optional

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DAY 281

The beginning is the most important part of the work.

– Plato

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Current Affairs Monthly Compilation Revision

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● September Current Affairs Monthly Compilation Revision
● October Current Affairs Monthly Compilation Revision

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

● Optional

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DAY 282

By all means marry; if you get a good wife, you’ll become happy;
if you get a bad one, you’ll become a philosopher.
– Socrates

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Cover Up

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● Cover Up

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

● Optional

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DAY 283

He who is not contented with what he has, would not be contented

with what he would like to have.
–Socrates

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Ethics

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● Ethics Revision

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

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DAY 287

A mind all logic is like a knife all blade. It makes the hand bleed
that uses it.
– R Tagore

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Post Independence History and World History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● Revise Post-Independence History and World History

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

● Optional

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DAY 288

Don’t limit a child to your own learning, for he was born in

another time.
– R Tagore

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

World History

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● Revise World History

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

● Optional

● Optional

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DAY 293

Those who expect to reap the blessings of freedom must undergo

the fatigues of supporting it.
– Thomas Paine

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Essay

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 7.5 Hours

● Revise Agricultural Mains
● Solve a Prelims Test 10

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

● Optional

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DAY 301

I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that don’t work.
– Thomas A Edison

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

December Current Affairs Monthly Compilations

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 8.5 Hours

● December Current Affairs Monthly Compilation

Part 3 - 2.5 Hours

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DAY 306

The most necessary task of civilization is to teach people how to

think. It should be the primary purpose of our public schools. The
mind of a child is naturally active, it develops through exercise.
Give a child plenty of exercise, for body and brain. The trouble
with our way of educating is that it does not give elasticity to the
mind. It casts the brain into a mold. It insists that the child must
accept. It does not encourage original thought or reasoning, and it
lays more stress on memory than observation.
– Thomas A Edison

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Full Optional Revision (Total 5 Days)

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 10 Hours
● Optional

Part 3 - 1 Hour
● GS Answer Writing for 1 hour

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DAY 307

Our greatest weakness lies in giving up. The most certain way to
succeed is always to try just one more time.
– Thomas A Edison

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Full Optional Revision (Total 5 Days)

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 10 Hours
● Optional

Part 3 - 1 Hour
● GS Answer Writing for 1 hour

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DAY 308

Many of life’s failures are people who did not realise how close
they were to success when they gave up.
– Thomas A Edison

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Full Optional Revision (Total 5 Days)

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 10 Hours
● Optional

Part 3 - 1 Hour
● GS Answer Writing for 1 hour

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DAY 309

Independence is my happiness; the world is my country; to do

good my religion.
– Thomas A Edison

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Full Optional Revision (Total 5 Days)

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 10 Hours
● Optional

Part 3 - 1 Hour
● GS Answer Writing for 1 hour

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DAY 310

Don’t take rest after your first victory because if you fail in
second, more lips are waiting to say that your first victory was just
luck.
– Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam

Total Study Hours - 12.5 Hours (5 Study Sessions of 2.5 Hours each)
(Effective Hours of Study - 10.5 Hours)

Full Optional Revision (Total 5 Days)

Part 1 - 1.5 Hour

Part 2 - 10 Hours
● Optional

Part 3 - 1 Hour
● GS Answer Writing for 1 hour

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Chapter 11
Final Stroke - Guidelines for
100 Days Prelims
This is a very important Phase as here you will prepare yourself for the
most unexpected and dreaded stage of the Civil Service Examination,
i.e., PRELIMS.

The Detailed Timetable for 100 Days before Prelims is provided in this
book - https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09S332MC4
[100 DAYS Timetable for UPSC Prelims by Disha Patel]

Here an Outline for 100 days is given below

➢ Do the daily current affairs, and daily MCQs
➢ Include Map Practice, Mnemonics, etc in your daily schedule as
you get time.
➢ Daily study 1/3rd Insight’s monthly compilation from May and
later spend time on PT365 (Daily 2 hours for first 45 Days and
then 3 hours daily for next 50 days)
(Till now you weer doing daily Insights, and monthly vision, but
since we will be doing PT365 from vision, so we will do Insights
monthly compilations)

➢ Strategy For PHASE I (45 Days)

○ In the First 30 Days complete the full prelims course and
in the next 15 Days re-read them.
■ Indian Economy
(Also complete the year’s Economic Survey,
Budget (Summaries of both))
■ Environment
■ Indian Polity
■ International Relations
■ Art and Culture
■ Ancient and Medieval History
■ Modern History
■ Geography

➢ Strategy For PHASE II (30 Days)

○ Attend a Prelims test on alternative days also include
CSAT tests
○ 2 Full course revisions
○ And now PT 365 will also be available so read it. (And
will now include Science as PT 365 material)

➢ Strategy For PHASE III (20 Days)

○ Revise Full course and more importantly prelims related
Details
○ Daily Tests

➢ Strategy For Last 5 Days

○ Full course should be revised on priority basis (The most
important and scoring like polity and modern history
should be revised at the end, i.e., closer to the exam day)
○ Give 3 Tests

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Chapter 12
Preparation Tips for Mains after
Prelims
A very Precious Time, if you followed the Timetable properly, you are
definitely clearing Prelims.

● Make a plan
● Start with Revising Ethics
● Then Complete Optional and other Mains related topics like
Security, World History, Governance.
● MT365 will cover Current affairs properly, still you need to keep
revising monthly current affairs.
● Practicing Answer Writing is most important - Attend at least 20
Optional Tests, 30 GS tests and 7 Essay Tests.
● Remembering Facts and writing good answers is very important.
● Completing the full paper in time is also very important.
● Attend papers on Friday, 2 papers on Saturday and 2 Papers on
Sunday. This practice is important to tackle exam day pressure.
● Also prepare English Language Paper and your Indian Language
Paper.
● Essay and Ethics are 2 papers with a very high effort-benefit ratio.
Thus preparing them well, will help you score very high.

Always Believe in yourself and give your 100% efforts to every phase and
day of your preparation and exam. Be confident, and take good sleep, to
keep yourself calm and patient on the exam days.

THANK YOU
Kindly review the book, as this will help in knowing if the book was
helpful. You can review the book here -
https://www.amazon.in/dp/B09T6JGJDT

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