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Exercise Solutions of Java Functions

The document contains sample solutions to exercises on user defined functions in C/C++. It includes function signatures, return types, formal parameters, call by reference vs value, and examples of computing LCM, factorials, and digital root.

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Jayanta Bhattacharya
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22 views

Exercise Solutions of Java Functions

The document contains sample solutions to exercises on user defined functions in C/C++. It includes function signatures, return types, formal parameters, call by reference vs value, and examples of computing LCM, factorials, and digital root.

Uploaded by

Jayanta Bhattacharya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Solutions to Exercise on User Defined Functions

Answer #1.
i) Function Signature
ii) Functions not returning any value also have a return type which void. This type of function usually
handles the processing but does not return any value.
iii) Formal Parameter
iv) call by reference
v) call by value

Answer #2
QUESTION REASON TO BE INVALID CORRECT PROTOTYPE
i) float average(a, b){ } data types are absent float average(double a, double b)
{}

ii) float multiply(int x, y){ } data type of 'y' is absent. float multiply(int x, int y){ }

iii) float clcPI(int, float = 3.14) int and float cannot be float clacPI(int a, float b=3.14)
variable names.

Answer #1
i)
x<y s= h= a= a%s!=0 a+=h
no 6 8 8 (8%6)yes 16
(16%6)yes 24
(24%8)no -----
return value of a = 24

ii) The method is computing the LCM of 2 given numbers.

Answer #2
i) true
ii) false

Answer #3
i)a) n= 8, i=4, k=1;
i>0 k*i*n i-- n--
yes 1*4*8=32 3 7
yes 32*3*7=672 2 6
yes 672*2*6=8064 1 5
yes 8064*1*5=40320 0 4
no

OUTPUT:-
40320

b)n= 7, i=3, k=7;


i>0 k*i*n i-- n--
yes 7*3*7=147 2 6
yes 147*2*6=1764 1 5
1
yes 1764*1*5=8820 0 4
no

OUTPUT:-
5040

ii) The function is computing the Factorial value.

Answer #4
i)
value of n k k>9 s i i!=0 s=s+i%10 i/=10
9876 9876 yes 0 9876 yes s=6 987
6 987 yes s=13 98
13 98 yes s=22 9
22 9 yes s=22 0
22 0 no -------- -----
22 yes 0 22 yes s=2 2
2 2 yes 2 0
2 0 no -------- -----
2 no ------ ------- ------- -------- -----
return false;

ii)
value of n k k>9 s i i!=0 s=s+i%10 i/=10
298 298 yes 0 298 yes s=8 29
8 29 yes s=10 2
10 2 yes s=10 0
10 0 no ------- -----
10 yes 0 10 yes s=1 1
1 1 yes 1 0
1 0 no ------- -----
1
return true;

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