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BI Practical No.3

The document discusses creating a data staging area and cube in SQL Server Data Tools (SSDT) for a database. It explains how to create a data source, data source view, and cube in SSDT with dimensions and facts from tables.

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Krishna Kahar
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
228 views20 pages

BI Practical No.3

The document discusses creating a data staging area and cube in SQL Server Data Tools (SSDT) for a database. It explains how to create a data source, data source view, and cube in SSDT with dimensions and facts from tables.

Uploaded by

Krishna Kahar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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T.Y.BSc(I.

T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Practical No.3
a. Create the Data staging area for the selected database.
b. Create the cube with suitable dimension and fact tables based on ROLAP, MOLAP and HOLAP model.

Practical No.3(a). Create the Data staging area for the selected database.

Staging Area:

A staging area, or landing zone, is an intermediate storage area used for data processing during the extract,
transform and load (ETL) process. The data staging area sits between the data source(s) and the data target(s),
which are often data warehouses, data marts, or other data repositories

To create a staging area, we have to use SSDT tool and create a new project as

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

3
4

Step1 : Create a Data Source For Staging Area.

Right Click on Data Source Option and Select New Data Source from Solution Explorer as

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Click Here

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Step2: Now we will create data source View to visualize the Data Source.

For this right click on Data Source View Option and select New Data Source View

Select

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Transfer Employee Table from left to right


and click on Add Related tables

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

This is a Staging area showing in START SCHEMA.

Practical No.3(a) done.

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Practical No.3(b). Create the cube with suitable dimension and fact tables based on ROLAP, MOLAP
and HOLAP model.
Dimension Table
A Dimension Table is a table in a star schema of a data warehouse. Data warehouses are built
using dimensional data models which consist of fact and dimension tables. Dimension tables are used to
describe dimensions; they contain dimension keys, values and attributes.

Fact Table

A fact table is found at the center of a star schema or snowflake schema surrounded by dimension tables. A fact
table consists of facts of a particular business process e.g., sales revenue by month by product. Facts are also known
as measurements or metrics. A fact table record captures a measurement or a metric.

Cube

Cubes are data processing units composed of fact tables and dimensions from the data warehouse. They provide
multidimensional views of data, querying and analytical capabilities to clients.

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence
Creating a Cube in SSDT

Cube
and select New
Right Click on Cube
To create a cube right click on Cube and select New Cube as

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


Cube is created
T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Transfer the
Columns

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi


T.Y.BSc(I.T) SEM-VI Business Intelligence

Compiled By. Prof. Ansari Mohd. Shahid & Prof.Farzin Qureshi

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