PM Shri Kendriya Vidyalaya, Nad Sunabeda Monthly Test - April English Core (301) Session: 2024-25 Class-XII
PM Shri Kendriya Vidyalaya, Nad Sunabeda Monthly Test - April English Core (301) Session: 2024-25 Class-XII
Marie was fortunate to have studied at the Sorbonne with some of the greatest
scientists of her time. One of them was Pierre to whom she was married in
1895 and spent many productive years working together in the physics
laboratory. A short time after they discovered radium, Pierre was killed by a
horse-drawn wagon in 1906. Marie was stunned by this horrible misfortune
and endured the heart- breaking anguish. Despondently, she recalled their close
relationship and the joy that they had shared in the scientific research. The fact,
that she had two young daughters to raise by herself, greatly increased her
distress.
Curie’s feeling of desolation finally began to fade when she was asked to
succeed her husband as a physics professor at the Sorbonne. She was the first
woman to be given a professorship at the world- famous university. In 1911, she
received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for isolation of radium. Although Marie
Curie eventually suffered a fatal illness from her long exposure to radium, she
never became disillusioned about her work. Regardless of the consequences,
she had dedicated herself to science and to revealing the mysteries of the
physical world.
1975
1990
800,000
2005
600,000
400,000
200,000
The bar chart compares the emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere of six
countries, including two of them coming from emerging nations, for three decades
starting from 1975 until 2005.
As an overall assessment, it can clearly be seen that only Germany and United Kingdom
managed to reduce the carbon emissions compared to the other countries.
USA, being the number one polluter of all, emitted 1,200,000 thousand metric tonnes in
1975 and this count increased to 1,300,000 and 1,600,000 thousand metric tonnes in
1990 and 2005 respectively. In contrast, the carbon emissions of China was nearly
300,000 thousand metric tonnes in 1975 and it rose by nearly 100% in 1990 and surged
dramatically to just below 1,600,000 thousand metric tonnes in 2005. In terms of the
percentage increase, China was the largest contributor in carbon emissions of all.
The figures for Germany and the United Kingdom remained relatively stable throughout the
period of time, and so were for Canada until 1990. The carbon dioxide emissions in India
increased exponentially from around 100,000 in 1975 to just below 400,000 thousand
metric tonnes in 2005.
Based on your understanding of the passage, answer ANY SIX out of the
seven questions given below. (1 × 6 =6)
I. In terms of the percentage increase, which country was the largest contributor in
carbon emissions of all in year 2005?
II. Which country is the most polluted country?
III. What do you think can be the reason for surging of CO2 emission in million tonnes?
IV. Which country has the lowest emission of CO2 in the graph?
V. Which country has observed a dramatic rise over its years in CO2 emission?
VI. What is the highest quantity unit of global emission of CO2 by different countries?
VII. What can be inferred after studying the given graph?
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5. Attempt ANY FIVE of the six questions given below, within 40 words each.
(2 × 5 = 10)
I. “You realise the true value of a thing only on losing it.” Comment on this statement in
the light of the story, The Last Lesson.
II. State the common issue faced by most of the aged in the current times, with reference
to the poem My Mother at Sixty-six.
III. “And
looked out at Young
Trees sprinting, the merry children spilling
out of their homes, but after the airport’s
security check, standing a few yards
away, I looked again at her, wan, pale
as a late winter’s moon and felt that old
familiar ache… ”
A) What is the most likely reason the poet capitalised ‘Young Trees’? This was to-
a) convey a clearer meaning.
b) highlight the adj.-noun combination.
c) enhance the contrast.
d) draw a connection with the title.
IV. Poor man! It was in honour of this last lesson that he had put on his fine Sunday
clothes, and now I understood why the old men of the village were sitting there in
the back of the room. It was because they were sorry, too, that they had not gone
to school more. It was their way of thanking our master for his forty years of
faithful service and of showing their respect for the country that was theirs no
more.
A) Choose the option that might raise a question about M. Hamel’s “faithful
service.
a) When Franz came late, M. Hamel told him that he was about to begin class
without him.
b) Franz mentioned how cranky M. Hamel was and his “great ruler rapping on
the table”.
c) M. Hamel often sent students to water his flowers, and gave a holiday when he
wanted to go fishing.
d) M. Hamel permitted villagers put their children “to work on a farm or at the
mills’ for extra money.
A) Which of the following is a conclusion that can be drawn from the story?
a) Reality is indeed stranger than fiction.
b) With all its worries, modern life is not worth living.
c) The past is undoubtedly better than the present.
d) Imagination might be the only great escape.
6. Answer ANY TWO of the following in about 120-150 words each. (4 × 2 =8)
I. Analyse the message of "The Last Lesson" in the context of the importance of cultural
heritage and the preservation of language. How does the story encourage readers to
reflect on the value of their own cultural backgrounds and the impact of language on
personal and collective identities?
II. Trace the chain of thought that occurred in the mind of the poet as she travelled from
her home to the airport and analyze why My Mother at Sixty-six is a confessional
poem.
III. What does the third level refer to? Elucidate.